Derivation of name: After Magdalensberg (Kahler, 1953: p. 12). er farmstead along a forest road (Neubauer, 1979: Fig. 2, p. 460). Synonyms: Kalktrapp und dioritischer Porphyr (Rosthorn & Canaval, 1853); grüne Schiefer (Lipold, 1856a); paläozoische Grauwackenschiefer und Diabasgesteine (Beck, 1931); Mandelgesteine und Lockergesteine (Kahler & Wolfsegger, 1934); Magdalensbergserie (Riehl-Herwirsch, 1970); Magdalensberg-Folge [partim] (Thiedig, 2005). Reference section(s): - Lithology: Phyllitic shale, conglomerate layers; pillow lavas; greenish and purple tuffs, ferruginous dolomitic tuffs with carbonatic lenses, lydites. Fossils: An overview of the fauna is provided by RiehlHerwirsch (1970) who listed bryozoans, chitinozoans (see also Groschopf, 1970), conodonts, graptolites, ostracods, radiolarians and scolecodonts. Macrofossils from the Magdalensberg Group are brachiopods obtained by Seelmeier (1939, 1940) and Havlicek et al. (1987). Acritarchs were described by Reitz (1994). Origin, facies: Submarine stratovolcano(s). Chronostratigraphic age: Floian–Darriwilian (?). Biostratigraphy: According to the acritarch assemblage Early to Middle Ordovician age is suggested for the Lower Magdalensberg Group by Reitz (1994). Thickness: > 500 m. Lithostratigraphically higher rank unit: Lithostratigraphic subdivision: Following Reitz (1994), the Magdalensberg Group is divided into a Lower Magdalensberg Group (dominated by clastic rocks) and Upper Magdalensberg Group (dominated by volcanic rocks). This subdivision follows earlier discriminations of Kahler (1953), Riehl-Herwirsch (1970) and Groschopf (1970). Underlying unit(s): Overlying unit(s): Golzeck Formation, Schattloch Phyllites, Nock Group; “Gurktal Quartzphyllite Complex”. Lateral unit(s): Geographic distribution: Carinthia, highland east of Magdalensberg between St. Christoph and Brückl (Riehl-Herwirsch, 1970), in the surrounding of Bleiburg and at the border to Slovenia at St. Georgen (compare Reitz, 1994). Remarks: Complementary references: Peters (1855), Murban (1938), Fritsch et al. (1960), Strehl (1962), Fritsch (1969), Buchroithner (1979), Neubauer (1979), Schönlaub (1979, 1992), Neubauer & Pistotnik (1984), Gosen et al. (1985), Mulfinger (1988), Loeschke (1989a), Pistotnik (1989), Holzer & Goritschnig (1997), Kettrup (1998). Golzeck-Formation / Golzeck Formation Thomas J. Suttner Validity: Valid; the unit is well described as “GolzeckSchiefer” by Neubauer (1979), but the name Golzeck Formation first appears on the scheme of Schönlaub (1992: Fig. 13, p. 399). Type area: ÖK50-UTM, map sheets 3230 Tamsweg, 4225 Murau (ÖK50-BMN, map sheets 158 Stadl, 159 Murau). Type section: The type section is located south of Murau in the Auen area (N 47°02’31” / E 14°09’23”; N 47°02’37” / E 14°09’28”; N 47°02’26” / E 14°09’25”) near the Haid30 Derivation of name: After Mount Golzeck (in the Auen area). Synonyms: Arkosenschiefer (Thurner, 1958); GolzeckSchiefer (Neubauer, 1979). Lithology: grey to greyish green shale, metapsammites, phyllitic shale, ferruginous dolomite (Neubauer, 1979: p. 459). Fossils: Conodonts, crinoids. Origin, facies: Marine deposits consisting of weathering products of acidic volcanites and metamorphic areas (compare Neubauer, 1984: Fig. 17, p. 56); phyllitic unit. Chronostratigraphic age: Middle–Late Ordovician (Neu1979). bauer, Biostratigraphy: Among six conodont taxa described from this unit (compare Neubauer, 1979), fragments assigned to Amorphognathus? sp. indicate Late Ordovician. Based on the assemblage provided by Neubauer (1979), no further assignment can be made, which would constrain the unit to a distinctive biostratigraphic zone. Thickness: > 100 m. Lithostratigraphically higher rank unit: Auen Group (see remarks). Lithostratigraphic subdivision: Underlying unit(s): Magdalensberg Group, Kaser Group, “Metadiabase“. Overlying unit(s): Golzeck Porphyry (conformable contact). Lateral unit(s): Schattloch Phyllites (conformable contact). Geographic distribution: Styria and Carinthia, in the surrounding of Murau, especially south of it near the Styrian/ Carinthian states border in the area of Auen (Neubauer, 1979: Fig. 1). Remarks: Neubauer (1979) distinguished three groups within the Lower Paleozoic sequence of the Gurktal Nappe: the Auen Group, Pranker Group and Murau Group. Within the Auen Group (compare Text-Fig. 3) mainly carbonatic units (Lower Auen Dolomite, Middle Auen Dolomite, Haider Marble and Upper Auen Dolomite) together with shales (Golzeck Formation) and magmatic deposits (Golzeck Porphyry) are lumped. Complementary references: Schönlaub (1979), Neubauer & Pistotnik (1984), Gosen et al. (1985). Golzeck-Porphyroid / Golzeck Porphyry Thomas J. Suttner Validity: Invalid; first mapped by Geyer (1891a, b); well described by Neubauer (1979). Type area: ÖK50-UTM, map sheets 3230 Tamsweg, 4225 Murau (ÖK50-BMN, map sheets 158 Stadl, 159 Murau). Type section: Reference section(s): Section in the vicinity of Haider farmstead located south of Murau in the Auen area (N 47°02’27” / E 14°09’24”). Time Scale Auen Group Pranker Group Murau Group Althofen Group (NEUBAUER, 1979) (NEUBAUER, 1979) (NEUBAUER, 1979) (SCHÖNLAUB, 1971c) 359.2 15.3 Frasnian 10.8 Givetian 6.5 Eifelian 5.7 Emsian 9.5 Pragian 4.2 Lochkovian 4.8 Upper Althofen Formation ? M Pr LudLlandovery Wenlock low SILURIAN 416.0 Reef-debris limestones of Althofen Ursch Dolomite Lower Althofen Limestone Haider Marble Pranker Metaclastics 2.7 Ludfordian Gorstian Homerian Sheinwoodian M U 443.7 ORDOVICIAN Althofen Limestone Breccia Upper Auen Dolomite L DEVONIAN U Famennian 4.2 Middle Auen Dolomite 5.5 Murau Group Telychian Aeronian 15.5 Rhuddanian Hirnantian 1.9 Schattloch Phyllites Lower Auen Dolomite Katian 10.2 Sandbian 5.1 Darriwilian Golzeck Porphyry Golzeck Formation Text-Fig. 3. Literature-based subdivision and correlation of the Auen, Pranker, Murau and Althofen groups (Gurktal Nappe). Derivation of name: After a magmatic unit at Mount Golzeck (in the Auen area). Synonyms: Golzeck-Quarzporphyr (Neubauer, 1979). Lithology: Quartzporphyry and purple metatuffs. Fossils: Origin, facies: Following Neubauer (1984: p. 56) the Golzeck Porphyry forms the volcanic basement of a submarine swell facies which is represented by the overlying carbonatic development of the Auen Group; magmatic unit. Chronostratigraphic age: Late Ordovician age is concluded by Gosen et al. (1985: p. 696), as this unit is overlain by meta-rhyolites and carbonates (Lower Auen Dolomite), of which the base of the latter deposits is assigned to the ordovicicus Zone (Neubauer, 1979: p. 464). Biostratigraphy: Thickness: Approx. 7 m. Lithostratigraphically higher rank unit: Auen Group (see remarks at Golzeck Formation). Lithostratigraphic subdivision: Underlying unit(s): Golzeck Formation (conformable contact). Overlying unit(s): Lower Auen Dolomite (conformable contact). Lateral unit(s): Schattloch Phyllites. Geographic distribution: Styria and Carinthia, in the surrounding of Murau, especially south of it near the Styrian/ Carinthian states border in the area of Auen (Neubauer, 1979: Fig. 1). Unterer Auen-Dolomit / Lower Auen Dolomite Thomas J. Suttner Validity: Invalid; the name “Unterer Auen-Dolomit” for this unit was first used by Neubauer (1979: p. 464), who mapped and revised the Lower Paleozoic succession of low metamorphic sediments around Murau. Type area: ÖK50-UTM, map sheets 3230 Tamsweg, 4225 Murau (ÖK50-BMN, map sheets 158 Stadl, 159 Murau). Type section: Reference section(s): Section approx. 100 m north of Haider farmstead located south of Murau in the Auen area (N 47°02’33” / E 14°09’16”). Derivation of name: After Auen area (compare locality map of Neubauer, 1979: Fig. 1). Synonyms: Dolomitkeile von Laßnitzau [partim] (Thurner, 1956: p. 164). Lithology: Micaceous light pink to greenish marbles, ferruginous dolomite lense, bright and grey dolomite (massive and bedded intervals). Fossils: Conodonts. Origin, facies: Shallow marine, neritic unit. Chronostratigraphic age: Katian to Hirnantian (Neubauer, 1979). Biostratigraphy: ordovicicus conodont zone. Thickness: 6 m. Lithostratigraphically higher rank unit: Auen Group (see remarks at Golzeck Formation). Remarks: - Lithostratigraphic subdivision: - Complementary references: Schönlaub (1979, 1992), Neubauer & Pistotnik (1984). Underlying unit(s): Golzeck Porphyry (conformable contact). 31 A M B R I N UPPER CAMBRIAN R D V I C I 44.6 53.7 N TREMADOCIAN DARRIWILIAN LUDFORDIAN 420 4.2 GORSTIAN 15.5 435 440 HIRNANTIAN 443.7 445 12.1 450 455 460 7.2 465 6.8 488.3 490 12.7 495 PAIBIAN 500 505 12.0 510 515 29.0 535 540 542 Conglomerates Blasseneck Porphyry Wildschönau Schists Western Greywacke Zone Red Sparitic Ls. Polster Quartzite 5.1 Blasseneck Porphyry Quartzites Kaintalgraben Fm. Kalwang Gerichtsgraben Conglomerate Formation 3.7 470 Eastern Greywacke Zone 9.7 pelagic, offshore, siliciclastic basalt phyllite Printing: Grasl Druck & Neue Medien GmbH, Bad Vöslau 2014 Fm. Formation Ls. Limestone Bameder-, Heigger Formation Magdalensberg Group/ Kaser Group/ “Metadiabase” terrestrial-continental, fine clastic hiatus evaporite (chloride, sulphate) unconformity rhyolite, dacite GSSP Graz Paleozoic pelagic, nearshore, calcareous ? position/age doubtful/controversial shallow marin, neritic | equal units terrestrial-continental, coarse clastic \ older unit left \ younger unit right Southern Burgenland mixed-facies (in corresponding colors) 520 © Commission for the Palaeontological and Stratigraphical Research of Austria (CPSA) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences and Austrian Stratigraphic Commission 525 Cutout and English adaptation of the "Die Stratigraphische Tabelle von Österreich 2004": Geological Survey of Austria 530 The Austrian Stratigraphic Chart 2004 - Paleozoic is a supplement of: Hubmann, B., Ebner, F., Ferretti, A., Kido, E., Krainer, K., Neubauer, F., Schönlaub, H.-P. & Suttner, T.J. (2014): The Paleozoic Era(them), 2nd edition. – In: Piller, W.E. [Ed.]: The lithostratigraphic units of the Austrian Stratigraphic Chart 2004 (sedimentary successions) – Vol. I – Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 66, 9–133, Wien. Rauchkofel Limestone Megaerella Ls. Alticola Limestone Middle and Upper Bischofalm Shales Cardiola Fm. Va l V i s d e n d e F m . Carnic Alps Kitzeck Slates Gurktal Nappe System Remschnigg/Sausal 475 480 Legend 485 coal (may include several seams) (basaltic) andesite, trachyandesite EOL Platy Limestone Alticola Ls. Cardiola Fm. Limestones, Lydites Lydites, Limestone Breccia Seeberg Coral-Crinoidal Limestone Seeland Crinoidal Limestone L i m e s t o n e Shale, Limestones F o r m a t i o n L i m e s t o n e Kronhof Limestone Hochwipfel Formation Kirchbach Limestone Hochwipfel Formation Dimon Formation Hochwipfel Formation Erlachgraben Formation Auernig Group R e e f Z o l l n e r Hohe Trieb Fm. Valentin Limestone Kronhof Limestone Plotta Lydite Dornerkogel Formation F o r m a t i o n Grenzland Formation Seeberg Shale Bronteus Limestone Findenig Limestone Marinelli Limestone Kollinkofel Limestone P a l Kellergrat Reef Limestone Feldkogel Limestone F o r m a t i o n B ä r e n s c h ü t z S a n z e n k o g e l Upper Carboniferous of St. Paul Stangnock Formation R M L a a s F o r m a t i o n S a n d s t o n e s Werchzirm Formation A l p i n e F o r m a t i o n Trogkofel Limestone Orthoceratid Limestone Hohe Warte Ls. Cellon Limestone Vinz Limestone Freikofel Limestone Seewarte Ls. Kellerwand Limestone ? Lambertenghi Spinotti Ls. Limestone Eiskar Limestone Gamskogel Limestone Dolomite from Hannersdorf Lydites G r e y w a c k e s Hochlantsch Fm. Zachenspitz Fm. Fahrneck Fm. Steinberg Formation ? Lower Bischofalm Shale Kollerkogel Formation ? Nölbling Formation Boden Limestone Metabasaltic Complex Kok Formation Dolomites and shales from the Hochsteinmaißberg and from Sulz Schöckel Fm. Hochschlag Fm. Burgstall Flaser Limestones Metapsammitic Complex Schönberg Formation St.Jakob Formation Osser Fm. Plabutsch Formation Tyrnaueralm Fm. Schweinegg Fm. Hubenhalt Formation Rotmüller Fm. Kogler Formation Harrberger Fm. Flösserkogel Formation Carboniferous of Nötsch Bischofalm Quartzite 2.7 Hahngraben Formation Nötsch Formation Uggwa Limestone 416 Dolomites C o m p l e x LOCHKOVIAN 4.8 Northern Calcareous Alps Himmelberg Sandstone Uggwa Shale RHUDDANIAN 410 Parmasegg Formation M e t a p e l i t i c Zlichovian CrinoidStromatoporoid Limestone Semriach Fm. 405 Hackensteiner Formation 9.5 Reef-debris Ls. of Althofen Kötschberg Formation 400 A N SYSTEM / PERIOD ERATHEM / ERA MID. PERMIAN U. PERMIAN SERIES / GUADALUPIAN LOPINGIAN EPOCH I G r ö d e n G r ö d e n F o r m a t i o n Graschnitz Formation Silbersberg Formation Kristberg Beds Präbichl Formation V e r r u c c a n o F o r m a t i o n Northern Calcareous Alps Wolayer Limestone 430 ? Fleons Greywacke TELYCHIAN 315 Comelico Porphyry HOMERIAN 5.5 425 SHEINWOOD. Upper Althofen Formation Kehr Fm. 4.2 395 Gurktal Quartzphyllite Complex Dalejian 390 Murau Limestone (Grebenzen Limestone) TOURNAISIAN 13.9 A c i d i c Vo l c a n i c l a s t i c s AERONIAN 5.7 Schists, Lydites Shale, Lydite Breccias Lower Paleozoic of Zöbing Ta s c h e n F o r m a t i o n PRIDOLI 6.5 305 Murau Group 385 ? “Clastic Group” PRAGIAN 10.8 380 Eisenhut Group EMSIAN 251 Rosental Formation 375 Nock Group 370 Althofen Limestone Breccia 359.2 Lower Althofen Limestone 365 (Kaindorf Dolomite) 350 Schattloch Phyllites EIFELIAN 15.3 Upper Auen Dolomite 355 Ursch Dolomite 345 Pranker Metaclastics Mölbling Dolomite Mölbling Limestone 340 Haider Marble (Adelsberg Limestone) 335 Middle Auen Dolomite 18.9 Lower Auen Dolomite 330 Golzeck Porphyry 325 Steilbach Formation SERPUKHOV- 8.3 IAN Upper Polster Limestone 320 Red Phyllites GIVETIAN 310 Petersbaumgraben Formation FRASNIAN 6.4 Massive Limestones FAMENNIAN 5.2 Sunk Formation 2.6 Triebenstein Formation KASIMOVIAN Platy Limestone 4.9 Flaser Limestones 299 Orthoceratid Limestone GZHELIAN 255 Cystoid Limestone VISEAN 4.4 Z ö b i n g 295 Eisenerz Formation BASHKIRIAN 10.2 290 Flaser Limestone E LOWER PERMIAN CISURALIAN P 285 Crinoidal Limestone MOSKOVIAN 2.8 Limestone Breccia ASSELIAN 280 Sauberg Limestone S 275 Cavernous Banded Limestone U SAKMARIAN 8.8 ? Rad Schists O U. CARBONIFEROUS PENNSYLVANIAN R 5.0 270 D o l o m i t e E 265 S c h w a z F KUNGURIAN Dolomites, Flaser Limestones I ARTINSKIAN 5.4 DolomiteLydite Group N 260 Dolomites, Limestones with tuffs O 2.6 D o l o m i t e B ROADIAN S p i e l b e r g R 2.2 F o r m a t i o n A L O W E R C A R B O N I F E R O U S M I S S I S S I P P I A N C WORDIAN Orthoceratid Limestone N CAPITANIAN Dienten Schists A UPPER DEVONIAN I C Dzhulfian S c h a t t b e r g N I WUCHIAPING6.6 IAN Klinglerkar Formation O MIDDLE DEVONIAN V O Dorashamian Löhnersbach Formation LOWER DEVONIAN E Z CHANGHSINGIAN Volcanics WEN- LUDLOCK LOW D O TIME Ma DURATION Ma STAGE / AGE Lydites, Arkoses, Schists LLANDOVERY S I L U R I A N E Global Classification Golzeck Formation UPPER ORDOVICIAN A 27.7 MIDDLE ORDOVICIAN O L 56.8 LOWER ORDOVICIAN O A 60.2 MIDDLE CAMBRIAN A P 48 LOWER CAMBRIAN C 291 Austrian Stratigraphic Chart 2004 - Paleozoic (sedimentary successions) Austrian Stratigraphic Commission ASC ? Haselgebirge Bellerophon Formation Bellerophon Formation Gröden Formation Gröden Formation Ta r v i s B r e c c i a Treßdorf Limestone Clastic Trogkofel Formation Upper Pseudoschwagerina Formation Drau Range Rattendorf Formation Lower Pseudoschwagerina Formation Auernig Group Waidegg Formation Höchkg. Formation Badstub Formation L i m e s t o n e s Cardiola Fm. Nodular Limestone Plöcken Formation “Untere Schichten” Coquina Limestones South Karavanke Mountains
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