MAD CITY MONEY We enjoyed having the opportunity to teach local teens about personal finance, and we hope the participants will apply these lessons in their adult lives to help them achieve financial success! On July 8, First Commonwealth had a great morning presenting a Mad City Money personal financial workshop to the students of the Easton Employability Experience at Shiloh Baptist Church. This grant program is a joint effort between Easton Area High School, Easton Area School District, Penn State Lehigh Valley, Workforce Development Board and Promise Neighborhoods of the Lehigh Valley. As part of the Mad City Money presentation, teens took part in a hands-on simulation in which they were assigned an occupation, salary, spouse, student loan debt, credit card debt and medical insurance payments. They then had to purchase housing, transportation, food, clothing, household necessities, day care and other items – an experience that helped them understand real world expenses and how to prioritize wants and needs. In addition, the teens learned how to write checks and fill out a check register. 7 THE COMMONWEALTH November 2016 VISIONS Ages 13 - 17 Are You Financially Literate? According to research, financial literacy among U.S. high schoolers is currently at a historic low (thefinancialbrand.com). But there’s good news: You can buck the trend by taking an interest in finances now! Here are some topics that a publication called the National Standards in K-12 Personal Finance Education recommends you be knowledgeable about (jumpstart.org): • Spending and saving – This is a pretty simple topic that you began to understand as a preschooler, when you received money in birthday cards. On another level though, this topic includes creating a budget, keeping financial records and using various payment methods. • Risk management and insurance – When you’re ready to drive, you’ll certainly have to learn a little about car insurance. But adults also have to think about insurance for health, life, home and sometimes other concerns. • Financial decision-making – Managing finances well is a large responsibility, but there are many resources available to help you. Along with your parents, you can turn to First Commonwealth and reliable websites for additional guidance and information. Sources: thefinancialbrand.com/32266/financial-literacy-dollars-and-sense www.jumpstart.org/national-standards.html • Credit and debt – Credit cards may look magical in movies, but there’s more to the story. Many people create trouble for themselves when they use credit to achieve a lifestyle they can’t really afford. It’s important to develop strategies to control and manage credit and debt. • Employment and income – Your first job is an exciting milestone in life! Now is a great time to begin exploring future career options. • Investing – Let your money make you more money! Ask your parents sometime about their investments; they probably have something in place to save for retirement. Tips for Choosing a College That Fits Your Budget College may still be a few years away, but it’s never too early to start planning for your future. If you’re like most students, you will probably take price into consideration when deciding where to continue your education. Here are three cost-related factors to keep in mind: 1. Distance from home: The cost of plane rides can really add up. So if you plan to visit home every so often, a school within driving distance may help you save money. 2. Urban vs. rural: Attending college in a large city can be exciting – but the cost of area restaurants and attractions could drain your wallet. Schools in rural areas may have fewer entertainment options, but what they do offer will likely cost less. 3. Price inclusions: Make sure you understand everything that is (or is not) included in the prices you will pay for different things. For instance: Does your tuition payment include free access to all events on campus? Does your boarding fee include free laundry? It’s best to know this information ahead of time so you’re not surprised with unexpected fees as a student! November 2016 THE COMMONWEALTH 8 i$AVE Ages 9 - 12 10 EVERYDAY WAYS TO PRACTICE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Learning how to manage money and handle financial transactions doesn’t have to be a complicated process. In fact, we’ve put together 10 simple ways for you to learn about money during your family’s everyday activities! Check it out: 1. Help calculate the tip at a restaurant. 2. Pay the cashier for an item at the convenience store. 3. Play store with your siblings at home and use fake money and empty containers. 4. Help clip coupons. 5. Watch your parents write out a check and ask for an explanation of how it’s done. 6. Ask your mom to loan you money at a store and then pay her back with interest at home. (You may also want to ask her what the italicized words mean.) 7. At the grocery store, talk with your parents about the different prices for different brands of the same item, and ask how they decide which one to purchase. 8. Practice making change by removing coins from your piggy bank or wallet at home and asking your parents if you can exchange a dollar’s worth of your coins for one of their paper dollars. 9. Give some of your change the next time you come across a Salvation Army kettle or another local charity. 10. Deposit some of your money from an allowance or birthday cards into your savings account at the credit union, and learn to write out the deposit slip by yourself. Common Money Phrases and Their Meanings The English language is filled with different phrases about money. For instance, you’ve probably heard the saying “money doesn’t grow on trees” a time or two. Or maybe you’ve even heard your parents tell you they “aren’t made of money” after you’ve begged them for cash one too many times. To discover the meanings of these and other common money phrases, check out the list below! Phrase: Money doesn’t grow on trees. Meaning: It isn’t easy to get money. Phrase: I’m not made of money! Meaning: I don’t have an endless supply of cash. Phrase: Time is money. Meaning: Time is valuable and shouldn’t be wasted. Phrase: A fool and his money are soon parted. Meaning: A foolish person spends money quickly and carelessly. Phrase: Money talks. Meaning: Money is influential; it has the power to affect when or how something is done. Source: www.idioms.thefreedictionary.com 9 THE COMMONWEALTH November 2016 DOLLAR DOG Children Through Age 8 FUN FOR FREE! Did you know that some fun places that children like to visit are free, and some require money? Your parents think about the cost of visiting a place when deciding whether to go. Let’s see how much you know about how much things cost! As someone reads you the list of places on the right, see if you can figure out which ones you can visit for free. (Note to parents: We recognize that whether or not some of these places are free depends on your local community, which is why we have not included an answer key for this educational children’s activity.) 1. Neighborhood Park 2. Children’s Museum 3. Public Swimming Pool 4. School Playground 5. Professional Baseball Game 6. Local Zoo 7. Hotel 8. Restaurant 9. Bike Trail 10. Movie Theater 11. Indoor Ice Skating Rink 12. Public Library Four Fascinating Facts About Money 1. The term “filthy rich” may be more literal than you thought! It is estimated that viruses and bacteria can be found on a whopping 94% of dollar bills. Yuck! 2. U.S. pennies used to be made of 100% copper. Today, pennies are mostly made of zinc and have only a very thin coating of copper (measuring just 1/200th of an inch)! 3. Nearly 1,500 years ago, the Chinese produced the first paper money in the world. 4. Before Americans began trading dollar bills to pay each other for goods and services, they traded animal skins instead. November 2016 THE COMMONWEALTH 10 Color Your Way to Cash Enter our coloring contest, and you could win a $10 deposit into your account! There will be one winner per age category, per branch. Age categories are as follows: • 0-4 • 5-8 • 9-12 To enter, simply write your name and age on the colored page, and return it to your nearest branch location by December 31, 2016. Not yet a member? Open an account today! Name (first and last): Age: 11 THE COMMONWEALTH November 2016 NEW: FIRST COMMONWEALTH NOW OFFERS STUDENT LOANS! LEARN MORE AT WWW.FIRSTCOMCU.ORG/STUDENTLOANS. COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIPS, GRANTS AND LOANS – WHAT DO THEY COVER? Students and their families have plenty of options to consider when it comes to paying for college tuition. From scholarships to grants to loans, filling the gap can be a confusing proposition. Before deciding which options are right for you, here are a few important tips to keep in mind. 1. Start with free money. Begin by maximizing "free" money that you won't have to pay back, including scholarships, grants and work-study. We've partnered with Sallie Mae® to offer our members access to their Scholarship Search tool, with more than 5 million scholarship options worth $24 billion. Scholarships can be based on residency, personal interests, grades and more. When you register to use Scholarship Search by Sallie Mae, you can enter a monthly $1,000 sweepstakes. No purchase necessary. Void where prohibited. See official rules at SallieMae.com/SweepstakesRules. 2. Carefully consider how much money you need. First Commonwealth encourages our members to borrow responsibly, only taking on the amount of debt you really need. Keep in mind that college costs include more than tuition; you may need to include funds for housing, food, school supplies, transportation, a computer and more. Once you have the total cost for the upcoming year, subtract any scholarships or grant money you’ve received, as well as any savings you or your family plans to contribute toward your education. It’s important for students to borrow only what they need to fund their education, not necessarily a lifestyle. In some cases, the loan amount offered to you might exceed the amount of money you really need to cover your expenses. To keep your debt low, determine your budget and only borrow what you need to live on. Also explore options like work study programs through your school or other job opportunities that can help defray college costs. 3. Consider responsible gap financing. If after considering your savings, scholarships and grants you still come up short, a private student loan can help to fill the gap. First Commonwealth has partnered with Sallie Mae to offer our members the Smart Option Student Loan®. To encourage responsible borrowing, Smart Option Student Loans must be certified by the school’s financial aid office to help ensure students borrow no more than their cost of attendance less other financial aid received. With competitive variable and fixed interest rates, choice of deferred and in-school repayment options and no origination fee or prepayment penalties, the Smart Option Student Loan is a responsible way to fund your education. For more information or to apply, visit www.firstcomcu.org/studentloans or call 610.821.2403. First Commonwealth is not the creditor for these loans and is compensated for the referral of Smart Option Student Loan customers. This information is for borrowers attending degree-granting institutions only. Applications are subject to a requested minimum loan amount of $1,000. Current credit and other eligibility criteria apply. November 2016 THE COMMONWEALTH 12
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