COURSE APPROVAL DOCUMENT Southeast Missouri State University Department: English_______________________________________ Course No. LI 309____ Title of Course: Studies in World Literature___________________________ Date: 8/1/16________ ____________________________________________________ I. Please check: x New Revision Catalog Description (Credit Hours of Course): This special topics course will have a different theme and focus each time it is offered. The content will draw from the literatures of multiple nations, genres, and time periods with an emphasis on writers and works from outside the United States of America. II. Co- or Prerequisite(s): Prerequisites: EN100, EN140 (or equivalents), and any 200-level literature course. III. Purposes or Objectives of the Course (optional): A. B. Add additional Objectives as needed IV. Student Learning Outcomes (Minimum of 3): A. Students should demonstrate knowledge of literary terms, devices, techniques, and narrative strategies as assessed through quizzes, papers, and exams. B. Students should demonstrate public speaking, critical thinking, and organizational skills through class discussion, and the design and delivery of an oral presentation or similar project. C. Students should demonstrate the ability to write a formal essay following the conventions of academic writing in the field. V. Optional departmental/college requirements: NONE VI. Course Content or Outline (Indicate number of class hours per unit or section): A. Primary works (novels, short stories, poems, etc.) (24) B. Biographical readings (6) C. Relevant criticism and scholarship (9) D. Historical and cultural readings (6) Please Attach copy of class syllabus and schedule as an example Signature: ________________________________________________ Chair Date: _____________________ Signature: ________________________________________________ Dean Date: _____________________ Approved by Academic Council, April 1, 2014 Revision: April 1, 2014 LI309: Studies in World Literature Professor: C.D. Mock ([email protected]) Fall 2015 MWF 10-11 GB313 Office: GB 309K Office hours: M-F 1-3 “The Travels of Sir John Mandeville” Gulliver’s Travels Persepolis Catalog Description This special topics course will have a different theme and focus each time it is offered. The content will draw from the literatures of multiple nations, genres, and time periods with an emphasis on writers and works from outside the United States of America. (3 credit hours) Prerequisites: EN100, EN140 (or equivalents), and any 200-level literature course. Introduction: One of the most enduringly popular forms of storytelling is the travel narrative. From the ancient heroic epics, to the travelogues of explorers, to the personal stories of immigrants looking for freedom in a new land, the travel narrative has spanned the history of civilization and captured the imaginations of audiences that compare the tales of adventure and descriptions of foreign lands to the conventions of their own culture. Travel is not just about the journey itself, but about the different cultures and customs the traveler witnesses and how they interact or clash. By studying the history of literary and visual depictions of travel, we will chart the history of global consciousness. What exactly is global consciousness? Veronica Box Mansilla and Howard Gardner explain: We define global consciousness as the capacity and the inclination to place our self and the people, objects, and situations with which we come into contact within the broader matrix of our contemporary world. An individual exhibits global consciousness when she is attuned to daily encounters with world cultures, landscapes, and products (e.g., through the Internet and other media and through migration); places such encounters in a broader narrative or explanatory framework of contemporary global processes (e.g., the traffic of people, capital, and ideas; shifting economic, demographic, and cultural interdependence); and perceives herself as an actor in such a global context (e.g., acting locally on global issues, using channels of transnational participation, resisting geopolitical change). (Mansilla and Gardner 58) Over the course of the semester, we will see an evolution over time in how the descriptions of foreign lands and the peoples that inhabit them influence and inform the worldview of the culture that reads these descriptions. For example, from studying the tradition of explorers like Marco Polo and Sir John Mandeville describing the exotic and dangerous creatures purported to be living in the East and the descriptions of its inhabitants as grotesque, monstrous half-humans, we will be able to notice similar ways of describing and judging Native Americans in Columbus’ diary and colonized people in Africa in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. We will also look at a number of ways that these “others” have been illustrated and how the lands themselves have been charted in maps that reveal worldviews that center one’s own land and places others in the peripheries. As the class progresses we see the development of a west v. east, occident v. orient worldview in which the definition of “self” becomes dependent upon a Approved by Academic Council, April 1, 2014 Revision: April 1, 2014 contrast with the “other”, Ultimately we will understand how our present global consciousness—our modern problems with globalization, third world development, and immigration is informed by the legacy of these accounts of travel. Course Expectations We will explore many contemporary and controversial issues in this class. Therefore, I ask that you remain respectful and courteous toward differing opinions and beliefs in our discussion. I encourage open debate and defense of one’s opinions while keeping in mind that the goal of such discussion is not to prove one’s self right or others wrong, but instead to gain greater insight into different perspectives on these texts and themes through the free exchange of ideas. I expect all students to show up on time and to be prepared in advance to discuss the assigned texts. This means you must complete the week’s reading before class. I suggest that you spend about 5-10 minutes before class brainstorming a list of themes and issues from the week’s reading that you found interesting or wish to explore more in depth. You must always come to class with your books. As part of classroom etiquette, I ask that you turn off all cell phones and any other distracting personal electronics during class. You may bring a computer device (laptop, tablet, etc.) for note taking and for looking up pertinent information on the web, but please refrain from checking your facebook or email, chatting online, and other non-class related functions. Student Learning Outcomes A. Students should demonstrate knowledge of literary terms, devices, techniques, and narrative strategies as assessed through quizzes, papers, and exams. B. Students should demonstrate public speaking, critical thinking, and organizational skills through class discussion, and the design and delivery of an oral presentation or similar project. C. Students should demonstrate the ability to write a formal essay following the conventions of academic writing in the field. Academic Honesty Passing off the words and/or ideas of others—those of classmates, friends, professional writers, or web sites—constitutes plagiarism. Even unintentional plagiarism is a serious offense, so make sure you understand how not to do it. A plagiarized paper or assignment will receive a grade of zero. Check the university’s official statement about academic honesty and plagiarism. Accessibility Statement Any student who believes that they may need an academic accommodation based on the impact of a disability should contact the instructor to arrange an appointment to discuss their individual needs. Instructors rely on the Learning Assistance and Disability Support Services for assistance in verifying the need for academic accommodations and developing accommodation strategies. This course adheres to Southeast Missouri State University's Accessibility Plan found on page one of the Undergraduate Bulletin. Civility Statement The University policy regarding civility in the classroom can be found here: http://www.semo.edu/pdf/Conduct_Faculty_Resource_Guide.pdf Questions, comments or requests regarding this course or program should be taken to your instructor. Unanswered questions or unresolved issues involving this class may be taken to Dr. Susan Kendrick. Assignments Grading scale: 90+%=A; 80-89%=B’ 70-79%=C’ 60-69%=D; below 60%=F Approved by Academic Council, April 1, 2014 Revision: April 1, 2014 Midterm and Final papers 4-5 pages (20% Each) For both the midterm and final papers, you will be given a choice of two prompts that cover the readings up until that point. These essays should contain a central thesis and use evidence from the texts as support for your arguments. I want you to think comparatively, meaning that you should compare and contrast the how different authors treat similar themes in their works. I will distribute my handout for college-level literature essays and outline my expectations for a solid paper in class. You are encouraged to send me rough drafts ahead of time and consult me during office hours if you need help with compositional matters. Midterm Exam (15%) The midterm will consist of short identification questions for key concepts of the course and a short essay that will compare how multiple texts treat a common theme. Final Exam (20%) The final exam will have the same format as the midterm, but with an additional amount of questions Participation (15%) Participation consists of two parts. The first part is your conduct in the classroom and your attendance. Strong participation in class does not mean answering all the questions correctly or frequently talking, but it is instead measured by the overall quality of your contributions. Students with strong participation raise interesting and honest questions, volunteer their own perspectives, and respectfully engage with others. The second part of participation is the weekly posting on the online class message board. Every week I will post a question related to the topic of the week in a manner that allows you to discuss the issue in a contemporary light. This is your chance to voice your opinions and to relate the topic of the week to your own studies and experiences. Discussion Co-Leader (10%) Each week will have at least one class period devoted to a wide discussion among the class on the week’s readings and main topics. It is a chance for you to ask questions to gain clarity on the lectures and to highlight portions of the text and related sub-topics that may not yet have been covered. You will each sign up for one discussion period to co-lead with me. You will meet with me the week before and we will brainstorm topics and together formulate questions or activities that can spark engaging and fruitful discussions among your classmates. Creativity is encouraged! Required Texts Catalina de Erauso: Lieutenant Nun: Memoir of a Basque Transvestite in the New World Voltaire: Candide Joseph Conrad: Heart of Darkness Marjane Satrapi: Persepolis In the Course Reader Packet: Casey Blanton: “Travel Writing: The Self and the World” The Epic of Gilgamesh Homer: The Odyssey Book 9 John Mandeville: The Travels of Sir John Mandeville “Marvels of the East” Rudolf Witkower “Marco Polo and the Pictorial Tradition of the Marvels of the East” Marco Polo: The Travels of Marco Polo Ibn Battuta: The Travels of Ibn Battuta Approved by Academic Council, April 1, 2014 Revision: April 1, 2014 Christopher Columbus: The Dairio of Christopher Columbus Jonathon Swift: “A Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms” from Gulliver’s Travels Aimee Cesaire: “Discourse on Colonialism” Rudyard Kipling: “The White Man’s Burden” V.S. Naipaul: In a Free State Reading Schedule Week 1 Introduction: What is Travel Writing? - Why has humanity been historically fascinated by accounts of travel? - How has the description of travel been accompanied by images of travel? - How does travel in a foreign land change the way we view our own? Casey Blanton: “Travel Writing: The Self and the World” (Chapter 1) Weeks 2 & 3 The Heroic Epic - Why must ancient heroes go on a journey to become wise, educated rulers? - What elements of the ancient heroic are present in modern stories of heroes? - How do these heroes compare and judge civilizations to their own? The Epic of Gilgamesh (reader) Homer: The Odyssey Book 9 (reader) Week 4 Fictions of the Other: Mandeville’s Myths of Monstrosities - How do descriptions of the “Marvels of the East” dehumanize its inhabitants? - Why were readers willing to believe these fabricated tales of monsters? - In what way may Mandeville be commenting on his own land in comparison? John Mandeville: The Travels of Sir John Mandeville (reader) “Marvels of the East” (reader) Week 5 Marco Polo’s 17 Year Journey - Why did readers find Polo’s accounts less believable than Mandeville’s fiction? - How do the illustrations of Polo’s account differ from what he actually wrote and why would they draw monsters where there were not any? - How does Polo’s description of the Khan reflect certain world views and values? Rudolf Witkower “Marco Polo and the Pictorial Tradition of the Marvels of the East” Marco Polo: The Travels of Marco Polo (reader) Week 6 Travel Writing from Outside a European Context - How does Battuta’s non-Christian background influence a different way of describing his travels? - How does being a scholar and a religious pilgrim influence his narrative? Ibn Battuta: The Travels of Ibn Battuta (reader) Paper # 1 Due (Friday 5 PM) Weeks 7 & 8 Discovering and Claiming the “New World” - How did reading Mandeville as factual influence Columbus’ expectations of what he would find in the “New World” - How do the descriptions of Native Americans illustrate ethnocentrism? - Why did Erauso come to the “uncivilized” Americas to masquerade as a man? Christopher Columbus: The Dairio of Christopher Columbus (excerpts in the reader) Catalina de Erauso: Lieutenant Nun: Memoir of a Basque Transvestite in the New World Midterm Week 9 & 10 The Age of Enlightenment and the Travel Narrative as Satire Approved by Academic Council, April 1, 2014 Revision: April 1, 2014 - How does the use of travel as satire critique the assumptions about one’s own culture that previous travel narratives never questions? - How do Swift and Voltaire criticize European politics, philosophy, religion, and economics by comparing them to fictitious other lands? Jonathon Swift: “A Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms” from Gulliver’s Travels Voltaire: Candide Weeks 11 & 12 Documenting and Criticizing Colonialism - What elements of the earlier descriptions of Native Peoples do we see repeated when illustrating the colonized person? - How do supporters of colonialism use the mission to spread civilization as a justification for their abuses? Joseph Conrad: Heart of Darkness Aimee Cesaire: “Discourse on Colonialism” (reader) Rudyard Kipling: “The White Man’s Burden” (poem in reader) Week 13 Post-Colonialism - Although these nations are independent, what challenges do they face as they attempt to modernize and industrialize? - How are post-colonial nations and people still influenced by the power of their former colonizers? V.S. Naipaul: In a Free State (selections in reader) Paper # 2 Due (Friday 5 PM) Week 14 & 15 Immigration and Globalization - How has the rise of globalization and international trade changed the way borders, nations, and ethnic identities function in today’s society? - How do immigrant populations face the pressures of assimilation and multi-culturalism ? - How does globalization affect us on a daily basis? Marjane Satrapi: Persepolis Film: “Paper Dolls” Final Exam: Monday, December 11 @ 10:00 Approved by Academic Council, April 1, 2014 Revision: April 1, 2014
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