cupkk; ngw;w tq;fpfspd; thbf;ifahsu; rhrdk;
1. mwpKfk;
2. tq;fp
njhopy;
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfis
Gupe;Jf;
nfhs;SjY
k;
jfty;fis
ngWjYk;
,r;rhrdkhdJ
thbf;ifahsu;fs;
cupkk;
ngw;w
tq;fpfSld;
nfhLf;fy; thq;fy; eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;Sk; NghJ mtu;fshy;
vjpu;Nehf;fg;gLk;
epahakhd
tq;fp
eilKiwfspd;
Lf;fpa
epakq;fis
cUthf;FtJld;
cupkk;
ngw;w
tq;fpfSf;F
thbf;ifahsu; ghJfh;G njhlu;ghf xU elj;ij Nfhl;ghl;bid
gpd;gw;Wtjw;fhf topf;fhl;LjiyAk; toq;FfpwJ. ,r;rhrdk; NkYk;
cupkk; ngw;w tq;fpfSld; thbf;ifahsu;fs; jplkhd cwtpid
NgZk; tifapy; mtu;fsJ flg;ghLfspd; xU njhFg;igAk;
cs;slf;Ffpd;wJ.
thbf;ifahsu; tq;fpfspdhy; toq;fg;gLfpd;w epjprhu; rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfis Gupe;Jf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; cz;ikahd jfty;fisg;
ngWtjw;Fkhd
cupikapidf;
nfhz;bUf;fpd;whu;fs;.
,J
rk;ge;jkhf tq;fpfspd; rpy ey;y eilKiwfs; gpd;tUkhW அமைதல்
Ntz;Lk;.
m)
cupkk; ngw;w tq;fpfs; mtw;wpd; thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F epjprhu;
rhjdq;fs; /Nritfs; njhlu;ghd NghjpasT jfty;fis toq;Fjy;>
mtw;wpd;
epjprhu;
tpisTfis
tpgupj;jy;
Mfpad
%yk;
thbf;ifahsu;fs; mr;rhjdq;fs; /Nritfis gw;wp Gupe;Jf; nfhs;s
cjTtJld; thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F jq;fSf;F nghUj;jkhd tq;fpj;
njhopy; rhjdq;fs; /Nritfisj; njupT nra;a cjtp nra;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
M)
xt;nthU
cupkk;
ngw;w
tq;fpAk;
mjDila
rhjdq;fs;
/NritfSf;F
jdpj;jdpahf my;yJ xUq;fpize;j Kf;fpakhd
cz;ikj; jfty;fisf; nfhz;l vspa nkhopeilapy; mike;j rpW
Gj;jfk; /Jz;L gpuRuj;jpd; tbtj;jpyhd Mtzj;ij itj;jpUf;f
Ntz;Lk;. mj;NjhL > epjprhu; rhjdq;fs; /Nritfis ehbr;
nry;;Yfpd;w thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F mit tpepNahfpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
,j;jifa rpwpa Gj;jfk; /Jz;L gpuRukhdJ Mff; Fiwe;jJ
gpd;tUk;
mng;gilj;
jfty;fisf;
nfhz;bUg;gJld;
thbf;ifahsu;fspdhy; tpUk;gg;gLk; nkhopapYk; fpilf;ff; $bajhf
,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ( mjhtJ rpq;fsk;> jkpo;> Mq;fpyk;)
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
,)
rhjdq;fs; /Nritfs; gw;wpa tpsf;fk;
thbf;ifahsu;fSf;fhd
VjhtJ
rYiffs;
kw;Wk;
Cf;Ftpg;Gf;fs; cs;slq;fyhd epjp kw;Wk; Vida ed;ikfs;
thbf;ifahsu;fsplkpUe;J
mwtplg;gLk;
fl;lzq;fs;
/mwtPLfs; /juFfs; kw;Wk; tl;b vd;gd
rhjdq;fs; /Nritfspid ngWtjw;F gpd;gw;w Ntz;ba
eilKiwfs;
gpujhd epajpfSk; epge;jidfSk;
thbf;ifahsu;fSf;fhd xU nghJthd Kiwg;ghL nra;Ak;
topfs;
VjhtJ
Clfk;
kw;Wk;
tpsk;gur;
rhjdq;fspy;
tq;fpfshy;
toq;fg;gLk;
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfs;
gw;wp
mtu;fshy;
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; midj;J tpsk;guq;fSk; cz;ikahd jfty;fis
nfhz;bUg;gJld;
,t;tpsk;guq;fs;
nghJ
kf;fis
jtwhf
topelj;jf;$ba
jfty;fis
nfhz;bUf;fhky;
cupa
1
thbf;ifahsu;fshy; Gupe;Jf; nfhs;sf;$badthf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
NkYk;> midj;J tpsk;guq;fSk; njhlu;G nfhs;s Ntz;ba
tpguq;fis toq;FtJld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l; tq;fpahdJ ,yq;if kj;jpa
tq;fpapdhy; Nkw;ghu;it nra;ag;gLk; xU cupkk; ngw;w tq;fp
vd;gjidAk; Fwpg;gplg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
<)
Njitg;gLk; NghJ tq;fpapd; rhjdq;fs; /Nritfs; vd;gtw;wpd;
tpsk;guq;fs; njhlu;ghd fl;lzq;fs;> mwtPLfs; kw;Wk; tl;b
tPjq;fs;
Nghd;w
Nkyjpf
jfty;fs;
my;yJ
tpsf;fq;fs;
Nfl;Lf;nfhs;sg;gLkplj;J tq;fpapdhy; toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
c)
gpd;tUk;
jfty;fs;
cupkk;
ngw;w
tq;fpfspd;
jiyik
fhupahyaq;fs; midj;J fpisfs;> kw;Wk; Vida tq;fpj; njhopy;
mYtyfq;fs; Mfpatw;wpy; njspthf fhl;rpf;F itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
C)
midj;J itg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; fld; rhjdq;fs; kPjhd
eilKiw tl;b tPjq;fs;
ntspehl;L ehzaq;fspy; nfhs;tdT kw;Wk; tpw;gid
tPjq;fs;
Kf;fpkhd Fwpg;Gf;fSld; tq;fpapd; nfhLfld; jukply;
epjprhu; FiwNfs; mjpfhupapDilaJk; fld; MNyhrid
epiyj;jpdJk; njhlu;G nfhs;Sk; tpguq;fs;
tq;fpj; njhopy; Neuq;fSk; tpLKiwg; gw;wpa mwptpj;jy;fSk;
kw;iwa VNjDk; njhlu;Gg;gl;l jfty;fs;
nraw;gLk; tifapy; cs;s Nrkpg;G fzf;F Gj;jfk; jtpu;e;j Vida
Nritfs; my;yJ thbf;ifahsu;fspd; itg;G
my;yJ fld;
fzf;Ffspy;
cs;s
kPjpfSk;
mit
njhlu;ghd
nfhLf;fy;
thq;fy;fSk; njhlu;ghd xU jtizf;$w;W thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F
mtu;fshy; njupT nra;jjw;F Vw;g mr;rplg;gl;l tbtpNyh my;yJ
,yj;jpudpay; tbtpNyh mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
fldl;il
$w;Wf;fshdJ
nrYj;j
Ntz;ba
Mff;
Fiwe;j
fl;lzj;njhifiaAk;
Mff;
Fiwe;j
njhif
kl;Lk;
nrYj;jg;gl;lhy; mwtplg;gLk; nkhj;j tl;bj; njhifiaAk; Mff;
Fiwe;j
fl;lzk;
nrYj;jg;glhtpl;lhy;
mwtplg;gLk;
jhkj
nfhLg;gdT fl;lzj;ijAk; cs;slf;fpapUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
v)
cupkk; ngw;w tq;fpfs; tpNrlkhd epjprhu; mwpT+l;Lk; epfo;r;rpfs;
%ykhf
epjprhu;
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfs;
gw;wpAk;
mtw;wpd;
,lu;Neu;Tfs; gw;wpAk; thbf;ifahsu; nfhz;bUf;Fk; tpopg;Gzu;it
mjpfupf;f Ntz;Lk;.
V)
cupkk; ngw;w tq;fpfshdJ> “elj;ij Nfhl;ghl;by;” nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;s
eilKiwfisAk;
nray;KiwfisAk;
tq;fpapd;
mYtyu;fs;
gpd;gw;Wfpd;whu;fsh vd;gjidAk;> jk;khy; toq;fg;gLk; rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfs; vd;gd njhlu;Ggl;l rl;lq;fs; kw;Wk; விதிமுமைகளுடன்
xj;Jg;Nghfpd;wdth
vd;gjidAk;
ntspg;gil
jd;ik
kw;Wk;
cz;ikj; jd;ikf; Nfhl;ghLfs; Ngzg;gLfpd;wdth vd;gjidAk;
cWjpg;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; mtu;fs; epahakhfTk; ek;gfj;jd;ikAlDk;
nraw;gl Ntz;Lk;.
3. rhjdq;fs;
3.1
/Nritfs;
kPjhd epajpfs;
kw;Wk;
thbf;ifahsu;fs; mtu;fs; tq;fpfsplkpUe;J ngWfpd;w xt;nthU
rhjdq;fs; my;yJ NritfSf;Fk; njhlu;Gila epajpfis kw;Wk;
epge;jidfis
mZFtjw;Fk;
mtw;iw
G+uzkhf
Gupe;Jf;
nfhs;tjw;Fk; cupik nfhz;bUf;fpd;whu;fs;. ,J rk;ge;jkhf> cupkk;
ngw;w tq;fpfs; gpd;tUtdtw;iw cWjp gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
2
epge;jidfspd;
tpopg;Gzu;Tk;
Gupe;Jf;
nfhs;SjYk;
m)
xt;nthU rhjdq;fs; my;yJ NritfSld; njhlu;Gila epajpfs;
kw;Wk; epge;jidfis thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F mtu;fshy; tpUk;gg;gLk;
nkhopfspy; fpilf;fr; nra;jy;
M)
,e;j epajpfs; kw;Wk; epge;jidfspd; xU gpujpahdJ vjpu;fhy
thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F xU rhjdk; my;yJ Nritia toq;Ftjw;F
my;yJ
gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLtjw;F
Kd;du;
Kd;$l;bNa
nfhLf;fg;gLtJld;
thbf;ifahsu;fshy;
Nfl;fg;gLk;
VjhtJ
tpsf;fq;fis njspthf tpsf;fg;gLj;jy;
,)
xU njhlu;G mYtyupd; flikfisf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; xU mYtyu;
rhjdq;fs; my;yJ Nritfspd; mk;rq;fisAk;> epajpfs; kw;Wk;
epge;jidfisAk;
thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F
njspthf
tpgupj;J>
fpilf;ff;$bajhfTs;s khw;Wr;rhjdq;fs; Nritfs; gw;wpa xU
xg;gl
P ;bidAk;
toq;FtJld;
thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F
xU
jPu;khdj;jpid
Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhd
epahakhd
Neuj;jpidAk;
toq;Fjy;.
<)
rhjdq;fs; my;yJ NritfspDila tpguq;fSk;> mtw;wpDila
epajpfs;
kw;Wk;
epge;jidfs;
ngwg;gl;lJ
vdTk;
mit
tpgupf;fg;gl;ld
vdTk;
Gupe;Jf;
nfhs;sg;gl;ld
vdTk;
thbf;ifahsu;fspypUe;jhd xU cWjpg;ghl;il vOj;J %ykhf
ngwy;.
c)
rhjdq;fs; my;yJ Nritfs; njhlu;ghd midj;J Mtzq;fSk;
thbf;ifahsuhy;
G+uzg;gLj;jg;gl;L
ifnahg;gkpl
Ntz;Lk;.
(G+uzg;gLj;jg;glhj Mtzq;fs; kw;Wk; ntw;Wj;jhs;fspy; my;yJ
Mtzq;fspy; ifnahg;gq;fs; ngwg;gLjy; vd;gd jtpu;f;fg;gLjy;
Ntz;Lk;.)
C)
rhjdq;fs; my;yJ Nritfs; kPjhd xg;Gf; nfhs;sg;gl;l epajpfs;
kw;Wk; epge;jidfSf;F cupkk; ngw;w tq;fpfshy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;
ve;jnthU khw;wq;fSk; vOj;J %ykhfNth my;yJ gj;jpupf;if
mwpTWj;jy; ClhfNth my;yJ NtW VjhtJ nghUj;jkhd topapy;
mk;khw;wq;fs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;F Kd;du; thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F
mwptpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
3.2
thbf;ifahsu;fs;
fPNo
Fwpg;gplg;gl;ltw;iw
“epajpfs;
kw;Wk;
epge;jidfis” tpNrlkhf mwpe;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhd cupikia
nfhz;bUf;fpd;whu;fs;
m.
tl;bf;
nfhLg;gdTfis
fzpf;Fk;
Kiwik
cs;slq;fyhd
thbf;ifahsuhy; nrYj;jg;gLtjw;F Ntz;lg;gLfpd;w VjhtJ tl;b
tPjq;fs; /fl;lzq;fs; kw;Wk; juFfs; Nghd;w tq;fpapDila nghJ
mwtPLfs; gw;wpa tpguq;fs;
M
Kiwg;ghLfis
ngw;W
nfhs;Sjy;
kw;Wk;
Kiwikf;fhd tq;fpapDila nray;Kiw
,
thbf;ifahsuhy; mtu;fspd; flg;ghLfs; kPJ VjhtJ jtW
,iof;Fk; re;ju;g;gj;jpy; xU tq;fp gpd;gw;w$ba kPl;G eltbf;if
KiwikAk;
mit
rk;ge;jkhd
tq;fpapd;
nryit
thbf;ifahsuplkpUe;J jpUk;gg; ngWjy;
<.
thbf;ifahsu;fshy;
3
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfs;
jPu;T
fhZk;
Kjpu;r;rpailAk;
Kd;
c.
C.
v.
ngwg;gLk;NghJ my;yJ ,uj;Jr;nra;ag;gLk; Nghjhd njhlu;Gg;gl;l
thbf;ifahsu;fspdhy; nrYj;jg;gLtjw;F Kd;nkhopag;gl;l el;l<L.
fzf;Ffspid Muk;gpj;jy;> fzf;Ffspid %Ljy;> fzf;Ffspid
guhkupj;jy;
(c+k;
Mff;Fiwe;j
,Ug;G)
thbf;ifahsu;fspd;
epjpg;gupkhw;wk; njhlu;ghd VjhtJ fl;LghLfs; kw;Wk; iftplg;gl;l
nrhj;Jf;fs; kw;Wk; nraw;glhj fzf;Ffs; kPjhd nfhs;iffs;
kw;Wk; eilKiwfs;.
thbf;ifahsu;fspd; jftypid
jug;gpdu;fSf;F ntspg;gLj;jy;
i.
ii.
iii.
V.
rl;lG+u;tkhf
mjpfhukspf;fg;gl;l
re;Njfj;jpw;fplkhd nfhLf;fy; thq;fy;fs; kw;Wk; Fwpf;fg;gl;l
tiuaiwf;F Nkyhd nfhLf;fy; thq;fy;fis epjprhu;
Gydha;T gpuptpw;F mwpf;ifaply;
fldl;ilfs; epjprhupfUtpfs; fsT NghFk; re;jug;gj;jpy;
thbf;ifahsu;
gpd;gw;w
Ntz;ba
mwpf;ifapLk;
nray;Kiwfs;
tq;fp kw;Wk; thbf;ifahsu;fSila nghWg;Gfs; vd;git
njhlu;ghd tpjpfs;
xU flDf;fhf gpizahf itj;jpUf;fg;gLk; nrhj;Jf;fis kPl;gij
jil nra;Ak; NghJ tq;fpapdhy; gpd;gw;wg;gLk; nray;KiwfSk;
mtw;wpd;
kPjhd
gpd;tpisTfSk;>
thbf;ifahsUf;F
fpilf;f$bajhd Nju;TfSk;
4. tq;fpfshy;
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfis
,uj;Jr;
nra;jy;
kPsg;ngWjy;
vd;gtw;wpypU
e;jhd
el;l<L
tpNrlkhf itg;Gr; rhjdq;fshf Vw;fdNt xg;ge;jjjpy; ,Uf;Fk;
rhjdk; my;yJ Nritia kPsg;ngWtjw;F /,uj;J nra;tjw;F xU
tq;fp vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;w re;ju;g;gj;jpy; Kd;$l;bNa njuptpf;fg;gl;l
ntspNaWk; el;l<L jpl;lj;jJld; NghJkhd msT fhyj;jpidAk;
ngWtjw;F thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F cupik nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs;.
5. tq;fpfspd;
Kftu;fsplkp
Ue;J
ghJfhj;jy;
cupkk;
ngw;w
tq;fpfspdhy;
thbf;ifahsu;
NritfSf;fhf
epakpf;fg;gl;l Kftu;fspDila tpguq;fis mwptjw;Fk;> gpd;tUk;
VjhtJ eltbf;ifia jtpu;g;gjw;Fk; tq;fpfshy; mtu;fSf;F
toq;fg;gl;l elj;ij Nfhl;ghLfs; gw;wp mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;Fk;
thbf;ifahsu;fSf;Fk; cupik nfhz;bUf;fpd;whu;fs;
6. KiwaPl;L
m.
thbf;ifahsu;fis Jd;GWj;jy; nra;jy;
M.
mtkupahijahd fld; Nrfupg;G eilKiwfs;
,.
thbf;ifahsu;fspd;
ntspg;gLj;jy;
<.
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfs;
jfty;fis toq;Fjy;
c
tq;fpapDila
rhjdq;fs;
/Nritfs;
nghJkf;fs;
my;yJ
thbf;ifahu;fs; thq;Ftjw;F Kiwaw;w tpjj;jpy; J}z;Ljy;
C
tq;fpf;F ntspNa VjhtJ xU ghJfhg;G Mtzj;jpy; ifnahg;gj;ij
ngWtjpy; <LgLjy;.
thbf;ifahu;fs;
jdpg;gl;l
jkJ
4
gw;wp
jfty;fis
gpioahd
Kiwg;ghLfis
VidNahUf;F
my;yJ
jtWjyhd
ntspg;gilahfTk;
eltbf;iff
s; kw;Wk;
epthuzk;
tpidj;jpwDld; jPu;j;J itg;gjw;F cupik nfhz;Ls;shu;fs;. ,jd;
gpufhuk; cupik ngw;w tq;fpfs;
m)
thbf;ifahu;fSf;Fk; tq;fpf;Fk; ,ilapypUf;Fk; Kiwg;ghl;bid
tpiutpy; eptu;j;jp nra;tjw;Fk;> FWq;fhyj;jpw;Fs; Kiwg;ghLfis
ifahs;tjw;Fk;
thbf;ifahu;fs;
jpUg;jpahfhjtplj;J
Kiwg;ghLfis Kd;ndLj;J topelj;Jtjw;Fk; VjhtJ fl;lzk;
mwtplg;gl;bUg;gpd; kPsr; nrYj;jTk; tpiuthdJk;> tpidj;jpwDkhd
jPu;tpid mKy;gLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
M)
Kiwg;ghLfis ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf vOj;J %ykhd Kiwikia
itj;jpUg;gJld; mk;Kiwg;ghLfisj; jPu;g;gjw;Fk; eltbf;iffs;
vLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
,)
epahakhd FWfpa fhyj;jpw;Fs; KiwaPL ngw;Wf; nfhz;lij
vOj;J
%ykhf
njupag;gLj;JtJld;>
KiwaPL
njhlu;ghf
ifahsg;gLk; jPu;T Kiw kw;Wk; KiwaPl;il ifahSk; mYtyu;
/mYtyu;fspd; tpguq;fisAk; KiwaPl;lhsu;fSf;F njupag;gLj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
<)
tha;%yk; my;yJ vOj;J%yk; Kiwg;ghLfis ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F
trjp nra;J nfhLg;gJld; fl;lhakhf vOj;J%yk; kl;Lk; jhd;
Kiwg;ghLfis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd tw;GWj;jyhfhJ.
c.
nraw;ghl;L ,lu;Neu;TfSf;F njhlu;Ggl;l Kfhikj;Jt FOtpd;
flikia xU gFjpahf Kiwg;ghLfs; kw;Wk; jPu;Tr; nraw;ghLfs;
njhlu;ghf Kfhikj;Jt jfty; Kiwikia epWTjy; Ntz;Lk;.
C.
xt;nthU fpisapYk; my;yJ mYtyfj;jpYk; Kiwg;ghLfis
ifahs;tjw;F kl;Lk; jfty;fis Kfhik nra;tjw;F xU
mYtyiu xJf;f Ntz;Lk;.
v.
Kiwg;ghlhdJ
jpUg;jpahf
jPu;T
fhzg;glhjtplj;J
“epjprhu;
FiwNfs; mjpfhup” my;yJ ePjpkd;wq;fs; Clhd fl;Lg;gbahd
kw;Wk; jFjpahd Nghf;fplj;ij ehLtjw;F thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F
MNyhrid $Wjy Ntz;Lk;.
07. tpNrl
ftdpg;G
mf;fiu
thbf;ifahsu;fspy; mjhtJ tNahjpgu; my;yJ tsJ Fiwe;Njhu;
my;yJ Fiwe;j epjprhu; fy;tp mwpTilahu; thbf;ifahsu;
epahakhd tq;fpr; Nritfis ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F trjpahf tpNrl
ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F mtu;fs; cupj;Jilatu;fshtu;.
08. tq;fp
rhu;e;j
thbf;ifah
su;
fl;Lg;ghLfs;
thbf;ifahsu;fs; jkJ fl;Lg;ghLfis G+u;;j;jp nra;tjd;
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