FUNQUIZ MAYANGLAMBAM OJIT KUMAR SINGH Several new species were discovered recently. Can you idenfy some of them? 1. Considered to be one of the species of Antarcca’s “lost world”, this unnamed crab was discovered near hot, mineral-rich hydrothermal vents in the oceans off Antarcca. It belong to a new species of A. Ye crab B. Blue crab C. Dungeness Crab D. Horseshoe crab 6. This translucent species, Illacme plenipes, is the world’s leggiest animal which features up to 750 legs and may make its own silk “clothing.” It lives in the foggy, oak-forested outskirts of Silicon Valley, just south of A. New York B. California C. San Francisco D. San Diego 7. Discovered from one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots, Tanzania’s Eastern Arc Mountains, the new species Crurifarcimen vagans holds a new record as the largest A. Porifera B. Millipede C. Arachnid D. Cenpede 2. Pictured guarding a brood of eggs in its nave northeastern state of India (Manipur), these animals are neither worms nor snake. Christened Chikilidae, this newly discovered soilburrowing, limbless amphibians belong to a mysterious group of animals called A. Annelida B. Caecilians C. Orthoptera D. Crustacean 8. It is a large rainforest insect that looks just like a dead leaf, but if threatened suddenly reveals a pair of bright eye spots and starts jumping excitedly which gives the impression of a giant head of a bird suddenly pecking at the a2 acker. Pterochroza oc ellata is found across the Guiana Shield in lowland undisturbed rainforests. Give the popular name of this insect. A. Peacock katydid B. Dancing Katydid C. Pigeon Katydid D. Paradise Katydid 3. This sll unnamed day-flying moth possibly mimics Bhutan Glory bu2erfly and thus shares the same habitat. Name the state of India from where this moth was discovered last year A. Manipur B. Mizoram C. Arunachal Pradesh D. Nagaland 4. Euryplatea nanaknihali is a newly discovered species of fly and has the rather unsavory habit of bing off the heads of ants. At just 4 millimetres in length, the fly is 15 mes smaller than the normal housefly. Name the country from where it was discovered recently. A. Vietnam B. Cambodia C. Laos D. Thailand 9. Pterinopelma sazimai is an iridescent breathtakingly beauful blue tarantula. This new animal species is from A. Brazil B. Argenna C. Uruguay D. Paraguay 10. Theraphosa blondi is the largest (by mass) spider in the world, reaching a weight of 170 g and a leg span of 30 cm. Observed in Guyana, it lives in burrows on the floor of lowland rainforests. When threatened, they rub their abdomen with their hind legs and release hairs that are a severe irritant to the skin and mucous membranes. What is the common name of this giant spider? A. Giant huntsman spider B. Goliath bird eang spider C. Goliath human eang spider D. Giant bird killer 5. With a length of just 0.02 inches (0.5 millimetres), these ny nematodes are the deepest terrestrial mulcellular organisms on Earth. Discovered at a depth of nearly a mile (1.3 kilometres) in a South African gold mine, the species was named Halicephalobus mephis to. What is its common name? A. Spirit worm B. Ghost worm C. Scary worm D. Devil worm SCIENCE REPORTER, SEPTEMBER 2013 58 FUNQUIZ 11. What is the common name of this species of Box jellyfish scienfically called Tamoya ohboya which was formally described in 2011? More than 300 entries were submi2ed in an online compeon to name this strikingly beauful but venomous box jelly and hundreds of votes were cast to select “ohboya” as the winner, a name suggested by high school biology teacher Lisa Peck who presumed people must exclaim “Oh Boy!” when they first encounter this amazing jelly. A. Lisa Banded Box Jelly B. Jennifer Banded Box Jelly C. Bonaire Banded Box Jelly D. Pecky Banded Box Jelly 12. This newly discovered caJ ish living in deep well was named Horaglanis abdulkalami in honor of former president of India, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam. The newly discovered caJ ish can travel between wells through interconnected water channels through the laterite rocks. The species was discovered from the Southern state of A. Andhra Pradesh B. Tamil Nadu C. Karnataka D. Kerala 13. This rare fish have ny eyes and lack ribs. It was caught 1.7 miles (2.3 kilometres) underwater. Name the region from where this unknown species of flabby whalefish was recently hauled up. A. North of New Zealand B. West of New Zealand C. South of New Zealand D. East of New Zealand 14. Recently discovered on a reef about 200 feet (60 metres) underwater, Pteropsaron longipinnis is a delicate, beauful li2le fish. The males have very elongate pelvic fins that they can use as a tripod to prop themselves above the sand. What is the popular common name of this fish? A. Tripedal Fish B. Three winged Fish C. Tripod Fish D. Bipid Fish 15. Etheostoma obama , a newly idenfied fish named aMer the American President Barack Obama, because of his work in the areas of clean energy and environmental protecon. This fish belongs to the species A. Marine Fish B. Freshwater darte C. Reef building Fish D. Estuarine Fish 16. Diasporus citrinobapheus is a frog nave to the Cordillera Central of western Panama. First described in 2012, its yellow body colour dyes one’s fingers yellowish. The frog is commonly called as the A. Yellow dyer rainfrog B. Yellow colouring rainfrog C. Yellow washing rainfrog D. Yellow bathing rainfrog 17. This new lizard called Cordylus marunguensi has been discovered in a war-torn area of the Democrac Republic of the Congo (DRC). It was found hiding under a rock in the high grasslands of the Marungu Plateau, an area known for landmines. Cordylus commonly means A. Girdled Lizard B. Jewelled Lizard C. Armoured Lizard D. Spiny Lizard 18. This unique blind creature, Atretochoana eisel, was found aMer engineers drained a hydroelectric dam. Despite looking like snakes, they aren’t reples and are more closely related to salamanders and frogs. Commonly it is dubbed as the penis snake or A. Violet snake B. Blind snake C. Amazon snake D. Worm snake 19. This newly discovered New World snake called Imantodes chocoensis from the Chocoan forests in northwestern Ecuador has a very thin body and lives in trees and hunts frogs and lizards at night. This snake belongs to A. Blunt-headed garter snake B. Blunt-headed spider snake C. Blunt-headed vine snake D. Blunt-headed fruit snake 20. This colourful fruit-eang bird with a black mask, pale belly and scarlet breast is called Capito fi tzpatricki. Now named Sira Barbet, the new bird species has been discovered by Cornell University graduates following an expedion to the remote A. Guam Island B. Equadorian forests C. Colombian Forests D. Peruvian Andes 21. Sciensts from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) have discovered this new bird on the Great Nicobar Island. It is the first report of a new bird by ZSI sciensts since Independence. What p common name has been given to this sll scienfically unnamed species? A. The Giant Nicobar Crake B. The Lesser Nicobar Crake C. The Car Nicobar Crake D. The Great Nicobar Crake Answers: 1(A) 8(A) 15(B) 2(B) 9(A) 16(A) 3(C) 10(B) 17(A) 4(D) 11(C) 18(B) 5(D) 12(D) 19(C) 6(C) 13(D) 20(D) 7(B) 14(C) 21(D) Contributed by: Dr Mayanglambam Ojit Kumar Singh, Assistant Professor in Zoology, Ramjas College, Maurice Nagar, University Enclave, Delhi University, Delhi-110007; Email: [email protected] 59 SCIENCE REPORTER, SEPTEMBER 2013
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