STEM Education and The Common Core State Standards January 16, 2013 Jessica Bianculli “Achieving Beyond Expectations” What Does STEM Stand For? Science Technology Engineering Mathematics Common Core/ STEM Connection Science – Technology – Engineering – Math View the standards through a lens of inquiry-based instruction Focus on cross-curricular connections, problem solving, & content-area literacy Real-world application and analysis of content knowledge Student-centered learning environment 3 STEM Education A transformation from the typical teacher-centered classroom to: Student-centered learning Driven by: problem-solving discovery exploratory learning active engagement How can the CCSS lead the way? What does the Common Core have to say? Mission Statement: The Common Core State Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them. The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers. With American students fully prepared for the future, our communities will be best positioned to compete successfully in the global economy. 5 Common Core: Habits of a Mathematically Expert Student The Common Core proposes a set of Mathematical Practices that all teachers should develop in their students: 1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them 2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively 3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others 4. Model with mathematics 5. Use appropriate tools strategically 6. Attend to precision 7. Look for and make use of structure 8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning 6 Attending to the Practice Standards Connecting subject areas and real-world problems Posing authentic problems… Using authentic tools… And engaging in authentic processes… To make authentic products… Standford’s SparkTruck “When kids are successful in school, that’s great. But we’re interested in seeing kids fail.” – Eugene Korsunskiy http://sparktruck.org/about 8 Standford’s SparkTruck “What we’re doing is creating a prototyping mind-set. You try something, you fail at something, you keep trying. We want kids to know it’s ok to make mistakes along the way.” Elements of Innovation • Brainstorming • Teamwork • Prototyping • Invention • Building • Sharing Source: Spirit Southwest Airlines Magazine, January 2013 It’s a Gas, Gas, Gas by David Hochman 9 Bloom’s Taxonomy: Revised Creating Generating new ideas, products, or ways of viewing things Designing, constructing, planning, producing, inventing Evaluating Justifying a decision or course of action Checking, hypothesizing, critiquing, experimenting, judging Analyzing Breaking information into parts to explore understandings and relationships Comparing, organizing, deconstructing, interrogating, finding Applying Using information in another familiar situation Implementing, carrying out, using, executing Understanding Explaining ideas or concepts Interpreting, summarizing, paraphrasing, classifying, explaining Remembering Recalling information Recognizing, listing, describing, retrieving, naming, finding The Power of Questions Take a moment to reflect on the following questions: • Who asks the questions in classrooms? • Who answers the questions in classrooms? • What types of questions are asked most frequently? • How are higher order questioning skills modeled? • How can we avoid a “tennis match” of questioning? 11 What We’re Aiming For http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/youngnaturalistawards/2011/aidan.html Which world view is “right?” E= 2 MC
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