Dr Sandra Chacko Department of Anthropology This course covers human biology with an emphasis on human evolution, and the interaction between biology and culture. Major topics include: the scientific method, genetics, modern human variation, modern primate biology and behavior, and the primate and human fossil record. This is a lecture and a laboratory class. Lab exercises focus on individual and population genetics, human variation, primate biology and and behavior, primate and human osteology and artifacts and primate, hominin and human fossil materials. Most students take ANTH 101 to fulfil the GE Plan A Natural Sciences Requirement or a GE Plan B Lab Science requirement. Student Learning Outcomes: 1. Explain how the scientific method can be applied to the discipline of physical anthropology. 2. Identify the main areas of study in the discipline of physical anthropology and describe how physical anthropology fits in with the other three fields of anthropological study. 3. Discuss core concepts in the development and application of evolutionary theory, human and population genetics, primate biology and behavior, modern human variation, and the evolution of the human species. 4. Evaluate how evolution leads to genotypic and phenotypic changes in species and create basic primate and hominin phylogenies. 5. Provide examples of contemporary human biological and cultural variation and adaptation. 6. Identify human and non-human skeletal materials and artifacts, as well as major specimens in the primate and human fossil record. Identify human and non-human skeletal materials and artifacts, as well as major specimens in the primate and human fossil record. Assessed with 5 questions added to final exam. Each question was worth 2 points for 10 points total. Students were considered successful if they got 7 or more total points. We evaluated 76 students from 5 ANT 101 sections. Label each of these specimens as human or non-human. ________________ _____________________ Label each of these specimens as human or non-human. __Non-human________ ______human_______ Label each of these specimens as human or non-human __Non-human________ 92% Two correct 8% One correct 0% Zero correct ______human_______ Label each of these tools with the name of the tool technology they represent. _____________________ _____________________ Label each of these tools with the name of the tool technology they represent. ____Oldowan_______ _____ Acheulean____ Label each of these tools with the name of the tool technology they represent. ____Oldowan_______ _____ Acheulean____ 79 % Two correct 10% One correct 11% Zero correct List two characteristics that identify this as a primate skull. List two characteristics that identify this as a primate skull. Enclosed Eye Sockets Large size of eye sockets List two characteristics that identify this as a primate skull. 75% Two correct 22% One correct 3% Zero correct Enclosed Eye Sockets Dental Formula Give the scientific name of each of the following species. Give the scientific name of each of the following species. Homo sapiens neanderthalensis Homo sapiens sapiens Homo neanderthalensis Homo sapiens Give the scientific name of each of the following species. 37% Two correct 21% Neanderthal correct 16% Modern Human correct 26% Neither correct Homo sapiens neanderthalensis Homo sapiens sapiens Homo neanderthalensis Homo sapiens Give two reasons of why Ardipithecus is an important species in human evolution. 1. 2. Give two reasons of why Ardipithecus is an important species in human evolution. 1. Illustrates mosaic evolution 2. Had both a grasping big toe and a bipedal pelvis Give two reasons of why Ardipithecus is an important species in human evolution. 1. Illustrates mosaic evolution 2. Had both a grasping big toe and a bipedal pelvis 58% Two correct 26% One correct 16% Zero correct Total Points Received Succesful Not successful 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Number of Students Percentage of Students 16 21% 18 24% 16 21% 13 17% 7 9% 2 3% 3 4% 1 1% 0 0 0 63 83% 13 17% 1. Re-evaluate these five questions in Fall 2017 2. Evaluate questions in the lab portion of the class on a lab practical exam. 3. Use casts of skeletal materials and tools rather than pictures in order to reduce errors caused by students having trouble interpreting the pictures. 4. Increase success rates on questions 4 and 5.
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