Jordan Ministry of Transport Road Safety in Jordan 72nd Session of the Road Safety Forum (WP.1) 29 March- 1 April 2016 Palais Des Nations, Geneva Sharihan Abu- Haswah Ministry of Transport , JORDAN Road Safety in Jordan Introduction Institutional Framework Facts, Numbers & Figures Road Safety Efforts Road Safety Challenges Needed Actions 2 Road Safety in Jordan Introduction Traffic accidents cause serious threat to human life worldwide, Traffic fatalities nowadays compete deaths diseases such as heart disease and cancer. Jordan is considered one of the top countries worldwide in terms of having higher number of traffic accidents involving fatalities and injuries. In 2014 were left (688) fatalities and (2063) Seriously injured Estimated cost of traffic accidents about 238 million (JD) in 2014. Road Safety in Jordan Institutional Framework Ministry of Transport Land Transport Regulatory Commission Main Authorities Public Security Directorate Traffic Department Drivers & Vehicles licensing Department Jordan Traffic Institute Ministry of Public Works & Housing Greater Amman Municipality Municipalities External patrols Road Safety in Jordan Facts, Numbers & Figures 0 * SOURCE: Statistical Database - JTI Saudi Arabia 11.76 15 Jordan Algeria Korea Poland Greece Egypt Slovenia Hungary New Zealand Belgium Austria Finland Iceland Northern Ireland Japan Germany Norway Spain Denmark Netherlands Switzerland Sweden Road Safety in Jordan Fatalities per 100,000 Population in 2013 30 25 20 10 5 Road Safety in Jordan Fatalities in road accidents (per 100,000 Population ) in Jordan (2005-2014) compared with the global average and the average for developed countries 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Low-income countries= 18.3 16.1 17.3 14.4 12.8 12.65 11.3 2005 *SOURCE: JTI 2014 2006 2007 2008 2009 11 2010 11 2011 11.76 10.31 2012 2013 2014 Road Safety in Jordan The causes of fatalities accidents in Jordan, 2014 Road 1.85 Vehicle 3.19 Human element 94.96% Accidents according Type of accident , 2014 Run Over 3.75% Deterioration 1.80% Crash 94.45% *SOURCE: JTI 2014 Fatalities according to Road User, 2014 Driver 31.54% Passenger 31.40% Pedestrian 37.06% Road Safety in Jordan Chronological index of traffic accidents and results, 2014 every 2.28 hours ,a pedestrians accident occurs. Approximately every 13 hours, a person is killed in a traffic accident *SOURCE: JTI 2014 every 5.13 minutes Approximately a traffic accident occurs Approximately every 35.54 minutes, a person is injured in a traffic accident Road Safety in Jordan Number of vehicles and increasing rate (2005-2014) 1331563 1400000 1213882 1200000 1075453 1263754 1147258 1000000 800000 600000 905592 994753 755477 841933 679731 400000 200000 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Annual Increase Rate in Vehicles Numbers (7.78%) for the last 10 years *SOURCE: JTI 2014 Road Safety in Jordan 60000 102441 112817 107864 80000 83129 100000 122793 120000 110630 98055 140000 101066 160000 142588 140014 Number of accidents and increasing rate (2005-2014) 40000 20000 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 0 Annual Increase Rate in Traffic Accidents ≈ (3.2%) for the last 10 years *SOURCE: JTI 2014 Road Safety in Jordan Fatalities and increasing rate (2005-2014) 768 688 670 600 816 676 740 899 800 694 790 1000 992 1200 400 200 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 0 Annual Decrease Rate in Fatalities Numbers (0.7%) for the last ten years *SOURCE: JTI 2014 Road Safety in Jordan 15954 14790 17143 13913 14000 17403 16000 18122 15662 17969 18000 18019 20000 17579 Injured and increasing rate (2005-2014) 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 Annual Decrease Rate in Injured Numbers (1.4%) for the last ten years *SOURCE: JTI 2014 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 0 Road Safety in Jordan Fatalities, Age category , Road user, 2014 45 Ped estrian Driver 40 Passenger 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 60 57-59 54-56 51-53 48-50 45-47 42-44 39-41 36-38 33-35 30-32 27-29 24-26 21-23 18-20 15-17 12--14 09--11 06--08 03--05 0-2 0 Recorded Age category (+60) and (3-5), the highest rate of pedestrian fatalities (16.47%) and (10.20%), respectively. And Age category (27-29) the highest percentage (11.98%) of the fatalities of drivers. And recorded Age category (0-2), the highest percentage (14.81%) of the fatalities of the passengers. *SOURCE: JTI 2014 Road Safety in Jordan 239 259 267 258 245 281 220 250 258 300 311 350 314.5 Estimated cost for road accidents (2005- 2014) (million JD) 200 150 100 50 0 2005 *SOURCE: JTI 2014 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Road Safety in Jordan Road Safety Efforts A National Transport Safety Program in place within the Long Term National Transport Strategy (LTNTS). A Traffic Safety Plan (2013 - 2017) prepared by traffic police, which targets the reduction of road traffic crashes (20%). EuroMed Transport Project: Funded by EU and targets actions related to Safety & Security specifically in Land through implementing a Regional Action Plan (RTAP) 2014-2020. Legislation (Traffic Law, Transport Law, Regulation of Affairs of Transport Accident, Instructions of Investigation of Transport Accident). Road Safety in Jordan Studying the most dangerous intersections and road sections, in cooperation with the Traffic Police and other agencies, and finding safety-enhancing solutions, such as traffic signals, crosswalks, pedestrian bridges and pedestrian tunnels. Applying intelligent traffic control and management systems (ITS) (E-kroka system, violation using Personal Digital Assistant, Speed cameras (fixed and removable),Automatic vehicle location, Geographic Information System). Participating in traffic safety awareness campaigns, in cooperation with other agencies and non-governmental organizations, such as the Hikmat Road Safety Organization and the Royal Health Awareness Society (KAFA Program). Road Safety in Jordan Road Safety Challenges Large growth of vehicles ownership 1 vehicle \ 12 persons in 1985 while 1 vehicle\ 5 Persons in 2014. Aggressive driving behavior Lack of safe roads design and routine maintenance Poor protection for pedestrians Children, youths and elderlies are the most affected Public transportation is the less safe transport mode Driving without a driving license still widespread Poor operating conditions in the trucking sector Road Safety in Jordan Needed Actions Activate the Supreme Council for Road Safety (SCRS),which was set up in 2008 under the Ministry of Interior, including all relevant stakeholders. SCRS will take the lead on setting up policies, overseeing all areas of traffic safety in terms of the preparation of plans and programs, the development of specific design standards of roads, and examination of drivers, in addition to traffic awareness. Invite all key stakeholders at least once a year to discuss nationwide road safety problems in view of international best practices and national priorities. Assistance from the UN, Special Envoy, Agencies is requested. Jordan Ministry of Transport
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