Trip Participants: Steve Arlow & Ian Prentice / Report author: Steve Arlow [email protected] Website for further images: www.birdersplayground.co.uk Summary: After a gap in 2015 to go to Texas I was looking forward to returning to the desert again and this would be the first time in March since 2013. As with many repeat trips some things were the same and some things were different in this case new sites. Of the new sites visited Se’ifim Plains west of the Eilat Mountains produced some great birding whilst the HaMeishar Plains to the north was less productive. Bird wise the Bet Sh’ean Valley Fishponds was bird rich with Pelicans and both Storks were present in very large numbers whilst Black Kites were so numerous they became almost ran’s within an hour or so of arriving. The Arava was slower for migrants but as always dawn till dusk birding worked in our favour and many good birds were seen. Of the sites visited Mt. Amsa proved to be my personal favourite with great views of Blue Rock Thrush, Ruppell’s Warblers, Spectacled Warblers and so on. It was again a real pleasure to be birding in Israel. Resources: A Guide to the Birding Hot-Spots of Northern Israel and A Guide to the Birding Hot-Spots of Southern Israel by Hadoram Shirihai, James P. Smith, Guy M. Kirwan and Dan Alon The two guides above are indispensable and although some sites are a little out of date, the majority of information is still valid. Referred to as Shirihai in the following text. Collins Bird Guide by Killian Mullarney, Lars Svensson, Dan Zetterstrom and Peter J. Grant. This field guide is a quality reference and one that was referred to as much as the following guide. Field Guide to the Birds of the Middle East by Porter and Aspinall A good field guide with improved maps in the paperback copy, I used the hardback in 2012 which had poorer maps. The illustrations are decent enough though perhaps it could do with an increase in plumage variations, such as juveniles, whilst the text is also an improvement. It is the must have book for any trip here. For 2014 I also used the App version for my smartphone to allow for easier use in the field thus reducing the paperback to a reference for the car and accommodation. Lonely Planet – Israel & the Palestinian Territories provides information on places to stay and eat as well as general touristy information. It was used for making visits to the ruins in Bet Shan and at Masada as well as taking time out from birding to go to the Aquarium in Eilat. World Mapping Project 1:250,000 Road Map The only road map used, worked well in conjunction with the birding site guides above. Websites: Israel Birding Portal is the main source birding information making many of the following sites for bird information redundant: http://www.birds.org.il/en/index.aspx Eilat Birding: http://eilatbirding.blogspot.co.uk/ Yoav Perlmans Blog: http://nubijar.blogspot.co.uk/ Midbar Birding: http://ramathanegevbirdingcentre.blogspot.co.uk/ IsraRareBirds: http://www.israbirdcenter.org/rarebirds/1pagerare.htm The Israeli Birding Website: http://www.israbirding.com/ Kibbutz Lotan Centre for Birdwatching: http://www.birdingisrael.com/birdsOfIsrael/ Birding Israel: http://www.birdingisrael.com/blog/ Israel IOC Birds and Birding – Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Israel-IOC-Birds-and-Birding/255991381078737 IBRCE - http://ibrceilat.blogspot.co.il/ As in previous years various Trip Reports were reviewed and these are available from several websites such Surfbirds http://www.surfbirds.com/ and Cloudbirders http://www.cloudbirders.com/ with the latter portal providing most report information. Further to this my own reports from earlier trips in 2012, 2013 and 2015 can be located on my website at www.birdersplayground.co.uk Travelling: Flight As with previous trips I booked my flight directly with British Airways over Easyjet with a 23kg Checked Luggage and 23kg for Carry On bag plus a Laptop Bag allowance. This I found was extremely helpful when taking lots of optics and camera equipment, as the flight would see me getting into Tel Aviv at around 5am so I could be out birding nearby within a couple of hours or so of leaving the airport. Heathrow Terminal 5 has no real facilities outside of security for anyone picking up or dropping off save for a few coffee shops. Past security there is a fair amount more to choose from. Apparently Monarch are doing direct flights to Ovda Airport, located just to the north of Eilat, but I have no details of prices or allowances but given it’s Monarch hand luggage limits are likely to be minimal. Additional the Ramon Airport being built in the Arava is slated for opening in 2017 with aim to receive direct international flights so keep an eye on that. Currently then the best option is to fly into Tel Aviv and arrange car rental there on an onward internal flight to Eilat Airport in town though luggage restrictions will differ to what you would have had with British Airways. This of course restricts your birding if you want to go up north No entry Visa is required for UK Citizens. When leaving the country allow lots of time to get through Israeli security, arrive early. Be prepared to have everything in your hand luggage removed and swabbed and X-Rayed multiple times. In Country For getting around I rented a Mid-sized car, a Ford Focus 1.6 though given the size of the car looked more like a Mondeo, from Budget Car Rental http://www.budget.co.uk/budgetonline/gb/budget.nsf/c/Locations at Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv. On arrival go to the upper level to the left as you exit into the main hall, this is where the Budget desk is. I had booked the car prior to leaving the UK and for the 11days came to £325.54 including insurances. It may be worth purchasing extra insurance if you intend on driving off tarmac on a regular basis, and you will, as any damage to the underside of the vehicle will otherwise not be covered. This car was simply annoying as hell and perhaps the most irritating I’ve ever rented, anywhere. There were so many beeps to tell you anything you are doing; i.e. beep to tell you when you put car into ‘any gear’ and a beep to tell you’ve changed gear or put into park. Seat belt beeps, beeps to tell you the door was open, beeps to tell us a brake light bulb was out (all the f**king time. Also the car security device worked half the time first or second time of trying. Put in the key code and away you go, oh no. Turn key to far or not far enough and put the key code in the it wouldn’t start and get a message that car immobiliser activated resulting in taking key out and putting it back in again. Hugely frustrating. That aside the rubber door seal on the driver’s side came free on day one and more than once nearly hung me as I got in or out the car and I was constantly banging it back into place. The engine had no power for a 1.6, put your foot down and it just made noise, it was okay once it got going but it seemed to take a long time to get going. It also had very low clearance so several stone that would normally not be a problem on the tracks hit the underside. I hope I don’t get another one of these for future trips. For UK visitors at least an International Driving Licence is not required, just your usual standard photo licence. Also note that when filling up and paying cash the Petrol/Service Stations this is Pre-pay, which means paying at the counter the anticipated amount before you can pump. Roads in Israel are mostly well maintained, some of the minor roads may be potholed and dirt tracks should be driven with care. Road signs are in Hebrew, Arabic and English and are often right on top of the junction you may be looking for. For driving directly to Eilat take Route 40 south, which will eventually join Route 90 and takes around 5 hours to drive; several birding stops on the way can be made. We however started in the North taking Route 60 north to Afula and then Route 71 TO Beit Sh’ean. From there we headed south on route 90 along the Dead Sea Route detouring to Mt. Amsa and then was up and down the Arava before travelling back north on Route 40 to Tel Aviv. For estimating travelling distances I used these websites: http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Israel_Distance_Calculator.asp http://www.distancefrom.com However as a guide I have placed road distances between sites here: Tel Aviv Airport to Beit Sh’ean: 105km / 65miles Tel Aviv Airport to Arad: 142km / 88miles (Mt. Amsa approx. 10 miles further north) Tel Aviv Airport to Eilat: 349km / 270miles Kfar Ruppin to Ein Gedi: 140km / 87miles Kfar Ruppin to Eilat: 326km / 254miles Ein Gedi to Eilat: 246km / 160miles Eilat to Yotvata: 48km / 30miles Eilat to Nizzana: 195km / 112miles Nizzana to Tel Aviv: 169km / 100miles Places of interest are marked with ‘Brown’ signs and usually well marked. Driving is on the right side of the road and there will always be someone wanting to overtake you no matter how fast you are going or if you are on a blind bend. Also observe speed limits, especially along Route 40 which is 90km per hour, as the Police will pull you over, I have seen this happening to others. Traffic lights will flash green just before turning to amber and then quickly to red so once they start flashing start slowing down. Many junctions where lights are positioned you will notice pink coloured ‘Red Light’ that will go off should you jump the lights and there are Speeding cameras along the main highways near Tel Aviv. Pedestrian Crossing points are a little different to that in the UK. You will need to give way to pedestrians already on the crossing but pedestrians will need to give way to vehicles until there is a gap for them to cross. You don’t have to give way to pedestrians waiting to cross; if you do you may end up with an Israeli driving into the back of you. However always note the current conditions and act accordingly. Special Notes: 1. When leaving the airport look for sign’s for Highway 1 towards Jerusalem as this will take you to Route 40 North and South. 2. Heading south to Eilat from Yotvata you will not be able to turn left to visit the Salt Pans, KM19 Sewage Ponds, North Fields or North Date Palms due to a barrier along the central reservation. You will have to drive to and through the Security Check Point and turn around or continue to the Elot/Border Crossing roundabout and take the old road that runs parallel to Route 40. This is a nuisance, especially if there is a good bird at any of these sites. Likewise if heading north from Eilat you won’t be able cross the highway to go directly to Amrams Pillars or the Hidden Valley, you will need to travel a long way up the road to be able to come back down the road. 3. At the checkpoint along Route 90 observe the rapidly reducing speed signs because you will hit a series of speed bumps if you do not. 4. At the Yotvata exit follow the Brown signs for Yotvata Park and not the white signs saying Yotvata as these are for the Kibbutz which you will not be able to enter. This is a new road, was under construction last year, and takes a few attempts to get right but it seems to work okay. 5. Parking in Eilat cost 5ils for 1 hour, that’s about 80pence 6. It is birdable by 5.45am at this time of year with sun-up at 6.05am so if visiting the mountains for the Honey Buzzards it is advisable to be there from 6.30am onwards. Weather This year it was variable. In the north it was both warm and breezy on most days but not unbearably hot whilst in the south we generally had temperatures in the low 30 degrees but it was also rather cool, fleece wearing on occasion. For a few days the weather threatened rain and we did get a heavy deluge overnight making some of the tracks a little slippery. Winds varied from southerlies to northerly. Accommodation: Kfar Ruppin An ideal location to base yourself when in the Beit Sh’ean Valley area as there is easy access to the fishponds of Neve Eitan and Tirat Zevi from here. We stayed at the International Birdwatching Centre lodging at £197 for 3 nights (Sat, Sun and Mon) for the room that included a light breakfast. The rooms are basic but clean with fridge, kettle and microwave with free good connection WIFI. There is good birding around the Kibbutz grounds and birding information and maps are available from the office so it is still a prime location and with little other areas to base yourself out of the area. Google Earth co-ordinates to the Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz: 32 27'27.17"N, 35 33'20.29"E Kibbutz Lotan – Arava Valley Located in the northern Arava, about 10 minutes north of Yotvata and about 45minutes north of Eilat this Kibbutz has a lot to offer the visiting birder. There are a multitude of micro birding environments within the Kibbutz grounds. We stayed here throughout our time in the Arava at cost of £505 for 7 nights which equates to around £76 per night including a light breakfast in the fridge. Overall it is a little expensive for what you get, not much more than a room, shower, bed, fridge, kettle etc. but it is in a favourable position up the top end of the valley but accommodation options at Elifaz or Quetura might be worth future exploration. Eating Beit Sh’ean Here we did the easy option in going to the MacDonald’s in town as it was both convenient and cheap. There are other places to eat in town but we didn’t explore those possibilities. Eilat We didn’t eat out in Eilat this year as I was staying in the north of the valley so see previous reports on where to eat. Yotvata Apart from the must have Ice Cream at the Service Station/Rest Stop there is a good and varied selection of hot and cold foods available throughout the day plus lots of snacks and drinks available. It is a very good spot for a lunchtime break when up this end of the Arava Valley. The Ice cream here is about as good as you can possibly get. Note it is closed Friday nights from around 6pm/just after dark. Shizzafon Junction, Neot Samader There is a restaurant at the junction which is meant to be good but I didn’t visit as Yotvata was usually closer to our end of day birding. Service/Petrol Stations Numerous service stations are scattered around the country and the main areas visited, some better than others, where you can get sandwiches, drinks and snacks. I also bought some Pot Noodle type things just in case I was out really late and Yotvata was closed, this happened once, on Holocaust Remembrance Day. Other information Shabbat Most shops, restaurants and other eating places will be closed from sundown on Friday night till sundown on Saturday night which should be taken into account when trying to find somewhere to eat away from Eilat. Petrol Stations will generally be open however you will probably have to pay extra on petrol during this time. Birding Areas: Beit Sh’ean Valley – Shirihai Northern Guide Page 79 Kfar Ruppin has excellent birding within the Kibbutz grounds, Fish Ponds and around the Birdwatching Centre Office. David Glasner is able to provide information on where target birds are and the current best pools. The road up to the Kibbutz has a huge number of Black Kites roosting in the Date Palms and surrounding fields, at least 500 were seen in one field alone, impressive stuff. Bird around the shaded and vegetated areas near the office of the Kibbutz as this will result in Syrian Woodpeckers, Hoopoes and Great Spotted Cuckoos whilst the evenings there are a fair few Scops Owls present, 1-2 were seen close to the room and at the same large tree near the Swimming Pool. http://www.birdwatching.org.il/en.asp The Fish Ponds at the southerly point of the Kibbutz grounds held the only Temminck’s Stints of the trip on a nicely drained pool as well as a good selection of other waders along with a stunning male Citrine Wagtail. A windy evening resulted in a flock of swifts being brought down low over the ponds that contained Common, Pallid, Alpine and Little Swifts. The Tamarisks had a flock of Spanish Sparrows that had a tag along smaller flock of Dead Sea Sparrows. These were some of the better fish ponds of the trip. To look for Black Francolin leave the Kibbutz and travel along the road for several hundred metres to you come to an obvious track on the right which cuts back around the date palms. Early morning along here resulted in numerous Black Francolins including a very close individual to the car. Google Earth co-ordinates to the Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz: 32 27'27.17"N, 35 33'20.29"E Neve Eitan Fishponds – Shirihai Northern Guide Page 80 Located along Road 71 about 10minutes from Kfar Ruppin has three access points with the ones closer to Beit Sh’ean giving access to ponds that can ‘only’ be accessed here, the other entrances will lead to pools that are not connected to these ponds. The Beit Sh’ean side ponds had the best wader ponds and some very confiding Little Crakes as well a large number of Armenian Gulls to which careful checking resulted in a Heuglin’s Gull and numerous Pallas’s Gulls. Huge numbers of storks, pelicans and Kites were present in the area as well as good numbers of passage Cranes, Spoonbills and both of the spotted eagles. To access the best ponds that we birding take the dirt track directly opposite the road to Neve Eitan Kibbutz at Google Earth co-ordinates: 32 29'45.55"N, 35 32'00.65"E There is a gate so make sure you don’t get locked in, in the evening. The other ponds, which I now believe to be the Kibbutz Maoz Haim Fish Ponds can be accessed at Google Earth coordinates: 32 29'47.13"N, 35 32'36.84"E and at Google Earth co-ordinates: 32 29'46.34"N, 35 32'25.22"E. The first of these has what appears to be an automatic gate which will close at a predefined time whilst the other is a manual gate relying on someone to physically get out and close and lock it. As before make sure you do not get locked in, especially at Shabbat. These second ponds were not as productive as the Neve Eitan Ponds but still worthy of investigation. The only annoying thing here was the bird scarer, a guy whose job it is to drive around and around the ponds with a siren blasting anytime Pelicans drop in. He must go home with a headache every day. It wasn’t a huge problem as it did let us know when Pelicans were in the air. Ganne Huga – Not listed in Shirihai Northern Guide On the northern end of the Neve Eitan Fish Ponds is Ganne Huga, a nice little turn out from the main road between Beit Sh’ean and Kfar Ruppin, turn out clearly sign-posted at Google Earth co-ordinates: 32 30'18.15"N, 32 30'18.15"E Follow the track and there is an obvious covered shelter on the right where we stopped and watched raptors, mostly many hundreds of Black Kites and dozens of both spotted eagle species, along with Cranes, Stork and so on. The scrub along the roadside held Eastern Olivaceous Warblers, a stunning male samamisicus Redstart and other common species. Driving further along the track will take you through rolling hillside. Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds – Shirihai Northern Guide Page 95 These Fish Ponds are located south of Kfar Ruppin and were amongst the best. There are two access points: First access point: From Kfar Ruppin turn left immediately after leaving the gate and follow the tarmac track to the Ringing Station. Turn left and follow the track to the end where there is an obvious T-junction. This track passes through an interesting area of crops and Date Palms. At the T-junction Google Earth co-ordinates 32 25’57.56”N, 35 32’42.08”E turn right and then turn left after roughly 150 metres and this takes to you to the Fish Ponds. Second access point: is from Tirat Zevi Kibbutz. Just before the entrance to the Kibbutz is the track to the Tirat Zevi Reservoir. This will take you to the Sewage Works and Fish Ponds. Excellent birding here with variety of waders, gulls and herons. The reed beds here have Clamorous Reed Warblers and smaller reedy pools can host Crakes. There are no gates so getting locked in is not an issue. The road that runs parallel to the border fence was good for species such as Chukar and seeing roosting Great Spotted Eagles. Mount Gilboa – Shirihai Northern Guide Page 97 From Road 669, at the Petrol Station, take the road that heads up the mountain; look for a track on the left side of the road as detailed in Shirihai. We parked at the cross roads along this dirt track by the barns and walked up the track towards the cliffs and then took the track to the left where we found one singing Long-billed Pipit and raptor migration was occurring overhead with several Short-toed Eagles and Long-legged Buzzards. Google Earth co-ordinates to the turn off for Mt. Gilboa: 32 30'41.98"N, 35 26'32.26"E Google Earth co-ordinates to the dirt track to Long-billed Pipit site: 32 29'46.64"N, 35 26' 02.91"E Google Earth co-ordinates to the Long-billed Pipit site: 32 29' 16.60"N, 35 25' 51.40"E Dead Sea area Nahal Dragot Shirihai Southern Guide page 114 Site of one of the few Bonelli’s Eagle pairs to be nesting in Israel. Heading south along Highway 90 turn right immediately before the Military checkpoint head up the hill, many switchbacks, to where the tarmac runs out. You can either park here and walk or take your car further along the very bumpy and dusty road, you run the risk of car damaged, to the viewpoint. We parked a ways back down along the dusty track just before it becomes impassable to all by 4x4’s and walked. The Bonelli’s Eagle site didn’t disappoint with two birds seen as well as several Mountain/Striolated Buntings and an awesome view. The Raptor watch point is opposite the Kibbutz further back along the tarmac section but we had better views of the raptors from a layby on a switchback further back down the road. Google Earth co-ordinates to the dirt track to the Bonelli’s Eagle Viewpoint: 31 35'24.52"N, 35 22' 51.93"E Google Earth co-ordinates to the Bonelli’s Eagle Viewpoint: 31 35' 07.02"N, 35 22'45.22"E Wadi En Salvadori - Not listed in Shirihai Northern Guide If travelling north from the Ein Gedi Rest stop looks out for a small layby on the left between km250 and km251. There is a fairly large layby followed by a smaller one just before a left hand bend indicated by the upright and a horizontal >>>> signs. There is a small blue signpost which will let you know you are in the right place. Take the track up the hill for a couple hundred metres to where the Wadi appears and the path starts to go up through boulders. The curvature of the lower Wadi is where we looked for Sinai Rosefinch and Mountain/Striolated Bunting. We had the buntings at the lower end and the Rosefinch further up the boulder Wadi. Google Earth co-ordinates to Parking area: 31 31' 02.90"N, 35 23'34.49"E and following blue trail signs. Wadi Mishmar Shirihai Southern Guide page 121 Clearly sign-posted on the right when heading south which was a good location in 2012 for Cyprus Warbler. We were here in the heat of the day but Ian had a male Subalpine Warbler and several Orphean Warblers before we retreated to the car. Mt. Amsa – Not listed in Shirihai Northern Guide We arrived from Wadi Mishmar at around 2pm and stayed still it was getting dark. The temperature was cool, even cold in the shade and the wind got up. We explored the area to the east of the highway which is open habitat with scattered scrub and ruins. The low bushes on the small hillside to the east had numerous Spectacled Warblers nesting as well as Ruppell’s Warblers and display flight Isabelline Wheatears. Corn Buntings were everywhere here and Short-toed Eagles seen and Quails heard and seen in the meadows. Another good spot is on the north side below the main mountain face where the extensive ruins here held singing Blue Rock Thrush, Black-eared Wheatears and looks likely to hold Rock Sparrows later in the season. Worthy of exploration here alone. The main scree up along the road is I believe the main site for ‘Rufous-tailed’ Rock Thrush and probably Finch’s Wheatears in winter. Google Earth co-ordinates for Access point: 31°20'42.41"N, 35°07'17.30"E Google Earth co-ordinates for Rock Sparrows: 31°20'37.46"N, 35°07'25.15"E Google Earth co-ordinates for Spectacled Warblers: 31°20'29.55"N, 35°07'34.96"E Google Earth co-ordinates for ruins and Blue Rock Thrush (possibly Rock Sparrows): 31°20'51.23"N, 35°07'28.11"E LaHav Reserve - Not listed in Shirihai Northern Guide A stop off on the way the airport in actually rather cool and rainy conditions didn’t result in a lot but it is often worth a stop here as some of the birding can be great. This reserve has a semi alpine feel to it. In previous trips I have stopped here to look for Spectacled Warbler, which this time around was completely silent. Weblink to the site map: http://www.israbirding.com/israelbirdsforum/forum_entry.php?id=209 Google Earth co-ordinates for Access point: 31°23'17.22"N, 34°51'25.53"E Google Earth co-ordinates for spot where found the singing males in 2013: 31°23'29.99"N, 34°51'45.03"E Eilat and Lower Arava Valley Ofira Park – Shirihai Southern Guide page 33 Only visited once and found that more of this once great park has been developed with two new buildings on it, one a clothes shop. One has to wonder why given the sparcity of green spaces in Eilat. A few birds were seen of note with Eastern Bonelli’s Warbler and Wryneck being the pick that seen here. Central/IMAX Park - Not listed in Shirihai Northern Guide The other side of the airport near the IMAX this park was again, like previous years, better than Ofira being more bird rich and worth an hour or so exploration. We gave it good walk around and found the usual suspects with Tree Pipits, Wrynecks, Eastern Olivaceous Warbler and so on by the larger trees at the far end of the park looked like they could hold a good flycatcher. A team found a Black Bush Robin here a week after our return to the UK. Parking can be found at Google Earth co-ordinates for Access point: 29°33'08.35"N, 34°05'07.79"E Holland Park - Not listed in Shirihai Northern Guide Located on the north side of town there are a couple of ways to reach it. Coming from Ofira Park: Continue along the minor road north, past the saltpans, to join Route 40 at a roundabout after a looping switchback. Go straight over here and head up the hill. Holland Park is located on the right with an entrance indicated by a lay-by and wall. Coming from Eilat: After passing the end of the airport runway turn left at the roundabout and follow the above instructions. This park is arid with Acacia and scrubland bushes can be good for Sylvia warblers and other dry country species and is certainly best worked earlier in the morning rather than late. We had some good birding here with many Sylvia Warblers, Redstarts, Wrynecks, Nightingale, Eastern Olivaceous and Eastern Bonelli’s Warblers. We also had a superb flock of Bluecheeked Bee-eaters overhead. Walk up the Wadi as far as you can go, taking in the ‘spur’s on the sides as many of the birds preferred these areas. Parking is limited Google Earth co-ordinates for Access point: 29°34'18.80"N, 34°57'35.29"E North Beach – Shirihai Southern Guide page 25 Only one visit made to collect Brown Booby for the trip, of which two frequented the distant buoys out towards Jordan and Saudi Arabia. There was a Western Reef Heron in the canal on the landward side of the beach. Google Earth co-ordinates for viewing the sea and meeting other birders in morning and evenings: 29°32'44.76"N, 34°58'14.71"E South Beach – Not listed in Shirihai Southern Guide A regular site in the morning for the increasingly difficult to come by Striated Heron is the pontoon at Dolphin Reef. There is a car park for the centre but be here early to ensure seeing the birds. Parking at Google Earth co-ordinates for parking: 29°31'33.24"N, 34°56'05.66"E International Birding & Research Centre (IRBC) and Saltpans – Shirihai Southern Guide page 37 & 34 This can be reached from North Beach by following signs along the canal and past the southern Elot Date Palms and from Route 40 down towards to the Jordanian Border Crossing, turn right before the checkpoint and follow signs to the reserve. This small reserve is probably best visited early morning, it opens at 7am, and has scrubland and saltpans nearby which can be driven around thus providing a variety of species. There is also a hide overlooking one of the pans and a ringing station. It can easily be combined with the often excellent south Elot Date Palms as a walking route, which should produce many more birds around the greenhouses. KM19 Sewage Ponds – Shirihai Southern Guide page 53 Located near the large cowsheds only one pool had water in it. The fence has been pushed down in several places so access is possible. The northeast pool has water in it and is where the Lichtenstein’s Sandgrouse come into drink at dusk. Sit down about at the corner by the obvious sluice, where currently you can also gain access over/through the fence. Google Earth co-ordinates for parking: 29°36'33.07"N, 34°59'34.19"E and wait for the birds to fly in, it will be very close to fully dark when they appear so make sure you get here at least half an hour early to avoid disturbance. We had two parties of 3 birds in total. Birding here at other times of day resulted in other birds and always worth a visit though the reedbed around the edges are now making it difficult for smaller waders. Wildfowl wise we had a Ferruginous Duck, Egyptian Geese and Garganey amounts the Teal. KM19 Canal An often extremely productive water filled area between the sewage ponds and the southern end of the Saltpans. The muddy fringes held several waders but passerines were scarce this year. There is still a bumpy dirt/mud track that runs from the east and west corners of the southern salt pan to the main track south of the cow sheds. KM20 Salt Pans / Northern Reservoirs – Shirihai Southern Guide page 49 These large salt pans can be driven around and can produce some good birding. Each year the water levels vary and this year they seemed to be a little high and with fewer than usual number of waders. Usually see countless Little Stints on each pan but fewer seen this time around. Highlight was a very fine flock of 70+ Collared Pratincoles, Our one and only Shelduck also can from the pans this year. The scrub behind the raised shade / Flamingo watch-point is also a good spot to bird early morning when migrants are in town. KM20 Date Palms – Shirihai Southern Guide page 49 & 51 Though not really birded this year the date palms here can be productive for Silverbills. If travelling north from Eilat on the old tarmac road take a right just past the first date palms on the right. Park near the junction here and bird these palm groves. The plantations are private but the northern ones can be readily birded from the tracks whilst those to the south of the Saltpans track have been ‘screened off’ so you can’t see in there. On the left side of the track to the Saltpans by the junction are more date palms and by walking north along the west fence along the dirt track the fence disappears, either broken down, fallen into disrepair or removed, which means you can walk into the palm grove here. However still be mindful that they are private and you may be asked to leave by any workers present. On the other side of the tarmac track, towards Route 40, is a small clump of scrub and can also be productive and should be checked whilst here. Highway 90 roadside copses There a several small isolated stands of small trees and bushes along the roadside, northbound, that are worthy of investigation. KM20 – By the Saltpans turn off Co-ordinates 29°37'37.91"N, 34°59'17.74"E KM23 – By the Doum Palms turn off Co-ordinates 29°39'01.39"N, 34°59'28.06"E KM26 – Before the En Avrona turn off, by the two red and white masts. Co-ordinates 29°40'33.93"N, 34°59'26.66"E Eilat Mountains / Raptor Viewpoints – Shirihai Southern Guide page 40 Raptor passage can be variable through the mountains though we did strike it lucky on one morning, at around 9am onwards, from the main parking/viewpoint area when many thousands of Steppe Buzzards passed overhead along with probably around 100 or so Steppe Eagles, flocks of Black Storks and Black Kites. There are various viewpoints in which to take in the raptor watching spectacle. Google Earth co-ordinates for upper viewpoint: 29°35'08.37"N, 34°53'15.16"E Google Earth co-ordinates for middle viewpoint: 29°34'40.16"N, 34°53'18.44"E / 29°34'55.17"N, 34°53'11.07"E Google Earth co-ordinates for middle roadside viewpoint: 29°34'35.90"N, 34°53'11.47"E Google Earth co-ordinates for lower roadside viewpoint: 29°34'14.13"N, 34°53'31.24"E Se’ifim Plain – Not listed in Shirihai Southern Guide Despite being close to Eilat this location has only recently come onto birders radars. It’s about 10km or so past the Eilat Mountain raptor watch point along route 12 heading north along the Egyptian Boarder. Shortly after passing the sign on the right to Red Canyon there will be a sing, also on the right, to Se’ifim plain. Take the dirt track all the way to the end and either park under the solitary tree and walk out across the plain birding the low shrubby habitat or take the dusty track to the left for a further kilometre or so and bird out from there. This area is extensive and best first thing in the morning, take plenty of water and be aware of the sun and wind. Winter and early spring is likely to be the best time for here as it’s a prime location for larks with Bimaculated, Bar-tailed Desert, Desert, Crested and Short-toed Larks being seen by ourselves whilst my main target here was seen by others, just not me, Temminck’s Horned Lark. Others also had Dunn’s Lark and Thick-billed Larks here. Other species seen by us here and others were Cream-coloured Coursers, Rock Thrush, Hooded, Mourning, Isabelline, Black-eared, Northern and Desert Wheatears, Wryneck and so on. A great place. Also the site of the 2015 Black-crowned Finch Lark. Upper Arava Valley & Southern Negev Plateau Yotvata Shirihai Southern Guide page 57 Located 30minutes north of Eilat the fields around this site are a Lark, Pipit, Wheatear and raptor haven. The northern circular field was bare whilst the southern circular field was being harvested which was attracting some good birds including a stunning male Pallid Harrier in the evening. These fields are not actually in the Kibbutz itself but on the east side of the road with access from the rest stop. The Melon/Marrow fields to the north of the circular fields were pretty good; especially the most southerly and easterly one which had a fine flock of Lesser Kestrels for a number of days as well as passerines of interest, such as Siberian Stonechat. We learnt as we were leaving Israel that an Egyptian Nightjar was being seen around the circular fields at night. Care should be taken around the fields as it is possible to get stuck in the sand, when in doubt don’t attempt to drive it. We spent much time around here at the Sewage Ponds. The sewage ponds were not as birdy as in previous years but still a good place to visit and with constant checks to see what had dropped in. A large fall of wagtails occurred during rain. The reed-bed though from previous years was all but removed. These ponds are either drivable or walk aroundable whilst a track to the right of the gate will take you to a fringed pond which was water filled this year but oddly lacked a singing reed dwellers but we did find a Siberian Chiffchaff here and if it stays water filled it could be good for future years. Kibbutz Lotan Shirihai Southern Guide page 71 It’s a green oasis in the northern Arava however it was, like the rest of the valley, not particularly birdy this year though the area around the Organic Garden was particularly entertaining with a Black Bush Robin and a stunning male Collared Flycatcher. It is always worth investigation when in the area as there are a number of habitats to explore and should it be another good migrant year some time should be spent here. Just to the north of Lotan are the Lotan Fields. Take the right off Route 90 at Google Earth co-ordinates: 30°00'20.59"N, 35°05'11.14"E and take the tarmac track towards the Jordan border. There are some tanks, probably for irrigation at Google Earth co-ordinates: 30°00'00.91"N, 35°06'26.94"E which could be a good place to park up and walk around the fields. The area looks good for Lark, Pipits, Wagtails and could possibly hold Caspian Plover. Careful beyond these tanks as it rapidly becomes soft sand and a car may get stuck. Also could be a good place to reach out to the sand dunes along the border to search for Hoopoe Lark. K67 Not listing in the Shirihai Southern Guide Only a few KM’s north of Lotan and just past the KM67 sign-post is a track off Route 90. Come off here and park up. We tried driving along the track a ways and got stuck in the sand for a few hours. Walk out towards the Jordan border taking in the Wadi bushes en-route which was good for migrants. At the border road/track locate the obvious largish white water treatment tanks and you are in the area of Hoopoe Larks. Apparently there are at least 6 pairs in the area within a few KM’s in either direction (north/south) with 4 on the Jordan side and 2 on the Israeli side. We saw two birds, both on the Jordan side. The closest bird was north of the tanks around the obvious marker numbered 589. Around the tanks there is a small reed-bed as a result of a leak at some point and it held a Great Reed Warbler or two. The whole area was covered in roosting raptors early morning and it is recommended being here early and perhaps earlier in the season when the Hoopoe Larks will be more vocal and displaying. Google Earth co-ordinates for the Pull-off: 30°01'28.56"N, 35°05'41.27"E Google Earth co-ordinates for the Water Tanks: 35°01'27.40"N, 35°06'17.06"E K82 Not listing in the Shirihai Southern Guide The well vegetated Wadi north of Lotan on Route 90 at KM82 was loaded with birds. We visited the site a couple of times looking for the breeding Thick-billed Larks which we initially failed to find. The area to the west, left side as you head north) is the best side with numerous buntings (including a Striolated) and Sylvia warblers. Parking is at Google Earth coordinates for the pools: 30°08'38.57"N, 35°07'54.90"E down the embankment away from the main road (care in the sand) and walk out along the Wadi. The Thick-billed Larks were actually located well away from the main Wadi to the South West in extremely sparse vegetation. A bird was located by other birders and Ian went over to see it though given the distance across the open plain decided to stay in the main Wadi. Also note that this is a Military Firing Zone so if visiting outside of Friday and Saturday probably best to stay within the main vegetated Wadi only. Quetura Sewage Ponds Shirihai Southern Guide page 83 Accessed from the track opposite the southern end of the Quetura Kibbutz these small set of sewage ponds are only 5 minutes south of Lotan and less than 10minutes north of Yotvata. The ponds varied in water levels with at least one fairly shallow with areas for pipits, wagtails and waders to feed. The bushes to the southeast can hold numerous migrants. Google Earth co-ordinates for the pools: 29°57'50.46"N, 35°03'52.34"E Kibbutz Samar Not visited this trip but has been in previous year. At this kibbutz it is possible to bird the area, especially around the Olive Grove where migrants can be found readily and was this spring home to a lingering Black Bush Robin in 2014. Go through the kibbutz gate and turn immediately left and after about 100metres park on the right and explore the Grove. Google Earth co-ordinates for the Olive Grove: 29°49'54.43"N, 35°01'22.71"E Neot Semadar Shirihai Southern Guide page 87 In 2012 this was a personal favourite Kibbutz which was simply heaving with birds however the kibbutz has new gates and doesn’t seem as accommodating to visiting birders so no visit was made within the boundary. This site really could be the under-estimated birding destination in the area if access is made possible. Google Earth co-ordinates 30 02'57.17"N, 35 01'40.28" E Shizzafon Sewage Works Shirihai Southern Guide page 87 About half mile to the east of Neat Semadar Kibbutz are the sewage ponds. This is a great little place and you can walk around. The pools were of varying water levels but generally had a few waders and wagtails present whilst the southern border where there are shrubs and bamboo plus a large Acacia held most of the passerine migrants. I came across Wolf prints in the recently damp sand here. Google Earth co-ordinates: 30°02'34.47"N, 35°02'34.88"E Uvda Valley Road Shirihai Southern Guide page 88 Turn left off route 12 after about 1.5KMs from Shizzafon Junction onto the Shaharut road and then about 1km from the Army base take the dust track to the Shaharut Cliffs Nature Reserve Google Earth co-ordinates for approximate turn off 29°57'35.91"N, 34°58'22.30"E. It’s a little obscure to find but is sign-posted. There are stretches of sand along the track but a bit of acceleration will see you through. Along the main tarmac road explore the area to the south about 1km from the Highway 12 junction, just after the second ‘metalled’ bridge, where there is an obvious clump of vegetation. The Wadi to the south here is ideal for Larks and Wheatears and is the site for the Basalt Wheatear in March 2012. Further along the tarmac road there is an obvious dirt track (between the two closest pylons to the tarmac road and just after the metalled bridge) that leads off to the right/south towards a small fenced compound, around some pipes, and towards two dark, blackish hills. Very soon after heading down this track take the track to the left which runs parallel to the main tarmac road. It was along here that the Thick-billed Larks favoured in 2012. You may get a visit from the Army here as further along the valley is an Airbase. Along the northern end of Route 20 near the Uvda Valley turn off, including one pretty much opposite by the bus stop, are several largish copses and these were actually pretty productive for birds despite the windy conditions at the time. Given the sparcity of the vegetation in the area these patches of scrub are migrant magnets Wadi Yahel Not listing in the Shirihai Southern Guide Whilst very good in 2014 in May this Wadi was pretty quiet in March and we didn’t linger too long. However it is likely to still produce birds at the right time of year and can be real gem. From route 90 heading north turn left into Kibbutz Yahel and then turn right in front of the main building and following this round the back and keep the Wadi on the right and the kibbutz fence on the left. I parked by the black and white arrowed sign and explored the Wadi from here. The Wadi goes a long way but is extremely productive. Take plenty of water here. There is also an isolated garden, known as the cemetery, which also has birds due to the taller tree’s here. In 2014 there were lots of warblers here and great spot for Thrush Nightingales, Golden Orioles, swifts and Rock Martins, Blackstarts are common. Google Earth co-ordinates to track around building: 30°04'57.41"N, 35°07'51.28"E Google Earth co-ordinates to parking area for exploring Wadi: 30°05'11.21"N, 35°07'48.94"E The Negev and nearby areas Nizzana Shirihai Southern Guide page 127 Not visited this year, mainly due to heavy rains resulting in much lying water for the sandgrouse to use and reports seemed to echo this with only isolated groups being found rather than concentrated at the sewage ponds. However for fullness it is toughly a three hour drive from Eilat, two hours / 192km, from Lotan, meant a 3.40am departure to arrive for 5.50 arrival just as there was enough light for birding. As in the Shirihai guide book the best place for the McQueen’s Bustard were at around KM7 along the road to Ezuz with a male found almost immediately but I lost this bird as I drove further along the road to get a better view. Usually there are other birds present but this morning was overcast and spots of rain so little else was noted. The sewage ponds, Shirihai Southern site guide page 128 were superb and is the current best place to look for the sandgrouse. Make sure you are here for around 9am. Co-ordinates to the entrance date to the ponds 30°53'29.49"N, 34°26'11.19"E. On passing through the gate there are a number of ponds, all worth checking for various waders etc. however currently the best pond is the one at the very far end, it is un-vegetated and this is where the sandgrouse come in. Using the car as a hide and taking careful drives you can get quite close to the birds, I managed to watch at least 70 at a range of about 15metres in 2014. It can be a little difficult to locate the ponds, especially as the road nearby has been resurfaced and the access tracks moved however follow these directions and you should have no problem. It is important to get here earlier and it’s easy to waste time searching for the ponds so I have detailed the access here. Coming north along the Ezuz Road, after looking for the Bustards, turn right off the tarmac at the sharp left hand bend at 30°52'24.25"N, 34°26'07.86"E Stay on this bumpy track past the collapsed bridge and turn left onto the tarmac at 30°52'58.26"N, 34°27'10.41"E Follow the tarmac until you reach the last cow sheds on the left, if you reach the end of the tarmac you’ve gone too far. Turn left after this cowshed, at co-ordinates 30°53'37.51"N, 34°26'29.78"E and then immediately right and follow the dusty track parallel to the road. At the telegraph post with the electrical transformer on it turn left and this dirt track will take you the entrance of the Sewage Ponds. This telegraph post is directly opposite sheds on the other side of the road which has 4 twin sets of silos. If you’ve reached the end of the tarmac don’t try taking a short cut at any obvious tracks as this quickly runs into soft sand and you run the risk of getting bogged down, as I nearly did after just 3 feet. HaMeishar Plains Shirihai Southern Guide page 85 Went here in the hope of getting Temminck’s Horned Lark but failed to locate any and the site was strangely quiet for birds. It can be a top class site and can have some excellent birds in the low vegetation. Access is best on Fridays and Saturdays, early morning, as this is a Military Firing Zone and these days there is access to go birding. Park by the no so obvious monument at Google Earth co-ordinates: 30°25'33.74"N, 34°56'30.03"E and bird the low scrub and plains here for about 200-300metres out. Nearby and back down the road a turning on the right, as if heading back in the direction of Eilat, will take you another similar habitat zone at Google Earth co-ordinates: 30°24'21.43"N, 34°56'06.06"E Again weekends (Friday/Saturday) are best as you are otherwise likely to encounter a visit by the Army. Day to day itinerary: th Day 1: Saturday 19 March Gilboa Prison / Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds / Beit Sh’ean Ringing Station ‘ Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds / Ganne Huga / Neve Eitan Fish Ponds / Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz • Day’s highlights: 1. The flock of Pelicans in field opposite Gilboa Prison 2. The numerous Egyptian Mongoose seen at Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 3. The spectacle at Ganne Huga of hundreds of Storks, Pelicans, kites as well as flock of cranes and both Spotted Eagles 4. The smart male samamisicus Redstart at Ganne Huga 5. Adult summer Pallas’s Gull at Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 6. The vocal pair of Great Spotted Cuckoo’s above the car at Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 7. The Scopes Owl in half-light at Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz th Day 2: Sunday 20 March Kfar Ruppin Field / Neve Eitan Fish Ponds / Mt. Gilboa / Neve Eitan Fish Ponds / Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds / Beit Sh’ean Ring Station / Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds / Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz Day’s highlights: 1. The flock of Spoonbills that contained a runt bird at Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2. The large number of Armenian Gulls at Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3. The not often seen Sardinian Warblers on Mt. Gilboa 4. The Mt. Gilboa Long-legged Buzzards 5. The 2 pairs of remarkably confiding Little Crakes in a small reed bed at Neve Eitan Fishponds 6. The large flocks of 200+ Pelicans at both Kfar Ruppin and Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 7. The stunning male Citrine Wagtail at Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 8. The flock of Temminck’s Stints seen on the drained pool at Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 9. Flock of Dead Sea Sparrows at Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 10. The two Great Spotted Cuckoos chasing around the Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 11. The incredible sight of around 800 Black Kites over their roosting site Date Palms st Day 3: Monday 21 March Kfar Ruppin Date Palms / Neve Eitan Fish Ponds / Mt. Gilboa / Neve Eitan Fish Ponds / Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds Day’s highlights 1. The Black Francolin in the Kfar Ruppin Date Plantation 2. The masses of storks at Neve Eitan again 3. The showy Little Crakes again 4. The Neve Eitan Moustached Warbler 5. Citrine Wagtails at Neve Eitan and Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 6. The flock of Cretzschmar’s Buntings at Mt. Gilboa 7. The evening Swift flock at Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds that held four species of swift nd Day 4: Tuesday 22 March Nahal Dragot / En Salvadori / Wadi Mishmar / Mt. Amsa 1. The Bonelli’s Eagles at the view point 2. Mountain Buntings at the viewpoint 3. A couple of nice showy Short-toed Eagles 4. The Mountain Buntings and Sinai Rosefinch at En Salvadori 5. A Donkey riding Camel herder that was on a Cell Phone 6. The Mt. Amsa Ruppell’s and Spectacled Warblers 7. The display flight of Isabelline Wheatears 8. The male Blue Rock Thrushes 9. The sound of howling Jackals at dusk rd Day 5: Wednesday 23 March Lotan / KM82 – R90 / Neot Semadar Fields / Neot Semadar Sewage Ponds / Lotan / KM20 Saltpans / Yotvata Sewage Ponds / Yotvata Fields / Lotan Day’s highlights 1. Selection of wheatears at KM82 – R90 2. The confiding Little Green Bee-eater at Lotan 3. The Lotan Collared Pratincole 4. The Black Bush Robin in the Lotan Organic Gardens 5. The two close Collared Pratincoles at the Saltpans 6. The Lesser Kestrel feeding flock at Yotvata Fields 7. The stunning male Collared Flycatcher in the evening at Lotan th Day 6: Thursday 24 March Se’ifim Plains / Eilat Mountains / Eilat South Beach / Eilat North Beach / IBRCE Eilat / KM19 Sewage Ponds / Yotvata Fields / Lotan Day’s highlights 1. The Black and White Wheatears of Se’ifim Plains 2. Bar-tailed Desert Lark display flight 3. The Raptor Passage through the Eilat Mountains with some 7000-3000 Steppe Buzzards, 70-100 Steppe Eagles and 3 Egyptian Vultures 4. White-eyed Gulls again at Dolphin Reef 5. The Little Bittern (possible Yellow Bittern) rush around at IBRCE 6. The Ferruginous Duck at the Km19 Sewage Pond 7. The still present Collared Flycatcher at Lotan th Day 7: Friday 25 March HaMeishar Plains / KM82 – R90 / Wadi Yahel / Quetura Sewage Ponds / KM20 Saltpans / KM19 Canal / KM19 Sewage Ponds Day’s highlights 1. The ghostly male Pallid Harrier at HaMeishar Plains 2. Finding a Mountain Bunting in the Wadi at KM82 – R90 3. The Lichtenstein’s Sandgrouse at KM19 Sewage Pond at Dusk th Day 8: Saturday 26 March Neot Semadar Sewage Ponds / Yotvata Sewage Ponds / KM20 Saltpans / Yotvata Fields Day’s highlights 1. Getting stuck in the sand at KM67 and having Yaki from Lotan come and pull us out (highlight for wrong reason) 2. The rain that started when at Neot Semader Sewage Ponds – heaviest rain I’ve seen in the desert 3. The male Citrine Wagtail with hundreds of other wagtails at Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 4. The masses of Yellow Wagtail forms at Yotvata Sewage Ponds 5. The Bee-eaters at Yotvata Sewage Ponds that made ‘dive-bombing splash and fly’ bathing runs 6. The large flock of Black-winged Stilts at Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 7. The obvious VizMig at the Saltpans of Wagtails and Pipits 8. The male Pallid Harrier at Yotvata Fields in the evening 9. The heavy overnight rain th Day 9: Sunday 27 March IBRCE Eilat / Holland Park / Eilat Mountains / Central Park / Ofira Park / IBRCE Eilat / KM20 Saltpans / Eilat North Fields / IBRCE Eilat / Yotvata Sewage Ponds / Yotvata Fields Day’s highlights 1. The arrival of Wrynecks today which had largely been absent; now seen in Holland, Central and Ofira Parks 2. The Nightingale in Holland Park 3. The very nice flock of Blue-cheeked Bee-eaters that flew over us at Holland Park with another over the Eilat Mountains a little later 4. The super female Pallid Harrier that flew low over the IBRCE 5. The flock of 74 stunning Collared Pratincoles at the Saltpans 6. The flock of hirundines and swifts at Yotvata Sewage Ponds 7. The large flocks of migrating White and Black Storks over Yotvata Sewage Ponds 8. The Eastern Imperial Eagle high over Yotvata th Day 10: Monday 28 March Neot Semader Sewage Ponds / Route 12 / Se’ifim Plains / Doum Palms / Yotvata Sewage Works Day’s highlights 1. The Hoopoe Larks at KM67 along the Jordanian Border 2. The widespread raptor roost in the desert on the Jordan side of the border 3. The Bimaculated Lark at Se’ifim Plains 4. Finding Siberian Chiffchaff at Yotvata Sewage Ponds th Day 11: Tuesday 29 March Ramon Crater / Sde Boker / LaHav Reserve Day’s highlights 1. Egyptian and Griffon Vultures at En Avdat upper viewpoint 2. Cracking Desert Finch in the fields at Sde Boker Accounts for the 202 Species seen – following order of Bird of the Middle East by Porter and Aspinall 1 2 Little Grebe Brown Booby Under-recorded following the first seen at Neve Eitan - more seen than my notepad reflects Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3 21-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar Eilat- North Beach 2 on distant buoys 3 4 5 6 7 Cormorant Pygmy Cormorant White Pelican Night Heron Little Bittern Under-recorded following the first seen at Neve Eitan - more seen than my notepad reflects Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 1 19-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar Best year I've had to date for this species in the Beit Sh'ean Valley Fish Ponds. Those recorded here perhaps not a true reflection of the smaller numbers regularly encountered Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 8 over 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fields 1 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 12+ 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1 21-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 4 21-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 9 21-Mar A big year for Pelicans in Beit Sh'ean Valley with many smaller groups seen than is noted here. At Neve Eitan we were always aware of pelican’s presence due to the 'Pelican Scarer'. A local who drives around the ponds with a siren going to scare the birds off. Shita / Gilboa Prison 200+ in field 19-Mar Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean many 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 200+ 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 200+ 20-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 70+ 20-Mar Seen at the usual locations of the Fish Ponds and the KM19 Sewage Ponds Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 3 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 20-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds adult 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 2 25-Mar 2 24-Mar 1 24-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 2 23-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 3 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 26-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 3 27-Mar Only seen in the south Eilat - IBRCE 8 Striated Heron Becoming scarce in the Eilat area Eilat - Dolphin Reef 9 10 Squacco Heron Cattle Egret 24-Mar An average number of birds seen this year Seen on two occasions but locations were not noted as these were whilst driving - scarce this year 11 Little Egret Not recorded due to the species over commonness 12 Western Reef Heron Scarce in Eilat Eilat- North Beach 13 14 15 16 Great White Egret Grey Heron Purple Heron Black Stork White Stork 24-Mar Under-recorded due to the species being overall common; especially at the Beit Sh’ean fish ponds Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds many 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds lots 21-Mar Eilat- North Beach 1 24-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 10 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds numerous 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 28+ 21-Mar Saltpans 15 23-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 3 24-Mar Saltpans 2 25-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2 20-Mar Eilat - IBRCE juvenile 24-Mar Eilat - IBRCE juvenile 27-Mar Common and widespread in suitable habitat Uncommon this year Wow, huge numbers passing through the fish ponds, some estimates are likely to fall short of the actual volume seen. Also a good passage seen in the Arava. Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 6 19-Mar Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean many 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fields 38 on a single flock 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 10+ in field 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 100+ 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 47 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 150+ 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 21-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint some hundreds large passage north of several hundred birds 40+ Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 100+ 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 61 high north 27-Mar KM67 - R90 20+ 28-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 17 white morph in canal on landward side of road 21-Mar 24-Mar Vastly under represented here with very large numbers being see, especially at the Fish Ponds. Generally scarce on the ground in the Arava but many thousands were reported moving north in the evenings, a flock of around 3000 made our 300 at Yotvata look paltry. Shita / Gilboa Prison 20+ in field with pelicans 19-Mar Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean many 19-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 300+ high north 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 170+ 28-Mar LaHav Reserve 15+ 29-Mar 18 Glossy Ibis 19 Greater Flamingo 20 Spoonbill 21 Egyptian Goose 22 Shelduck Only recorded on three occasions this year Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 120+ 20-Mar Saltpans 18 23-Mar Saltpans 7 27-Mar Common at the Saltpans in Eilat where it was noted as present Those recorded here are under representing the numbers seen which is likely to be three times higher. Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 8 19-Mar 12+ including an interesting runt bird Neve Eitan Fish Ponds about a third to half the size of a 20-Mar normal Spoonbill Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 8+ 20-Mar Only encountered at two sites in the south Yotvata Sewage Ponds 5 23-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 2 24-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 5 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 2 25-Mar 1 23-Mar scarce Saltpans 23 Teal Seen widely but largely not noted in my note pad; Beit Sh’ean Fish Ponds, the Saltpans and KM19 Sewage Ponds. 24 Garganey Fairly common and widespread Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 170+ 21-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 21-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds drake 23-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 4 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 4 25-Mar Saltpans 40+ 27-Mar 25 Mallard Not overly common but still not recorded much in notepad when seen 26 Northern Shoveler Saltpans 90+ 23-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar Saltpans 170+ 25-Mar 27 Wigeon Saltpans 2 25-Mar 28 Pintail Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2+ with the Pintail flock 21-Mar Saltpans 7 23-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds drake 24-Mar Saltpans 5+ 25-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 7 25-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds drake 24-Mar 29 Ferruginous Duck 30 31 Black Kite Egyptian Vulture Vast numbers present in the Beit Sh’ean Valley this spring with flocks of 300-500+ being regularly encountered. The flock going to roost at the Tirat Zevi Date Palms was impressive. Also good movement through the Eilat Mountains. Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean hundreds 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds hundreds 20-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds probably minimum of 800+ circling the date palms getting ready to roost 20-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 170+ 24-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 300+ 27-Mar En Salvadori 2 22-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 3 24-Mar En Avdat 1 seen from the top car park 29-Mar 32 Griffon Vulture En Avdat 1 seen from the top car park 29-Mar 33 Marsh Harrier KM19 Sewage Ponds 2 females 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 2 25-Mar Holland Park male 27-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station ringtail 19-Mar Mt. Amsa male and 2 females 22-Mar Some great views of multiple birds this spring Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds ringtail 19-Mar Yotvata Fields female 23-Mar HaMeisher Plains stunning ghostly male 25-Mar Yotvata Fields male 26-Mar Holland Park 2 females 27-Mar Eilat - IBRCE female 27-Mar Yotvata Fields male still present 27-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 1 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 21-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar Saltpans 1 26-Mar Holland Park 1 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 27-Mar Good Passage through the Eilat Mountains one days was impressive Mt. Gilboa 1 20-Mar En Salvadori 20+ 22-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 7000-10000 24-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 600+ 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 10+ 27-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 20-Mar Mt. Gilboa 3 21-Mar 34 35 36 37 38 Hen Harrier Pallid Harrier Sparrowhawk Steppe Buzzard Long-legged Buzzard 39 40 41 Lesser Spotted Eagle Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean 3+ 19-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 1 24-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean 6 (minimum) 19-Mar Mt. Gilboa 2 21-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3 21-Mar Aquila Sp. Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar Steppe Eagle A good movement of birds through the mountains in the 'big' raptor day say numerous low flying Steppe Eagles over the main watch point. Scarce away from the mountains. Great Spotted Eagle Yotvata Fields 1 23-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 70-100 : great passage 24-Mar 42 Eastern Imperial Eagle Yotvata Sewage Ponds immature high up over the ponds 27-Mar 43 Short-toed Eagle Mt. Gilboa 4 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 21-Mar Mt. Gilboa 3 21-Mar Nahal Dragot 2 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 2 22-Mar LaHav Reserve 3 29-Mar 43 Short-toed Eagle 44 Booted Eagle Oddly scarce this spring with no pale morphs seen though others did note numerous birds elsewhere Neve Eitan Fish Ponds dark morph with Black Kites 21-Mar Saltpans dark morph 23-Mar 45 Bonelli's Eagle Nahal Dragot pair 22-Mar 46 Osprey Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 20-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar 47 48 Lesser Kestrel Kestrel One of my personal trip highlights was the flock around the Yotvata Fields; species more obvious this spring Yotvata Fields 5 27-Mar Yotvata Fields 12+ 23-Mar Yotvata Fields 7 24-Mar Saltpans male and 8 females 26-Mar Holland Park 1 27-Mar KM67 - R90 8 on Jordanian side of border fence 28-Mar Common and widespread thus not recorded in my notes Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 2 19-Mar 49 Peregrine 50 Black Francolin 51 52 53 Chukar Sand Partridge Quail 54 Water Rail 55 Little Crake 56 57 Coot Moorhen Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar Seen at exactly the same place as the bird in 2013 Kfar Ruppin Date Palms 2 heard & 1 seen in the Date Palms 21-Mar Seen more frequently than my records bay suggest Kfar Ruppin Fields 16 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Date Palms 2 21-Mar Nahal Dragot 7 22-Mar Wadi Mishmar 3 22-Mar KM82 - R90 1 23-Mar Holland Park 5 27-Mar Mt. Gilboa heard only by top layby 20-Mar Mt. Amsa 5 22-Mar Holland Park 2 27-Mar LaHav Reserve heard 29-Mar Eilat- IBRCE Ringing Centre 1 24-Mar The four at the Neve Eitan Fish Ponds that often showed right out in the open at close range were a personal highlight; cracking. Google Earth co-ordinates: 32°30'11.81"N, 35°34'49.66"E 2 males and 2 females in same 20 & Neve Eitan Fish Ponds narrow small reed strip 21-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 2 24-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar Common and widespread but widely recorded in my notepad Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 20+ 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds many 20-Mar 5+ 20-Mar Not overly common but seen frequently: i.e. Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 58 59 60 Crane Black-winged Stilt Stone Curlew Is there anything better than a flock of bugling Cranes on migration Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean 30+ heading north 19-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds common 19-Mar Saltpans many 23-Mar Saltpans lots 25-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 70+ flying around the desert 26-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 30+ 26-Mar Saltpans 200+ 26-Mar Gilboa Prison 1 along roadside 2 in roadside Olive Grove at the same spot as in 2013 19-Mar 1 2 close - bottom of central cross bund 76 23-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 61 Collared Pratincole 19-Mar The flock at the Saltpans were stunning Lotan Saltpans Saltpans 23-Mar 27-Mar 62 63 64 Little Ringed Plover Ringed Plover Kentish Plover Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 3 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 21-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 23-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar Saltpans 2 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 26-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 6 20-Mar Saltpans 2 23-Mar Saltpans 1 26-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Saltpans 1 23-Mar Saltpans 3 25-Mar Saltpans 1 26-Mar Oddly scarce compared with previous years 65 Spur-winged Plover Common and widespread 66 Little Stint Not as common as in previous years in the southern areas 67 Temminck's Stint Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 12 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 8 21-Mar Saltpans 25+ 23-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 23-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 2 25-Mar Saltpans 25+ 25-Mar Saltpans 150+ 26-Mar Only found on drained pool at the Kibbutz Fish Ponds Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 16+ 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 5+ 21-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 14+ 21-Mar 1 26-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 23-Mar Saltpans 2 23-Mar Saltpans 3 26-Mar 68 Dunlin Saltpans 69 Snipe Scarce this year 70 Black-tailed Godwit 71 Spotted Redshank Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 20-Mar 72 Redshank Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Saltpans many 25-Mar Saltpans 40+ 26-Mar 73 74 75 Marsh Sandpiper Greenshank Green Sandpiper Saltpans 7 23-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 2 25-Mar Saltpans 5 25-Mar Saltpans 4 26-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar Saltpans 9 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 6 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 4 28-Mar Several seen in the south but not recorded in my notepad Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 23-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 76 Wood Sandpiper 77 Common Sandpiper 78 Ruff 25-Mar KM19 - Canal 3 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 10+ 26-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 12 27-Mar Saltpans 1 25-Mar Saltpans 1 26-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 27-Mar Fairly common and widespread but largely not recorded in my notepad Fairly common around the fishponds in the Beit Sh'ean Valley and at the various wet areas in the south so largely under-recorded Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds Numerous 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 20-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds many many - plenty doing phalarope impersonation 6 Saltpans numerous 25-Mar Saltpans 23-Mar 25-Mar 79 Red-necked Phalarope Saltpans 2 23-Mar 80 White-eyed Gull Eilat - Dolphin Reef 2 24-Mar 81 Slender-billed Gulls Common at the Saltpans with a few seen at North Beach during time in the south Saltpans 60+ 25-Mar Saltpans 50+ 26-Mar 82 Black-headed Gull Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 300+ heading north to Galilee 19-Mar 83 Baltic Gull Eilat - IBRCE 9 27-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 15+ 27-Mar 84 Caspian Gull Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1+ 19 & 20 Mar 85 Armenian Gull Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 25+ at least 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 300+ 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 120+ 21-Mar 86 Heuglin's Gull Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 87 Pallas's Gull Only encountered at Neve Eitan Fish Ponds in the Beit Sh'ean Valley 88 Caspian Tern near adult with the Armenian Gulls 20 & 21-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 9+ including fine adult summer 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3 21-Mar Eilat- North Beach 1 24-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 2 27-Mar 89 Common Tern Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1 very worn/tatty individual 20-Mar 90 Sandwich Tern Eilat- North Beach 4 24-Mar 91 Gull-billed Tern Eilat - IBRCE 4 27-Mar 92 Lichtenstein’s Sandgrouse KM19 - Sewage Ponds 2 groups of 3 at dusk 25-Mar 93 Rock Dove Birds of wild origin many 22-Mar Nahal Dragot 94 Collared Dove Very common and widespread 95 Laughing Dove Common and widespread 96 Turtle Dove Uncommon with marginally more seen than the single recorded below 97 Namaqua Dove Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar KM66 - R90 2 males 26-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds male 26-Mar Saltpans male 26-Mar Yotvata Fields 1 26-Mar KM67 - R90 female 28-Mar 98 Ring-necked Parakeet Commonly seen in around Kfar Ruppin and Eilat parks 99 Great Spotted Cuckoo Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 100 Scops Owl Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 in large tree by parking area - very vocal 2 chasing around 19&21Mar 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 1 seen in half-light +2 heard 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 2 seen by torch light 20-Mar 101 Barn Owl Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 1 19-Mar 102 Common Swift Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 10+ 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 800+ 21-Mar KM67 - R90 1 28-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 21-Mar Nahal Dragot 5 22-Mar KM19 - Canal 8 25-Mar Holland Park flock of 60+ 27-Mar KM67 - R90 3 28-Mar 103 Pallid Swift 104 Little Swift Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 at least 21-Mar 105 Alpine Swift Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean 2 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 4+ 21-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 10 27-Mar En Avdat 2 29-Mar LaHav Reserve 2 29-Mar 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 White-breasted Kingfisher Pied Kingfisher Common Kingfisher Blue-cheeked Bee-eater Little Green Bee-eater Bee-eater Hoopoe Common around the Beit Sh'ean Fish Ponds whilst those seen at Mt. Gilboa and in Eilat are more unusual Mt. Gilboa 3 were unusual here 21-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 24-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 6 19-Mar Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds common 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz several 19-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 2 25-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1 21-Mar Holland Park 9 hawking overhead 27-Mar Eilat Mountains Raptor Watchpoint 15 high over 27-Mar KM67 - R90 2 28-Mar Lotan 1 23-Mar KM19 - Canal 2 25-Mar Holland Park 2 27-Mar KM67 - R90 1 28-Mar Sde Boker 1 29-Mar Lotan 19 north overhead 23-Mar KM66 - R90 14 on wires 26-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 30+ 26-Mar Yotvata Fields 10 26-Mar Eilat -Northern Fields 8+ 27-Mar Doum Palms 23 28-Mar Wadi Yahel 1 25-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 2 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fields 1 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 21-Mar Wadi Mishmar 1 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 2 22-Mar KM82 - R90 2 23-Mar Lotan 1 23-Mar KM82 - R90 1 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 26-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 1 27-Mar Hoopoe continued… 113 114 115 116 Syrian Woodpecker Wryneck Bar-tailed Desert Lark Desert Lark KM67 - R90 2 28-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 28-Mar Uvda Valley Junction Roadside Copse - R12 3 28-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 2 28-Mar Sde Boker 2 29-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 1 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 1 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz 3 21-Mar Noticeable arrival of birds on 27th March onwards as this species had been absent from all previous days Holland Park 4+ 27-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 2 27-Mar Eilat - Ofira Park 1 27-Mar Northern Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Uvda Valley Junction Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Se'ifim Plains 1 28-Mar Se'ifim Plains 1 24-Mar HaMeisher Plains 1 25-Mar Nahal Dragot 4 22-Mar Se'ifim Plains 4 24-Mar 117 Hoopoe Lark KM67 - R90 2 separate birds on Jordanian side of border fence (Marker Post 589-590) 28-Mar 118 Bimaculated Lark Se'ifim Plains 1 28-Mar 119 Short-toed Lark Kfar Ruppin Fields 8+ 20-Mar Se'ifim Plains 10+ 24-Mar HaMeisher Plains 30+ 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar Se'ifim Plains 12+ 28-Mar 120 Crested Lark Common and widespread 121 Sand Martin Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 26-Mar 122 Pale Crag Martin Nahal Dragot 4 22-Mar En Salvadori 4 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 4 22-Mar Neot Semader Fields 1 23-Mar Uvda Valley Junction Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Ramon Crater 2 29-Mar Kfar Ruppin Kibbutz plenty 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds many 21-Mar Neot Semader Fields 3 23-Mar KM19 - Canal 3 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds mixed flock 27-Mar 123 Red-rumped Swallow Hirundines 124 125 126 Swallow House Martin Tawny Pipit Commoner than the below would indicate Yotvata Sewage Ponds 40+ 26-Mar Saltpans many migrating north 26-Mar KM82 - R90 9 23-Mar Neot Semader Fields 2 23-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 2 26-Mar Holland Park 10+ 27-Mar KM82 - R90 7 23-Mar Se'ifim Plains 13 24-Mar HaMeisher Plains 3 25-Mar KM67 - R90 28-Mar Northern Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Se'ifim Plains 5 28-Mar 127 Long-billed Pipit Mt. Gilboa 1 singing in usual place and from the power lines 20-Mar 128 Tree Pipit Neot Semader Fields 5 23-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 2 27-Mar Eilat - Ofira Park 3 27-Mar 129 130 131 132 Red-throated Pipit Water Pipit Black-headed Wagtail Yellow Wagtails Despite seeing a number of birds flying over none were actually seen on the ground!! Eilat- North Beach 1 in off the sea 24-Mar KM19 Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 1 fly over 25-Mar Saltpans 29+ moving north 26-Mar Yotvata Fields 1 27-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 28-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1 21-Mar Saltpans 1 23-Mar Common and widespread; especially so in the southern area's sewage ponds Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 20+ 21-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1+ 23-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 24-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 5 25-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 3 25-Mar Saltpans 10+ 25-Mar KM19 - Sewage Ponds 4 25-Mar Many mixed flocks of Yellow Wagtails were seen in the south with large numbers at the sewage ponds on 26-Mar due to rain. Mixed flocks included Blue-headed Wagtail, Blackheaded Wagtail and several forms of hybrids Saltpans 12+ 23-Mar Yotvata Fields 20+ mixed flock 24-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 150+ 26-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 300+ mixed flock 26-Mar Saltpans many migrating north 26-Mar Yotvata Fields mixed flock 27-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds many 28-Mar Grey-headed Wagtails Noted identifiable individuals Neot Semader Sewage Ponds Superciliaris Wagtail Citrine Wagtail 23-Mar male 23-Mar Noted identifiable individuals Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 133 2 A truly special wagtail; the male at Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds was especially fun Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds very fine male on drained pond Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2 males and female 20 & 21-Mar 21-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds male 26-Mar Eilat - IBRCE female 27-Mar 1 23 & 24-Mar 134 Grey Wagtail Yotvata Sewage Ponds 135 White Wagtail Common and widespread and seen most locations in varying numbers; example count seen below:Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 60+ 20-Mar 136 Yellow-vented Bulbul Common and Widespread, seen in pretty much every location seen 137 Black Bush Robin Lotan female around the Organic Garden showed well 23-Mar 138 Nightingale Holland Park 1 27-Mar 139 Bluethroat Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1 21-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 3 23-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 26-Mar Holland Park 1 27-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 28-Mar Ganne Huga, Beit Sh’ean male samamisicus 19-Mar Lotan male samamisicus 23-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds male nominate 23-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 1 27-Mar Northern Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Uvda Valley Junction Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Doum Palms 1 28-Mar Sde Boker 2 samamisicus 29-Mar Nahal Dragot 2 22-Mar En Salvadori 2 22-Mar KM82 - R90 2 23-Mar Se'ifim Plains 1 24-Mar KM82 - R90 2 25-Mar KM67 - R90 1 28-Mar Yotvata Fields 1 27-Mar KM67 - R90 2 28-Mar Se'ifim Plains 1 28-Mar 140 141 142 Redstart Blackstart Whinchat 143 144 145 146 Siberian Stonechat Isabelline Wheatear Northern Wheatear Black-eared Wheatear HaMeisher Plains female 25-Mar Yotvata Fields female 27-Mar KM67 - R90 1 28-Mar Wadi Mishmar 2 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 4 including some in display flight 22-Mar Se'ifim Plains 7 24-Mar HaMeisher Plains 1 25-Mar Holland Park 2 27-Mar Doum Palms 1 28-Mar Wadi Mishmar 1 22-Mar KM82 - R90 9 23-Mar Se'ifim Plains 12+ 24-Mar KM67 - R90 3 28-Mar Se'ifim Plains 5 28-Mar Wadi Mishmar 1 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 2 males and 2 females 22-Mar KM82 - R90 3 males 23-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 3 23-Mar Se'ifim Plains male and female 24-Mar Yotvata Fields 1 24-Mar KM82 - R90 1 25-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar KM67 - R90 2 males 28-Mar Northern Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Se'ifim Plains 3 28-Mar 147 Mourning Wheatear Se'ifim Plains 5+ 24-Mar 148 Hooded Wheatear Eilat Mountains - R12 2males along the roadside 24-Mar Se'ifim Plains 2 males and 1 female 24-Mar Nahal Dragot 1 female 22-Mar En Salvadori 3 22-Mar Eilat Mountains - R12 2 24-Mar Ramon Crater female 29-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 20-Mar Mt. Amsa 2 males and a female 22-Mar 149 150 White-crowned Black Wheatear Blue Rock Thrush 151 Blackbird Noted singing at the Beit Sh'ean Valley Ringing Station 152 Song Thrush Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 153 Graceful Warbler Very common in the Beit Sh'ean Valley where its song was a constant presence; notably scarcer in the south 154 Scrub Warbler KM82 - R90 2 23-Mar Se'ifim Plains 1 24-Mar KM82 - R90 9 25-Mar Wadi Yahel 6 25-Mar 3 19-Mar 155 Cetti's Warbler Common songster in the Beit Sh'ean Valley Fish Ponds where heard but not often seen. 156 Savi's Warbler Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station heard reeling only 20-Mar 157 Sedge Warbler Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 2 21-Mar KM19 - Canal 1 25-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar 158 Moustached Warbler Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 1 in large reed filled pool 21-Mar 159 Reed Warbler Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 2 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 11 21-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar KM19 - Canal 1 25-Mar Eilat - Ofira Park 1 27-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 3 28-Mar KM67 - R90 1 28-Mar 160 Great Reed Warbler 161 Clamorous Reed Warbler 162 Eastern Olivaceous Warbler A common songster in the reed-beds around the fish ponds in the Beit Sh'ean Valley; the below are a mere representative Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 5 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3 21-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar Holland Park 8 27-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 2 27-Mar 163 Spectacled Warbler Mt. Amsa 5 including a fine pair 22-Mar 164 Sardinian Warbler Mt. Gilboa 4 20-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar Holland Park male 27-Mar Mt. Amsa male and female 22-Mar KM82 - R90 female 23-Mar Eilat - IBRCE female 27-Mar Holland Park female 27-Mar En Salvadori 1 22-Mar KM82 - R90 1 25-Mar Wadi Yahel 2 25-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 1 27-Mar Holland Park 4 27-Mar 165 166 Ruppell's Warbler Orphean Warbler 167 Lesser Whitethroat Common and widespread; seen most locations 168 Common Whitethroat Mt. Gilboa 3 20-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar Nahal Dragot 1 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 1 22-Mar KM82 - R90 1 25-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 2 28-Mar 169 Blackcap Common and widespread; seen most locations 170 Chiffchaff Under-recorded but several seen throughout the trip 171 Siberian Chiffchaff Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 28-Mar 172 Eastern Bonelli's Warbler Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 3 23-Mar Lotan 1 24-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 1 26-Mar Holland Park 7+ 27-Mar Northern Roadside Copse - R12 1 28-Mar Doum Palms 3 28-Mar Sde Boker 1 29-Mar 173 Collared Flycatcher Lotan stunning male by the Organic Gardens 23 & 24-Mar 174 Arabian Babbler Quetura Sewage Ponds 1 25-Mar Sde Boker 2 29-Mar 175 Great Tit Under-recorded in the Beit Sh'ean Valley where several were seen at numerous locations 176 Palestine Sunbird Under-recorded but was noted fairly widely 177 178 179 180 Southern Grey Shrike Woodchat Shrike Masked Shrike Jay Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 3 19-Mar Mt. Gilboa 2 20-Mar Lotan 2 24-Mar Holland Park 2 27-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fields 1 20-Mar Mt. Gilboa 1 21-Mar Yotvata Fields pair 27-Mar Sde Boker 1 29-Mar Mt. Gilboa male samamisicus 20-Mar Wadi Mishmar 1 22-Mar KM82 - R90 1 23-Mar Yotvata Fields 1 24-Mar KM67 - R90 5 28-Mar Doum Palms 1 28-Mar Wadi Mishmar 1 22-Mar KM82 - R90 male 23-Mar Lotan 2 23-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds 1 23-Mar Lotan 1 24-Mar Yotvata Sewage Ponds male 26-Mar Holland Park 1 27-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 1 27-Mar KM67 - R90 1 28-Mar Doum Palms 1 28-Mar Fairly common in the north with birds seen flying over roads to date palms 181 Jackdaw Recorded in the north but not noted in my notepad 182 Indian House Crow Common in Eilat 183 Hooded Crow Common in the Beat Sh'ean Valley 184 Brown-necked Raven Under-recorded but seen throughout the trip in the south Nahal Dragot 2 22-Mar HaMeisher Plains 4 25-Mar 185 Fan-tailed Raven En Salvadori 3 22-Mar 186 Tristrams Grackle Nahal Dragot 4 22-Mar Wadi Mishmar 25+ 22-Mar Eilat - Central / IMAX Park 2 27-Mar 187 Common Myna Common in the North 188 Dead Sea Sparrow Tirat Zevi Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 3 with Spanish Sparrows in Tamarisks 20-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 20+ 20-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 10+ 21-Mar Eilat - IBRCE 3 27-Mar Saltpans male a 4 females 27-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 8+ 19-Mar Neve Eitan Fish Ponds 30+ 20-Mar KM82 - R90 100+ 23-Mar Yotvata Fields 250+ 24-Mar HaMeisher Plains 50+ 25-Mar 189 Spanish Sparrow 190 House Sparrow Common and widespread but not recorded in my notepad 191 Rock Sparrow Mt. Amsa 3 22-Mar 192 Chaffinch Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 1 19-Mar 193 Greenfinch Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar 194 Goldfinch Ganne Hunne 2 19-Mar 195 Linnet Mt. Amsa 3 22-Mar 196 Desert Finch Sde Boker male and juvenile in the fields to the north of Kibbutz 29-Mar 197 Sinai Rosefinch En Salvadori 2 females only 22-Mar 198 Trumpeter Finch En Salvadori 1 22-Mar Se'ifim Plains 15-25+ 24-Mar Wadi Yahel 2 25-Mar Se'ifim Plains 25+ 28-Mar 199 Striolated / Mountain Bunting Nahal Dragot 3 22-Mar En Salvadori 12+ 22-Mar KM82 - R90 male 25-Mar Ramon Crater 2 29-Mar 1 23-Mar Mt. Gilboa 4 20-Mar Mt. Gilboa 8+ 21-Mar En Salvadori 3 22-Mar Mt. Amsa 3 22-Mar KM82 - R90 6 23-Mar Neot Semader Sewage Ponds 2 23-Mar KM82 - R90 2 25-Mar Quetura Sewage Ponds 3 25-Mar Eilat -Northern Fields 3+ 27-Mar Uvda Valley Junction Roadside Copse - R12 6 28-Mar LaHav Reserve 2 29-Mar Beat Sh'ean Ringing Station 3 19-Mar Mt. Gilboa common 20-Mar Mt. Amsa many 22-Mar Neot Semader Fields 1 23-Mar 200 Ortolan Bunting Neot Semader Fields 201 Cretzschmar's Bunting Fairly common and widespread 202 Corn Bunting Additional species seen by Ian ‘only’ 203 Cream-coloured Courser HaMeishar Plain 1 25-Mar 204 Thick-billed Lark KM82 - R90 male 25-Mar 205 Desert Wheatear HaMeishar Plain 1 25-Mar 206 Subalpine Warbler Wadi Mishmar male 22-Mar Cape Hare Saltpans 1 26-Mar Dorcas Gazelle HaMeisher Plains 3 25-Mar Doum Palms 2 28-Mar Egyptian Mongoose Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 19-Mar Fox Mt. Amsa 1 22-Mar Neot Semader Fields 1 23-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 1 19-Mar Kfar Ruppin Fish Ponds 2 20-Mar Nahal Dragot 2 females with 2 kids 22-Mar Ramon Crater 15+ 29-Mar En Salvadori 4 22-Mar Non Avian Wildlife Golden Jackal Nubian Ibex Rock Hyrax Selection of images from the trip: more and higher resolution images are to be found on my website: www.birdersplayground.co.uk
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