What does it mean to live a life of gratitude? First Unitarian Fellowship of Nanaimo Theme Based Ministry October 2014 Table of Contents To go immediately to a section, simply hover over the heading with your curser and press Ctrl+Click at the same time. A Note from the Minister ................................................................................................................... Page 1 Reading – “The Heart of our Faith” by Galen Guengerich .................................................................. Page 2 Reading – “A Practice of Gratitude” by Rev. Samaya Oakley ............................................................. Page 2 Films About Gratitude ........................................................................................................................ Page 5 TV Shows About Gratitude ................................................................................................................. Page 5 Poems About Gratitude ..................................................................................................................... Page 6 Books on Gratitude (fiction and non-fiction) ..................................................................................... Page 6 Fiction: ....................................................................................................................................... Page 6 Non-Fiction: ............................................................................................................................... Page 7 Quotes About Gratitude .................................................................................................................... Page 7 Challenges for the Month .................................................................................................................. Page 7 Spiritual Practices .............................................................................................................................. Page 8 Upcoming Themes ............................................................................................................................. Page 8 A Note from the Minister This is a month where we as Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving. Our origins of Thanksgiving are slightly different than those of our US cousins south of the border. Europeans typically celebrate with a festival of thanks and celebrations of harvest took place during the month of October. It was Martin Frobisher, an explorer, from England that brought the tradition over to the New World as a way of giving thanks for his safe arrival. This one small event is an example of how colonialism is ever present in the practices of every day Canadians today. As we become more aware of how our culture has dominated in the creation of a “New World”, considerable thought is now being given to how colonial attitudes and practices have contributed to the elimination of cultures that existed at that time. In May, 2009, the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues appointed Special Rapporteur, Ms. Tonya Gonnella Frichner, to conduct a preliminary study on the impact on indigenous peoples of the Doctrine of Discovery. This Doctrine has served as the foundation of the violation of indigenous peoples’ violation of human rights. This preliminary study establishes that the Doctrine of Discovery has been institutionalized in law and policy, on national and international levels, and lies at the root of the violations of indigenous peoples’ human rights, both individual and collective. It is argued Christian states of Europe used this document to promote on a global scale a “framework of dominance and the theft of indigenous peoples’ lands, territories, and resources, under the disguise of activities that are deemed “just” and “lawful.”1 As we take time this month to consider what it means to live a life of gratitude, let us remember to consider the many ways our lives have been affected by the Doctrine. The land we all live on was a part of a nation, a tribe, a community that was deemed to be not worthy to hold the land, to look after it, to be careful stewards of the land. Yes, let us be grateful for the bounty of the earth, for the sun, the sky, the wind, and rain that all contribute to the bounty available to us. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission continues to do its work hosting dialogues about the effects of the residential school system on those who experienced it. I am grateful that there are strong people willing to tell their story. I am grateful for opportunities to hear the stories. I am grateful that I have choice over how much I am able to take in at any given point in time. I am grateful that we have begun the work towards healing. 1 www.un.org/esa/socdev/unpfii/.../E%20C.19%202010%2013.DOC FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 1 Reading – “The Heart of our Faith” by Galen Guengerich Gratitude should be the center of Unitarian Universalist theology. “My twelve-year-old was on the playground recently with her Jewish and Catholic friends. The topic of religion came up, and they asked her what Unitarians believe. She found it hard to respond. Is there a playground-ready answer to this question?” To read more of this article, follow this link: http://www.uuworld.org/ideas/articles/11144.shtml Reading – “A Practice of Gratitude” by Rev. Samaya Oakley I grew up in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. I can remember summers so hot that I spent all my time in the basement attempting to remain cool. I remember winters where it snowed so much I would literally have to climb up snow banks the snow-blowers made in the field behind my parents’ place. Honestly….for some reason I was the trail blazer on the block. When it snowed quite a bit the snow plows came along and plowed several rows as a wind breaker for the houses. I was the one that blazed the trail that would eventually be beaten down into a path that the rest of the people on the block would take to get to and from the Catholic elementary school, or the bus stop that would take you to and from high school or work. It was on one of those bitterly cold afternoons when I was trudging home through the snow and the wind that I decided there had to be a better place to live. Somewhere on this incredibly large planet there had to be a better place to live! And I found it when I moved to the west coast. I can feel it deep in my bones that I belong in this place. It’s hard to believe that I would then deliberately choose to move back to this climate to accomplish my internship. I can tell you the story of how all of that happened another time, but suffice it to say that yes, I deliberately chose Calgary to complete my internship and for very good reason. I figured I could manage to suck it up for one year. The months of September and up until October were fine. The weather was good – dry, but decent temperatures. In mid-October I went to Colonial Williamsburg, Virginia for a conference. It was on my flight back that the pilot told us we would be arriving in the midst of a snow storm. My Facebook posts began to contain posts like…I had to scrape the car off in the morning…did I mention how much I don’t like snow….and I’d complain about the temperature. One morning I awoke to find a private message from a friend of mine with only these words – “bloom where you are planted.” Well, you could have knocked me over with a brick. I mean I knew that I found the bleak, harsh surroundings of a prairie winter discouraging, but I had no idea that my pathetic attempts at humour were not masking my negativity. In that moment I realized that if I did not change my attitude and find something else to focus on, I would be in trouble. I realized that I was going to have to do something different if I was going to make it through my internship year sane and in good spirits. It was around that time that a 30Day Gratitude Challenge began on Facebook. I thought that this might be a good challenge for me to take up – and so began a journey into gratitude that deepens and enriches my life. FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 2 I find this pretty exciting stuff and the more I engage in the practice of gratitude, I find it becomes a choice. By engaging in the practice of gratitude, I find that I want to choose gratitude in each and every moment. And in a society that forces you to look at just how much one doesn’t measure up in so many ways, this can be difficult to do – I’m not tall enough, short enough, slim enough, pretty enough, or sun-tanned enough just to mention a few. I think Riley had it right in so many ways! And then just think of the distractions and pressures that get put on so many of us – our health suffers, our worries about our children, there isn’t enough money to do what needs to be done, …you get the picture. And this doesn’t even take into account how busy we are all supposed to be – if you’re not busy, you’re not successful, and so the distractions of life along with the accelerated pace have made it easy to forget the importance of gratitude in our lives. I began to reclaim a sense of power that Viktor Frankl talks about when I began to practice gratitude. Viktor Frankl, a survivor of Auschwitz, a death camp in Nazi Germany, said, “The one thing you can't take away from me is the way I choose to respond to what you do to me. The last of one's freedoms is to choose ones attitude in any given circumstance.” 2 Each one of us has that power within us to choose our attitude and to choose gratitude. I wonder though how many times we lose sight of this choice, choosing instead to choose the path of least resistance – moving toward what is easiest or the most face-saving in the moment. Each conversation, each touch, each glance with another person becomes a gift. Gratitude has been described as ‘a habit of the heart,’ or ‘the inner gesture of giving meaning to our life by receiving life as a gift.’ It takes work and effort to look at all that comes our way as a gift. I found that central to the practice of gratitude lies the ability to change my perception beginning by living in the moment. And something remarkable happened in all of that – I began to notice so many changes to the way that I responded to life - changes that science backs up and confirms. Scientific research confirms that people who practice gratitude experience more positive emotions such as optimism, joy, pleasure and enthusiasm; have healthier bodies in that the immune system is strengthened, blood pressure is lowered, symptoms of illness are reduced, become motivated to exercise and take better care of the self; sleep better by sleeping more , spending less time awake before falling asleep, and feeling more refreshed on waking; and it strengthens relationships in that we feel closer and more committed to friends and romantic partners. I also find that I wanted to spend more time outside noticing the grandeur of nature and the cycles of the seasons of life around me. I begin to awaken to the magic and glory of nature all around me. Not only do I become grateful for the vibrant colours that shine so brilliantly in the wet sunshine here on the west coast, the written word awakens feelings of gratitude when I focus on the words. I invite you to join me in a little experiment. As Joyce leads us in our responsive reading, be fully present to the picture the words are painting and see if you can invoke the feeling of gratitude as you say the words, We give thanks this day. 2 Viktor E. Frankl, Man’s Search for Meaning FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 3 I also found over time that I did not want my practice of gratitude to focus on how my life was being blessed, but I wanted to focus on how others were working in the world. I believe that if I am to give thanks for the joy of human life, its wonders and surprises, its hopes and achievements, I need to actively be working for peace and justice, to live so that others might live in dignity and freedom. I began noticing the helpers behind the scenes – those that plow the roads in the middle of a storm, to those that help out in the midst of a crisis silently, unspoken, to those who take my money at the cash register, to those that get stopped because of the colour of their skin, to those who are working behind the kitchen door. Over time I began to notice more and more that gratitude, like compassion, is something that is present and practiced in so many different religions. The term perennial wisdom is used to look at the shared values and the inherent positive beliefs of humanity over the ages. It looks at what continues to surface time and time again “among diverse peoples, unconnected by geography and language, yet inextricably linked to what is inherently important in our shared experience of what it means to be human.”3 “Gratitude is the cornerstone of all the world’s religions, including Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Shintoism and Jainism. Whether it be praise and honour to a monotheistic God, to multiple spirits of nature, to each other or the universe, a sense of appreciation is the foundation of all acts of piety and, ultimately, saintliness. Indigenous cultures of many continents also draw heavily on this concept, using it as a launching pad for their daily acts and their very existence. Native American tribes lived their existence on this country’s plains, woodlands and prairies for centuries before the age of exploration. Central to their beliefs is gratitude and respect for everything around them – the seen and unseen. … According to Zen writings, the mark of a useless person is a lack of appreciation. “The unworthy man is ungrateful, forgetful of the benefits [done to him]. This ingratitude, this forgetfulness is congenial to mean people … But the worthy person is grateful and mindful of benefits done to him. This gratitude, this mindfulness, is congenial to the best people.” 4 What I find fascinating though, particularly as I begin to engage in creating Beloved Community, is that “of all of the universal themes that have been transmitted through perennial wisdom, the expression of gratitude continues to be the glue that consistently holds society and relationships together.”5 I find that the daily practice of gratitude helped to keep my heart open. Not only do I notice the stranger, the other, in my daily life, my own interpersonal relationships with people change. Now the decisions are not so important, but the discussion on the way to the decision becomes the important factor. I find that when I’m engaged in a practice of gratitude, I am called to the creation of an authentic discussion – not one where the mere niceties and the “nice” conversation happens, but the one where dissenting views are presented, tough truths are aired because this brings us closer together. “Through conscious and sustained practice over a period of time, we can discover again how gratitude and all its related qualities – thankfulness, appreciation, compassion, generosity, grace, and so many other positive states – can become integrated and embodied in our lives. And when people in 3 Angeles Aarrien, Living in Gratitude: Mastering the Art of Giving Thanks Every Day, p. 1 Lenore Skomal, Gratitude: Words of Wisdom to Guide, Influence and Inspire, pp. 9-11 5 Angeles Aarrien, Living in Gratitude: Mastering the Art of Giving Thanks Every Day, p. 1 4 FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 4 great numbers choose to practice, integrate, and embody gratitude, the cumulative forced that is generated can help create the kind of world we all hope for and desire for ourselves and our future generations.”6 We in fact build a new way to make meaning of our lives as human beings, and in the world. On your way home from the fellowship this morning Take a moment now and consider did someone deliver your paper to your house this morning? Did someone make you coffee this morning? Did someone open a door for you? Smile at you? Try to bring as much of your gratitude to bear on each moment as you go through this week. By giving thanks for another day, for all those in our lives who have brought us warmth and love, for the gift of life, we actively engage in the process of becoming more whole – of living more fully, of giving and forgiving more freely, of understanding more completely the meaning of our lives here on this earth. Films About Gratitude To find out more about the film, simply click on the title and the link will take you to a website about the film. I Am Breathing Emma Davie, Morag McKinnon A moving portrait of a courageous young man with Lou Gehrig's Disease who seeks to make his death fruitful to others. Go Go Tales Abel Ferrara A comedy about the manager and host of a New York strip club whose gratitude and optimism are something to behold. Our Daily Bread Nikolaus Geyrhalter A thought-provoking documentary that gives us a new appreciation of the time, energy, and hard labor that lies behind the creation, packaging and delivery of the food we eat. TV Shows About Gratitude 7th Heaven – “This weekly television series follows the Camden family as the minister father and stayat-home mother deal with the drama of having seven children, ranging from toddlers to adults with 6 Angeles Aarrien, Living in Gratitude: Mastering the Art of Giving Thanks Every Day, p.2 FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 5 families of their own. The friends, neighbors, and love interests of the various members of the family weigh heavily on the plot of the series, which seeks to address a real-life issue with each episode.”7 "Parenthood" is the critically acclaimed one-hour drama inspired by the box office hit of the same name. This reimagined and updated Universal Television/Imagine Entertainment production follows the trials and tribulations of the very large, colorful and imperfect Braverman family.” 8 Poems About Gratitude Thanks by W. S. Merwin Listen... Around Us by Marvin Bell We need some pines to assuage the darkness... Dusting by Marilyn Nelson Thank you for these tiny... What Was Told by Rumi translated by Coleman Barks What was said to the rose that made it open was said... Rabbi Ben Ezra by Robert Browning Grow old along with me... Books on Gratitude (fiction and non-fiction) Fiction: Gratitude by Joseph Kertes – Set in March 1944, this is an exploration with deep humanity of the complexities of the human psyche in its darkest hour. Hug Machine by Scott Campbell – an endearing story that encourages a warm, caring, and affectionate approach to life. 7 8 http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0115083/ http://www.nbc.com/parenthood/about FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 6 Non-Fiction: 365 Thank-Yous: The Year a Simple Act of Daily Gratitude Changed My Life by John Kralik. This book is a memoir that sets a believable, doable example of how to live a life of gratitude. Seasons of Grace: The Life-Griving Practice of Gratitude by Alan W. Jones and John O’Neil. A book that is both a comfort and challenge to change your life for the better. Quotes About Gratitude “As we express our gratitude, we must never forget that the highest appreciation is not to utter words but to live by them.” John E. Kennedy “I truly believe we can either see the connections, celebrate them, and express gratitude for our blessings, or we can see life as a string of coincidences that have no meaning or connection. For me, I’m going to believe in miracles, celebrate life, rejoice in the views of eternity, and hope my choices will create a positive ripple effect in the lives of others. This is my choice.” Mike Eriksen “Piglet noticed that even though he had a Very Small Heart, it could hold a rather large amount of Gratitude.” A.A. Milne “At times, our own light goes out and is rekindled by a spark from another person. Each of us has a cause to think with deep gratitude of those who have lighted the flame within us.” Albert Schweitzer. Challenges for the Month Try one of the three gratitude challenges and post your findings on our Facebook page: 1. For the month of October, you are invited to write down three things you are grateful for every day. It can be as simple as the beautiful sunrise or sunset you saw, or as detailed as a conversation you had with a loved one or co-worker. 2. Join the Acts of Kindness challenge on KindSpring. You can choose to take a kindness, gratitude, mindfulness or an eco-footprint challenge. You can sign up for your challenge here: http://www.kindspring.org/challenge/ 3. Choose three people you have a difficult time interacting with. Over the month of October, find an opportunity to drop a each person a note that expresses your gratitude and appreciation for who they are. FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 7 Spiritual Practices Choose one of the three practices offered here and engage with it over the month. 1. Keep a gratitude journal. Rabbi Baruch Spinoza, a seventeenth century Dutch philosopher, suggested that each day we ask ourselves three questions: a. Who or what inspired me today? b. What brought me happiness? c. What brought me comfort and deep peace today? 2. Make a list of five people that have had a profound impact on your life. Now choose one person on the list and write them a letter expressing gratitude for the effects this person has had on your life. Be as specific as possible in your letter. Mail the letter to the person if they are still alive. If they have died, 3. Once a week during the month of October go on a gratitude walk of at least 20 minutes or longer. Consider the many things for which you are grateful – relationships, material comforts, a healthy body, a mind that is active, etc. Breathe in and release your gratitude to the world. Upcoming Themes Next month our theme focuses on what it means to live a life of peace. Contributions to the packet are more than welcome! Please forward them to [email protected] prior to October 20th. This includes art, poems, movies, reflections, etc. Unleash your creativity! FUFON Thematic Ministry Packet - October Page 8
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