A newsletter from your Pediatrician and TAKE CARE HEALTHY TIPS FOR BACK TO SCHOOL Winter means colder weather, holiday celebrations and family get togethers. Here are a few tips for a successful and healthy holiday season. How to be safe in the Ice and Snow by kidshealth.org Winter activities are lots of fun – just ask any kid who’s been out throwing snowballs, ice skating or sledding to the bottom of a giant hill. But when you’re out playing in the cold, you should know how to be safe. Stay Warm No matter which winter sport you choose, staying warm is important. The right clothing and equipment will help you do that. Dress in layers – this is true, but some of the newer fabrics for cold weather give you the warmth of layers without all the bulk. Ask an adult if you’re not sure what to wear outside. The Children’s Health Foundation is a non-profit organization that partners with your Pediatrician to develop quality health care programs in our community. We work together to foster the highest quality care for children, to raise awareness on health issues, and to achieve better children’s health outcomes. Please ask your provider for more information. 5901 SW Macadam Ave, Suite 220 Portland, Oregon 97239 503-222-5703 • 503-224-3938 (fax) ch-foundation.org Sometimes kids say, “I don’t mind being cold.” The tough guy (or girl) approach isn’t a good idea. Staying warm isn’t just about feeling comfortable. Your body needs to stay warm to work properly. And when your body is at the right temperature, it won’t need to spend as much energy getting warm. That will give you maximum energy for winter fun. Also, if you’re dressed properly, it means you can stay outside longer without worrying about frostbite. Sledding Zipping down a hill at what feels like a million miles an hour can be a great time — as long as you’re sledding safely. When you grab your sled, make sure it’s sturdy and that it’s one you can really steer. The handholds should be easy to grab, and the seat of the sled should be padded. Never use homemade sleds like garbage-can lids, plastic bags, or pool floats — these are dangerous and you may lose control while you’re sledding. Also, never use a sled that has any sharp, jagged edges or broken parts (this might happen if you’re using an old sled). (continued on next page) (continued from front) Asthma and Wood Smoke by: Resa Bradeen, MD As the holidays and colder weather approach, many families will gather around fireplaces and woodburning stoves to find warmth and spend time together. The winters in the Northwest can bring warm, cozy evenings in front of fireplaces with fun, memorable family times. The heat will be welcome and wood smoke may smell good, but smoke from wood-burning stoves and fireplaces is not good for you and can be especially harmful to children and other family members with asthma. Smoke is made up of a complex mixture of gasses and small particles. Breathing these small particles can cause asthma attacks, and long-term exposure can lead to reduced lung function. There are steps one can take to minimize the exposure to these harmful microscopic particles. How can you minimize these risks? Before Burning: • Burn only wood that has a moisture content of no more than 20% (wood that has been split and then dried for 6 months to a year usually meets this requirement). • Cover the firewood and store at least 6 inches off the ground to keep dry. • Only use a vented, EPA certified wood burning stove. EPA certified stoves burn more cleanly and efficiently, save money, reduce the risk of fire, and improve air quality inside and outside your home. • Make sure the doors fit closely, and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for starting, burning, and extinguishing the fire. • Have your chimney inspected annually, and cleaned as necessary, to ensure it’s clear of obstructions and creosote. During Burning: • Never burn wet, painted, stained or treated wood. • Check what you burn. Garbage, plastics, rubber, paint, oil, etc. release harmful chemicals into the air. • Avoid using a chemical accelerant, like kerosene, to ignite the fire. • Limit fire size. Burning a small, hot fire gives you more heat and less smoke. • Don’t allow those with respiratory conditions such as asthma or allergies to be exposed to a fireplace or wood stove for too long. • Consider using manufactured fire logs. They are a significantly cleaner alternative to burning fire wood. They are made with renewable resources and produce approximately 70% less air pollution. • Open your damper more if the smoke is dark. Dark smoke indicates more pollution is being produced. • Never burn a Christmas tree in the fireplace. After Burning: • Don’t close the damper until the embers have completely stopped burning. • Be sure to air out the room and dust and vacuum after using the fireplace. • Clean out ashes from previous fires. • Typical cleaning tools like rags, cotton mops are not best for removing the fine particles from a wood stove. Microfiber cleaning cloths are better for removing dust and ash particles. Remember to continue your child’s regular asthma medications. If he/she is having increased asthma symptoms during the winter, consider smoke exposure as a possible contributing factor. Follow the precautions above to increase ventilation and decrease exposure. Contact your pediatric provider if your child is regularly needing increased doses of asthma medications. It’s especially important to wear gloves or mittens and boots while you’re on the sled because in addition to keeping you warm, they can help prevent you from injuring your hands and feet. Wearing a bike helmet is also a good habit to get into — doctors say it’s a great way to protect your head while you’re sledding. When you’re picking your sledding spot, it’s best to have an adult check it first to make sure it’s OK. Hills designated for sledding are always a good bet — they can be safer than private areas like backyards. (Having an adult around while everyone is sledding is a good idea, too.) Make sure the hill isn’t too steep and that it’s covered with packed snow, not ice. The hill must not end anywhere near cars on the road. This is important. If it’s a new hill you’re trying out and you’ve never been to the bottom, you might want to walk it first just to be sure. Also, look for obstacles like trees, bushes, and rocks that are covered in snow. Sled only in daylight or in well-lit areas. If you’re sledding with a friend, make sure that you don’t go over the weight limit — look at the label on the sled for the number of pounds it will hold. If everybody has his or her own sled and is taking turns sledding down the hill, make sure the person sledding before you is well out of the way before you take off. And whether you’re on the sled by yourself or with pals, you always want to be sitting up, not lying down. Lying flat puts your body at greater risk for injuries if you lose control and flip out. Finally, there is only one kind of energy that’s right for moving a sled: kid power! Never ride on a sled that’s being pulled by a car, truck, or snowmobile. Anything else you need to know? Yep — go out and enjoy the snow! 2014 Fun & Festive Holiday Events for your family to enjoy! Resources Don’t let the winter weather stop you! Keep your kids playing & active during the winter season – check out these great local play parks. NOAH’S ARC INDOOR PLAY PARK 4300 Main Street • Vancouver, Washington * For ages 3 & under Children’s Cancer Association (CCA) believes joy matters! Think beyond cancer – CCA does not limit their programs to cancer patients alone. CCA provides support to ALL children diagnosed with serious illness & their families. Through their innovative programs, CCA prescribes joy to those who need it the most! If you know a seriously ill child or to learn more about CCA’s programs, please visit their website JoyRx.org Children’s Cancer Association brings compassion and joy during the holiday season to families who are emotionally and financially struggling to care for a child with a serious illness. Through this compassionate local community effort, Oregon and SW Washington families are paired with an individual or corporate sponsor who provides the family with gifts, essential needs, and the ability to take a deep breath, relax, and enjoy the holidays. This year, CCA is accepting 70 referrals from hospital partners and are hoping to match a sponsor with each of these families to help make their holidays special. CCA invites you to participate in the experience of sponsoring a family. To learn more about family sponsorships , please contact Bev Tollefson, Link Program Manager, at [email protected] PLAYDATE PDX 1434 NW 17th Avenue • Portland, Oregon 97209 PLAY BOUTIQUE 464 1st Street • Lake Oswego, Oregon 97034 Harper’s Playground 2525 North Dekum Street • Portland, Oregon 97217 Harper’s Playground is a community playground designed to provide more play for everyone! It is a fully accessible playground for children of all ages and abilities. It was founded by a family with a vision for their daughter, Harper, who has a rare condition called Emanuel Syndrome. Harper’s Playground was voted Family Favorite Park/Playground Winner 2014 by Metro Parent. For more information go to harpersplayground.org OREGON CITY PEDIATRIC BUILDING Ron Clarke, MD, LLC Jo Anne Nielsen, MD, PC James Resk, MD, PC Troy Stoeber, MD LLC 14279 South Glen Oak Road Oregon City, OR 97045 SUPER TOMATO SOUP Fresh tomatoes are wonderful when they’re in season, but when they’re not, canned are even better: they’re sweeter and less expensive, and cooking tomatoes actually releases more of their lycopene, a type of nutrient called an antioxidant that helps your cells stay healthy. KITCHEN GEAR: INSTRUCTIONS Large heavy-bottomed pot Measuring cup Measuring spoons Sharp knife (adult needed) Cutting board Spatula Slotted spoon Blender or food processor (adult needed) Potholder Wash your hands with soap and water, then gather all your kitchen gear and ingredients and put them on a clean counter. 1. Put the pot on the stove, turn the heat to medium, and carefully add the oil or butter. 2. After the butter has melted, add the onion, garlic, carrot, celery, curry powder, and if you are using dried basil, the basil. Cover the pot and cook the vegetables until they are tender, about 10-15 minutes, using the spatula to stir them occasionally. 3. Turn the heat to high and add the tomatoes and their juice, the stock, and bring it to a boil. 4. Once the pot is boiling, lower the heat to low, and cook the soup with the lid partially ajar for 1½ hours. Stir the soup occasionally as it cooks to make sure it’s not sticking. 5. After 1½ hours, use the slotted spoon to remove the soup solids very carefully and put them into a food processor or blender. 6. If you are using fresh basil, add it now. Gradually add the broth and process or blend the solids until completely smooth. Now use a spoon to taste the soup, and see if it needs more curry or more basil or a little bit of salt. 7. Serve the soup right away, or store in a lidded container in the refrigerator up to 3 days. INGREDIENTS 1 tablespoon canola or olive oil or unsalted butter 1 large onion, coarsely chopped or thinly sliced 1 garlic clove, put through a garlic press or peeled and minced 1 carrot, peeled and chopped 1 celery stalk, sliced 1⁄2 teaspoon curry powder 1 teaspoon dried basil, or 1 tablespoon chopped fresh 1 28-ounce can whole peeled tomatoes 4 cups chicken or vegetable stock salt NOTES To make it creamy: use ½ cup less stock and in its place add ½ cup plain low-fat yogurt right before you serve the soup. Recipe from Chop Chop Magazine
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