Mesopotamia Vocabulary

Write Me!!!
irrigation
Write
Me!!!
supplying land
with water
from another
place through
canals (man
made rivers)
How will we
use it?
The first
farmers used
irrigation to
get water to
their crops.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
We had to add
irrigation to our
farm because….
Write Me!!!
agriculture
Write
Me!!!
farming
How will we use it?
Homo Sapiens moved
from hunting and
gathering to
agriculture. This led
to the formation of
villages and then
cities.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
Agriculture is
important
because…
Write Me!!!
surplus
Write
Me!!!
more
than is
needed
How will we use
it?
In Mesopotamia,
farming was so
good they often
had a surplus.
This means they
had extra food to
Turn and Talk:
Turn to a partner and
finish this sentence:
I wish I always had a
surplus of…
Write Me!!!
civilization
1
Write
Me!!!
a city that has a
stable food supply,
social structure,
government,
religion, the arts,
technology, and
writing
How will we use it?
Mesopotamia
is known as
the first
civilization.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
Our state can be
considered a
civilization
because....
Write Me!!!
scribes
1
Write
Me!!!
someone
who
writes for
a living
How will we use it?
Scribes kept
records that
told the story
of
Mesopotamia.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
The scribe got in trouble
because instead of writing
about the number of chickens
the farmer had, he wrote
about ______.
Write Me!!!
social
class
Write
Me!!!
a group of people
with similar
backgrounds,
that make the
same amount of
money, and live
the same way
How will we use it?
In civilizations,
the population
can be split
into different
social classes.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
When I think of the
upper class, I think of
______________.
From 2:15 to 2:49
Write Me!!!
artisan
Write
Me!!!
a worker who
is especially
skilled at
creating items
by hand
How will we use it?
Artisans made
items such as
baskets,
leather goods,
tools, pottery
or cloth.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
If I was an artisan, I
would make
_____________.
Write Me!!!
city-state
Write
Me!!!
a city that is
also a
separate,
independent
state
How will we use it?
Ancient
Sumer was
made up of
multiple citystates.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
A city state has its
own ______________.
Write Me!!!
empire
Write
Me!!!
many
territories
and peoples
controlled by
one
government
How will we
use it?
Babylonia was
one of the
world’s first
empires.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
I know its an
empire because it
____.
Write Me!!!
polytheism
Write
Me!!!
belief in
many
gods
How will we use
it?
The people of
Sumer, Egypt,
Greece, and
Rome practiced
polytheism.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner and
finish this sentence:
This is what I know
about polytheism...
Write Me!!!
code
Write
Me!!!
organized
list of
laws and
rules
How will we use
it?
A written code
helps people know
what is expected of
them and what
punishment they
will receive if they
disobey a law.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner and
finish this sentence:
If I was king of the
universe, I would
pass a code saying
that...
Write Me!!!
caravans
Write
Me!!!
a group of
traders
traveling
together
How will we use
it?
Caravans stopped
in Babylon on
their way to and
from the cities of
Sumer and
Assyria.
Turn and Talk:
Turn to a partner and
finish this sentence:
The worst thing
about traveling in a
caravan would be...
Write Me!!!
bazaar
Write Me!!!
a market
selling
different
kinds of
goods
How will we use
it?
In Babylon’s
bazaars, shoppers
could buy cotton
cloth from India
and spices from
Egypt.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
I saw _____ and ____
being sold at the
bazaar.
Write Me!!!
battering
ram
Write
Me!!!
a powerful
weapon with a
wooden beam
mounted on
wheels
How will we
use it?
The Assyrians
invented the
battering ram to
pound city walls
to rubble.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
I would use a
battering ram to ...
Write Me!!!
famine
Write
Me!!!
a time when
there is not
enough food
and people
starve
How will we
use it?
The Israelites
had to flee to
Egypt because
of a famine.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
I know it’s a famine
because ____.
Till 3:00
Write Me!!!
merchant
Write
Me!!!
a person
who
trades
items
How will we
use it?
The
Phoenicians
were amazing
merchants.
Turn and Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
If I was a merchant
I would...
Till 1:30
Write Me!!!
colony
Write
Me!!!
an area of land
that is under
the control of
another
country
How will we use
it?
The Phoenicians
created colonies all
through the
Mediterranean to
make it easier for
them to trade.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
I have my own colony.
The best part about it
is ...
Write Me!!!
alphabet
Write
Me!!!
a set of
letters or
symbols used
to represent
sounds
How will we use
it?
The
Phoenicians
created the
first
alphabet.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
Civilization
becomes better with
an alphabet
because...
1:30 - 2:30
Write Me!!!
monotheism
Write
Me!!!
a belief in
one god
How will we use
it?
The Israelites
were
monotheistic.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner and
finish this sentence:
The difference
between polytheism
and monotheism is
_____.
00:48 - 2:15
Write Me!!!
exile
Write
Me!!!
to be forced
from your
own country
or home
How will we use
it?
The
Israelites
were exiled
from Israel.
Turn and
Talk:
Turn to a partner
and finish this
sentence:
Yesterday, I was
exiled from my
home because....