The Witty Wordsmith Homework, Week 1 Solve the following word puzzles using the prefixes that are in our word list this week. Just a few notes: All answers are real English words. You might need to add a letter here or there, or modify a prefix or base slightly to come up with the real English word. You MAY use dictionaries or other language resources (AFTER you’ve used your own brain) to help ensure that you have found a real word. SPELLING COUNTS! If you’re spelling your words wrong, you’re spelling your roots wrong! Don’t forget to submit your answers online BY THE DEADLINE. Here are two resources that I use regularly: Online Dictionary (one of many): http://dictionary.reference.com/ Online Etymological Dictionary: http://www.etymonline.com/ Prefix Clue ab, a 1. If "vert" means turn, what word means "turn away from"? ab, a 2. What do we call something that is "away from normal"? ad 3. If "junct" means join, what do we call a professor who is "joined to" a department? ad 4. What do we call something that is "added to" a verb (it describes or modifies the verb)? amphi 5. What do we call a building that has a "theater on both sides"? ana 6. If "bio" means life, what is bringing something "back to life"? ana 7. If "tom" means cut, what science dealing with the human body means "to cut up"? ante 8. What is the room "before" the main chamber? ante 9. If "bellum" means war, what word describes something that is from the period "before the war"? anti 10. If "dot" means give, what do we call something that is "given against" a snake bite? anti 11. What do we call something that works "against bacteria"? apo, aph 12. If "stas" means stand, what do we call it when someone "stands away from" a religious belief apo, aph 13. If "ge" means earth, what is the point in the moon's orbit when it is the farthest "away from earth"? cata, cath 14. If "pult" means hurl, what is a war machine that "hurls down" a large stone? cata, cath 15. If "hedra" means seat, what do we call the building where a bishop has his seat, or "sits down"? circum 16. If "scribe" means write or draw, what word means to "draw around"? © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 1 Prefix Clue circum 17. If "flex" means bend, what is the name of an accent that "bends around" a letter like this: ẽ ? com, con, co 18. If "tempor" means time, how do we describe two things that happen "together in time" (at the same time)? com, con, co 19. What do we call someone who "stars with" a big name actor in a movie? contra 20. If "dict" means speak, what is it when someone "speaks against" something? contra 21. If "ven" means come, what does someone do when they "come against" the law or some other rule? de 22. If "scribe" means write or draw, what word means to "write down"? de 23. If "fend" means strike, what word means to "strike away" an attacker? dia 24. If "meter" means measure, what do we call the "measure through" a circle? dia 25. If "gno" means learn or know, what do we call a doctor's opinion about a patient that they "learn through" examination? en, em 26. What does someone do if they write a message "in code"? en, em 27. What verb describes the act of putting someone or something "in a tomb"? epi 28. If "derm" means skin, what is the "skin upon" the outside of the body? epi 29. If "graph" means write, what do we call the study of things "written upon" something, like stone? ex, ec, e 30. If "claim" means say or shout, what does someone do when they "shout out"? ex, ec, e 31. If "odos" means journey, what do we call it when a lot of people "journey out"? extra 32. What do we call something that is "outside the legal" system? extra 33. What do we call something that is "outside" or "beyond" the 5 senses? hypo 34. If "glyc" means sugar and "-emia" means blood, what is the word for having "below" normal blood sugar? hypo 35. If "derm" means skin, what type of needle goes "under" or "below the skin"? hyper 36. If "glyc" means sugar and "-emia" means blood, what is the word for having "excessive" blood sugar? in, il, im 37. If "scribe" means write or draw, what are we doing if we "write in" stone? in, il, im 38. If "duc" means lead, what do we call it when we "lead someone into" a new society or organization? inter 39. What do we call or road or business transaction that goes "between states"? inter 40. If "ced" means go, what does a person do when they "go between" two other people? intra, intro 41. What do we call a business transaction that stays "within a state"? intra, intro 42. If "vena" means vein, what do we call a drug that is given "within a vein"? meta 43. If "morph" means shape, what kind of rock has "changed shape"? © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 2 Prefix Clue ob, op, oc, of 44. If "lig" means bind, how do we describe someone who is "bound to" another person by an act of kindness ob, op, oc, of 45. If "stacl" means stand, what is something that "stands against" you, or stands in your way? para 46. What do we call something that is "beside" or "beyond" the "normal"? para 47. If "allel" means one another, how do we describe two lines that are "beside one another"? per 48. If "spect" means look, what do we call the way you "look through" or view an event? per 49. If "enni" means year, what do we call something that lasts "through the years"? peri 50. If "meter" means measure, what do we call the "measure around" something? peri 51. If "dont" means tooth, what word refers to the tissues "around the teeth"? post 52. How do we describe a syndrome that happens "after a trauma"? post 53. If "mort" means death, how do we describe something that happens "after death"? pre 54. If "ced" means go, how do we describe something that "goes before" something else? pre 55. If "dict" means speak, what is it to "speak before", or tell what's going to happen before it does? pro 56. If "gno" means learn or know, what do we call a doctor's prediction about a patient, what the doctor "knows before" about how the illness will progress? pro 57. If "ject" means throw, what kind of machine "throws" an image "in front of" an audience? pros 58. If "the" means place or put, what do we call an artificial limb that is "put in addition to" an existing limb? se 59. If "ced" means go, what does a state do when it decides to "go without" the other states? se 60. If "duc" means lead, what do we call it when we "lead someone apart"? sub 61. If "merg" means dip, what do we call it when we "dip something under" the water? sub 62. What do we call it if something is under/below the standard? super 63. If "son" means sound, what do we call something that is "above" (faster than) the speed of "sound"? syn, sym, sys, syl 64. If "chron" means time, what do we call it when one thing is happening "together with" another thing in "time" (at the same time) syn, sym, sys, syl 65. If "phon" means sound, what do we call it when many instruments work "together" to make a "sound"? trans 66. If "sec" means cut, what do we call it when something "cuts across" something else? trans 67. If "mit" means send, what do we call it if we "send across" something, like a radio signal? ultra, ult 68. How do we describe someone's motives when they go "beyond" what they seem? ultra, ult 69. How do we describe light rays that are "beyond" the "violet" spectrum? © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 3
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