Name_______________________________________ Date_____________ Block: R1 R2 Y1 Y2 1. Most of ancient Greece was this kind of landform: _____________________________. (p. 117) (Hint: a body of land with water on three sides.) 2. The land in ancient Greece was very: _____________________________. (p. 117) (Hint: this word means “covered by mountains”) 3. Ancient Greece is located in the _____________________________ hemisphere. (p 117) 4. Settlements that kept close ties to their homelands: ____________________________ (p. 121) 5. The Greek name for a city-state: _____________________________ (p. 122) 6. A town or city and the surrounding farmland which have their own laws and function like a tiny independent country is called: _____________________________. (p. 122) 7. A protected area in an Greek city-state, usually on a hill: _____________________________ (p. 122) In Athens, this was where the Parthenon was built. 8. In a Greek city-state, the place below the acropolis where people could meet, debate, talk and buy products: _______________________________________ (p. 122) 9. A free native-born man who owned land was a __________________________ and could vote. (p. 122) 10. An ordinary citizen who took pride in fighting for his city-state: _________________________ (p. 123) 11. What were two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece: _____________________________ and _____________________________ . (p 126) 12. A form government in which all citizens share in running the affairs of the city-state is called: 13. __________________________ (p. 126) (The form of government in Athens after 508 B.C.) Sparta had a system of government in which only a few people have power. This form of government is called an _____________________________________. (p. 126) 14. The term used by Sparta for captive workers used as slaves: __________________________ (p. 126) 15. Boys in Sparta trained for the __________________________ starting at age seven . (p. 126) 16. Sparta conquered their neighbors and turned them into _________________________. (p. 126) 17. Girls in Sparta were trained in __________________________ This helped them stay fit so they would become ______________________________ ___________________________ (p. 127) 18. Sparta allowed travel only for its military and discouraged foreign ___________________. (p. 127) 19. In Athens, boys to read, write and do ___________________________________ from one teacher. Another teacher taught them to play ___________________________. A third teacher taught them to ______________________ and play the lyre. (p. 129) 20. Around 776 B.C. the first Games were held to honor the god Zeus with athletic competitions. These were called the __________________________ games. (p. 128) 21. A group of citizens who meet to make laws for a city-state: ___________________________. (p. 129) 22. The temple in Athens dedicated to Athena _____________________________ (p. 141) 23. A traditional story about gods and heroes is a __________________________. (p. 155) 24. Greek gods lived on _________________________________, the tallest mountain in Greece. (p. 155) 25. Greek mythology expressed people’s religious ____________________. (p. 155) Myths are stories about ___________ /__________________ and their adventures. (p. 155) Greeks believed their gods controlled _____________________ . (p. 155) Today, most Greeks no longer believe myths are true. 26. To find out about the future, the Greeks visited the __________________________ at __________________________ (p. 156) 27. An __________________________ is a long poem that told of heroic deeds. (p. 157) 28. A Greek slave named __________________________ became famous for his fables . (p. 158) 29. A __________________________ is a short tale that teaches a lesson. (p. 158) 30. Both __________________________ and __________________________ were forms of drama that the Greeks performed in outdoor theaters. (p. 160 - 161) 31. The Greeks used three types of columns , in their architecture: ______________________, _________________________ and ________________________________. (p. 162) 32. The art of designing and building structures is called __________________________. (p. 163)
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