Hysteroscopy Women and Children's Patient Information Options available If you’d like a large print, audio, Braille or a translated version of this leaflet then please call: 01253 955588 Our Four Values: People Centred Positive Compassion Excellence What is hysteroscopy? Hysteroscopy is the examination of the inside of the womb (uterus) using a fine telescope. It is usually done as an outpatient procedure. Why is hysteroscopy performed? It allows certain abnormalities inside the womb to be seen. Not all women with the problems listed below need to undergo the procedure, but it can provide useful information in the following circumstances: • Abnormal uterine bleeding, that is bleeding between periods, bleeding after the menopause or excessive bleeding. • Prior to treatment such as endometrial resection or ablation. (Procedures for removing the inner lining of the uterus/womb.) Where will the procedure take place? The hysteroscopy will be performed in the Gynaecology Day Suite, situated in the Women's Unit at Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. What will happen when I go for the investigation? The doctor will ask you about your symptoms, including dates of any recent vaginal bleeding, and explain the procedure to you in order to obtain your informed consent. You will be asked to undress sufficiently for the examination, a loose skirt is particularly suitable to wear. You are then helped on to a special examination couch. A speculum, as used for smear tests, will be inserted into the vagina and the cervix (neck of the womb) identified. A fine telescope, the hysteroscope, is then passed through the cervix and into the womb. A small amount of fluid is used to help open the way into the womb. A camera attached to the hysteroscope allows the view inside the womb to be seen on a television screen. If a small polyp or fibroid is identified, the option of proceeding to treatment in the outpatient setting is usually offered at the time of your appointment if practically possible. After the hysteroscope is removed, a sample of the lining of the womb may be taken using a fine tube which is passed through the cervix (a pipelle biopsy). Will it hurt? Some women experience period type pain, which usually dissapears rapidly. Paracetamol (2 tablets, maximum 8 tablets in 24 hours) will help the pain. These tablets can be taken about an hour before your appointment time if you wish to reduce the chance of discomfort. If the cervix needs to be dilated, local anaesthetic is inserted into the cervix beforehand, which helps reduce any pain. Gas and air is also an option and is available. If at any stage you feel that you cannot tolerate the procedure we will stop. Alternative arrangements can be made to have the procedure performed under a general anaesthetic. Are their any associated risks with the procedure? There is small a risk of bleeding, and small risk of infection and rarely perforation of the uterus/womb. When will I know the results of the procedure? The doctor/ specialist nurse will tell you immediately what was seen and discuss the treatment you may need. If a sample has been taken (biopsy) and sent to the laboratory, we will usually write to you with the result. This takes about three weeks. What will happen afterwards? You will be able to go home, but you may need to rest for a while first (about 30 minutes). It is a good idea to bring someone with you to take you home. You may have some vaginal spotting or bleeding for up to seven days. You will be given a sanitary pad to wear. Please bring your own if you prefer. If you have any problems after the procedure we advise that you contact your GP. How long does it take? The test only takes a few minutes but the visit may take up to an hour altogether, including time spent talking to the doctor and resting. Do I still need to attend if I am having a period? It is difficult to do a test if you are having a period so sometimes it is best to change your appointment. If you are bleeding on the day of your appointment, please call the clinic and ask to speak to a member of staff. Useful contact details To change an appointment or to seek advice, please call 01253 953883 or 01253 953879. OR alternatively, contact Gynaecology Day Suite Tel 01253 953995. Hospital Switchboard: 01253 300000 Patient Relations Department The Patient Relations Department offer impartial advice and deal with any concerns or complaints the Trust receives. You can contact them via: Tel: 01253 955589 email: [email protected] You can also write to us at: Patient Relations Department, Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Whinney Heys Road, Blackpool FY3 8NR Further information is available on our website: www.bfwh.nhs.uk References This leaflet is evidence based wherever the appropriate evidence is available, and represents an accumulation of expert opinion and professional interpretation. Details of the references used in writing this leaflet are available on request from: Policy Co-ordinator/Archivist 01253 953397 Approved by: Date of Publication: Reference No: Author: Review Date: Women’s Dept meeting 16/11/2015 lc00009602 - PL/741 V2 Lavinia Parkinson 01/11/2018
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