Red Shift and Big Bang Theory Red Shift The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of all possible forms of electromagnetic radiation. Red Shift Electromagnetic radiation does not need a medium to travel through. It can travel through a vacuum (like space). Red Shift Wavelength is the distance between two crests or two troughs of a wave. Red Shift Wavelength is the distance between two crests or two troughs of a wave. Red Shift Red Shift Both radio waves and light waves have no problem passing through our atmosphere. Red Shift Red shift is the change in wavelength from shorter to longer and longer waves as an object moves further away. Red Shift The longer end of the visible spectrum is red light, the shorter end is blue-violetwhich is where the term Red Shift comes from. Red Shift All galaxies outside of the Local Group show Red Shift. All galaxies inside of the Local Group show a Blue Shift. Big Bang Scientists have used the evidence of galaxies moving further apart to formulate The Big Bang Theory. Big Bang The Big Bang Theory states the following: 1. All matter in the universe is expanding outward (and moving faster and faster all the time). 2. Because of this, if we ‘rewind’ time, matter would move back toward a center point, leading scientists to believe that all matter in the universe was at one point collected in a central location. 3. Early in the development of our universe, an event occurred that caused all matter to fly outward in every direction, eventually forming the galaxies, stars, and celestial objects we see today.
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