Ready, Set, Go Presented By: Instructional Design and Innovation Team Moore County Schools February 18, 2013 Let’s Review! How many times? Research shows that students need to encounter a word about _ to __ times before they know it well enough to improve their comprehension. The two types of vocabulary instruction: Receptive Vocabulary: Listening & _______ Expressive Vocabulary: ________ & Writing Effective Vocabulary Instruction… • does not rely on___________. • involves the gradual shaping of word meanings through ___________ ______________. Marzano’s 6 Step Approach to Vocabulary Instruction Number each step appropriately. # Task Students create a nonlinguistic representation of the term. The teacher provides a student-friendly description, explanation, or example of the new term. Involve students periodically in activities that allow them to manipulate the terms. Engage students periodically in activities that help them add to their knowledge of the terms in their notebooks. Teacher asks students to restate the description, explanation, or example in their own words. Periodically ask the students to discuss the terms with one another. 2 6-12 Literacy Across the Curriculum The Shifts in Literacy: • __________ sources • ________-_______ writing, _________ and conversation • Scaffolded exposure to _______ _____ and real‐world__________. Common Core State Standards Teachers must prepare students to: • _________ like a safe-cracker. • _______ like a ___________. • __________ like a teacher. • _________ like an investigative reporter. 3 6-12 Listening Like a Safe-Cracker What is being said: What I am thinking: My opinions based on what is being said: Most people do not listen with the intent to understand; they listen with the intent to reply. ~ Stephen Covey Read Like a Detective •Setting a _________for reading • Using_________ _______ • Citing _______ in the text • Making __________ 6-12 4 Reciprocal Teaching Strategy Using “Scale-Up of batch kinetic models” #1 Your task is to: 1. Predict what you think the text will be about before the group starts reading and share this with the group. Use headings, subheadings and visuals. 2. As you read confirm (or disprove) your prediction and explain your thinking to the group during the discussion time. #2 Your task is to: 1. Ask a question about the text for the rest of the group to answer. Try to ask a question about the meaning of the text rather than a question about the meaning of a particular word, although you can do this as well. The group will take turns to help you answer the question. 2. Lead the rest of the group to ask questions in turn, and help them to answer them. #3 Your task is to: 1. Identify a key word in the text and explain it. 2. Lead the others to also identify and explain key words, until the group has a list of about 10-12 words. 3. As a group, decide on no more than 8 key words. #4 Your task is to: 1. Retell or summarize the information in your own words. 2. After everyone has had a turn, lead the group discussion so that the group agrees on a summary statement using the list of key words. 5 Insert Complex Text Reading Here 6 Read Like a Detective Your Thinking… THIEVES Answer T H I E V E S 7 6-12 Speak Like a Teacher • • • • • Formally Informally Consideration of audience Student-to-Student Posing questions Write Like an Investigative Reporter • • • • _________-based For a _______, not a prompt Narrative, __________, ________ Considering ________ 8 6-12 All Write Round Robin How can you incorporate each of these components into your lessons? Read Like a Detective Speak Like a Teacher Listen Like a Safe-Cracker Write Like an Investigative Reporter 9 6-12 5 Most Common Challenges in Lesson Planning Student activities do not contribute to meeting the objective. “____________________described in the lesson plan do not contribute in a _____ and ___________ way to the lesson ______________. Don't have your students engaged in activities just to keep them busy. Whatever you have your students do should contribute in a direct way to their_________________________” (Kizlik, 2012). Instruction does not match the intended learning. Materials are extraneous. “__________specified in the lesson are extraneous to the actual described learning activities. This means keep the list of materials in line with what you actually plan to do.____________________________________” (Kizlik, 2010). Assessments are not connected. An ________________ in a lesson plan is simply a description of how the teacher will _____________ whether the____________has been ___________. It must be based on the _______________that is incorporated in the objective. Anything else is flawed. Objectives are unclear 10 6-12 Clear Learning Goals Clear Learning Goal Practice: Identify the level of thinking and the content in the following I can statements. Underline the level of thinking and circle the content. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I can identify phonemes in words. I can spell words with the vowel sound spellings /ow/ as in clown and /aw/ as in dawn. I can use sentence and word context to find the meaning of unknown words. I can distinguish between fantasy and realism. I can read dialogue with accuracy and prosody. Clear or Fuzzy? 1. I can learn about the parts of a sentence. 2. I can analyze and trace the development of Federalism. 3. I can identify and label the key elements of the water cycle. 4. I can tell about the parts of a plant. 5. I can cover the causes of the Civil War. 11 6-12 Critical Verbs • Insert critical verbs chart here 12 Critical Verbs • Insert critical verbs chart here 13 Critical Verbs • Insert critical verbs chart here 14 Critical Nouns • Insert critical verbs chart here 15 Critical Nouns • Insert critical verbs chart here 16 Critical Nouns • Insert critical verbs chart here 17 Insert Webb’s DOK Levels Here (pdf) 18
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