Let’s Eat! – H1 Delaware Recommended Curriculum Unit Template Preface: This unit has been created as a model for teachers in their designing or redesigning of course curricula. It is by no means intended to be inclusive; rather it is meant to be a springboard for teacher thought and creativity. The information we have included represents one possibility for developing a unit based on the Delaware content standards and the Understanding by Design framework and philosophy. Grade Level(s): H1 Subject/Topic Area: World Languages, Let’s Eat! Searchable Key Words: Food, Restaurants, Nutrition Designed By: Mandy Gillin, Joslyn Morris, Martha Perez, Shalina Spurlock, Julie Leasure, Lindsay Taylor Time Frame: 3-4 weeks Date: November 5, 2008 Brief Summary of Unit Food plays an integral part in one’s culture. It can be said that food choices are not only based on personal liking but also according to social setting and for nutritional value. In this unit students will learn about foods, food choices, how and why they are made, how to behave in a restaurant and how to ask for and express like or dislike for their choices. The unit is introduced in January when first year students have mastered some basic vocabulary for communication purposes. The transfer task will allow students to demonstrate their understanding of the big idea. This unit is generic and can be adopted for various languages. Some examples in Spanish are provided. Stage 1: Desired Results (Determine What Students Will Know, Do and Understand) DE Content Standards & Grade Level Expectations GLE’s 1.1 Interpersonal Communication Students introduce themselves and their classmates, name objects, places and actions and respond to commands and questions. Student also express basic likes and dislikes. Page 1 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 1.2 Interpretive Communication Students comprehend brief, written messages and short personal notes on familiar topics such as family, school events and celebrations. They also comprehend main ideas in oral narratives such as personal anecdote and narratives based on familiar topics. 1.3 Presentational Communication Students write or tell about products or practices of their own culture or the targetlanguage cultures. They use language supported by visual cues such as posters, pictures, props, etc. 2.1 Cultural Practices and Perspectives Students observe, identify and discuss simple patterns of behavior or interaction in various settings such as school, family and the community in the target-language cultures. 2.2 Cultural Products and Perspectives Students identify and observe tangible products of the culture such as toys, dress, types of dwelling and foods. 3.2 Access to Information Students use sources intended for same-age speakers of the target language to prepare reports on topics of personal interest, or those with which they have limited previous experience. 4.2 Cultural Comparison Students speculate on why certain products originate in and/or are important to particular cultures by analyzing selected products from the target cultures and their own. Big Ideas Diet and Nutrition of the target language countries Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… Food is an important aspect of cultural identity. Going to a restaurant is a different experience for each world culture. Cuisine is vastly different among the target language countries. Unit Essential Question(s) How is what I eat similar to or different from target language foods? What are some staple foods of target-language-speaking countries? What do I eat that is “American”? How do I communicate what I want to eat in different cultural contexts? What does restaurant etiquette look like in the target culture? Page 2 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 What does restaurant etiquette sound like in the target culture? What differences or similarities in food or restaurants are there among the various countries where the target-language is spoken? What does good nutrition mean to me? Knowledge & Skills Students will know…. Cultural perspectives on meals and snacks. Differences and similarities of foods between the target culture and the U.S. Differences and similarities between restaurants in the target culture and the U.S. Differences and similarities of the idea of nutrition between the target culture and the U.S. Students will be able to… Identify food vocabulary. Correctly use related verbs. Express what they are going to eat. Express likes and dislikes. Order food politely. Describe food. Identify the different meals in different countries and the food that is eaten for each of those meals. Listen to and understand a restaurant dialogue. Describe their typical meals and those of others. Ask appropriate questions related to food and meals. Read and understand words that are typically found on menus. Stage 2: Assessment Evidence (Design Assessments To Guide Instruction) Suggested Performance Task(s) Essential Questions: What are some staple foods of target language countries? How do I communicate what I want to eat in different cultural contexts? What differences or similarities in food or restaurants are there among the various countries where the target language is spoken? Summative Assessments: Scenario: You are an entrepreneur looking to opening a restaurant. You will use the first two activities to gain information and the third to create your menu for your restaurant. Page 3 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Task 1 Interpretive: Listen to a restaurant dialogue. Fill in the chart to assess comprehension (example below). Sample Dialogue: See Addendum I ¿Quién? Who? ¿Qué comen? What are they eating? ¿Qué toman? What are they drinking? ¿Desayuno, Almuerzo, o cena? Breakfast lunch or dinner? Person #1 Person #2 Scoring rubric for Interpretive: 2—all responses are correct 1—some responses are correct Task 2 Interpersonal: In groups of three (3), discuss what each of you like to eat in each of the food groups and why. Which food group tends to be the most popular? The least popular? Teacher will circle, use class presentation, or tape recording to evaluate task. Teacher uses interpersonal scoring rubric. Task 3 Presentational: GRASPS Goal: To create a new menu for the target language restaurant. Role: You are an entrepreneur and you are about to open a restaurant. First you must create the menu. Your job is to create a healthy, well-balanced menu that will be appealing to potential customers. Audience: Your target audience is the potential customer. You need to develop a menu that will be tasty, healthy, and popular. Situation: The context you find yourself in is accommodating the needs of taste, nutrition and popularity. Product performance and purpose: You will create a menu that is nutritionally sound and gastronomically appealing to potential customers. Standards and Criteria for Success: Create a menu for lunch and breakfast. Your menu must include each of the food groups in a well-balanced manner and feature appetizers, entrees, and desserts (5 or more in each category). Scoring Rubric 1. The teacher will judge the nutritional value and the use of target language. 2. Student judging will occur in a Gallery Walk. This can be done anonymously if the teacher feels it is needed. (See Addendum #2) 3. Student self check. Page 4 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Rubrics are provided below. Rubrics/checklists for Performance Tasks Suggested Rubrics for the Summative Assessments: Teacher Task 2 Scoring Rubric INTERPERSONAL MODE Task 2 EXCEEDS EXPECTATIONS 3 Understands student without any difficulty. MEETS EXPECTATIONS 2 Understands most of what student says without much difficulty. DOES NOT MEET EXPECTATION 1 Difficulty understanding student. Answers his/her questions appropriately. Answers most questions appropriately. Answers a few questions appropriately. Often, cannot respond at all. How well does the student use the language? Mostly correct when producing simple sentences. Speaks using words and lists. (Vocabulary Use & Language Control) Mistakes when trying to be more creative, but errors don’t interfere with what he/she is saying. Completes the task with mostly memorized chunks of language and some sentences. How well does the student keep the conversation going? Can ask and answer basic questions. (Comprehensibility) (Comprehension) (Communication Strategies) Asks for clarification by asking for repetition and for additional information. Starts making more mistakes when trying to be more creative, but does not interfere with what he/she is saying. Able to answer most questions appropriately and ask a few memorized questions. Asks for repetition when clarification needed. Can substitute words when meaning is unclear to partner. Page 5 of 20 Makes mistakes that interfere with message trouble understanding. Is only able to answer a few direct questions. Often resorts to English for clarification of meaning. Let’s Eat! – H1 Task 3 Teacher Menu Rubrics (GRASPS Activity) CATEGORY “Head chef” 4 Content Accuracy All 3 areas (refrescos, platos principales, postres) contain at least 5 food items and are written correctly in the language. Title and Visuals The restaurant is creatively named and has appealing and creative visuals. Healthy & Attractive Variety of Food The menu is an excellent variety for all 5 food groups. “Waiter” 3 2 out of the 3 areas contain the required number of food items. Most food items are written correctly in the language. The restaurant has a generic name and appealing visuals. OR The restaurant has a creative name and its visuals are semiappealing and not very creative. The menu has some variety for all 5 food groups. Page 6 of 20 “Host/Hostess” 2 1 out of the 3 areas contains the required number of food items. Some food items are written correctly in the language. The restaurant has a generic name and its visuals are not creative or appealing. The menu has limited variety for all 5 food groups. “Bus boy” 1 None of the areas contain the required number of food items. None of the food items are written correctly in the language. The restaurant does not have a name and not many stimulating visuals. The menu has no variety and lacks some of the 5 food groups. Let’s Eat! – H1 Student Self-Check PRESENTATIONAL MODE (Peer Assessment) EXCEEDS EXPECTATIONS 5 How well do I use the Spanish Language? I complete the task and I provide some details. (Language Control & Vocabulary Usage) I create with the language to express original details. I make some mistakes when I begin to be more creative. I vary my vocabulary usage and add more than what was necessary. How well do I capture and maintain my audience’s attention? (Impact) How well do I organize my menu? (Communication Strategies) MEETS EXPECTATIONS 3 I complete task using mainly memorized expressions, words. I make mistakes, but they do not interfere with comprehension. I use basic, appropriate vocabulary. DOES NOT MEET EXPECTATIONS 1 I write using only words and some memorized chunks of language, and/or I did not fully complete the task. I use a limited number of vocabulary words. My menu choices are very creative and would be popular to my audience. I make some effort to maintain my audience’s attention and make my menu appealing. I make no attempt to maintain my audience’s attention or to make my menu appealing. My audience does not have an interest in trying my menu choices. My menu items are in the correct category and my pictures are a useful reference by being in the correct spot. Most of my menu items are in the correct category and my pictures match the category but aren’t always examples of my food selection. I present my menu items in a random way with no attempt at organization or pictures that are useful references. Page 7 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Other Evidence Writing logs, vocabulary activities, graphic organizers, quizzes Student Self-Assessment and Reflection Using “Can do” statements, students will be able to assess their learning. 1. I can identify food vocabulary _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. 2. I can read a menu in target language. . _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. 3. I can write a menu in target language _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. 4. I can compare target country meal styles to US meals. _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. 5. I can compare U.S. and target country foods. _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. 6. I can order food in target language at a restaurant. _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. 7. I can discuss what foods I like and dislike in target language. _____I can do this easily and well. _____I can do this with help. _____This is a goal. Page 8 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Stage 3: Learning Plan (Design Learning Activities To Align with Goals and Assessments) Key learning events needed to achieve unit goals Lesson 1 Staple Foods Essential Question: What are some staple foods of Target Language countries? Background: Students will bring in pictures of their favorite typical American foods to share with class visually. They will be asked to categorize whether they are breakfast or lunch. Strategy One Assign student groups to use the text book to find the target language word for each of the picture of foods in two categories: Breakfast and lunch. Then teacher reviews with class and provides words that they did not find. (See Addendum #3) Strategy Two Teacher led discussion of foods that we already know in American culture, students exchange information about prior knowledge of foods of target culture. Students complete the K & W columns of the KWL chart about food in their target language countries (teacher collects). (See Addendum #4) Strategy Three Students read article(s) in English about meals in the target culture individually. Some examples of articles can be found at the following websites: http://www.justlanded.com/english/Spain/Tools/Articles/Culture/Whatyou-should-know-about-eating-in-Spain http://gomexico.about.com/od/historyculture/tp/mexican_meals.htm http://www.post-gazette.com/food/20000817mexican1.asp http://www.infocostarica.com/culture/food.html *Note: Paired reading can be done as needed. Check for Understanding Students compare meals in the target culture with that of their own by completing a Venn Diagram comparing the two and interpreting the similarities. (See Addendum #5) Strategy Four Inductive grammar lesson on ME GUSTA/ NO ME GUSTA (j’aimes, je n’aimes pas) using pictures provided by students and teacher. Student pairs practice “I like (I don’t like)” with foods. Check for Understanding Page 9 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Teacher requires exit ticket where students use Me gusta and No me gusta with at least one new food/dish and one from their own culture in the target language. Lesson 2 Good Nutrition Essential Question: What does good nutrition mean for me? Background: Students have been introduced to food vocabulary and understand the concept of healthy eating. Colors are also reviewed to enable students to associate colors of the pyramid with the different food groups. Strategy One Introduce students to the new food pyramid and vocabulary associated with the food groups (see appendix): Granos - grains Verduras - vegetables Fruitas - fruits Productos Lácteros – dairy products Carnes y Frijoles – meats and beans Give students an example of different foods and how they would fit in the food pyramid. EX: - apple pie would be fruitas, granos y azucar. With a partner, students will interview one another about their choices of food on a typical day. Answers for their partner should be recorded using the *MyPyramid link Worksheet students will be given. The worksheet enables students to group different foods according to their relevance to the categories on the food pyramid. When complete, students will share their findings for their partner, using the target language, with the class. (See Addendum #6) Re-pairing Students will give the completed sheet to the person it was created for, students will discuss how to improve their dietary intake to better conform to their ideal pyramid. This information can be recorded on the Mi objective alimentario para mañana es section of the worksheet. Check for Understanding Each student will then create a food pyramid poster reflecting both his actual and suggested food intake. Lesson 3 Page 10 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Essential Question: How do I communicate what I want to eat in different cultural contexts? Strategy One Using a menu (different menu for each group) answer the following questions: i. ¿Cómo se llama el restaurante? ii. ¿Es cara la comida? ¿o Barata? iii. ¿Aceptan tarjetas de credito? iv. ¿Sirven solamente desayuno, almuerzo, cena o todo? Strategy Two Introduce basic adjectives that describe food. Working with a partner discuss ¿Qué te gusta comer? Then ¿Por qué te gusta o no? Strategy Three Watch a restaurant scene with dialogue. Circle food words on supplied list of vocabulary words. (Handout #3)Discuss if they are ordering desayuno, almuerzo, cena, postre, or merienda. Strategy Four Introduce relevant verbs and their conjugations. Using verbs: In pairs, students are provided with a verb list. Student A chooses a person (subject pronoun), then Student B chooses a verb from the list and conjutates it according to the person, then Student A must complete the sentence using a food vocabulary work. Switch roles. Strategy Five In groups of 5, students discuss their favorite vegetable and why they like it. Then they take turns reporting to the group what they eat and what each other person in the group eats (Ex. I eat broccoli, she eats squash, they eat mushrooms, we all eat vegetables). Then switch to fruits, meats, etc. Check for Understanding Students create 5 new vocabulary cards for this unit (see Handout #7) Strategy Six Watch restaurant scene again. Discuss additional words and changes in understanding. Strategy Seven Introduce ir + a + infinitivo. Using a school cafeteria menu in Spanish, tell your partner what you are going to eat today for lunch. Strategy Eight Page 11 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Take a scrambled restaurant dialogue and put the pieces in logical order. Strategy Nine Have students write their own restaurant skit and perform for the class. Menus can be provided for student reference. Check for Understanding Distribute the KWL chart and ask students to complete the L column and respond at the bottom “Me gusta”. Resources & Teaching Tips Food Pyramid: http://www.mypyramid.gov/sp-index.html Authentic Menu: www.mayacuisine.com/espanol/index.html Potential Articles of Hispanic Cuisine: http://www.justlanded.com/english/Spain/Tools/Articles/Culture/Whatyou-should-know-about-eating-in-Spain http://gomexico.about.com/od/historyculture/tp/mexican_meals.htm http://www.infocostarica.com/culture/food.html Live link: http://www.mypyramid.gov/mypyramid/sp-index.aspx - food pyramid analysis page Accommodation/Differentiation ideas and tips Possible Modifications: Divide students into 2 levels. The lower level will watch the restaurant clip, while the higher level close their eyes and just listen to the dialogue in the clip. Both levels will complete the same activity that follows. For the performance task #3, students could create the menu together with one being responsible for the appetizers, another for entrees, and another for desserts. Teacher provided more guided practice as needed. Vocabulary work pronunciation is recorded by teacher and placed at a learning center where students can review words as needed. Page 12 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Addendum 1 Sample Dialogue for Task 1/Performance Task Two friends sit at a table in a restaurant. The waitress asks for their order: The first friend orders eggs and coffee. The second friend orders toast and orange juice. Page 13 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Addendum 2 For Performance Task: STUDENT GALLERY WALK FOR RATING MENUShttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.trentonmambos.com/art/mar acas.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.trentonmambos.com/promotions.htm&h=103&w=114&sz =3&tbnid=wvwzZb6KguEJ:&tbnh=73&tbnw=81&start=24&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dresta urant%2Bclip%2Bart%26start%3D20%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF8%26sa%3DN #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 My 1st category (appetizers) has the required number of items. My 2nd category (entrees) has the required number of items. My 3rd category (desserts) has the required number of items. Menu has the food group: Meat & beans Menu has the food group: Grains Menu has the food group: Fruits. Menu has the food group: Vegetables. Menu has the food group: Dairy Products Menu is in the foreign language. Menu has appropriate pictures. Menu is neat and well-organized. Menu has prices. Menu has a name in the foreign language. Example: El Restaurante de __________. Le Restaurante (d’, du, de la_________________). Page 14 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Il Ristorante di _____________. I would like to dine at menu # _____ Why: Addendum #3 Foods Lesson One (Spanish example) Frutas: La manzana La fresa La naranja La pera El plátano La cereza La nectarina El melocotón Verduras: El maíz El brocoli Los frijoles Los tomates La lechuga La espinaca Los pepinos Los aguacates Los pimientos Los chiles La Cebolla El Ajo Calcio: El queso La leche El helado La crema El yogur Las Bebidas: El jugo El refresco El café El té El agua El agua mineral El chocolate La leche Las Carnes: Los Cereales: El pollo La Carne de res El bistec Las chuletas El Pavo El pescado Los huevos El pan El arroz El cereal La pasta El Postre: Page 15 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 El helado La torta El pastel El flan Handout used in lesson one and three Addendum #4 (used in lesson one and three) Name__________________ La comida Directions: Fill in column K with what you already know about foods from target speaking countries. In column W, copy the list that the teacher prepared of new foods that you do not already know. After we have discussed in class and read an excerpt on foods in Spanish-speaking countries, you will then fill out column L with what you have learned. K What do you already know? W What do you want to know? Page 16 of 20 L What did you learn Let’s Eat! – H1 ____________________________________________ ¿Qué te gusta comer? Me Gusta . . . ) No me gusta . . . Exit ticket: Using what you have learned about foods from Spanish speaking countries, tell me in Spanish two dishes that you like and two that you don’t find pleasing. Page 17 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Addendum #5 (used in lesson one) Page 18 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Addendum #6 Page 19 of 20 Let’s Eat! – H1 Addendum #7 (used in lesson 3) Vocabulary Cards Vocabulary cards are personalized sets of small cards. Students can create their own vocabulary cards or use copies of a master set. 1. Write the vocabulary words in the center of the card in bold letters. 2. In the upper left corner, write the English meaning. 3. In the lower left, write the part of speech. 4. In the lower right corner, draw a picture that illustrates the word. This same process can be used throughout the course. potato pomme de terre noun Page 20 of 20
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