Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR Leading markets for the future of a region Mutécos workshop “EUROPEAN REGIONS AND STORIES” THE CAPACITY FOR INDUSTRIAL REBOUND AS SEEN THROUGH 6 SUCCESS Brussels, 22nd of April 2013 Ole Erdmann -project managerBusiness Development Agency metropoleruhr GmbH 1 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. Agenda 1. Facts - about the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 2. Challenges - structural change in the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 3. Strategies - leading markets 4. Résumé 2 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. Agenda 1. Facts - about the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 2. Challenges - structural change in the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 3. Strategies - leading markets 4. Résumé 3 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. 1. Facts The Metropolitan Area Ruhr is one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe… 4 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. 1. Facts … and the largest conurbation in Germany: 4,435 km2 area 5.13 million population, 612,000 inhabitants without german citizenship 4 districts and 11 district-free cities population density : 1,155 inhabitants per km2, national average : 230 inhabitants per km2 … and the largest conurbation in Germany: Cologne 1.01 Mio inhabitants Berlin 3.5 Mio inhabitants Munich 1.38 Mio inhabitants (Paris 10.4 Mio inhabitants) 5 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. 1. Facts Gross domestic product (GDP) - 2010 EUR 146 billion (bn) = EUR 63,459 per employed person corresponds to 26 % of NRW‘s GDP and 5.9 % of the German GDP Further key figures: Employees (2009): 2.29 million employees, of which 1.51 million liable to pay social contributions, 85,000 trainees; Enterprises (2012): 70,000 registered firms and cooperatives Students (2012): 220,000 students at 21 Universities 6 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR Agenda 1. Facts - about the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 2. Challenges - structural change in the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 3. Strategies - leading markets 4. Résumé 7 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 2. Challenges - structural change employees coal and steel industry Ruhr region 1922-1999 total employees 2003-2009 2300000 900000 2290000 800000 2280000 700000 2270000 600000 2260000 500000 employees coal and 2250000 steel industry 2240000 400000 300000 employees 2230000 200000 2220000 100000 2210000 0 2200000 1922 1957 1960 1980 1994 1999 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 8 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 2. Challenges - structural change employees in million total manufacturing sector services sector agriculture and forestry sector 9 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR Agenda 1. Facts - about the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 2. Challenges - structural change in the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 3. Strategies – leading markets 4. Résumé 10 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Strategic factors • • • • • • External factors Industrial core as driving force Search for sustainable solutions Systemic and holistic concept of innovation New definition of customer relations Cross-sector and cross-branch cooperation New instruments to face complex market settings • New challenges in society • Demographic change • Climate change • Urbanization • Plurality of lifestyles • Social preferences • Ecological awareness • Health awareness • Hybrid customer behavior Leading markets with high potential for growth and jobs 11 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Leading markets Ruhr percentage of total employees Ruhr German average total no. of employees Ruhr industrial core 18,4% 16,6% 287,291 health 16,7% 15,2% 260,927 urban construction & living 11,4% 11,6% 177,096 mobility 10% 11,6% 156,071 sustainable consumption 6,7% 7,9% 104,868 resource efficiency 6,2% 3,6% 95,914 leisure & events 5,1% 6,2% 78,861 education & knowledge 4,5% 4,7% 70,568 digital communication 2,8% 3,4% 43,216 12 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Leading markets urban proximity as driver for innovation in a knowledge economy urban economy as laboratory for global leading markets megatrends -> new demand -> leading markets -> new company strategies leading markets overcome former branch borders structural policy has to support SME´s to react to these new markets overcome hurdles for market entry of new business fields due to transaction costs promote framework conditions for new business fields 13 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets 14 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. 3. Strategies - leading markets Example PHOENIX Dortmund: • …former steel production was closed in 2001 • …an techology park for 31 enterprises in the field of nano and micro technology, IT and logistics • …a lake was created with 1300 living units and leisure facilities • … framework of PHOENIX is the dortmund project, an cooperation between ThyssenKrupp and the city of Dortmund with long term cluster-strategy set up in 2000. 15 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Example leading market mobility: LOGPORT in Duisburg: • …sited at an area of a former steel factory complex with nearly 16,000 workers. • …today biggest inland port of Europe linked with local logistics cluster with almost 17,000 employees. 16 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Framework for the activities of the wmr federal state North Rhine Westphalia is main political actor in structural policy (Operational program for EU funds) funding of structural policy 1991 and 2010 for the Metropolitan Area Ruhr EU regional and social funds: ~ 2,2 Bn. EUR federal state funds: ~ 4 Bn. EUR NRW.Invest as state owned agency for international business contacts, foreign trade promotion and investor service Offices in Japan, USA, China, Korea, Russia, India and Turkey NRW Bank as state owned regional development bank since 2002 annual balance of 150 Bn. EUR subsidies of 9,5 Bn. EUR in 2012 disbursed Subsidies and credits for local communities, SME´s and private persons 17 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Framework for the activities of the wmr 4 districts and 11 district-free cities: 53 communities Regionalverband Ruhr (RVR) as association of these cities and districts of the region: RVR based on federal state law is legal framework Local communities delegate city councilors to the regional assembly RVR is sole owner of the Wirtschaftsförderung metropoleruhr Wirtschaftsförderung metropoleruhr (wmr - business development agency): Legal status: agency of private law (limited), founded 2007 staff: 20 budget: 2.3 Mio. EUR p.a. some local administrations in the region have local business development agencies 18 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR 3. Strategies - leading markets Focus of activities of wmr Network building and information exchange about leading markets Investor service cross-branch und public-private matching guide in complex regional administration structures regional real estate data base regional marketing regional lobbying on state and national level regional coordination of local activities business field analysis and promotion in leading markets 19 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR Agenda 1. Facts - about the Metropolitan Area Ruhr 2. Challenges - structural change in the Ruhr area 3. Strategies - leading markets 4. Résumé 20 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. 4. Résumé • close look to potential links between European and regional trends in demand on leading markets • promotion of smart specialization in and across existing branches: cross innovations • enabling cooperation between enterprises of formerly different branches and public administration to find innovation niches • advantages of conurbation: new urban economy wmr approach: path formation based on related variety in leading markets in an urban area 21 Bochum | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Oberhausen | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis | Kreis Recklinghausen | Kreis Unna | Kreis Wesel THE METROPOLITAN AREA RUHR. Thank you. Ole Erdmann -Project managerBusiness Development Agency metropoleruhr GmbH Email: Phone: [email protected] +49-208-305529-92 Ruhrstraße 1 45468 Mülheim a.d. Ruhr Germany 22
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