hat is the price of looking good? About $200 a month, according to a survey. It is how much the average Singapore woman spends on beauty products and services, from haircuts to visits to the aesthetics doctor, making her the biggest spender in the region. Coming in a close second are women from Hong Kong, who spend HK$1,200 (S$189) a month, followed by mainland Chinese women, with a monthly beauty spend of 800 yuan (S$151). Market research company Frost & Sullivan polled 300 women aged 20 to 49 who make the national average monthly household income of about $7,000. Women in Thailand, Taiwan and Australia whose pay was equivalent to their respective national averages were also polled for the survey commissioned by pharmaceutical company Allergan. While there is no past data for comparison, the survey suggests the Singapore girl is increasingly willing to splurge on something she might have once considered a luxury. Ms Rhenu Buller, global vice-president of Frost & Sullivan’s pharmaceuticals and biotechnology team, points to the growing number of career women here who delay having families. “It leads to them having disposable income to spend on themselves.” Looking good, she says, is perceived as having an important role in “securing the deal” on both the professional and personal fronts. The 2010 Singapore Nielsen Media Index and Consumer Insights study sheds some light on where the money could be going. It found women in Singapore spent an average of $76.13 per month on skincare products and another $69.50 on other cosmetics and beauty products. Meanwhile, sales of high-end cosmetics jumped by 35 per cent from $260 million in 2008 to $350 million last year, according to figures from the Singapore Association of Perfumes and Cosmetics Distributors. Aesthetics procedures are also becoming more mainstream, with more than 60 per cent of the 300 women in the Allergan survey reporting they had visited a clinic for such services. Today, more than ever, there is something for every whim and budget to fend off the ravages of time and nature. The cosmetics industry is booming, with at least 50 new brands arriving on the shelves in the last three years. One of the biggest players was multi-label beauty hall Sephora, which opened in late 2008. It brought 30 new labels such as cult American make-up brand Too Faced and the British beauty label Soap & Glory. W 14 Not to be outdone, personal care stores Watsons and Guardian have beefed up their selection of hard-to-find drugstore brands from Taiwan, Japan and Korea. Grooming services, too, have evolved. The one-stop beauty salons are sharing space with chains that specialise in niche services. For instance, Spa Esprit which started off as a spa has branched out to include waxing chain Strip and brow-grooming chain Browhaus. AFFORDABLE NIPS & TUCKS Perhaps the most striking trend in recent years is how clinical aesthetic services have moved into the realm of the affordable and ordinary. Aesthetic procedures like botox and fillers are in such demand that the Singapore Medical Council moved to limit the type of treatments general practitioners can perform after a series of complaints about botched jobs. Figures from the Singapore Society of Aesthetic Medicine show there are about 40 full-time aesthetics clinics in Singapore, run by general practitioners, dermatologists or plastic surgeons. This is double the number of plastic surgeons in 2007. Dr Kenneth Lee, medical director of The Sloane Clinic chain, notes many patients are well-versed and talk openly about what they want. “This may explain why about 70 per cent of our patients now come from word-of-mouth recommendations, compared to about 40 per cent five years ago, when patients tend to keep their visits a secret,” he said. They come from all walks of life, from professionals to housewives and students. But while women can well afford the luxury of beauty these days, few may be thinking about how much it actually costs them. Dr Cornelia Chee, consultant psychiatrist and director of the Women’s Emotional Health Service at the National University Hospital’s Department of Psychological Medicine, says one reason for the obsession with beauty is “the culture of glorifying youth”. She says: “This is why, for some women, looking young for as long as possible does become a preoccupation.” Some women could be exhibiting traits of perfectionism or have self-esteem or body image issues, she adds. They focus on their beauty regimens as a way of dealing with their dissatisfaction with their faces and bodies. Dr Brian Yeo, a consultant psychiatrist at Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre, says a good way to judge if a person is becoming obsessed is when her actions begin to affect her life. He advises counselling for such cases. “For example, if she is persistently late because she cannot leave home without wearing make-up; or if she goes into debt from buying beauty products or going for treatments, then she has crossed the line into dysfunction.” With this sober warning, Urban speaks to four beauty junkies to find out how far they will go for beauty. [email protected] KAREN NG, 39, PERSONAL STYLIST vain SKINCARE SNOB HOW CAN YOU GET? Urban talks to women who go to the extreme when it comes to looking good Ms Karen Ng, a fixture in Singapore’s social scene, always shows up in the latest looks from luxury brands such as Chanel and Givenchy. The same expensive tastes apply to her skincare regimen. The 39-year-old swears by potions from luxe brands such as La Mer, La Prairie and SK-II, spending $1,500 to top up her supply every month. “Beauty is something I will not compromise on. I will do the best for my face as this is an investment,” says Ms Ng, whose job involves dressing celebrities and socialites for events. “I want to be assured that the skincare I use is of good quality, so I pay for the brands.” She once spent about $10,000 on a facial machine that claimed to use ion technology to purge the skin of impurities. She used that for about a year before realising that “I am blessed with good skin and all I need is to upkeep my skin with a proper regimen”. This entails a 20-minute routine twice a day, where she cleanses with Clinique facial soap before slathering on La Prairie’s Skin Caviar Luxe Cream. Her eye area is kept hydrated with La Mer’s The Eye Concentrate. She also has about 10 other face and eye serums as well as spot lighteners from brands such as By Terry and Lancome. The devil in her “minimalist” regimen is in the details. A $1,200, 100ml jar of La Prairie cream lasts her only about six weeks because she is “not stingy” with the amount she slaps on. Usually, a jar of this size would last at least four months. A certified facial therapist, she also uses the facial massage techniques she picked up from the course on herself “to promote absorption and circulation”. She massages her face for at least 10 minutes, morning and night. She also exfoliates her skin with a La Prairie scrub once a week, and uses face and eye sheet masks from La Mer and SK-II three to four times a week. Explaining her diligent grooming, Ms Ng, who is single, says: “Just like how I tell my clients that the right appearance will open many doors, my looks help me overcome my insecurities. “For example, when I feel down, I look at the confident front that I am projecting and I can tell myself, ‘Heck, I’m not going to be crushed by what other people say’.” Besides skincare, she also visits Passion Hair Salon about five to eight times a month to get her hair and make-up done for events, spending about $550 per session. “Looks are a whole package. Whether I wear a gown or a sleek pantsuit, my hair and make-up have to match my clothing.” The battle with Father Time will only get tougher as she grows older and she has no qualms about going under the knife if need be. “I am a believer in aesthetics procedures. I am fine for now because being meticulous with skincare helps delay the signs of ageing,” says Ms Ng, who goes for intense pulsed light treatment once a year to tighten the skin around her eyes. “If I see my skin start to sag, I will definitely go to the best doctor to get some help.” Beauty spending: About $1,500 a month on skincare products, which include moisturisers and sheet masks. Her annual intense pulsed light treatment costs about $1,500. Must-have items 1 La Mer The Eye Concentrate, $295 It moisturises and nourishes the area around my eyes, which gets dry easily as the skin is very thin. It is also a good base for eye make-up. 2 La Prairie Skin Caviar Luxe Cream, $1,220 This cream makes my skin supple and it contains light diffusers to make my face look brighter. 3 Clinique Facial Soap, $26 This cleanser gets rid of all the dirt and impurities in my skin for a squeaky-clean feeling. Must-have items 1 ZA Perfection Concealer, $13.90 This is a multi-purpose concealer that covers spots, blemishes and dark eye rings. 2 Bobbi Brown Long-wear Gel Eyeliner, $40 With this smudge-proof gel liner, I can line my eyes extremely close to my lashes to make my lashes look fuller. 3 Maybelline Volum’ Express Hyper Curl Mascara, $18.90 Eyeliner does only half the job of “opening” my eyes. I need mascara to complete the look. MAKE-UP MANIAC Photographer ASHLEIGH SIM; Special thanks to Passion Hair Salon for the use of its premises MS LIVIA GOH, 27, PART-TIME STUDENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXECUTIVE At the ripe old age of 27, Ms Livia Goh knows her days of pulling off the “kawaii” doe-eyed Japanese look are numbered. Which is why, with youth still on her side, the part-time student has no qualms about spending up to two hours to turn herself into a clone of the famous Harajuku girls in Tokyo. Lush false lashes, coloured contact lenses and light brown hair are just some of the trademarks of these teens. “Not everybody can pull off the cute look but I’m small-sized, so I have an advantage,” says the 1.56m-tall Ms Goh. “I want to be able to look at my photographs in 20 years and say that I once looked really cute.” About three times a week, she wakes up at 7am and spends about two hours just to paint on her kawaii face. So adept is she that when she holidayed in Taiwan last month, the people she met thought she was Japanese. But she has been known to be one to two hours late for appointments because of her make-up obsession. Her defence: “If I look bad, I’d rather not go out.” She once got up at 3am just so that she could doll up in time for a morning flight to Taiwan. On another trip, she left her make-up kit at home and dashed to a drugstore to stock up on beauty essentials the minute she arrived at her destination. Her eyes get the VIP treatment in her routine: She spends up to 45 painstaking minutes perfecting them before moving on to the rest of her face. “They are the first things people look at,” she explains. She applies a sticker to each eyelid to create more defined double eyelids, draws a wingtip on each eye using eyeliner to make them look wider, then finishes off with false eyelashes. She is not short-sighted, but pops in coloured contact lenses – she has three pairs in brown, grey and green – for the full doe-eyed effect. But she rejects the “beauty fanatic” label. “I may be vain but I’m not obsessed because I don’t constantly touch up my make-up once I am out.” She takes pains to look her best, especially when meeting someone for the first time, as feedback to her going bare-faced has not been encouraging. Previous boyfriends have commented that she looks tired, while her colleagues joked that she “looks like a ghost”. But there is a pragmatic side to her vanity – she says she wears make-up only when necessary. For example, she goes without make-up when attending night classes – she is doing a part-time bachelor’s degree in communication at SIM University. “I’m there to study. There are also no cute guys for me to impress, so I don’t have to bother,” she quips. Beauty spending: About $50 a month on make-up from drugstore brands like ZA, Silkygirl, Kate and Integrate. She also spends about $100 a month to trim and colour her hair at the salon. She spends about $150 every three months on Laneige skincare products. Every six months, when she goes to Taiwan for a vacation, she will pay about $100 for a full set of nail art, which lasts two months. 15 MS RACHEL KUM, 26, MISS SINGAPORE UNIVERSE 2009 PERFUME ADDICT Must-have items 1 ZA Plumper Lips Lipstick, $13.90 I must always wear lipstick as I feel bare without it. 2 Aqualabel Perfect Protect Milk SPF 50, $28.90 Sunscreen is the most important part of your skincare regimen as it protects your skin from sun damage and skin cancer. 3 Juicy Couture perfume, $126 Smelling this reminds me of happy times and lifts my mood. Photographer ASHLEIGH SIM; Hair EVANDE LOH, from Shunji Matsuo Hair Studio; Make-up TAN SIEW CHEE, from ZA MS YANNY LI, 24, BEAUTY BRAND EXECUTIVE Some people have security blankets. Ms Yanny Li has security perfume. The brand executive with a beauty company cannot leave home without a full-sized bottle of Juicy Couture perfume. “I feel very insecure if I have a small bottle because it may run out,” she says. The 24-year-old spritzes herself on her neck, wrists, ankles and behind her kneecaps about four times a day. If she forgets her perfume, she will either drive home to get it or buy a new bottle, which costs $126. She has gone through about 10 bottles of the scent since she started using it in January last year. Her obsession does not stop at perfumes. She also lugs around an array of hair products that weigh up to 4kg. These include dry shampoo, hair perfume, styling cream, hair rollers and a pair of straightening tongs. This is on top of spending at least 11/2 hours to primp and preen for work in the morning. These items, she says, are necessary for touch-ups. A quick spritz of hair fragrance is essential after lunch to keep odours at bay and the tongs and styling products keep her hair in place for a night out after work. Other beauty aids she stashes in her bag include a lash curler, compact powder foundation, eyeshadow palettes, eyeliners and a few tubes of lipstick and lipgloss. She also has emergency fix-its such as Hollywood Tape, breath spray, a stain remover and feminine wash. The key reason for her vanity is that she works in the beauty industry, where she is expected to look her best. She adds: “Looking good makes me feel good and I take pride in my appearance.” She does not travel light either. She packs full-sized bottles of all her skincare and bodycare products even for short getaways in case they run out. Her preoccupation with grooming means she is often late for appointments. She manages to make it to work by 9am daily only because she wakes up at 6am to get ready. “I’d rather be late than unprepared. Going out is like being on Chatroulette, you never know who you might meet,” she says, referring to the website that links two users via webcam randomly. Beauty spending: About $300 a month on beauty products and grooming such as manicures and pedicures. She also spends about $200 every two to three months on trims and colour touch-ups at the hair salon. Placenta, snail extract, stem cells. These may sound like what goes into a witch’s brew but to Ms Rachel Kum, the ingredients may just take her one step closer to the mythical elixir of youth. They are among the anti-ageing compounds she plans to use in her upcoming skincare line. Her Rachel K Cosmetics line has already hit stores – a pressed face powder and a colour control cream went on sale at 30 Watsons stores last month. Ms Kum began working on her beauty line last July after her beauty queen reign ended. Together with three business partners, she has invested $100,000 in her Rachel K beauty brand. She has taken other unconventional routes in her quest for beauty. Last November, she flew to Frankfurt for an aesthetics procedure called Fresh Cell Therapy, which is not approved in Singapore. During this treatment, stem cells from a sheep’s foetus are injected into the patient, which supposedly help rejuvenate the body, improve one’s complexion and reduce the appearance of wrinkles. It is not accepted by the medical profession as it is not backed up by scientific evidence, but Ms Kum is unfazed. She decided to give it a go after seeing how a friend’s mother looked visibly younger post-treatment. She reasons: “In 2009, President Barack Obama lifted the ban on stem cell research in the United States, which shows that there is a lot of Must-have items potential in stem cell 1 Rachel K Mineral CC therapy.” Cream, $35 She is a fan of other It is my moisturiser, aesthetics procedures sunblock and too. foundation all in one. For instance, she 2 Rachel K Mineral CC undergoes Thermage Pressed Powder, $38 treatments, where I use this for touch-ups radiofrequency waves throughout the day to are directed at the skin to tighten and contour keep my skin oil-free it, about twice a year. and photo-ready. She also has Botox 3 Sloane Inc 24K Gold jabs every three to four Skin Primer, $158 months to slim and I use this as a make-up contour her jawline. base to prep my skin so Each session costs that my make-up can under $1,000. go on smoothly and Then there is the last. Deep Red facial at The Sloane Clinic once a month. The $200, 60-minute session includes a microdermabrasion scrub, cleansing using sonic waves and LED red light therapy, which is said to boost cell metabolism for radiant skin. To detractors who say her beauty is not natural, she replies: “There is no need for me to justify anything as I am happy with myself.” Being in the business of beauty, she is mindful of how much looks matter. “I have to live up to my image because I am in the cosmetics line. I am the face of my brand.” Her complex regimen, she says, actually saves her time in the long run. “The results from treatments like live cell therapy are supposed to last for eight to 10 years, so I don’t have to spend time maintaining my looks,” she says. “I go for these treatments so that my daily skincare and make-up routine can be kept to just 15 to 20 minutes. Since my skin is in good condition, I don’t have to pile on the products.” It sounds like a lot of hard work, but she insists she is doing “the minimum that is necessary”. “I don’t want to do too much now, or else I will have so much more to maintain as I get older.” BEAUTY LAB RAT Photographer DESMOND LIM; Special thanks to The Sloane Clinic for the use of its premises Beauty spending: She spends about $200 on a facial every month at The Sloane Clinic. She goes for Thermage treatments twice a year, which cost from $5,000 per session. Botox jabs every three months cost her under $1,000 per session. 16 17
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