International Scientific and Practical Conference “WORLD SCIENCE”
ISSN 2413-1032
MARKING OF SYNTACTIC SYNONYM AND THE
CAUSE OF THEM
Teacher: Gafarova Sh. X
Chair of foreign language, Tashkent state technical university
Abstract. In this manual, including some of the common syntax of sinonimy appearance
support synonymous with the form of binding equipment and related devices special attention.
Teachers, students, language learners try to learn the language, the culture and skills of a person to
create an perfect speech option for the main purpose of the guide is to help them syntactic analysis
scale units, synonyms units are incorporated in the pumps.
When grammatical synonym is noted, A lot of things are checked. For example: oral speech,
uniqueness, meaning, main point, connection with oral speech, comparing with oral speech, dividing.
On the other hand, there is form of synonym in marking syntactic synonym too. Synonym there are a
lot of type in dividing syntactic. It‟s important that choosing basic factor in marking grammatical
syntactic synonym.
Until now, grammatical scientists have been noting equality of synonym‟s meaning, common
thing of synonym‟s meaning in marking syntactic synonym. There are a lot of scientists such as
Y.D.Apresyan, G.I.Rixter,I.P.Ivanova,V.A.Grenka,S.G.Berejan,M.Mirtojiyev,Y.Tojiyev in top of
scientists example. Their main character is marking common meaning and equality of meaning. It is
included example academic professor A.Xojiyev, R.Jumaniyozov, Y.Tojiyev.they said that
“Synonyms are two word‟s equalt meaning and using different ways”.(A.Xojiyev Uzbek language‟s
synonym‟s dictionary1974y; Y.Tojiyev. Uzbek language affixal word‟s 1974 Tashkent)
It‟s detailed that marking syntactic synonym,equal meaning is important. Also it‟s necessary
to use in place of syntactic synonym in oral speech. There are some scientists in grammatical branch
who encourage marking syntactic synonym in grammatical structure. They are M.I.Kovutonova,
I.I.Revzin, M.P.Ivanova, I.P.Vonikurov.
In marking syntactic synonym, a lot of scientists, such as M.A.Ismulina, M.F.Palevskaya,
A.A.Isumilina pay attention equal meaning of syntactic synonym. I.I.Revzin, A.B.Utkin,
D.V.Fetisova, Y.Tojiyev make stress using different ways of syntactic synonym. They say that in
syntactic synonym should be different meaning other wise, it will be two equal words.(Y.Tojiyev
Uzbek language‟s affixal synonym,1991y Tashkent).
Actionally, there are many reasons being the same meaning‟s words in oral language.
However, if there are being the same meaning‟s word in oral language, one of these will not be used in
oral language in the future. Because, in oral language being the same meaning words, there are not
needs two the same meaning words in oral language. For example: your peace is neighbour‟s peace, if
you‟re peace,your neighbour is peace, being your home peace,your neighbour will be peace.If they are
not differences in using oral language, almost of these will not be usefull. They are used for a lot of
categories such as meanings,feellings,forms. They supply with sense of influence,differences in oral
language. In fact that in marking grammatical syntactic synonym should be common things of
different meanings, being differences of using forms.
These basic rules is important in affixal synonym and syntactic synonym. It‟s necessary to
divide into there groups in linguistic. They are affixal synonym,lexical synonym,syntactic synonym.
There are some groups in each sort of linguistic synonym:
a) Word‟s synonym
b) Phraseologic synonym
There are a lot of different things in dividing synonyms between scientists. For example,
professor P.Qo‟ngurov pays attention that he marked syntactic synonym as affixal synonym and being
as synonym teacher of students with students‟ teacher.(P.Qo‟ngurov.made affix and additional things
in nouns.dissertion of professor.1984y Tashkent.). However,professor.Y.Tojiyev says that “there are
not the same meanings between case endings with endings of changing words.there is only functional
things In such as endings. I think the second one is right,because, “of” and “ „s” is functional things in
sentences. It‟s detailed that syntactic synonym is used between syntactic synonyms‟ constuctions. In
These constructions is seen common meaning of words. But, there are some differences meanings of
words, forms of words and we can use to change both ones in sentences.
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№ 4(8), Vol.5, April 2016