Sutter Health Style Guidelines Update 9-28-11 Joelle Junior Impacted Impacted Sutter Sutter codes codes are: are: 6080M 6081M 6080M 10071M 6081M 10107M 6083M 6083M 10190M 6086M 6086M 10657M 6084M 6084M 6085M 6085M 6088M 6088M 6090M 6090M 10071M 10107M 10190M GENERAL This style guide addresses common issues in health care writing and reflects the consensus of Sutter Health’s Communications and Marketing Department. Rules are based primarily on standards in the AP Stylebook and the American Heritage Dictionary. Where not specified, follow AP style guide. * Abbreviate months with dates: Oct. 1 * Style for names under pull quotes: —Bob Jones * Do not refer to Sutter Health as Corporate * Use “Sutter Health” unless space is tight, then “Sutter” is OK * Do not mention retail stores by name as readers may infer Sutter Health is recommending/endorsing them. *Quotes in text: -Use “of” not “at”: example, “…says Jane Doe, M.D., of Sutter Delta Medical Group” -Use “says” not “said” -First reference, use M.D.: example, “Blah Blah,” says Jane Doe, M.D., of Sutter Delta Medical Group. -Subsequent reference, use Dr. instead of M.D.: example, “Blah Blah,” says Dr. Doe. -Patient quotes, okay to use first name in attribution, rather than last name, e.g., “Blah blah,” says Heather. *URLs: -CTA Style: bold and italicize websites; bold phone numbers and e-mail addresses. Websites and phone numbers will shift color in an article with body copy that is bold. -Masthead and folios: websites remain Roman -Within an article, Websites should be bold and italic -Do not include “www.” for any URL, unless it is needed in order for the URL to function -Website for any CTAs directing readers to Sutter website: sutterhealth.org/yourhealth -Other Sutter websites: - MyLifeStages.org (special font treatment throughout pub; “My” is always in italics, rest of text is not) - MyHealthRecord (does not get the special font treatment that MLS gets in pub) - thedoctorforyou.com (bold “doctor” and “you”) - facebook.com/sutterhealth (Facebook capitalized in text, but not URL) - youtube.com/sutterhealth (YouTube capitalized in text, but not URL) - twitter.com/sutterhealth (Twitter capitalized in text, but not URL) -sutterhealth.org/iTriage („T‟ is capitalized in iTriage) Words and Phrases: academic degrees – Use an apostrophe in bachelor‟s degree, a master‟s degree, etc. Use abbreviations as B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. addresses – Abbreviate Ave., Blvd. and St. only with a numbered address. Spell out and capitalize when part of a formal street name without a number. affect or effect – Affect, as a verb, means to influence. Affect, as a noun, is best avoided. Effect, as a verb, means to cause. Effect, as a noun, means result. BlackBerry a.m., p.m. – Lowercase, with periods. If two times fall within the same time period, only one reference to a.m. or p.m. is necessary. (e.g., We will hold the meeting from 8 to 11 a.m. We will hold the meeting from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.) Avoid redundancies such as 12 noon. Band-Aid board-certified – only include hyphen when used as an adjective (e.g., board-certified pediatrician) breast-feed (breast-feeding, breast-fed, etc.) – hyphenate per AP style and the American Heritage dictionary Callouts and captions - use a doctor's name and degree, rather than the title Dr. (John Smith, M.D., vs. Dr. John Smith). CalPERS – California Public Employees Retirement System caregivers – Use when referring to family members who take care of elderly or disabled relatives. Use “providers” when referring to trained medical professionals, like doctors and nurses. Use “doctors” rather than “providers” when appropriate. cellphone – per AP style century – Lowercase if not part of a proper name. Capitalize if a proper name. (e.g., 20th Century Fox) joint replacement – not hyphenated unless used as a compound adjective for another noun, like "surgery" or "patient." Examples: She had total joint-replacement surgery. She had a joint replacement. Note: Same is true if "knee" or "hip" is used instead of "joint." leading – Use hyphen in second-leading cause of death. Medi-Cal Medicaid Medicare Mills-Peninsula Health Services – Always use the hyphen. mindset – no hyphen Multispecialty – one word MyChart – Sutter Health app for the iPhone, iPad or iPod touch My Health Online - three separate words, no italics, no trademark symbol Northern California non-urgent – use hyphen not-for-profit/ not for profit – Preferable to non-profit. Use not-for-profit if an adjective; not for profit is used otherwise. (e.g., Sutter Health is a not-for-profit health care organization. The organization is not for profit.) nurse midwife / certified nurse midwife (no hyphens) on-site/on site – Use on-site if an adjective; on site if used otherwise. (e.g., It is an on-site service. He is on site.) CEO – Don‟t use periods after letters. Always use uppercase abbreviation – before or after name. ophthalmology co-worker – Hyphenate “co-worker” orthopedic vs. orthopaedic – Use orthopedic unless referring eICU® – eICU® is a registered trademark. Use of the name should include the ® registration mark, which must be displayed in all headlines, all captions and on first reference in the body copy. Each document should also include the proper trademark signature line: eICU® is a registered trademark of VISICU, Inc. Also, eICU refers to the actual unit. All other references should be more specific. (e.g., eICU program, eICU service, eICU team, etc.) Note that the full term – electronic intensive care unit – is not registered. to a proper noun, such as a facility name, that uses orthopaedic. PacifiCare payer – Always use “payer.” According to American Heritage and Webster, payor is not a word. percent – Use figures and spell out percent. (e.g., 1 percent, 15 percent, 100 percent.) persons – Use chairperson or spokesperson. email – per AP style Picture Archival Communications System (PACS) e-Messaging – capitalize the „M‟ providers – Use when referring to trained medical eMAPSM – Electronic Medication Administration Program is officially registered with the State of California as a Sutter Health service mark. Use of the name should include the service mark symbol, which must be displayed on first reference in the copy. for-profit fundraising, fundraiser [now follows AP; one word] health care – Health care is always two words unless used as a proper noun. (e.g., Omni Healthcare) Internet – Always capitalize. intranet – Do not capitalize unless part of a proper name. professionals, like doctors and nurses. Use “doctors” rather than “providers” when appropriate. Use “caregivers” when referring to family members who take care of elderly or disabled relatives. “risk for” – Use “for” before a noun (e.g., your risk for hypertension) “risk of” – Use “of” before a gerund (e.g., your risk of developing) seasons – Lowercase unless part of a title. (e.g., the Winter Wine and Cheese Jubilee) smartphone – per AP style systemwide – Whenever wide falls at the end of a word, there should be no hyphen. that or which – That and which are not interchangeable. Which phrases add non-essential information and are set off by commas. That introduces an essential clause, meaning it cannot be deleted without the sentence losing its essential meaning. X-ray – Always capitalize the X. website – One word and no cap, per 4/2010 AP Style change. who or whom – Use who when someone is the subject of a sentence, clause or phrase. Use whom when someone is the object of a preposition. Abbreviations: two letters degree abbreviation – M.D., R.N., P.T., etc. Use periods between degree abbreviations of two letters. (including Ph.D.) three letters or more degree abbreviations – MPH, MBA, LCSW, MFCC. Do not use periods between degree abbreviations that are three or more letters long. U.S. vs. United States – Use abbreviation when it‟s an adjective (e.g., U.S. unemployment rate), but spell out as a noun (e.g., unemployment rate in the United States.) Capitalization: regions – lower case “region” in Sutter Health region names (e.g., Sutter Health Central Valley region), except in headlines and footers at the bottom of the page (e.g., Sutter Health Central Valley Region) departments and services – Capitalize department names. (e.g., Billing Department) Do not capitalize services or units. (e.g., intensive care unit or pediatric services) nouns and capitalization – Do not capitalize words such as center and state if they are not part of the proper name. (e.g., Staff at the Center for Healthy Living offer good advice. Staff at the center offer good advice.) titles for people and capitalization – Capitalize titles only when they precede a name. Do not capitalize titles when following a name unless the title is CEO, since this acronym is rarely spelled out. (e.g., This is Chief Medical Officer John Smith, M.D. This is John Smith, M.D., chief medical officer.) article titles (heads) – Use AP style for prepositions and conjunctions. Capitalize if four letters or more. Numbers: Spell out whole numbers below 10, and use figures for numbers 10 and above. Spell our first through ninth when they indicate sequence in time or location. Note: Use 1st, 2nd and 3rd . . . when the sequence has been assigned in forming names. Italics: titles for publications/compositions – Italicize names of newspapers, magazines, books, plays, TV programs, operas, movies, poems, songs, programs, lectures, speeches and works of art. “I used the Sutter Health Publication Style Guide when I prepared the newsletter.” Parentheses: Use sparingly. They are jarring to the reader. The temptation to use them is a clue that a sentence is becoming contorted. Don‟t use parentheses with area codes, use dashes . (e.g. 916987-1234). Keeps 800 numbers from looking awkward. Punctuation: hyphen – Use hyphens to avoid ambiguity or to form a single idea from two or more words. placement – The period and the comma ALWAYS go within the quotation marks. The dash, the semicolon, the question mark and the exclamation point go within the quotation marks when they apply to the quoted matter only. They go outside when they apply to the whole sentence. Do not use more than one space after periods. Quotes within quotes: Alternate between double quotation marks “x” and single marks „x‟: She said, “I quote from his letter, „I agree with Kipling that “the female of the species is more deadly than the male,” but the phenomenon is not an unchangeable law of nature,‟ a remark he did not explain.” Use three marks together if two quoted elements end at the same time: She said, “He told me, „I love you.‟” Commas in a series: Use commas to separate elements in a series, but do not put a comma before the conjunction in a simple series. (e.g., The flag is red, white and blue.) Put a comma before the concluding conjunction in a series, however, if an integral element of the series requires a conjunction. (e.g., I had orange juice, toast, and ham and eggs for breakfast.) Use a comma also before the concluding conjunction in a complex series of phrases. (e.g., The main points to consider are whether the athletes are skillful enough to compete, whether they have the stamina to endure the training, and if they have the proper mental attitude.) Additional Rules for Publication: o Avoid passive voice whenever possible. o No spaces before/after an em-dash o When using ellipses, incorporate one space before and between each period “ . . . “ o Do not underline. o No initial indent in first paragraph following a bulleted list. Use only one space between the state and zip code in addresses. o AFFILIATE-SPECIFIC PREFERENCES Sutter Health/Shared Pages (10071), 8/25/10 Ashli Barbarito * Avoid using questions in the openings of articles * Our Story Is You (page 5) standing feature, formatting rules: -Headline 1: Everyone Has a Story … Our Story Is You -Headine 2: -Use double quotes -Capitalize first letter of each word per AP rules -Dek: -Only first word capitalized -No punctuation at the end Amador (6080M), 3/16/09 Ashli Barbarito * Foundation Board (uppercase) * Foundation (uppercase) * non-emergency Auburn (6081M), 9/22/10 Elyse Sternberg * Always include quotes and photos for an Auburn Faith doctor and a Roseville doctor in each article Central Valley Region (6086M), 9/20/10 Ashli Barbarito * Page order (as originally designated in editorial lineup from client) can be changed as necessary by SCC, as long as the same number of pages are allowed (e.g., 1 page article vs. spread). * It is acceptable to abbreviate or shorten the name of the facility after first spelling the entire facility name in a document. Shortened name preferred over acronym, which is used primarily when space is concern. -Memorial Medical Center – MMC, Memorial -Sutter Gould Medical Foundation – SGMF, Sutter Gould -Sutter Tracy Community Hospital – STCH. Sutter Tracy -Memorial Hospital Los Banos – MHLB, Memorial Los Banos -Central Valley region – CVR (in copy) Central Valley Region (keep „r‟ capped for page footer * Los Banos: Title for philanthropy coordinator should be written: “Philanthropy Coordinator Michelle Marchese, Memorial Hospital Los Banos Foundation” – This allows us to capitalize it according to SHN guidelines and meet their preference. Delta (6083M), 7/18/11 Andrea Miller bar-coded (always hyphenate) No hyphenated line endings East Bay (10107M), 3/16/09 Ashli Barbarito SEBMF OK on 2nd reference Eden (6084M), 9/28/11 Andrea Miller * capitalize program and class names: ex. Cardiac Rehabilitation Program * co-sponsored (use hyphen) * breastfeeding (no hyphen) * preregistration (no hyphen) * Imaging Center * Foundation * The Eden Foundation * district * Neurointerventional Suite * Eden Township Healthcare District * San Leandro Hospital Campus * Eden Medical Center Campus * Eden should always be referred to as Eden Medical Center, never Sutter Eden Lakeside (6085M), 3/16/09 Ashli Barbarito * New name is “Sutter Lakeside Hospital” Medical Foundation (6088M; formerly Sutter North), 9/22/10 Elyse Sternberg *New name: Sutter Medical Foundation * New website: suttermedicalfoundation.org *URL for Sutter North PowerKids: twitter.com/SNMFPowerKids *Calendar: telephone numbers not in bold text *No beach in Yuba City Solano (6090M), 6/23/09 Ashli Barbarito *For cancer topics, usually use recommendations from the American Cancer Society for their articles.
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