GOVERNMENT OF NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR Department of Education Division of Evaluation and Research The Periodic Table of Elements 8 1 H 1 symbol atomic number name H He 1 2 hydrogen 2 Li 3 Be 4 B 5 C 6 lithium beryllium boron carbon N 7 nitrogen Na 11 Mg 12 Al 13 Si 14 P 15 S 16 Cl 17 Ar 18 sodium magnesium aluminum silicon phosphorous sulphur chlorine argon K 19 Ca 20 Sc 21 Ti 22 V 24 Cr 24 Mn 25 Fe 26 Co 27 Ni 28 Cu 29 Zn 30 Ga 31 Ge 32 As 33 Se 34 Br 35 Kr 36 potassium calcium scandium titanium vanadium chromium manganese iron cobalt nickel copper zinc gallium germanium arsenic selenium bromine krypton Rb 37 Sr 38 Y 39 Zr 40 Nb 41 Mo 42 Tc 43 Ru 44 Rh 45 Pd 46 Ag 47 Cd 48 In 49 Sn 50 Sb 51 Te 52 I 53 Xe 54 rubidium strontium yttrium zirconium niobium ruthenium rhodium palladium silver cadmium indium tin antimony tellurium iodine xenon Cs 55 Ba 56 Lu 71 Hf 72 Ta 73 W 74 Re 74 Os 76 Ir 77 Pt 78 Au 79 Hg 80 Tl 81 Pb 82 Bi 83 Po 84 At 85 Rn 86 cesium barium lutetium hafnium tantalum tungsten rhenium osmium iridium platinum gold mercury thallium lead bismuth polonium astatine radon Fr 87 Ra 88 Lr 103 francium radium lawrencium La 57 Ce 58 Pr 59 Nd 60 Pm 61 Sm 62 Eu 63 Gd 64 Tb 65 Dy 66 Ho 67 Er 68 Tm 69 Yb 70 lanthanum cerium promethium samarium europium gadolinium terbium dysprosium holmium erbium thulium ytterbium Ac 89 Th 90 Pa 91 U 92 Np 93 Pu 94 Am 95 Cm 96 Bk 97 Cf 98 Es 99 Fm 100 Md 101 No 102 actinium thorium protactinium uranium neptunium plutonium americium curium berkelium californium einsteinium fermium mendelevium nobelium Lanthanide Series Actinide Series molybdenum technetium praseodymium neodymium hydrogen 3 4 5 6 7 O 8 F 9 Ne 10 oxygen fluorine neon helium 1. Which is having the greatest negative effect on Earth’s ecosystems? (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. 3. Which best describes a site that contains the lowest amount of pollution? Turbidity (mg/L) Phosphates (:g/L) (A) 6.2 4.1 (B) 6.4 11.1 (C) 15.3 14.3 (D) 17.2 6.7 Which dissolved oxygen level would indicate the greatest variety of organisms? (A) (B) (C) (D) 4. decreasing carbon emissions increasing human population recycling plastics and metals spraying pesticides on lawns 0.4 mg/L 2.7 mg/L 4.1 mg/L 6.2 mg/L Which most likely caused the levels in the pond below? (A) (B) (C) (D) pH Phosphates (:g/L) Temperature (oC) Normal Levels 5.5 - 8 0-5 5 - 17 Pond 4.2 3.5 12 acid rain farm runoff global warming oil spill 1 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 5. Which shows the relationship between temperature and dissolved oxygen? (A) (B) (C) (D) Intermediate Science June 2006 2 of 18 6. Which is a pure substance that contains two or more elements? (A) (B) (C) (D) 7. atom compound mixture proton Which best describes substance A in the reaction below? A (A) (B) (C) (D) 8. compound and atom compound and molecule element and molecule element and atom Atoms are created or destroyed by ordinary means. Atoms are made up of tiny particles called molecules. Atoms combine with other atoms to form compounds. Atoms of different elements react in a similar way. What is the chemical formula for a compound that contains one atom of potassium, one atom of manganese, and four atoms of oxygen? (A) (B) (C) (D) 10. B + C Which statement supports the atomic theory of matter? (A) (B) (C) (D) 9. heat ⎯⎯→ KMgO4 KMnO4 PMgO4 PMnO4 Which describes an atom? inside the nucleus outside the nucleus (A) electrons electrons (B) electrons protons (C) neutrons electrons (D) neutrons protons 3 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 11. Which atom has nine electrons? (A) (B) (C) (D) 12. How many protons are in a carbon atom? (A) (B) (C) (D) 13. beryllium chlorine mercury potassium Which is a physical change? (A) (B) (C) (D) 16. Be, Mg, Sr C, Ca, Cl Li, Be, B Sc, Ni, Br Which element is a nonmetal? (A) (B) (C) (D) 15. 4 6 12 20 Which group of elements have similar properties? (A) (B) (C) (D) 14. boron fluorine helium oxygen adding baking soda to vinegar baking a cake dissolving salt crystals in water metal rusting Carbon dioxide and water are formed when propane reacts with oxygen. Which word equation represents this reaction? (A) carbon dioxide + oxygen (B) carbon dioxide + propane (C) propane + oxygen (D) propane + water Intermediate Science June 2006 v propane v oxygen + water v carbon dioxide + water v carbon dioxide + water 4 of 18 + water 17. What mass of zinc is produced in the reaction below? Ca + ZnCO3 v CaCO3 + Zn 64 g 199 g 159 g (A) 40 g (B) 95 g (C) 104 g (D) 263 g 18. Which best describes the gas that turns limewater milky? (A) (B) (C) (D) 19. Assuming all other variables are constant, which reaction occurred at the highest temperature? (A) (B) (C) (D) 20. atom compound electron element A B C D Which would result in the fastest reaction? (A) (B) (C) (D) high concentration of reactants, large surface area high concentration of reactants, small surface area low concentration of reactants, large surface area low concentration of reactants, small surface area 5 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 21. Which shows the change in pH for a basic solution when an acid is added? (A) (B) (C) (D) Intermediate Science June 2006 6 of 18 22. 23. After a balloon is rubbed against hair, it sticks to a wall. If the hair loses electrons, which best describes the attraction between the balloon and the wall? balloon wall (A) negative neutral (B) negative positive (C) positive neutral (D) positive positive Which refers to the continuous movement of charged particles along a path? (A) (B) (C) (D) 24. Which refers to the number of electrons that move past a point in one second? (A) (B) (C) (D) 25. 26. current power resistance voltage ampere ohm resistance voltage Which chemical cell would produce the highest voltage? electrode A electrode B electrolyte (A) copper copper tap water (B) copper zinc tap water (C) zinc copper salt water (D) zinc zinc salt water What is the voltage of a battery with four 1.5 V cells? (A) (B) (C) (D) 0.38 V 4.5 V 6.0 V 7.5 V 7 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 27. Which shows the relationship between the strength of a magnet and the current produced in a generator? (A) (B) (C) (D) Intermediate Science June 2006 8 of 18 28. Which property of electricity causes a toaster to heat up? (A) (B) (C) (D) 29. An experiment tests the effect of temperature on the resistance of a wire. Which is the manipulated (independent) variable for this experiment? (A) (B) (C) (D) 30. electrical v chemical v mechanical electrical v mechanical v chemical mechanical v chemical v electrical mechanical v electrical v chemical Which converts light energy into electrical energy? (A) (B) (C) (D) 32. amount of resistance size of the battery temperature of the wire type of wire Which is the correct order of energy changes when a generator is used to charge a battery? (A) (B) (C) (D) 31. attraction repulsion resistance voltage gasoline engine hydroelectric power plant solar powered calculator thermocouple Which increases as more bulbs are added to a series circuit? (A) (B) (C) (D) current power resistance voltage 9 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 33. Which represents a working series circuit? (A) (B) (C) (D) Intermediate Science June 2006 10 of 18 34. Which symbol represents a resistor? (A) (B) (C) (D) 35. Which switch in the circuit below controls bulbs 2 and 3 only? (A) (B) (C) (D) 36. A B C D What happens to a substance when it is heated? (A) (B) (C) (D) energy of its particles decreases energy of its particles increases number of its particles decreases number of its particles increases 11 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 37. Which best explains why a hand feels cold when it holds a snowball? (A) (B) (C) (D) 38. 39. Under which conditions will heat transfer best? Thermal Conductivity RSI Value (A) high high (B) high low (C) low high (D) low low By which method do liquids and gases best transfer heat? (A) (B) (C) (D) 40. cold moves from the hand to the snowball cold moves from the snowball to the hand heat moves from the hand to the snowball heat moves from the snowball to the hand conduction convection radiation reflection Which is the correct path of heat transfer in the diagram below? (A) (B) (C) (D) D D D D ÿB ÿB ÿC ÿC ÿA ÿC ÿA ÿB Intermediate Science June 2006 ÿC ÿA ÿB ÿA 12 of 18 41. If the windows in the vehicle below are closed, how will its seats get warm on a sunny day? (A) (B) (C) (D) 42. Heat will be conducted through the windows and absorbed by the seats. Heat will be conducted through the windows and reflected by the seats. Heat will be transmitted through the windows and absorbed by the seats. Heat will be transmitted through the windows and reflected by the seats. Which best describes the shirts below? A (A) (B) (C) (D) 43. B A absorbs energy keeping the body warmer than B. A transmits energy keeping the body warmer than B. B absorbs energy keeping the body warmer than A. B transmits energy keeping the body warmer than A. The same amount of heat was applied to four different objects with the same mass. Which is the best insulator? Initial Temperature (oC) Temperature after five minutes (oC) (A) 18 58 (B) 20 27 (C) 25 48 (D) 32 56 13 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 44. Which represents the differences that exist among organisms? (A) (B) (C) (D) 45. classification diversity evolution metamorphosis Which is best dispersed by wind? (A) (B) (C) (D) 46. What is the purpose of thorns on rose bushes? (A) (B) (C) (D) locomotion obtaining food protection reproduction Intermediate Science June 2006 14 of 18 47. Which adaptation helps moose move easily through a thickly wooded forest? (A) (B) (C) (D) 48. The coral snake is poisonous and has red, yellow and black bands. The king snake also has red, yellow and black bands but is non-poisonous. What adaptation for protection does the king snake have? (A) (B) (C) (D) 49. Acquired traits are passed on to offspring. All organisms in a population reproduce. Organisms better suited to their environment survive. There is no variation among organisms in a species. Twenty years ago, the Myxoma virus was used by farmers to kill rabbits that were destroying crops. The first time this virus was applied, it killed 99.8% of the rabbits. Why does this virus have little or no effect on the rabbits today? (A) (B) (C) (D) 51. behavioural adaptation camouflage mimicry warning colouration Which statement supports the theory of natural selection? (A) (B) (C) (D) 50. brown color large antlers long legs sense of smell Rabbits became immune to the virus during life. Rabbits grew thicker fur. Rabbits learned to avoid the virus. Rabbits were born with a resistance to the virus. Which method do scientists use to develop cabbage that can survive cold climates? (A) (B) (C) (D) artificial selection evolution resistance natural selection 15 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 52. Which best represents the change in population of light and dark moths during the Industrial Revolution (1850 - 1900)? (A) (B) (C) (D) Intermediate Science June 2006 16 of 18 53. Which refers to the changes in appearance and behaviour during an organism’s life cycle? (A) (B) (C) (D) 54. Which describes a butterfly’s life cycle? (A) (B) (C) (D) 55. 56. egg ÿ larvae egg ÿ larvae larvae ÿ egg larvae ÿ egg ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ adult pupa adult pupa ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ pupa adult pupa adult Which best describes the life cycle of a fern? stage reproductive cell (A) adult spores (B) immature spores (C) larvae egg and sperm (D) nymph egg and sperm Euglena are photosynthetic, single-celled organisms. To which kingdom do they belong? (A) (B) (C) (D) 57. adaptation diversity metamorphosis variation Animalia Fungi Plantae Protista If two organisms belong to the same class they both must also belong to which group? (A) (B) (C) (D) family genus order phylum 17 of 18 Intermediate Science June 2006 58. A scientist used the table below to classify different organisms. To which kingdom do plants belong? Kingdom Characteristic (A) (B) (C) (D) 59. B C D Makes own food no yes yes no Cell nucleus present yes yes no no Cell wall present no yes yes no A B C D Using the dichotomous key provided, what is the correct identification of the organism below? 1(a) (b) less than six legs ................A more than six legs ..............Go to 2 2(a) (b) short, round body ...............B long, thin body ...................Go to 3 3(a) (b) antennae present .................C antennae absent ..................D (A) (B) (C) (D) 60. A A B C D Which organism is most closely related to Canis familiaris? (A) (B) (C) (D) Canis lupus Familiaris canis Felis familiaris Lupus felis Intermediate Science June 2006 18 of 18
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