9 SUMMER 1 18TH APRIL 2017 26TH MAY 2017 YEAR GROUP 9 1 YEAR GROUP 9 The aim of Further Learning is to help improve pupil confidence and reinforce their knowledge and understanding within subjects. It provides the opportunity for pupils to both challenge themselves in areas they find difficult and pursue areas they are passionate about. Table of Contents Pupils are encouraged to attempt as many activities as they feel appropriate each week. They may wish to focus in one particular subject area or complete a variety of tasks from throughout the subjects they study. Any completed work should be handed into subject teachers at the start of lessons so they can receive feedback and epraise rewards. GEOGRAPHY10 ENGLISH 3-4 MATHS 5-6 SCIENCE 7-9 HISTORY12 RE12 MFL 13 - 14 PE15 READING LIST 2 16 - 17 ENGLISH Stealing - Carol Ann Duffy The most unusual thing I ever stole? A snowman. Midnight. He looked magnificent; a tall, white mute beneath the winter moon. I wanted him, a mate with a mind as cold as the slice of ice within my own brain. I started with the head. It took some time. Reassembled in the yard, he didn’t look the same. I took a run and booted him. Again. Again. My breath ripped out in rags. It seems daft now. Then I was standing alone among lumps of snow, sick of the world. Better off dead than giving in, not taking what you want. He weighed a ton; his torso, frozen stiff, hugged to my chest, a fierce chill piercing my gut. Part of the thrill was knowing that children would cry in the morning. Life’s tough. Boredom. Mostly I’m so bored I could eat myself. One time, I stole a guitar and thought I might learn to play. I nicked a bust of Shakespeare once, flogged it, but the snowman was the strangest. Sometimes I steal things I don’t need. I joy-ride cars to nowhere, break into houses just to have a look. I’m a mucky ghost, leave a mess, maybe pinch a camera. I watch my gloved hand twisting the doorknob. A stranger’s bedroom. Mirrors. I sigh like this - Aah. You don’t understand a word I’m saying, do you? 3 ENGLISH English Further Learning STARTERS Starter PQES hit: - Each PQE in AO3. Mains PQES (1 and 2) hit: - Each PQE in AO5 and AO6. Mains PQES (3) hit: - Each PQE in AO1 and AO2. Mains PQES (3) hit: - Each PQE in AO4. Can you identify 3 similarities between the speaker in the poem and any other character in literature/film. Things to consider: - Experiences - Thoughts - Feelings - Personality 1) Using the success criteria, can you write a persuasive speech, arguing that the speaker should be sent to jail for their crimes. - AAFORREST Techniques - Varied sentence types - Varied punctuation (; : , !) Back up each similarity with evidence about both characters. MAINS SIDES Look out for: -Metaphor/simile - Powerful verbs - Descriptive adjectives/adverbs -Alliteration -Listing -Repetition - Sentence types - Short sentences 2) Using the success criteria, can you write a descriptive narrative, describing a time someone nearly caught you stealing? - Descriptive language techniques (metaphor/simile/ personification/ alliteration) - Varied sentence types - Effective paragraphing - Varied punctuation (; : , !) DESSERTS 3) Read the extract and answer the GCSE style questions. i) Give one example of how the author uses language to show the speaker doesn’t care about his victims. ii) Analyse how the author uses structure to show the speaker’s feelings. Identify two things that hint that the speaker’s life has been hard. Identify two reasons that the speaker steals things. 4) Evaluate how successfully the poet makes us feel sympathy for the speaker. 4 MATHS FOUNDATION Fractions and Averages MAINS STARTERS Find the mean, median, mode and range for this set of numbers: Find the area and perimeter of this trapezium. 24, 26, 12, 35, 18, 46, 26, 31 Calculate: 5 x -3 -15 x -6 -8 x -20 24 ÷ -8 -100 ÷ -10 -4 ÷ 20 12 - -6 7+-9 -18 – 10 -16 + -3 -2 - -8 -24 + 30 5 apples have a mean weight of 154g. The weight of 4 of the apples are 130g, 190g, 150g and 135g. What is the weight of the fifth apple? What fraction of this shape is shaded? SIDES Explain what the following terms mean: reciprocal, improper fraction, mixed number. DESSERTS Write instructions for how to convert an improper fraction into a mixed number. The age range of a school quiz team is 15, and the mean age is 34. Who do you think is on this quiz team? Why? Write instructions for how to find the 4 averages. The age range of another team is 1, with a mean age of 15.5. Who do you think is on this team? Why? Log in to MyMaths to practice more of these examples. 5 MATHS HIGHER Angles and 3D Shapes STARTERS MAINS Explain why there is no regular polygon with an exterior angle of 25o. Grade 4/5 Find the volume of a sphere with radius 4cm. Explain why there is no polygon with angles that add up to 4000o. Find the volume and surface area of a cylinder with radius 12cm and height 20cm. Which of the lines below are parallel? Why? Find the size of the interior and exterior angles of a regular dodecagon. On a set of parallel lines with an intersecting line, mark on all the pairs of corresponding and alternate angles. 66o 68 o SIDES 66o 68o 66o 66o 68o 70o 68o Explain the following terms: exterior angle, interior angle, regular polygon and parallel. A metal sphere with radius 12cm is melted down and recast into a cone with height 20cm. Find the radius of the base of the cone. DESSERTS Explain how to find the size of one interior angle of a regular polygon. Convert 65kg/m3 into g/cm3. Explain how to find the surface area of a Log in to MyMaths to practice more of these examples. 6 SCIENCE BIOLOGY Biology STARTERS MAINS 1) Collect an exam question from your Grade 3-4 teacher about the topic you are currently Write the word equation for photosynthesis. covering. (Grade 1-9) Why is diffusion important? 2) Draw a diagram to show the process of Why do organisms need active transport? mitosis in growth, including the cell cycle. SIDES (Grade 4-6) Write definitions for the following: Algae Biomass Diffusion Osmosis Active transport Concentration gradient Surface area:volume ratio Transpiration Translocation (Extra challenge: Make a sentence using each one). 3) Explain the importance of cell differentiation. (Grade 4-6) 4) Describe the difference between embryonic and adult stem cells in animals. (Grade 4-6) 5) Explain the effect of temperature on the DESSERTS rate of photosynthesis. Sketch a graph to Calculate the mean values in this experiment where a light intensity was the IV and the rate of photosynthesis (number of bubbles from pond weed) was the DV. support this. (Grade 4-6) 6) Draw three annotated diagrams to Number of bubbles per minute Distance of lamp (cm) Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 10 105 121 124 15 58 50 54 20 26 30 32 25 15 17 16 show how substances are transported in Mean animals and plants by; • Diffusion (Grade 3-4) • Osmosis (Grade 4-5) • Active transport (Grade 5-6) 7) Compare the three graphs to show Plot a graph using this mean data and use it to draw a line of best fit. the limiting factors of photosynthesis and explain how they interact. (Grade 5-8) Describe and explain the trend in your graph. 7 SCIENCE CHEMISTRY Chemistry STARTERS 1. Design a poster to explain how the atomic model has changed over time. You might include the work of JJ Thomson and Ernest Rutherford. (Grade 3 - 4) Draw and label a diagram of the atom, include all three subatomic particles. Explain how you would separate sand and salt. 2. Research the use of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry in industry. You may include diagrams, examples and different uses of this method of separation. (Grade 4 - 5) A substance has a melting point of -33°C and a boiling point of 52°C. Explain which state it is in at 20°C. How can we test to find out if a beaker of water is pure or not? 3 a) Explain why the element with an electron pattern of 2,8,6 is a non-metal. b) Explain why this element is less reactive than the one with an electron pattern of 2,6 or 2,7. (Grade4 - 5) SIDES 1. Write a definition of the following words: ion, isotope, purity, alloy, distillation and then use these words in a sentence. 4. Explain why an atom has no overall charge. (Grade 3 - 4) 2. Complete the list of keywords below (the vowels are missing!) _t_m, pr_t_n, f_ltr_t__n, _v_p_r_t__n Chr_m_t_gr_phy, Fr_ct__n_l d_st_ll_t__n 5. Use a flow diagram to describe how you would first make copper sulphate from copper oxide and sulphuric acid and then how you would separate copper sulphate from its solution. (Grad 4 - 6) DESSERTS 1. Find out the size of the average atom, write it in standard form. 2. Calculate the relative formula mass of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and iron oxide (Fe2O3). 3. Calculate the Rf value for a dye that moves 56mm in a solvent that moves 70mm. 4. Draw a graph to show the correlation between the length of the hydrocarbon chain and its boiling point. Length of Hydrocarbon chain Boiling point (°C) 4 20 8 35 12 50 16 65 20 80 24 95 28 110 MAINS 6. Explain how fractional distillation works. (Grade 3 - 4) 8 7. Ask your teacher for an exam question. (Grade 1 - 9) SCIENCE PHYSICS Physics STARTERS (Expected) Grade 1-3 1) Ask your teacher for an exam question. (Grade 1-9) What equation links speed, distance and time? Give an example of a SCALAR and VECTOR quantity. 2) Invent a distance time graph and describe what it shows (Grade 4-5) What is DISPLACEMENT? What is the equation for UNIFORM MOTION? 3) A car accelerates from 0 to 10 m/s in 10 seconds. It then remains at constant velocity for 20 seconds and then increases its velocity to 15 m/s over 10 seconds. The car then brakes and stops in another 20 seconds. Draw the velocity/time graph. Calculate the distance travelled. (Grade 6-7) Name 4 FORCES. What is a RESULTANT FORCE? What is the equation for MOMENTUM? What is the equation for WORK DONE? SIDES Complete this text: When a parachutist first jumps from a plane the air resistance is ……………., and the…………….of the parachutist causes him to …………………downwards. Soon the air resistance ………………. and ………………… the weight of the parachutist. With …………….. forces the speed of the parachutist is now………………….. When the parachute is pulled the air resistance suddenly …………………… and causes the parachutist to …………………… Eventually the air resistance and weight are ………………….. again and the terminal………………….. is now ……………………than before. 4) What is the difference between mass and weight? (Grade 4-5) 5) Create poster/revision aid with ALL the equations you have used. Can you remember the units. (Grade 4-6) 6) Find out: What is the speed of sound? The speed of light? Why Gallileo dropped 2 cannon balls from the tower of Pisa? What is the terminal velocity of a falling person? What are Newton’s First, Second and Third laws? (Grade 5-7) DESSERTS Calculate the missing numbers: Acc initial velocity final velocity 0 30 5 0 20 10 5 2 time 6 40 30 5 MAINS 9 GEOGRAPHY Ecosystems & Ice STARTERS PQE: Describe the inter-relationships between ecosystems around the World. PQE: Explain the physical processes that produce distinctive coastal and glacial landforms On a world map locate the major biomes. What are the key differences in each? Explain the formation of drumlins and erratics. Use diagrams to make things clearer. What is a food chain and food web? Draw a food chain and food web for a UK ecosystem. Explain how ribbon lakes can be produced by both erosion and deposition. SIDES PQE: Describe how management strategies affect coastal and glaciated areas Describe the benefits and issues tourists can bring to Alpine areas. Write a definition for the following: Ecosystem = Biome = Food chain = Food web = Lianas = Drip tips = Buttress roots = Deforestation = Afforestation = MAINS Explain how Alpine resorts are dealing with unreliable snowfall. How can they continue to attract tourists? PQE: Describe the characteristics of tropical rainforest and desert biomes. Explain how the climate of rainforests and deserts differs. DESSERTS Describe the ways plants and animals have adapted to be able to survive in tropical rainforests. PQE: Draw and annotate geographical sketches Find a photograph of a glacial landscape. Draw an annotated sketch including at least 3 key words. How has man adapted to live in tropical rainforests. Find a photograph of a desert and rainforest. Annotate the key characteristics of each. 10 HISTORY Conflict in Korea STARTERS PQE Pupils can use contemporary sources to examine change, cause and significance. Design a poster for Kim-il Sung, the communist leader of North Korea. Compose a fact-file about Kim il Sung. Investigate why America got involved in the region. Compose a fact-file about Syngman Rhee. PQE Pupils can use contemporary sources to examine change, cause and significance. SIDES Create a profile about General Douglas MacArthur. Write a definition for the following terms: • • • • MAINS Capitalism Communism Dictatorship 38th Parallel PQE Pupils can use their knowledge of the period to describe, explain and analyse events, people and factors. Write an account of the UN counter invasion at Inchon. 8 marks DESSERTS PQE Conflict in Korea Causes of the war, development of the war and end of the war. PQE: Pupils can use secondary interpretations to examine change, cause and significance. Which was the more important reason for the Korean War? • North Korean Action • American fears of communism Explain your answer with reference to both reasons. (12 marks) Research: America’s relationship with China. Make a map showing the 38th parallel. Create a pie chart of the casualties in Korea – which country suffered the most? 11 RELIGIOUS EDUCATION Living the Christian life STARTERS MAINS ARE: Pupils can draw similarities between Islam and Christianity on key themes. ARE: Pupils can explain the significance of religious of practices in Islam and or Christianity. Create a poster on the different Christian celebrations. A) Outline three ways a Christian can worship (3). Explain the difference between liturgical and non-liturgical worship. A) Outline three purposes of Christian missionary work (3). Design a spider diagram illustrating the different types of Christian denominations. C) Explain two reasons why evangelism is important to Christians. In your answer you must refer to a source of wisdom and authority (5). SIDES Define the following words: Creed Worship Liturgical Sacrament Eucharist Anoint Epiphany Parish Reconciliation Advent B) Describe two differences between Christian worship and another religion you have studied (4 marks). ARE: Assess religious teachings and explain their significance. D) ‘Prayer should be informal’ Evaluate this statement considering arguments for and against. In your response you should: • Refer to Christian teachings • Refer to different Christian points of view • Reach a justified conclusion (12 marks) DESSERTS ARE: Pupils can use knowledge of ethical issues and apply religious teachings from Islam and Christianity. D) ‘Easter is the most important Christian festival’. Evaluate this statement considering arguments for and against, you should: • Refer to Christian teachings • Refer to different Christian points of view • Reach a justified conclusion (12 marks) Produce a spider diagram on sacraments and their significant Christian ceremonies. Create a spider diagram on the different purposes of missionary work. 12 MODERN FOREIGN LANGUAGES FRENCH Holidays STARTERS MAINS ARE - Identify basic vocabulary: Take your vocab book home and learn 15 words by heart this week. PQE - Writing: Produce an answer (you can make it up!) to the questions in French: ARE - Identify basic vocabulary: Make a revision mindmap of the words we have learned this half term. - Oú vas-tu en vacances normalment? (Where do you normally go on holiday?) - Décris tes vacances prochaines. (Describe your next holiday) ARE - Identify basic vocabulary: Create a set of flashcards to help you learn the words we have learned this half term. - Décris tes vacances idéals. (Describe your ideal holiday) PQE – Translation: translate passage 1 into English (you can collect this from your classroom). SIDES PQE – Identify basic vocabulary PQE – Translation: translate passage 2 into English (you can collect this from your classroom). Je vais – I go Nous allons – We go Les vacances – holidays Les pays - countries PQE – Translation: translate passage 3 into French (you can collect this from your classroom). DESSERTS PQE – Translation: translate passage 4 into French (you can collect this from your classroom). PQE - Writing: Find a picture of a French speaking holiday destination. Write 4 sentences in French about what you can do there. PQE - Writing: Interview a family member about their ideal holiday and translate the interview into French. 13 MODERN FOREIGN LANGUAGES SPANISH Healthy Living STARTERS PQE - Writing: Write an answer to the questions in Spanish: PQE - Identify basic vocabulary: Take your vocab book home and learn 15 words by heart this week. - ¿Qué haces para estar en forma? (What do you do to stay fit?) PQE - Identify basic vocabulary: Make a revision mindmap of the words we have learned this half term. - ¿Qué comes y bebes normalmente? (What do you eat and drink normally?) - ¿Te interesan los deportes? (Are you interested in sports?) PQE - Identify basic vocabulary: Create a set of flashcards to help you learn the words we have learned this half term. PQE – Translation: translate passage 1 into English (you can collect this from your classroom). SIDES PQE - Translation: translate passage 2 into English (you can collect this from your classroom). Key words: La comida – food Hacer ejercicio – to do exercise Seguir una dieta – to follow a diet Beber – to drink Sano – healthy Malsano - unhealthy MAINS PQE - Translation: translate passage 3 into Spanish (you can collect this from your classroom). PQE - Translation: translate passage 4 into Spanish (you can collect this from your classroom). DESSERTS PQE - Identify basic vocabulary: Find an advert for a type of food or drink in Spanish and translate it. PQE - Identify basic vocabulary: Create your own set of vocabulary games on Quizlet. PQE - Identify basic vocabulary: Create your own spelling test for people in your class on the vocabulary you have studied. 14 PHYSICAL EDUCATION Leadership in sport STARTERS ARE: Know the skills, qualities and responsibilities of sports leaders. Write a detailed list of the skills, qualities and responsibilities of a leader. ARE: Works with motivation and makes informed choices to lead a healthy and active lifestyle. Devise a 3 phased warm up to use in lesson (include the stretches). Attend an extracurricular/ flexible learning in the activities undertaken in lesson. Describe in detail why a warm up is beneficial. Explaining the physiological and psychological benefits. Produce a lesson plan on your chosen sport for you to lead. Tweet a picture @ Carr_Manor _PE of you taking part in an extracurricular / flexible learning activity. ARE: Know the skills, qualities and responsibilities of sports leaders. Describe the different skills, qualities and responsibilities of a leader. SIDES ARE: Know the skills, qualities and responsibilities of sports leaders. Produce and detailed poster explaining the qualities your leader possesses. Describe and explain the skills, qualities and responsibilities needed to be a good sports leader. Eg. communication, appearance, knowledge, health and safety, confidence, motivation, humour and personality. MAINS Define each of the literacy key words. DESSERTS ARE: Know the skills, qualities and responsibilities of sports leaders. Pick a leader to analyse and comment on what you like about them as a leader. You might like to do this as a PowerPoint, presentation, a video or poster. 15 RECOMMENDED READING Private Peaceful - Michael Morpurgo Small Steps - Louis Sachar Holes - Lois Sachar The Hunger Games - Suzanne Collins The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas - John Boyne Refugee Boy - Benjamin Zephaniah Noughts and Crosses - Malorie Blackman Billionaire Boy - David Walliams Awful Auntie - David Walliams The Demon Dentist - David Walliams Lord of the Flies - William Golding Treasure Island - Robert Louis Stephenson 16 FURTHER RECOMMENDED READING Boy - Roald Dahl Cirque du Freak - Darren Shan The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe - C.S. Lewis Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland - Lewis Carol Northern Lights - Philip Pullman Stormbreker - Anthony Horowitz The Harry Potter Series - J.K. 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