CHAPTER 19 GUIDED NOTES
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LEARNING TARGETS
1.
Understand how the Ottomans built and administered their territorial empire.
2. Understand the rise of the Safavids and the role of Shi’ite Islam in the development of
Iranian identity under the Safavids.
3. Understand the construction of the Mughal Empire in India and the relations among
Islam, Hinduism, and Sikhism.
4. Understand the internal and external factors that led to the decline of the Ottoman and
Mughal empires and to the fall of the Safavids.
5. Understand the roles of the Portuguese, Oman, and the Dutch in the development of
trade in the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia.
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VOCABULARY
Term
Definition
Ottoman Empire
Suleiman the
Magnificent
Janissaries
Tulip Period
Safavid Empire
Shi’ites
Hidden Imam
Shah Abbas I
Mughal Empire
Mr. Gessaman - Revised 2/11/14
Where
CHAPTER 19 GUIDED NOTES
Term
Definition
Akbar
mansabs
Rajputs
Acheh Sultanate
Oman
Swahili
Batavia
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Mr. Gessaman - Revised 2/11/14
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Where
CHAPTER 19 GUIDED NOTES
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MAP IT!
Draw in the Ottoman, Mughal, and Safavid empires. Use arrows to indicate the directions of
their respective expansions after 1530.
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EXPANSION
Describe the methods and outcomes of the expansion of each of the empires in this unit.
Expansion of the Ottoman Empire Expansion of the Mughal Empire
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Mr. Gessaman - Revised 2/11/14
Expansion of the Safavid Empire
CHAPTER 19 GUIDED NOTES
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PROBLEMS
Describe the problems faced by and solutions implemented (or not) by each empire. Include
dates.
Ottoman Empire
Mughal Empire
Safavid Empire
THESIS PARAGRAPH PRACTICE
Write a thesis paragraph arguing for the main cause of the collapse of the Safavid empire:
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Write a thesis paragraph explaining the motivations behind the syncretic religion (Divine
Faith) created by Akbar in the Mughal Empire.
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Mr. Gessaman - Revised 2/11/14
CHAPTER 19 GUIDED NOTES
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THE MARITIME WORLDS OF ISLAM, 1500-1750
Identify the key information about the muslim control or interaction in each region.
Southeast Asia
Coastal Africa
South Seas
CONCLUSIONS
How did differences in geographical location and environment affect the economic and
cultural development of the Ottoman Empire, the Safavid Empire, and the Swahili Coast?
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What role did religion play in the development of political rivalries and alliances, and the
formation of states in Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean?
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Mr. Gessaman - Revised 2/11/14
CHAPTER 19 GUIDED NOTES
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How did the European colonization of the New World and the development of the Atlantic
System affect the economies and politics of Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean?
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How did Muslim rulers deal with religious and ethnic diversity among their subject peoples?
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Compare the effects of European expansion on the land-based Ottoman, Safavid, and
Mughal Empires and on the cities of the Swahili Coast.
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What factors led to the decline of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires?
Mr. Gessaman - Revised 2/11/14