Subject: Music 6085 Curriculum Outline Perception (Western music) Term/ Topic Objectives Week Students will be able to: Term 1 Musical numbers • Identify the essential musical characteristics of Weeks 1-4 of the opera the musical numbers of the opera, namely: seria, buffa and o overture, Singspiel (late o aria, Baroque – o recitative (secco and accompanied), Classical) o ensemble, o chorus • Identify the common forms employed in the respective musical numbers • Account for the variety of opera genres (seria, buffa and the Singspiel) Weeks 5-7 English Art Song • Identify text-setting and word painting in Britain (1880 – strategies used 1945) for solo • Trace the structural processes that shape the voice and musical discourse accompaniment • Identify the differences between the 20thcentury writing style of authentic English art songs and folksong-based English art songs • Identify the differences between the music writing style of the German Romantic Lied composers and the 20th-century English Art Song composers Week 8 Weeks 910 Common Test Broadway Musical Theatre (1940 – 1960) • • Academic Year: 2014 Compare the opera with the musical theatre w.r.t. aesthetic focus, linguistic features, musical features and social function Identify the cultural referents incorporated into the music to increase the authenticity of the setting e.g. references to yodeling (The Lonely Goatherd), food (My Favorite Things), the Level: Secondary 4 Assignments / Assessments Handel’s Agrippina (Opera seria); Mozart’s Le nozze di Figaro, K. 492 (Opera buffa); Die Zauberflöte K. 620 (Singspiel) Resources Sadie’s New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians Music scores Articles and other publications related to the course content Finzi’s Channel Firing (1940) Vaughan William’s On Wenlock Edge (1909) Britten’s arr. of O Waly, Waly (1947) vs. Sharp’s transcr. of the same Teacher’s resources Vaughan Williams’ Linden Lea (1901) H/W: Listening to http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01gg7dm Musical numbers from Rodger’s and Hammerstein’s Broadway Show The Sound of Music (1959) H/W: watching “The story of the Musicals” (9-part series on youtube) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bBjntZmrxg0 Page 1 Subject: Music 6085 Curriculum Outline ländler (Laendler), and the use of ‘vernacular’ language in lyrics (So Long, Farewell) Term 2 Weeks 1-2 Weeks 3-5 Week 6 Weeks 710 Term 3 Weeks 1-2 Weeks 3-4 Weeks 5-8 Week 7 Level: Secondary 4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0fjC0iMMtqE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyXOhV4dIxQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5pD3iO7H_o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzQs27B9jkI http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AVms-Um-SPY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JlU6eyaM4Lk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8wy7CmBXJ8k http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z2Nxn7H5YqM Revision: Romantic Lieder vs. early 20th-century English art songs Revision: Development of solo keyboard music writing (Baroque to Impressionist) Revision: Classical Trios and Quartets Mid-year Examinations Revision: Development of the symphonic style (Classical to Romantic) Revision: Development of the concerto style (Baroque to mid-20th-century) General revision Prelims and O-levels Academic Year: 2014 Page 2 Subject: Music 6085 Curriculum Outline Prescribed source materials – Jiangnan Sizhu Term/ Topic Objectives Week Students should be able to: Jiangnan Sizhu Term 1 Geographical location and historical origins • State which geographical region Sizhu music is derived a) Geographical Weeks 1 - 4 • Have an understanding of the history of Sizhu music location and historical origins Notation and mode • Apply moveable ‘doh’ systems in score reading b) Notation and • Demonstrate proficiency when reading cipher notation for single and mode multiple instruments • Compare the anhemitonic pentatonic system to the Western diatonic scale system Weeks 5 - 7 Instruments Week 8 Weeks 9 -10 CT Heterophony Academic Year: 2014 Instruments • Identify the common instruments used (dizi, xiao, sheng, erhu, pipa, sanxian, qinqin, yangqin, bangzi, ban), their physical properties, method of sound production and instrumental effect • Classify the instruments according to their materials . “Si” (silk) – bowed, plucked and struck strings and “Zhu” (Bamboo)– Bamboo flutes and mouth organ • Explain the seating arrangement of Sizhu musicians with regards to the roles played by the instruments • Make comparisons between the recorded extract and transcription Heterophony • Recognize the skeletal/stock melody (Qupai) • Describe the semi-improvised ornamentation of the skeletal melody (Jiahua) and discuss how tempo creates different variants of Jiahua • Explain the concept of heterophony with respect to the melodic relationship and hierarchy amongst instruments (erhu and dizi take more prominence than other instruments) • Explain heterophony and part-playing and differentiate between Level: Secondary 4 Assignments / Assessments Worksheets #1, #2 Resources Transcription /Aural dictation of a Sizhu melody to cipher notation Frederick Lau Music in China: Experiencing Music, Expressing Culture, pp 79–82 and track 31 (Global Music series) Samuel Wong Shengmiao, An Instrumental Guide to the Chinese Orchestra Worksheets #3 - #5 CT Short composition and performance of a stock melody with jiahua for 3 instruments (use of heterophony) Notes [tr] Notes from Samuel Wong’s workshop on Jiangnan Sizhu MOE Resource package Page 3 Subject: Music 6085 Term 2 Weeks 1-6 Weeks 7 -8 Weeks 9 -10 Term 3 Weeks 1- 8 Weeks 9 - 10 Term 4 Weeks 1-2 Repertoire Mid-year examination Nature and performance context of Sizhu music Curriculum Outline them • Contrast the concept of heterophony to polyphonic stratification (gamelan music) Repertoire (with a focus on Zhonghua Liuban) • Be aware of the standard Jiangnan Sizhu repertoire (eight great famous pieces) • Describe the origins and musical characteristics of Zhonghua Liuban • Define and identify the Lao Liuban / Baban (a tune or verse which forms the nucleus of the whole repertory of Zhonghua liuban) in a recording • Describe the differences in tempo (Banyan) between the Lao Liuban (1/4), Zhonghua Liuban (4/4) and Man Liuban (8/4) • Be aware of the sequence of presentation of pieces (from slow to fast tempi) • Compare different recordings and scores of Zhonghua Liuban Nature and performance context of Sizhu music • Describe the nature, musical practices and performance context of Sizhu music • Make comparisons between the ensemble making styles of Sizhu musicians and Javanese musicians (aural tradition, prominent instruments take the role of the conductor, focus on coordination and mutual understanding, musicians can play multiple instruments) • Discuss similarities and differences between the performance practice of Chinese and Western ensembles and musicians • Revision Preliminary examinations Revision and consultation Academic Year: 2014 Level: Secondary 4 Worksheets #6 - #8 Jonathan Stock, World Sound Matters Terry E. Miller and Andrew Shahriari, World Music, A Global Journey Mid-year examination Worksheets #9 - #10 Specimen Paper Stephen Jones, Folk Music of China Jeff Todd Titon (ed), Worlds of Music Preliminary examinations Page 4 Subject: Music 6085 Music Writing Term/ Topic Week Word setting Term 1 Part 3 Weeks 1-4 Local poems Weeks 5-7 CA1 Week 8 (Common Test week) Weeks 9-10 Recording techniques Term 2 Weeks 1-3 Word setting Part 3 (con’t) Local poems Curriculum Outline Level: Secondary 4 Objectives Students should be able to: • Display an ability to set longer text with irregular stanzas to music • Compose and develop different types of piano accompaniment according to the mood and meaning of the poem • For repeated words, vary or extend musical motifs via devices Assignments / Assessments Contemplative poems a) Sky painting (Specimen paper 2007 O) b) Satin Flowers (2007 O) c) The habit of leaves (2008 O) d) Dandelions (2009 O) e) Accident (2011 O) f) My mother (2012 O) • Complete the coursework in 4 hours, and display an ability to consolidate the knowledge gained so far • Perform own/other’s CA1 coursework and demonstrate ability to record music (using a sound recorder, iphone etc.) and burn to CD (to be done as homework) • Place the appropriate stresses on local poems which can be translations from other languages and can contain localized phrases or words • Display an ability to set longer text with irregular stanzas to music • Compose and develop different types of piano accompaniment according to the mood and meaning of the poem • For repeated words, vary or extend musical motifs via devices CA1 Resources O level examination papers Localised poems a) A Malaysian comes to Singapore, Irian Way (Prelim 2009) b) Twenty not four (2009 O) c) To my beloved military hat (2012 O) Humourous poems a) 13 Ways of Looking at a Durian, Chris Mooney Singh b) The Grammar of a Dinner, Arthur Yap Academic Year: 2014 Page 5 Subject: Music 6085 Mid-year Weeks 4-7 examination (School midyear examinations: Weeks 7 -8) Curriculum Outline • Complete the coursework in 4 hours, and display an ability to consolidate the knowledge gained so far Level: Secondary 4 Mid-year examination Weeks 9-10 Revision and consultation Term 3 Weeks 1-3 Preliminary examination Preliminary examination Weeks 4-7 O level Word setting coursework O level Word setting coursework Academic Year: 2014 Page 6
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