Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________________Hora_______ En la clase: Practicamos A. Match the Spanish to the English meaning. 1. ¡Estudien para la prueba! _______ a. Can I drink water? 2. Más despacio _______ b. b. I have a question. 3. No tengo un casillero. _______ c. Read the book. 4. ¡Escriban con la pluma! _______ d. Close the binder. 5. Necesito ayuda. _______ e. Can I borrow a pencil? 6. Tengo una pregunta. _______ 7. Por favor _______ 8. ¡Siéntense ahora! _______ 9. Saquen un papel. _______ 10. Abran el cuaderno. _______ 11. Cierren la carpeta de argollas. _______ 12. ¿Me prestas un lápiz? _______ 13. ¿Puedo ir al baño? _______ 14. Escuchen con atención. _______ 15. Lean el libro. _______ 16. Entreguen el examen. _______ 17. ¿Puedo tomar agua? _______ 18. ¿Cómo se dice… en español? _______ f. Slower g. Write with the pen! h. Open the notebook. i. Sit down now! j. How do you say…in Spanish? k. Turn in the test. l. Study for the quiz! m. I need help. n. Take out paper. o. Listen carefully. p. please q. I don’t have a locker. r. Can I go to the bathroom? B. Match the picture to the word. A. B. C. 1 D. E. G. H. 19. La carpeta de argollas ____________ 20. La hoja de papel ____________ 21. El lápiz ____________ 22. El bolígrafo ____________ 23. La tarea ____________ 24. La pregunta ____________ 25. El cuaderno ____________ 26. El libro ____________ 27. La prueba ____________ F. I. C. Translate the following into Spanish. 28. Can I go to the office? ______________________________________________________________ 29. Stand up ___________________________________________________________________________ 30. Read the question, please. __________________________________________________________ 31. I don’t need help! ___________________________________________________________________ 2 Nombre _________________________________________________________________________________ Hora_______ En la clase: LOTERÍA Write one word/phrase in each box. You WILL not use all of the phrases. LUGAR LIBRE is a free space. LUGAR LIBRE PALABRAS POSIBLES: abran ayuda (el/un) bolígrafo (la/ una) carpeta (la/una) carpeta de argollas cierren ¿Cómo se dice.. en español? (el/un) cuaderno entreguen escriban escuchen estudien (el/un) examen gracias (la/una) hoja de papel ir al baño ir a mi casillero (el/un) lápiz lean levántense (el/un) libro más despacio ¿Me prestas? Necesito …. No tengo (el) papel (la/una) pluma por favor (la/una) pregunta (la/una) prueba ¿Puedo…? saquen siéntense (la/una) tarea tengo tomar agua 3 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________________Hora_______ En la clase: Practice Prueba Write the letter that matches the Spanish word. 1. _____ Una pregunta 2. _____ La tarea 3. _____ Tengo 4. _____ Cierren 5. _____ Entreguen 6. _____ IR 7. _____ Estudien 8. _____ Abran 9. _____ ¿Cómo se dice? 10. _____ El cuaderno 11. _____ Lean 12. _____ Una hoja de papel 13. _____ Más despacio 14. _____ Un lápiz 15. _____ ¿Me prestas…? 16. _____ La carpeta de argollas 17. _____ Puedo 18. _____ la prueba 19. _____ Escuchen A. Slower B. Quiz C. How do you say? D. I have E. A pencil F. Listen G. The homework H. The notebook/ The spiral I. I need J. Close K. Can I get water? L. A piece of paper M. Take out Ñ. The test N. Study O. A question P. The binder Q. Read R. I can S. Open T. (To) go U. Turn in V. Sit down W. Help X. Stand up Y. Write Z. The paper 20. _____ Siéntense 21. _____ Saquen… 22. _____ Necesito 4 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Alfabeto: Practicamos Fill in with the appropriate information. 1. Spanish is a ___________________ language. Words are __________________ the way that they are __________________. Most letters have only _______________ sound. 2. The vowels in Spanish are ________, ________, ________, ________, and ________. They have __________________ and it is always a(n) __________________ sound. As you say the vowels in Spanish, your mouth will __________________. Vowels can have a(n) __________________. 3. Although Spanish and English have the same base letters, there are many interesting facts about the letters in Spanish. For example, the letter ________ is the only official extra letter in the alphabet. The line above it is called a(n) ________. The sound/letter ________ can also be difficult for English speakers since we don’t have it in our language. The letters ________ and ________ are not ommon in the Spanish language and you will only see them in ________ words. The letter ________ can have 3 different pronunciations depending on the region. The letters ________ and ________ often have the same pronunciation and name. In order to differentiate when spelling them, you should say __________________ or __________________. The letters ________ and ________ can have two different pronunciations based on the vowel/letter that follows it. Don’t forget about the letter ________! It is (almost) always silent. 4. Written accents are always placed above ________. They will indicate _______________ on a syllable. There are three different reasons that a word would have a written accent. First, the Spanish language has very specific rules for pronunciation. If a word __________________ the rules of pronunciation, there must be a written accent on the stressed syllable. Second, an accent can differentiate two words that have the same __________________ but different meanings. One example is __________________ and __________________ . Lastly, all __________________ words will have an accent mark. 5 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Alfabeto: Practice Quiz Parte I: Listen to the letter/word and write it down. Audio is attached to the website. 1. _____ 5. _____________________ 2. _____ 6. _____________________ 3. _____ 7. _____________________ 4. _____ 8. _____________________ *9. (Write down the word you hear) ____________________________ Parte II: Escribir. Short answer. 10. What do you know about vowels and their pronunciation? 3 things ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. What do you know about written accents? 3 things ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Which letter is silent? ____________________________________________________________________ 13. What is special about the letter “rr”? ______________________________________________________ 14. What is special about the letter “ñ”? ______________________________________________________ 15. What is special about the letter “c”? ______________________________________________________ 16. What is special about the letter “v”? ______________________________________________________ 17. What is special about the letter “ll”? ______________________________________________________ Parte III: Speaking Skills Assessment. Say the following things to your teacher. *Focus on fluency and pronunciation!!! (it will be graded!) Say the vowels: _________________________ Spell your name: ________________________ Spell a word (Here are some practice words). hola, Perú, Bolivia, baño, español, vampiro, lápiz, geografía, inteligente, estudiante, profesor, enojado 6 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Alfabeto: Escuchamos A. Las letras. Escucha y escribe la letra en español. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ B. Escucha y escribe los acrónimos (acronyms). 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ 7. ____________________ 8. ____________________ 9. ____________________ C. Escucha y escribe las letras de cada palabra. 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ D. La pronunciación. Escucha el sonido y escribe la(s) letra(s) correspondiente(s). 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ E. Escucha y escribe las palabras. 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ F. ¿Cómo se pronuncia? ¿Cómo se escribe/deletrea? 1. baño 2. estoy 3. sello 4. comida 5. hambre 6. vampiro 7. gigante 8. enojado 9. lápiz 10. furiosa 11. quitar 12. inteligente 7 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Saludos y Despedidas: Lotería Write one word/phrase in each box. You WILL not use all of the phrases. LUGAR LIBRE is a free space. LUGAR LIBRE PALABRAS POSIBLES adiós bien buena suerte buenas tardes buenas tardes buenos días ¿Cómo estás? ¿Cómo está usted? ¿Cómo te llamas? ¿Cómo se llama usted? con gusto de nada encantado/a gracias hasta luego hasta mañana hola igualmente lo siento mal me llamo me tengo que ir mi nombre es… mucho gusto muy bien nada nos vemos por favor perdón ¿Qué pasa? ¿Qué tal? regular señor señora señorita tú usted ¿y tú? ¿y usted? 8 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ En la clase: Escuchamos Listen as a student talks about his school day and answer the questions that follow. LINK 1. What is the student’s name? a. Roy b. Ramos c. Rigo d. Rita 2. How are the teachers describes in the school? a. funny b. nice c. strict d. mean 3. What does the student say to the Spanish teacher when she is speaking in Spanish? a. I don’t understand. b. Slower, please. c. How do you say…? d. What does it mean? 4. In what class is there no homework? a. Spanish b. English c. Gym d. Technology/Computers 5. What does the student use in English class? a. dictionary b. binder c. pencils d. book 6. Why do the students ask the speaker to borrow a pencil? a. He is organized. b. He has extra pencils. c. He has all the necessary materials for school. d. All of the above 7. V or F: The student asks to get water during class. 8. V or F: The speaker asks his friends for help. 9 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Saludos y Despedidas: Practicamos #1 A. RESPONSES: Circle all appropriate response to these statements/ questions. There may be several. 1. Hola Buenos días Hola Adiós Qué tal 2. ¿Cómo estás? Nada Bien Así así Buena suerte 3. Buenas tardes Buenos días Buenas tardes ¿Cómo estás? Hola 4. ¿Qué pasa? Mal Nada Lo siento ¿y tú? 5. ¿Y tú? Regular Muy bien Me llamo Ana Nada 6. Buenas noches. Adiós Hasta mañana Buenas noches Hola B. TITLES: Would the following address as señor (Sr.), señora (Sra.), or señorita (Srta.)? 7. Your friend (m) ______ 8. The mailman ______ 9. Your principal ______ 10. An unmarried lady ______ 11. Your teacher ______ 12. Your dog (f) ______ C. “YOU”: Circle Ud. or tú to indicate which “you” would be used in these conversations. 13. “Hola, Sr. Gómez.” Ud. Tú 16. “Buenos días, profesor.” Ud. Tú 14. “¿Qué tal, Luis?” Ud. Tú 17. “Adiós, señora.” Ud. Tú 15. “¿Cómo estás, Paco?” Ud. Tú 18. “Hasta mañana” Ud. Tú D. ¿Cuál es la pregunta correcta? Circle the appropriate question for each person. 19. a young boy ¿Cómo te llamas? ¿Cómo se llama usted? 20. an elderly woman ¿Cómo está usted? ¿Cómo estás? 21. a lawyer ¿Qué pasa? ¿Cómo está usted? 22. a fellow student ¿Qué tal? ¿Qué pasa? 23. a teacher ¿ y usted? ¿ y tú? E. Completa las frases. Fill in with an appropriate word 24. Me llamo Domingo, ¿Cómo te _________________? 25. _________________ llamo Catalina. 26. Me _________________ Señora de Pacheco. ¿Cómo _________________ llama usted? 27. Me llamo Julia. ¿ _________________ te llamas? 28. Me llamo _________________. 10 F. La orden correcta. The lines of the dialogue below are out of order. For each conversation, write the numbers 1-6 before each line to show its correct order. Conversación 1 ______ Bien. ______ Hola María. ¿Qué tal? ______ Buenos días, señora. ______ Adiós, señora ______ Muy bien, gracias. ¿Y Ud? ______ Chao María Conversación 2 ______ Hola Julia. ______ Hasta pronto Juana. ______ Muy bien. ______ Bien gracias. ¿Y tú? ______ Hola Juana. ¿Qué tal? ______ Adiós. G. Conversación: Complete the dialogues by circling the appropriate word/phrase in parenthesis. 31. A: ¡Hola! (Hasta luego. / ¿Cómo te llamas?) B: Me llamo Rubén. ¿Y tú? A: Me llamo Antonio. B: (Mucho gusto. / Bien, gracias.) A: Igualmente, Rubén. 32. A: (¡Buenas tardes! / ¡Buenos días!) ¿Cómo te llamas? B: Buenos días. Me llamo Rosalía. ¿Cómo te llamas tú? A: Me llamo Enrique. (¿Cómo estás, Rosalía? / Gracias, Rosalía.) B: Muy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú? A: (Encantado. / Bien.) B: Adiós, Enrique. A: (¡Sí / ¡Nos vemos!) H. Lectura: Read the conversation, then circle sí or no to the statements based on the reading. Support your answer on the line that follows. Profesor: Estudiante: Profesor: Estudiante: Profesor: Estudiante: Bienvenido. Soy el profesor Guzmán. ¿Y tú? Me llamo María Hernández. Mucho gusto. Igualmente. ¿Cómo estás, María? Bien, gracias. ¿Y usted? Muy bien, gracias. Hasta luego. Adiós, señor. 33. The people knew each other. Sí / No ____________________________________________________ 34. The teacher is a man. Sí / No ____________________________________________________ 35. We know both people’s first names. Sí / No ________________________________________________ 36. The student is being formal. Sí / No ____________________________________________________ 11 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Saludos y Despedidas: Practicamos #2 SALUDOS 1. When greeting someone in a Spanish speaking country it is customary to exchange an __________________ , or beso, on the cheek. If two __________________are greeting each other, they will either __________________hands or __________________ . 2. To greet someone In the morning, you should say __________________. This literally translates to __________________. After lunch, you would say __________________. To say good evening, you should say __________________. We typically use this greeting once it gets __________________ outside. It can also be translated as __________________ if you want to use it as a “goodbye.” 3. Use señor when addressing _________________________. Use señora when addressing __________________________. Use señorita when addressing _________________________. These titles can be abbreviated as _________, ________, and ________, SPEAKING TO PEOPLE (you!) 4. Tú: This is the___________________________ “you” that is used with ____________ friends, _____________ and people _________________ than you. (People you call by the _____________ name). This would also be used with _________________. 5. Usted: This is the _______________________________ “you” that is used with ________________, people in ____________________ positions and people you don’t know _______________ or _______________. (People you call by their ________________ name). You will see the word ____________ abbreviated most times. When abbreviated it looks like this: ______ PRESENTACIONES: 6. ¿Cómo te llamas? is the __________________ way to ask __________________. It literally translates to_____________________. ¿Cómo se llama usted? is the __________________ way to ask ______________________. 12 7. You should respond to ¿Cómo te llamas? or ¿Cómo se llama usted? with _______________________. It literally translates to “______________________”. This is more ______________________ used than “mi nombre es”. 8. After introducing yourself, it is polite to respond with “Nice to meet you” or ______________________ en español. Other responses could be ______________________ if you are a boy or ______________________ if you are a girl. These both translate to “______________________”. Igualmente means ______________________ and is a response to “mucho gusto” or “encantado.” OTRAS PREGUNTAS 9. In order to ask “How are you?” you should say ______________________ for informal/familiar or ______________________for formal. ______________________ means “”How are you?, How’s it going ? or How is…?” This phrase is usually ______________________. You can respond to any of these questions with ______________________ or _______________________. To ask “And you?”, you should say ______________________ or ______________________. 10. ¿Qué pasa? means ______________________ or ______________________. You would respond with ______________. This questions is ______________________. DESPEDIDAS 11. ______________________ is the most common way to say goodbye. Hasta mañana means ______________________ but is literally translated as ______________________. __________________________________________________ means “I have to go”. CORTESÍAS 12. In my opinion, ______________________ and ______________________ are the most important “cortesia” words because ____________________________________________. 13 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Saludos y Despedidas: Practicamos #3 C H A O C O G N A D O Horizontal: Vertical: 2. A very informal goodbye, used with friends. 1. "¿_____ estás?" 6. "Muchas gracias. -- De _____." 3. A very informal greeting. 8. "_____, gracias, ¿y tú?" 4. Word that looks/ sounds like English. 11. "Hasta _____." 5. "Hasta _____." 12. The most common way to say "goodbye". 7. "¡_____ días!" 14. "_____ luego." 8. "¡_____ tardes!" 16. Greetings" en español. 9. Significa "goodbyes" en español. 17. "No estoy bien, estoy muy _____." 10. "¡Buenas _____!" 18. "¿Cómo estás? -- _____, así." 13. "Thank you" en español. 15. "¿_____ tal?" 14 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Saludos y Despedidas: Practice Prueba PARTE I : Traducción. 1. ¿Qué tal?: ________________________ 4. See you tomorrow ____________________ 2. señora: _____________, ____________ 5. Good morning ________________________ 3. ¿y usted? ________________________ 6. Really bad ________________________ PARTE II. Read the conversation and circle the best response from the choices in parenthesis. 7. A: Hola, (¿Cómo estás? / ¿Cómo te llamas?) B: Me llamo Rubén, ¿y tú? A: Me llamo Margarita. 8. B: (Mucho gusto / Igualmente) 9. A: (Encantado / Encantada) PARTE III. CROSS OUT the response that does NOT make sense. 10. ¿Cómo te llamas? A. Me llamo Bernardo, ¿y tú? B. Mi nombre es Tatiana. C. Se llama Gerardo. 11. Encantada. A. Buenas tardes. B. Mucho gusto. C. Igualmente. 12. ¿Qué tal? A. Nada. B. Estoy así, así. C. Estoy muy mal. B. ¡Chao! C. Buenos días 13. Buenos días, Pepe. A. ¡Hola! 15 PARTE IV. The “yous” in Spanish: Answer the following questions in a complete sentence! 11. How many different ways are there to say “you” in Spanish? _____________________ What are they? Why do we use them? ________________________________________ 12. To whom would you speak formally? ________________________, ________________________, ________________________ 13. To whom would you speak informally? ________________________, ________________________, ________________________ 14. Fill in the chart and give at least 2 examples of words or expressions that can be translated both formally and informally. English translation Formal translation Informal translation EJ: Where are you from? ¿De dónde es usted? ¿De dónde eres tú? PARTE V: Verdad o Falso (True or False) . Indicate whether the statement is Verdad (V) or Falso (F). Be sure to justify your answer with details. 15. V o F: Señor is used with men, regardless of age or marital status. Support: _______________________________________________________ 16. V o F: ¿Cómo se llamas usted? is a formal question. Support: _______________________________________________________ 17. V o F: Buenas noches is both a greeting and a goodbye. Support: _______________________________________________________ 18. V o F: Señorita is abbreviated Snrta. Support: _______________________________________________________ 19. V o F: If you do not know a person’s age, you should address him/her nformally. Support: ___________________________________________ 20. V o F: Buenas tardes could be used either formally or informally. Support: ________________________________________________________ 16 FORMALITY COMPROMISES ‘YOU’: Language nuance weighty in Europe In continental Europe, it’s all about you. Or rather, tu. Or vous. Or u or jij. Or ty or vy. Here, addressing a person in the singular or plural is more than just a question of grammar, it’s a social minefield. In France it can be a matter of state. A misused “vous” can make you seem cold and snobbish. But use “tu” to an elder or a boss and you risk being accused of acting overly familiar, even insolent. The rules are wavering a bit under the onslaught of the classbusting Internet, irreverent TV hosts, the influence of English and modernity’s generally more relaxed ways. But from Paris to St. Petersburg, Bologna to Budapest and into the nonEnglish-speaking New World beyond, using the wrong form of "you” can cause great offense – a sort of verbal poke in the eye. A Primer for “ you” Want to avoid embarrassment on your next trip to Europe? Here are the formal and informal forms of “you” in a few European languages. German Formal: Sie; informal: du. Italian Formal: Lei; informal: tu. Norwegian Formal: De; informal: du. Polish Formal: Pani (to a woman) or pan (to a man); Informal: ty Scottish Gaelic Formal: sibh; informal: thu Simply put, European languages that break “you” down into several different forms do so depending on whom the speaker is addressing. It is what linguists call a “T-V distinction”, distinguishing formal and informal ways of saying “you”. Source: Wikipedia In general, Europeans use the informal singular (“tu” in French and Italian, “jij” in Dutch, “ty” in Russian) when speaking to children, close family and friends, and a formal version (“vous”, “u”, “vy”) for everyone else, especially the elderly or people otherwise deserving of respect. Sounds simple? Well, yes and no. Exceptions to the rule are endless. The wife of French President Jacques Chirac, Bernadette, says she simply does not care for the informality of “tu”. So even after 50 years of marriage the couple still addresses each other with the formal “vous”. Conversely, “tu” can be used with great effect to be rude or menacing. In French, Robert de Niro’s “You talkin’ to me?” in the movie “Taxi Driver” only works with “tu” (“C’est a moi que tu parles?”). In fact, the informal “you” can also be so offensive that when the French police were battling rioters last autumn, Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy tried to smooth feathers by ordering the cops to address individual protesters as “vous”. In Russia, some police and military officers like to assert their authority by deliberately using the informal “ty” when making arrests or pulling over motorists. Such verbal manhandling can draw a rebuke: “Ne tyki” – Don’t call my “ty”. In Paris, Australian Katia Grimmer-Laversanne likes to let new acquaintances take the lead. If they leap straight in with “tu”, then she knows that it is OK to be informal back. “I prefer that they set the ground rules rather than me, because I have had so many embarrassing situations,” says the 26-year-old graphic designer. “In English, whether you’re speaking to your best friend or the prime minister of Australia, it really doesn’t matter how you say ‘How are you?’ But living here, it’s a whole different ball game.” So should the situation ever arise, be sure to as President Chirac “Comment allez-vous?” and never “Tu va bien?” ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Leicester, J. (2006, March 5). Formality compromises ‘you’: Language nuance weighty in Europe. The News and Observer, pp. 20A. 17 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Subject Pronouns: Practicamos A. Look at the English subject pronouns below. Circle the correct Spanish translation. 1. I ( él / yo ) 2. we ( nosotros / vosotros ) 3. you ( ella / usted ) 4. he ( tú / él) 5. they ( ellos / ustedes ) 6. y’all ( usted / vosotras ) 7. you ( yo / tú ) 8. she ( él / ella ) 9. it ( ellas / él ) B. Which “You” would you use when you are talking to…….. (Tú, Usted, Vosotros,as or Ustedes) 1. Your teachers ___________________ 2. Your dentist ___________________ 3. Your best friend ___________________ 4. Your brothers ___________________ 5. A secretary ___________________ 6. Someone’s grandma ___________________ 7. Your mom’s friends ________________ 8. A stranger ___________________ 9. Your cat___________________ 10. Your principal ___________________ C. Fill in the chart with the Spanish subject pronoun. 18 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Practicamos #1 LAS REGIONES Y LOS PAÍSES HISPANOHABLANTES (Spanish speaking regions and countries): 1. Label the Spanish speaking countries. 2. Then color and label each region with a different color. (You should have 5 different colors!!- SA, CA, Caribe, Europa, África). Use your notes!!! 19 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Practicamos con Familias Parte I. Using your country packet, answer the following questions! 1. On what continent is Spain (la Madre Patria = the Mother Country)? ______________________________ 2. What is our Spanish-Speaking neighbor to the south? ____________________________________________ 3. List the names of the six (6) countries of Central America. 4. List the names of the nine (9) countries in South America that speak Spanish. 5. List the three (3) Spanish speaking island countries in the Caribbean. Part II. ¿Cuál es el país? Name the country described. ____________________ 1. It is east of the Atlantic Ocean and south of France. ____________________ 2. It is east of Cuba and is on the same island as Haiti. ____________________ 3. It is 90 miles south of Florida and has a communist government. ____________________ 4. It is a Commonwealth of the U.S. Ricky Martin is from there. ____________________ 5. Its southern border is Guatemala’s northern border. ____________________ 6. Its northern border is Guatemala’s southern border on the east side. ____________________ 7. It is the South American country that connects to North America. ____________________ 8. On its north is the Atlantic Ocean and on the south is the Pacific. It has a big canal. ____________________ 9. It has a border with Brazil & Argentina and a coastline on the Atlantic. ____________________ 10. It is long and narrow with the Andes Mountains on the east. ____________________ 11. Its neighbors are Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, and Chile. ____________________ 12. It shares a long border with Chile. ____________________ 13. Its neighbors are Nicaragua and Panama. ____________________ 14. It is east of Colombia. ____________________ 15. It is very small. Its neighbors are Honduras and Guatemala. ____________________ 16. It is on the equator to the west of Colombia. ____________________ 17. It is between Honduras and Costa Rica. ____________________ 18. It is Mexico’s neighbor to the south. ____________________ 19. It is the second largest country (in area) in South America. ____________________ 20. This is the only African Spanish speaking country. ____________________ 21. These two countries have no outlet to an ocean. ____________________ ____________________ 21. These two countries do not border Brazil. ____________________ 20 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Practicamos #2 PISTAS (Clues) Instrucciones: In the table below, the Spanish speaking countries are listed by regions in column one. In column two, write a clue to help you remember the location. Norteamérica Relative Location/ Clues Los Estados Unidos México Located in North America. It is south of the U.S. Centroamérica Relative Location/ Clues Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá El Caribe Relative Location/ Clues: Cuba Puerto Rico República Dominicana Shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti. Between Cuba and Puerto Rico 21 Sudamérica Relative Location/ Clues Argentina Bolivia Colombia Chile Ecuador Paraguay Perú Uruguay Venezuela África Relative Location/ Clues: Guinea Ecuatorial Europa: Relative Location/ Clues: España 22 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Practicamos #3 LOS PAÍSES Y LAS CAPITALES HISPANOHABLANTES (Spanish speaking countries and capitals). Match the countries with their capitals. Write your answers in a complete sentence. The first one has been completed for you. 1. Argentina: Buenos Aires es la capital de Argentina. Asunción 2. Bolivia:___________________________________________ Bogotá 3. Chile: ___________________________________________ Buenos Aires 4. Colombia: _______________________________________ Caracas 5. Ecuador: ________________________________________ La Paz/ Sucre 6. Paraguay: ______________________________________ Lima 7. Perú: ____________________________________________ Montevideo 8. Uruguay: ________________________________________ Quito 9. Venezuela: ______________________________________ Santiago 10. Costa Rica: ______________________________________ 11. Cuba: ___________________________________________ 12. El Salvador: ______________________________________ 13. Los Estados Unidos: _______________________________ (La ciudad de) Guatemala La Habana (México) D.F. Managua 14. Guatemala: _____________________________________ (La ciudad de) Panamá 15. Honduras: _______________________________________ San José 16. México: _________________________________________ San Juan 17. Nicaragua: ______________________________________ San Salvador 18. Panamá: ________________________________________ Santo Domingo 19. Puerto Rico: ______________________________________ Tegucigalpa 20. La República Dominicana: ________________________ Washington, DC 21. España: _________________________________________ Madrid 22. Guinea Ecuatorial: _______________________________ Malabo 23 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Communicative Activity ¿De dónde eres? You will receive a card of a Spanish speaking country. This will be your country of origin. Ask your classmates where they are from and tell them your country of origin (the country on the card). On the map below, write the names of the students on the line next to the country they say they are from. Try to get a classmate’s name for every country. Be careful, there are 2 countries that are not on the map. Their continents are listed below. Not found on map: España _________________________ Guinea Ecuatorial ________________ 24 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Practicamos #4 A. Instrucciones: Where are the following people are from? Use the map to fill in with the country AND capital. Write your answer in a complete sentence!! EJ: ¿De dónde es Carlos? (Carlos) es de la ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala 1. ¿De dónde es Arturo? _____________________________________________________ 2. ¿De dónde es Enrique? _____________________________________________________ 3. ¿De dónde es Ángela? _____________________________________________________ 4. ¿De dónde es Marta? _______________________________________________________ 5. ¿De dónde es Teresa? _______________________________________________________ 6. ¿De dónde es Rita? __________________________________________________________ 7. ¿De dónde es Ernesto? ________________________________________________________ 8. ¿De dónde es Sara? __________________________________________________________ 9. ¿De dónde es Raquel? ______________________________________________________ Arturo Ernesto Teresa Marta Carlos Enrique Rita Ángela Sara Raquel 25 10. ¿De dónde es Carolina? ______________________________________________________ 11. ¿De dónde es Inés? __________________________________________________________ 12. ¿De dónde es Cecilia? _______________________________________________________ 13. ¿De dónde es Rosa? _________________________________________________________ 14. ¿De dónde es Victoria? ______________________________________________________ 15. ¿De dónde es Rodolfo? _____________________________________________________ 16. ¿De dónde es Guillermo? ___________________________________________________ 17. ¿De dónde es Jaime? _______________________________________________________ 18. ¿De dónde es Daniel? _______________________________________________________ Jaime Guillermo Cecilia Rodolfo Carolina Victoria Inés Rosa Daniel 26 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ Geografía: Practice Prueba A. Using the map on the back, write the letter that matches the following countries. 1. Nicaragua ________ 2. Paraguay ________ 3. Puerto Rico ________ 4. Bolivia ________ 5. Ecuador ________ 6. Costa Rica ________ 7. España ________ 8. Chile ________ 9. México ________ 10. Cuba ________ B. Answer the following questions. 11. Guinea Ecuatorial está en _______. a. América Central c. El Caribe b. América del Sur d. África 12. ¿Cuál país no es parte del grupo? a. México c. España b. Panamá d. Venezuela 13. ¿Cuál país está entre (between) Colombia y Perú? __________________ 14. ¿De dónde eres? (el país) ___________________________________________ 27 Nombre ____________________________________________________________________________ Hora ___________ SER: Practicamos A. Use the word bank to fill in with the appropriate word. after eres permanent subject am es six three answers is sois to be are no somos usted conjugate nosotros son vosotros do/does not not soy yo The verb SER means __________ and it is often used with __________ attributes. In order 1 2 to use a verb in most situations, you must first __________ it, or change it to match the subject. 3 In English we conjugate the verb TO BE as I _______, you are, he/she _______, we are, y’all are, 4 5 they ________. When conjugated, there are ________ different forms of ser. In order, they are: 6 7 _________ , ____________, __________, ________, __________and ____________. For soy, eres, 8 9 10 11 12 13 somos and sois, only one __________ goes with each. Therefore it is__________ necessary 14 15 to include the subject pronoun. Because es and son have _________ possible subjects, it may 16 be necessary to include the subject pronoun. Asking and answering questions can be pretty tricky!! If a question is asked in the tú or __________ form, you should answer it in the ____________ form. If the question is asked in the 17 18 __________ or ustedes form, you should answer it in the __________ form. In a question, the 19 20 subject pronoun usually comes __________ the conjugated verb. If you want to answer a 21 YES/NO question negatively, you must use the word __________ twice. The first no __________ 22 23 the question, while the second no translates to __________. 24 28 B. Match the following pronouns with both their English equivalents and the form of ser that goes with it. Each number should have one letter from each column. Pronoun English Equivalent Form of Ser 1. ______, ______ vosotros a. we (boys, mixed) aa. soy 2. ______, ______ nosotros b. I bb. eres c. they (boys) cc. es 3. ______, ______ yo d. you guys, you (plural) dd. somos 4. ______, ______ él e. they (girls) ee. sois f. you (informal) ff. son 5. ______, ______ usted g. you (formal) 6. ______, ______ tú h. y’all, you (plural / informal) i. he 7. ______, ______ ustedes j. we (girls) 8. ______, ______ nosotras 9. ______, ______ ellas 10. _____, ______ ellos C. Fill in the following sentences with the correct form of ser or the correct subject pronoun. 11. ___________ soy de Guatemala. 12. Él ___________ mexicano. 13. Nosotras ___________ de Perú. 14. Usted ___________ científico. 15. Yo ___________ de Francia. 16. ___________ sois de Honduras. 17. Tú ___________ de Argentina. 18. Ustedes ___________ venezolanos. 19. ¿Eres ___________ guatemalteca? 20. Ellas ___________ talentosos. D. Use the information provided in parenthesis to answer the questions in a complete sentence. (+) means answer affirmatively. (-) means answer negatively. 21. ¿Eres tu cómico? (+) __________________________________________________________. 22. ¿Son ustedes de Puerto Rico? (-) ________________________________________________. 23. ¿Sois estudiantes inteligentes? (+) ________________________________________________. 24. ¿Eres costarricense? (-) _________________________________________________________. 25. ¿Es él loco? (-) ________________________________________________________________. 29
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