By Kara Bojda & Tracy Modin, Dietetic Interns In a fast-paced world, we often have less time to focus on what is really important: optimal health. Simple alterations in favorite recipes can help you stay on a smooth path to one aspect of a healthy lifestyle – healthy eating. In the following recipes, various substitutions were made to improve nutritional value, without sacrificing flavor. Egg whites replaced whole eggs to decrease fat and cholesterol. Low-fat yogurt was used as a healthy alternative to heavy cream. In addition, wholewheat versions of pasta and flour were used to increase fiber. Keep in mind that minor alterations in recipes can help keep you on track. 10 Miami Valley Hospital Chicken Paprika with Steamed Vegetables Yield: 1/2 cup carrots, julienne style 1/2 cup mushrooms, sliced 1/2 cup red pepper, diced 1 cup broccoli florets 2 medium onions, chopped 1 Tbsp. olive oil 1/2 lb. skinless, boneless chicken breasts cut into 1-inch strips 2 Tbsp. garlic, minced 1 Tbsp. paprika 1-14 oz. can fat-free, reducedsodium chicken broth 1/4 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. pepper 1 cup low-fat yogurt 2 Tbsp. flour 2 Tbsp. cornstarch 6 ounces cooked, whole wheat noodles 4 servings Nutrition Facts Per Serving Calories: 290 Carbohydrates: 32 g Protein: 26 g Fat: 7g Fiber: 4g Sodium: 325 mg Calories from Fat: 22% Steam carrots, mushrooms, broccoli and red pepper until tender (about 5 minutes). Set aside. Place olive oil in large nonstick skillet. Over medium high heat, cook onions 2-5 minutes; push to edges of pan. Add chicken in the center of the pan in a single layer. Sprinkle with garlic and paprika. Cook chicken about 3-5 minutes, turning until lightly browned. Add broth, salt and pepper. Cover and simmer about 8-10 minutes. Remove from heat. In a small bowl, whisk 1/2 cup yogurt with flour and cornstarch until blended; whisk in remaining yogurt. Slowly add yogurt mixture to skillet, constantly stirring. Return to low heat and allow sauce to thicken. Top with about 1/2 cup steamed vegetables and serve over noodles. When making your next recipe, consider these tips: Lemon Meringue Cake with Mixed Berries Yield: Cake 1-1/2 cups fresh strawberries, sliced 1/2 cup fresh blueberries 3/4 cup all purpose flour 1/2 cup whole wheat flour 1 cup sugar 1/4 cup margarine, softened 1/2 cup skim milk 1-1/2 tsp. baking powder 1-1/2 tsp. grated lemon peel 1 tsp. vanilla 1/4 tsp. salt 1 tsp. lemon juice 2 egg whites or 1/4 cup fat-free cholesterol-free egg product ■ For recipes that include a limited amount 9 servings Meringue 2 egg whites 1/2 cup sugar of fruits or vegetables, try adding more to increase nutrients. ■ For recipes that require meat as an Nutrition Facts Per Serving Calories: 285 Carbohydrates: 56 g Protein: 4.2 g Fat: 6g Fiber: 2g Sodium: 231 mg Calories from Fat: 17% Mix strawberries and blueberries with 1/4 cup sugar. Cover and refrigerate until serving time. Preheat oven to 350°. Spray 9x9x2-inch pan with nonstick cooking spray. Beat flour, 1 cup sugar, margarine, milk, baking powder, lemon peel, vanilla, salt, lemon juice and 2 egg whites in large bowl with electric mixer on low speed for about 30 seconds. Scrape down sides of bowl, continue to beat on high speed for 2 minutes or until smooth. Pour into pan. In preheated oven, bake 25 to 30 minutes or until toothpick inserted in the center of the cake comes out clean. Remove cake from oven. Meringue Increase oven temperature to 400°. In a medium bowl, beat 2 egg whites until foamy. Slowly beat in 1/2 cup of sugar, 1 tablespoon at a time until stiff and glossy. Spread meringue over cake, making random peaks throughout. Bake cake 8-10 minutes or until meringue is slightly browned. Cool completely and serve with mixed berries. ingredient, lean cuts without skin (such as chicken or turkey) are a great choice. Or, try decreasing the amount of meat and adding more vegetables or grains. ■ If your recipe calls for milk or cream, use 1%, fat-free or evaporated, fat-free milk to decrease the fat. ■ To help cut fat when baking, a quarter cup of applesauce (or prune puree) combined with a quarter cup of butter/margarine/oil can be used to replace half a cup of butter/ margarine. Healthy Substitutions Instead of: ■ Whole milk, 2% milk ■ Whole egg ■ 1 cup all purpose flour ■ High fat dairy products ■ Heavy cream ■ Sour cream ■ Salt ■ Regular pasta Why Not Try: ■ Nonfat (skim) milk ■ 2 egg whites or 1/4 cup cholesterol free egg product ■ 1/2 cup whole wheat with 1/2 cup white flour ■ Low-fat or fat-free dairy products ■ Evaporated skim milk ■ Low-fat yogurt; plain, nonfat yogurt; fat-free sour cream; 1/3 reduced-fat sour cream ■ Herbs/spices without salt ■ Whole grain or whole wheat breads & pastas and white bread ■ Shortening, ■ Non-stick cooking butter or spray margarine to grease pans ■ Ground beef or ■ Boneless, skinless pork chicken or ground turkey breast ■ 1/2 cup butter/ ■ 1/4 cup applesauce margarine (or prune puree) + 1/4 cup butter/ margarine/oil ■ Cream to ■ Vegetable puree thicken soups ProHealth 11
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