Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Breathing Breath is Life Breathing is energy we need to maintain life. Breathing is one process we take for granted. It is the most essential of our physical functions. In Eastern terms, it is prana ~ our life force. This is one area where we in Western society can learn from our brothers and sisters in China and India. They have for centuries realized the health, emotional and spiritual benefits from correct breathing. It is the only substance that if we go without for minutes, we won’t live. We can do without water for days, and we can do without food a little longer, but we can only do without air for a few minutes. “Breath is Life.” It supplies oxygen to our brains, allowing us thought. It supplies oxygen to our cells, allowing us physical life. It affects all other bodily functions. It is the source of our spiritual connections. Breathing right gives us a feeling of well being. Correct breathing affects our energy levels, sense of vitality, and our resistance to disease. Breathing is the most important of all other bodily functions, yet we tend to give it the least attention. Yogis, Eastern Spiritual leaders, can control the vital force or prana in breath, and send it to specific body parts that can benefit from being strengthened and invigorated. This side of the Yogi science of breath is an aspect that in Western culture we have not explored. The Yogi science of breath shows us that we can not only build up our resistance to disease, but also reduce fear and worry, and raise our base arousal level transforming ourselves into a calmer, more harmonious individual. Respiration Breathing is a process of exchanging gases called respiration. We breath in oxygen, it mixes with the blood and carries the oxygen to lung tissue, and we expel carbon dioxide. The respiratory organs include the two lungs and the air passages. The breathing apparatus of the nose was designed to warm and filter the air we breathe. If we breathe through our mouths we do not warm or filter the air. Simply stated, it is the lungs processing the air we breath properly that oxygenates our blood adequately through the lungs. Good digestion is affected by the levels of oxygenation of our food which comes in contact with the oxygenated blood. It is therefore easy to see why improper breathing can relate to poor digestion. Poor digestion means we aren’t assimilating our food and therefore aren’t absorbing the nutrients from the food we eat. It is easy to see how our breathing affects our total physical well being. Breathing Page 1 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Prana “Prana” is a Sanscrit terms meaning “Absolute Energy.” It is the principle of energy exhibited in all living things, which distinguishes them from lifeless things. This vital force is considered to be all pervading. Those things, like plants, that appear to have less life, have a lesser degree of prana manifestation. That is why in Eastern countries, they say prana is everywhere. Prana is in the air, but is not the air. The Hebrew author of the book of Genesis in the Holy Bible wrote of the difference between the “atmospheric air” and the mysterious and potent principle contained within it. He speaks of “neshemet ruach chayim,” which translated means the “spirit of life.” Although ‘prana’ is everywhere, we tend to take it in more readily through the air we breath. Those people who exhibit exceptional vitality, strength and wellness, tend to be people who have learned consciously or unconsciously to store and use prana. This vitality is seen or felt in our auric field and offers a sense of renewal, vitality and energy to those who come into another’s auric filed dense with ‘prana.’ Those interested in finding concrete, physical evidence of ‘prana,’ will be as disappointed and sceptical as those wishing to find concrete, physical evidence of the Divine. This is healthy as long as one has an open mind that science does not know everything and that there is still a lot to discover and poerhaps this is an area that needs a different scientific approach. Scientist of the twentieth century have not found ways to measure the vital energy, called ‘prana.’ Perhaps science will mature to this level in the twenty first century. Certainly quantum physics is holding out hope in this area. The Nervous System The nervous system controls both our voluntary processes and our involuntary processes: the Cerebro-Spinal System and the Sympathetic System. The Cerebro-Spinal System is like a telephone system. The brain is the operators’ station, the spinal column is the cable, and the nerves are the private wires connecting to our homes. The Sympathetic System affects our involuntary processes such as circulation, respiration and digestion. In Western science, the power of force transmitted from the brain to all parts of the body through the nerves is called the ‘nerve force.’ Yogi science of breath considers this to be a manifestation of ‘prana.’ The Yogi science of breath also looks at the solar plexus as a form of brain. It is composed of white and gray brain matter, similar to that of our other brain. Eastern science has given the solar plexus a much greater significance than we have here in the West. Briefly, the solar plexus is considered to be the store house of ‘prana’ energy. That is why we are so vulnerable in this area physically. Boxers know this to be a vulnerable spot and will try to use it to their advantage in a fight. Punching someone in the solar plexus can temporarily paralyse one and in some instances can even kill one. Breathing Page 2 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Breathing for Wellness In short, the deeper and more correctly we breath, the better our sense of wellness. Our quality of breathing is affected by our daily pressures. These can be physical, spiritual as well as emotional. Our breathing is affected by our emotions. Usually when we are confronted with fear, we hold our breath. When we are confronted with having to lift a huge weight, we first take a deep breath and then while we are lifting, we hold. If we were confronted as a child with child abuse, we probably grew up holding our breath and never fully engaged in deep breathing. This, as we have seen, sets the stage for chronic illness. Nostril vs Mouth Breathing Modern life has allowed us to breath through the mouth, rather than the natural means of nasal breathing. It is the nose, not the mouth that has the protectiveness of a filter or dust catcher in the nostrils. If we breath through our mouths, then the dirt, germs and impurities in the air (which are growing in industrialized society) go directly to the lungs through the throat. This filtered air has the same affect as drinking filtered or distilled water. In addition, unused nasal passages result in clogging. Nasal breathing will result in less stuffiness. One method of cleaning the nasal passages is to snuff up a small amount of water through the nose, let it run down the throat and spit it out. You may have inadvertently noticed how effective this is while swimming! Four Types of Breathing High Breathing: one breathes only as deep as the collarbone. This results in the raising of the diaphragm, ribs and collarbone. The upper part of the chest and lungs is used, resulting in a small amount of air getting into the lungs. The results are - a maximum amount of effort, for the minimum amount of benefit. This is the least effective method of breathing, but the most commonly used in Western society. High breathing fills only the upper portions of the lungs. Mid Breathing: known as rib breathing. Slightly better than high breathing. The diaphragm is pushed up and the abdomen is pushed in, the ribs are raised somewhat and the chest is partially expanded. Mid breathing fills only the middle and a portion of the upper parts of the lungs. Low Breathing: known as abdominal breathing or diaphragmic breathing, is better than the other two methods. The diaphragm pushes down on the abdomen and withdrawing from the ribs, (the rib cage expands - giving freer range to the lungs to absorb more air). Although the lungs absorb more air in low breathing, they are not completely filled with air. Low breathing fills only the lower and middle parts of the lungs. Breathing Page 3 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 The Yogi Complete Breath: includes all the good points of high, mid and low breathing. It uses the entire respiratory system - every part of the lungs, every air-cell and every respiratory muscle. The muscles surrounding the rib cage are toned and actively used, expanding the upper rib cage and more firmly supporting and pulling down the floating ribs at the bottom of the rib cage. This expands the rib cage to its fullest, allowing the lungs to expand as they absorb the maximum amount of air. Therefore, the maximum benefits are achieved for the least amount of effort. Rhythmic Breathing All in life is a vibration. In all vibration is to be found a natural rhythm. Many studies have ben done on the effects of rhythm. For example individuals who can not speak because of conditions like apraxia or autism, can often articulate through the rhythm of singing. A few natural examples are the rise and fall of the sea, the evolution of the planets around the sun, the beating of the heart. Our bodies are also subject to this rhythmic law of nature. We need to be in tune with our own rhythm and that of Mother nature if we are to be in harmony. When we engage in our own rhythmic breathing, our whole body becomes harmonized. We become attuned with ourselves and then that synchronization reaches out to others. When we are in tune with the world, things seem to go our way, we are more sensitive to others, and our auric field is more expansive and we are more receptive to others’ auric field. Yogi rhythmic breathing allows us to absorb and control increased amounts of ‘prana.’ We can access our powers as spiritual healers, expand our intuition, and deepen our understanding of ourselves and others. The Yogi bases his\her rhythmic beat to correspond to his\her heart beat. The beginner usually inhales to six pulse beats (feel your pulse in your wrist or neck and count to six as you inhale). You should breath in equal time to the time you give your exhale. The retention of breath should be one half of the inhale and exhale. Activity Brainstorm, write and discuss ways to break the habit of mouth breathing to nasal breathing Do’s breathe through the nose Don’ts breathe through the mouth The Four Types of Breathing High = shallow, limited air absorbed, often irregular and rapid breathing, associated with anxiety and emotional distress, elevated heart rate, increased muscle tension, bad Breathing Page 4 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Mid = a little deeper, a little more air absorbed, not so bad Lo = diaphragmic or abdominal breathing, breathing is even, elicits the relaxation response, good The Yogi Complete Breath =deep breathing, all the benefits of above three, full use of all respiratory system, excellent Self Assessment Put your right hand in front on your waist and your left hand in the middle of your chest. Observe your normal breathing patterns by noticing which hand moves the most. If your abdomen moves the most then you are doing abdominal breathing Perks to Deep Breathing reducing generalized anxiety disorders fewer panic attacks lessened depression reduced irritability warmer hands and feet decreased muscle tension fewer headaches less fatigue greater energy Immediate Benefit: some Greatest Benefit: after months of diligent practice, the benefit is profoundly felt Activity Deep Breathing Conditioning Exercise 1: To clean and condition the nasal passages (most effective if breathing in clean fresh air). Play fast instrumental music Hold left nostril closed Breath in through right nostril 4 counts Breath out through right nostril 8 counts Repeat 20 times Exercise 2: Breathing Play relaxing instrumental music Page 5 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Hold left nostril closed Breath in through right nostril 4 counts Breath out through left nostril 8 counts Breath in through left nostril 4 counts Breath out through right nostril 8 counts Repeat 20 times Exercise 3: Play chanting music Hold left nostril closed Breath in through right nostril 4 counts Hold 8 counts Breath out through left nostril 8 counts Breath in through left nostril 4 counts Hold 8 counts Breath out through left nostril 8 counts Repeat 20 times Activity The Yogi Complete Breath or Deep Breathing Goal: to acquire this as one’s natural way of breathing Points: * fundamental to all other Yogi breathing methods * a return to natural ways of breathing * does not need to occur with every single breath * should inhale a series of Complete Breaths several times a day (to condition and keep the respiratory system in good order). Process: 1) -stand or sit erect (place hands on abdomen) -breath through the nostrils, inhaling steadily, filling 1st the lower part of the lungs, then fill the middle part of the lungs, then the higher part while protruding the upper chest and slightly drawing in the lower part of the abdomen -do in one continuous, smooth movement -complete inhalation in a couple of seconds 2) -retain the breath for a couple of seconds 3) -exhale quite slowly, holding chest firmly while drawing in abdomen and lifting it up as the air leaves, then relax the chest and abdomen and elevate shoulders and collarbone slightly. Breathing Page 6 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Practice - in front of a mirror, placing your hands lightly over the abdomen where you can feel and see it rise as you breath in and hold, and see and feel it draw in as you exhale. Perks: -resistence to disease, colds, bronchial infections -increased vitality -an inner glow -increased quality and purity of blood -increased proper digestion and absorption of nutrition -increased energy -increased nervous system functions -strengthening and revitalization of the reproductive functions -gentle massaging and revitalization of the liver, stomach and other internal organs -restoration in the circulation of oxygenated blood to the organs of nutrition and elimination -improved feeling of wellness and health Activity Three special Yogi Breaths 1) Cleansing Breath Use - at the end of Complete Breathing series or any breathing exercise or when you feel the necessity to ventilate and clean your lungs (such as after singing or speaking), or when very tired. Purpose - besides cleansing and toning the respiratory organs, it greatly refreshes the entire system. *inhale a complete breath *retain the air a few seconds *pucker up the lips as if to whistle, then exhale a little air with vigour (you might want to use a tissue with your spray). Stop, retain the air, repeat the exhale, stop, retain, exhale. Continue this exhaling cycle until fully exhaled. 2) Nerve Vitalizing Breath Use - as a bracer (such as prior to a speech, presentation or performance) Purpose - to stimulate the nervous system, develop nerve force, energy and vitality *stand erect Breathing Page 7 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 *inhale a complete breath and retain *extend arms straight out in front of you letting them go somewhat limp and relaxed *slowly draw hands back toward the shoulders while gradually clenching your fists with greater strength until your tightly clenched fists touch your shoulders *with muscles tense, punch your arms back and forth several times *exhale through the mouth vigorously *follow with one cleansing breath 3) Vocal Breath Use - to be used only occasionally and not on a regular basis Purpose - to develop a strong, smooth and clear voice with great power *inhale a complete breath *retain a few seconds *exhale through the mouth vigorously in one great breath *do a cleansing breath Note: The Yogis have several other breathing exercises that over the centuries have proven to them to be effective for many different purposes. If interested read more about it or go to a good Yoga teacher. Activity Rhythmic Breathing Purpose: to get in tune with yourself and the world around you Use: to access your intuition and spiritual healing abilities, deepen your understanding of yourself and others, synchronize your self, increase your ‘prana’ or personal power *sit erect, in an easy posture, with the neck and head in a straight line *inhale a complete breath to six pulse beats *retain three pulse beats *exhale through the nostrils to six pulse beats *wait three pulse beats between breaths *repeat a number of times, but do not fatigue yourself *close with a cleansing breath Breathing Page 8 of 9 Breathing - Excerpts for Rev. Sandi King’s ‘Opening the Path to Inner Peace - RGIplus Meditation’ - 2006 Goal: work to increase the pulse beats to 15 per inhalation to feel the rhythm of the vibratory motion of your whole body Note: Yogis have been combining correct breathing techniques with visualization for centuries to achieve positive affects and changes body, mind ans spirit! See RGI to explore this more. Sources Davis, Martha, PhD, Robbins Eshelman, Elizabeth, MSW, and McKay, Matthew, PhD, The Relaxation and Stress Reduction Workbook, 4th edition, New Harbinger Publications, Inc., 1995, pp276. Girdano, Daniel A., Everly, George S. Jr., and Dusek, Dorothy E., Controlling Stress and Tension, 5th edition, Allyn and Bacon, Needham Heights, Mass., 1997, pp 296. Herzfeld, Gerald, PhD and Powell, Robin, PhD, Coping for Kids - A Complete Stress-Control Program for Students Ages 8-18, The Centre for Applied Research in Education, Inc., West Nyack, New York, 1987, cassettes and pp 202. Iyengar, B.K.S., Light on Pranayama, Crossroad, New York, 1995. Jangier, Oscar, M.D. and Goldberg Philip, A Different Kind of Healing - Why Mainstream Doctors are Embracing Alternative Medicine, G. P. Putnam’s Sons, New York, New York, 1994, pp 226. Ramacharaka, Yogi, Science of Breath, Kessinger Publishing, Kila, Mt., 1904, pp 88. Rampa, T. Lobsang, Wisdom of the Ancients, Bantam Books Inc., New York, New York, 1978, pp 179. Breathing Page 9 of 9
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