Name ______________________________________ Date _________ Unit 1 Lesson 2 Lesson WS Properties of Waves Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. The speed of a mechanical wave through a medium depends on the type of medium. It also depends on the type of mechanical wave. Which statement is true? P22 A. All waves travel at the same speed through any medium. B. All waves travel at the same speed if no medium is present. C. Electromagnetic waves require a medium, but mechanical waves do not. D. Mechanical waves require a medium, but electromagnetic waves do not. 2. The diagram below shows a wave pattern. One wave property that is shown is amplitude. Amplitude is the vertical distance from the rest position to either the crest or the trough of a wave. Where would the rest position be located in the diagram? P18 A. E B. F C. distance from G to H D. point that is halfway between G and H Lesson Quiz © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 4 3. Brianna reported a measurement in units of hertz. What property of a wave was she measuring? P19 A. period B. frequency C. amplitude D. wavelength 4. During a thunderstorm, Sanjay saw lightning and then heard thunder 5 seconds later. What would be different if the air had been warmer? P22 – think about it…. A. He would have seen the lightning and heard the thunder at the same time. B. He would have heard the thunder before seeing the lightning. C. He would have heard the thunder sooner. D. He would have heard the thunder later. 5. Aimee and Patrick are playing hide-andseek on a summer day. Aimee gives Patrick a clue to her location by knocking three times every 30 seconds. Which characteristic of waves makes this a useful clue to help Patrick find Aimee? P20-21 A. Wave energy increases with distance. B. Wave energy decreases with distance. C. Sound waves travel faster in cold air than in warm air. D. Sound waves travel faster in warm air than in cold air. Module J • Assessment Guide
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