W MDTimes Number 950 Weekend Times No. 29 February 27 2010 eekend 27 February 2010 ® Vanessa-Mae: The Long Journey of a Wunderkind 1 eekend W Times 2 27 February 2010 Cover story 16 Mouse Click by António Espadinha Soares 28 Law & People Smoke signals by Nuno Sardinha da Mata 4 Vanessa-Mae: The Long Journey of a Wunderkind by Thomas Schmid (Dukas) 20 Cooking Times Fresh cod sauté with potato salad and spinach sauce 30 Hong Kong ‘love hotel’ becomes Bruce Lee memorial by Carlos Balona Gomes by Peter Brieger 14 10 Food for Health Nutrition-related chronic disease Do you know Macau? Loyal Residents of Mong Há Village by Eugénia Santos Silva by Chris W.C. Sam 18 World of Wonder 24 Offbeat 25 This Day in History 26 Infotainment 34 Zoom by Tiffany Yew 22 32 Press Play by MC LA Ask the Vet Aggression with other dogs by Dr Ruan Du Toit Bester www.macaudailytimes.com.mo New website, full version everyday 3 eekend W Times Vanessa-Mae: The Lo of a W by Thomas Schmid (Dukas) S trolling into our private interviewing room at Bangkok’s prestigious Dusit Thani Hotel, worldrenowned violinist Vanessa-Mae brandished an enchanting smile devoid of any star allures so common these days amongst celebrities. She duly apologized for being an hour late. “Everyone’s just so tired, because we’ve only arrived from Taiwan very late last night,” she chirped before settling down, wearing a tasteful, short summer dress with sexily revealing shoulder straps. Some music critics have called her a “wunderkind” or a “child prodigy”, something which has stopped bothering her. “Sure, I was probably more mature at age 12 than many of my peers, but I never saw myself as the reincarnation of a certain genius violinist,” she explained. Some writers have implied as much, because she shares her birthday with 18th century Italian “devil’s violinist”, Niccolo Paganini. But for her it was simply a personal challenge to start playing the violin when she was aged four; and she’s tried to “do my thing as well as I could ever since.” Displaying her trademark dimples, she recalled that it was only at about age 14, as she began to develop her own style, that the press came up with the “child prodigy” notion. Performing music was not ingrained in her genes since birth, she insisted, although her mother is a trained musician. “It was purely a hobby. In fact, I 4 ong Journey Wunderkind 27 February 2010 started playing the piano and only took up the violin when my mother re-married and we moved to London,” she said. Initially pursuing both instruments, she soon abandoned the piano in favour of the violin. “My piano teacher was stricter than my violin teacher, and you know how you are as a child when someone’s constantly breathing down your neck. I wanted to capture the attention of that more relaxed violin tutor, because he inspired me in a ‘perverse’ kind of way, even though I was only six years old,” she said, giggling. It was obviously a marvelous decision, because since then VanessaMae has left a mighty imprint on the music world. Not only has she successfully covered and rendered a lot of classical pieces, but she even went a step further by marrying classical music with pop and rock elements, like in her first best-selling album, “The Violin Player”. With this bold and unprecedented move, VanessaMae created an entirely new genre of “fusion music”, a style that has become practically synonymous with her name and helped her sell millions of albums around the globe. But she readily admitted that her energy-laden concerts, during which she routinely whirls across the stage and lets her enthusiastic nature spill over into the audience, impart “a good deal of showmanship.” “I am coming from a quite pure classical background, which often adheres to hard and fast rules. Still I find music is there for the taking. It should inspire and entertain at the same time. In order to achieve that, 5 eekend W Times 6 these rules can sometimes be broken or amended, hence my on-stage attitude,” she elaborated. In 2001, she was voted by FHM readers into the magazine’s annual “100 Sexiest Women in the World” list, an honor which she dismisses with a wink to this day. “I was not very convinced about the relevance of that poll. There were some people who were more beautiful and had larger boobs (giggles), but placed after me. Other more ‘undesirable’ people were in front of me. So, I found those poll results a bit of a joke,” she asserted. Asked about her three most positive character traits, Vanessa-Mae replied somewhat hesitantly that she was “faithful” and a “perfectionist”, but, giggling once again, bailed out on the third, “because there isn’t really one.” Positive character traits are generally bound to be counterbalanced by negative ones, and Vanessa-Mae didn’t have to think long to come up with those. “I’m impatient and extremely ‘anally retentive’. Is that the right word (giggles)? I mean, it sometimes bothers me if things don’t go as planned. I don’t want to let go, although I know that there occasionally must be a notso-ideal compromise. You only learn that as you get older,” she confided. 27 February 2010 During the course of that learning process, Vanessa-Mae has always had the support of her family. While mother is managing her only child’s career with careful consideration, even grandmother takes an active role. “She’s a true ‘rock ’n roll grandma’, you know. When we’re touring in our own bus, she’s got no problem sleeping in a bunk bed,” Vanessa-Mae declared with genuine affection. Mother apparently also had a successful hand in keeping her daughter away from vices, because Vanessa-Mae “absolutely abhors smoking” and drinks “only two or three units of alcohol a week.” “My mom put a cigarette in my mouth when I was four. I guess that has put me off for life,” she smirked. But her eyes turned a little sad when I asked her about her father, a Thai national, with whom her Singaporean-Chinese mother split up when Vanessa-Made was still a toddler. “I met him at least once a year until I was about 10 years old. Then he suddenly moved away from Singapore without telling anyone and we have lost contact. I think he’s just not very interested in being a father. To be truthful, a daughter needs her father.” Nevertheless, it seems that Vanessa-Mae’s four favourite hobbies – her music, her family, her boyfriend, and alpine skiing (“I’m trying to spend two months skiing every year!”) – are keeping her fairly busy to get over this most regrettable loss. 7 eekend W Times 8 Has she ever jammed with another musician? “Yes,” she replied. “Prince called me once, and it was the most frightening moment of my life! He asked me to come and jam with him without faxing me the music scores first. I had never done that before, but I accepted the challenge. It turned out to be a rather jazzy session and despite my initial concerns I enjoyed it greatly,” she beamed. Her latest album, “Choreography”, once again broke new grounds by presenting yet another ingenious and creative approach to music. It features “some really experimental yet chilled-out pop and dance tunes incorporating different music styles ranging from tango to afro dance”. While the album contains a couple of classical renditions, a further eight tracks are original compositions, some of which were either written or co-written by Vanessa-Mae, proving her extraordinary versatility. “‘Choreography’ is like a journey. I wanted to show that the violin really can be the leading instrument in a broad variety of music styles, not just classical music. Still, the album is not simply dance music. It’s rather more organic, and with that classical touch to it. I want listeners to accompany me on that journey,” she explained, showing off her loveable dimples for a final time. A long and interesting journey, indeed, and the reluctant wunderkind has so far mastered it beautifully, with an astonishing career, boundless love for music and an unshakable zest for life. W 27 February 2010 9 eekend W Times Loyal Residents o T by Chris W.C. Sam, Institute For Tourism Studies (IFT) he temple of Seng Vong and the old temple of Kun Iam nestled to the rear of Mong Há Hill stand adjacent just a wall apart. The two temples were founded in different years and have different backgrounds. Prior to 1849, the Ming and Qing governments stationed anti-flood troops in Mong Há Village. Following the assassination of Governor João Maria Ferreira do Amaral, the Qing government withdrew the Xiangshan county troops stationed on Mong Há Hill, after which the invasive acts of the Portuguese - who began to levy taxes from seven villages outside the city – grew worse. Located outside the walls of the ‘City of the Holy Name of God’, Mong Há Village was the largest village in Macao during that period. Despite the adverse circumstances, none of the Mong Há villagers paid taxes to the Portuguese. At that time, the Qing government was unable to fend for itself, let alone protect Mong Há Village in Macao, which was far across the shores of the South China Sea. In view of the harsh circumstances, the villagers organised a militia to defend their homes. However, they were not 10 strong enough to defend themselves against the ruthless imposition of taxes by the Portuguese. Under such harrowing circumstances, the villagers could only pray for divine intervention. Hence, the villagers hoped to harness the power of Seng Vong - a deity who protects a city - to pacify the minds of the people and rectify the situation, in addition to defending the population against the acts 27 February 2010 f Mong Há Village of power expansion by the Portuguese. Thus, Seng Vong Temple was built in the 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu (1908). The founding of Seng Vong Temple is evidenced on the Stone Inscription of the Proposal to Build Seng Vong Temple. The preface of the Inscription was composed by Shum Hung Man, a country gentleman from Mong Há Village, during the 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu. Seng Vong, also known as Cheng Huang, is enshrined in the main sacrificial altar of the temple. On the right hand side of the altar stands a statue of Zhang Zhidong, a Viceroy of Liangguang in the Qing Dynasty. Why does a small temple in Macao worship an official of the late Qing? 11 eekend W Times The answer dates back to the incident in the 13th year of the reign of Guangxu (1887) when none of the four hundred families of Mong Há Village yielded to Portuguese taxation. Zhang Zhidong, who greatly 12 appreciated such patriotic acts, presented a memorial to the throne to compliment the faithful and loyal act of the Mong Há villagers. In building the temple, therefore, the villagers set up a spirit tablet for Zhang in gratitude for his support of their resistance to the Portuguese invasion. For this reason, one often recalls the deeds of the loyal and devoted Mong Há villagers in passing by Seng Vong Temple in Mong Há Village. W 27 February 2010 13 eekend W Times Food for Health Nutrition-related chronic disease by Eugénia Santos Silva N owadays, we know there is a strong association between certain dietary patterns and some chronic non-communicable diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and some cancers. Currently, cardiovascular disease and cancer are the major causes of mortality and disability worldwide. The problem affects mainly the populations of developed countries. This is a consequence of major changes in lifestyle, especially eating habits and physical activity levels of modern societies. In association with the industrialisation, urbanisation, economic development and increasing globalisation, dietary pattern changed rapidly. Research shows that excessive consumption of saturated fats, high salt intake, excessive energy intake, decreased intake of foods rich in starch and fibre, high intake of refined sugars and selective deficiency of some vitamins and minerals, together with the over-consumption of sweetened and alcoholic beverages associated with a more sedentary lifestyle has contributed to the increased prevalence of overweight and obesity, cardiovascular disease and some types of cancer all over the world. The problem of overweight/obesity is of particular concern in very young children. The highest prevalence occurs in Western countries. Now, the problem is also emerging in several Asian nations where traditional customary diets associated with low rate of chronic disease have changed considerably during the last two decades. In China the social and economic transformation in the last twenty-five years has affected people’s dietary patterns and lifestyles, resulting in changes to traditional Chinese diets. Data from a prospective study (China Health and Nutrition Survey) shows an increased consumption of animal source foods, except milk and eggs, and a decreased intake of cereals which is in opposition to the traditional Asian diet which has a high consumption of plant foods, including vegetables, fruits, beans, legumes, nuts, and vegetable oil. 14 According to the Institute of Reproductive and Child Health and National Centre for Maternal and Infant Health, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, childhood overweight/obesity in Chinese children in 2000 was similar to the conditions of Great Britain or the U.S. in the 1980s or earlier. China is at an early stage of epidemic obesity. The increasing trend has been rapid since early 1990s. The prevalence of obesity among Beijing students aged 7-18 were 0.65 percent, 3.40 percent, 5.23 percent and 8.53 percent respectively in the four surveillance programs (from 1985-2005). In 2002, 22.8 percent of adults were overweight and 7.1 percent obese in Mainland China (C.M. Chen, 2008). In Macau, data from the Macao Health Survey 2006, shows the overall prevalence of obesity was 27 percent, almost the average level of U.S and some European countries (32 percent and 31 percent respectively). In young people under twenty years of age, the prevalence of obesity was 4.55 percent for girls and 13.79 percent for boys. Only 22 percent of individuals under the age of 35 had regular physical activity more than 3 times a week. It is worth pointing out that the number of adults suffering from high blood pressure and high cholesterol levels is becoming a major public health concern. Obesity and its associated illnesses have a direct impact on lost productivity and increased health care costs. On the other hand, in developing countries thousands of people die every day from malnutrition caused by deficiency of calories and nutrients, despite the efforts made by organizations like WHO and FAO and governments to reduce malnutrition and provide access to healthy food in a more egalitarian way. Local, national and international strategies addressing the inadequacies in diets are needed to improve nutritional situation worldwide. 27 February 2010 Projected prevalence of overweight (BMI*≥ 25kg/m2), * Body mass Index < 9,9% 10-24.9% 25- 49.9% 50-94.9% > 75% Projected prevalence of overweight (BMI*≥ 25kg/m2), women aged 30 and above, 2015 * Body mass Index < 9,9% 10-24.9% 25- 49.9% 50-94.9% > 75% World Health Organization http://www.who.int/chp/chronic_disease_report/English%20compressed.ppt#270,5,Risks are increasing women aged 30 and above, 2005 15 eekend W Times Mouse Click Video of the Week by António Espadinha Soares Questia The Placebo Effect http://tinyurl.com/mdtplacebo http://www.questia.com/ There’s a lot of information on the Internet but if you’re seriously committed to doing quality research you have to watch your sources. Universities pay a lot of money for online access to journals and other types of specialized publications, paying prices which are often out of reach of individuals and only viable for financially well off institutions and organizations. Questia provides several types of payment plans for access to numerous full books and articles on a host of academic subjects. The site also has links to some free sources, and research tools integrated with Facebook. Software of the Week Dropbox https://www.dropbox.com/ The placebo effect is an often misunderstood concept but a very important one to grasp in order to understand modern medicine, its strengths, and quite often the criticisms made of it by practitioners of sham doctrines of pseudo-scientific alternative medical practices. In this video the author of the book Bad Science, doctor Ben Goldacre, describes what the placebo effect is and its role in scientific medical and pharmacological research. He also addresses the important and controversial issue of doctors using the placebo effect as a treatment and the implications such use would have on medical practice. 16 It seems that all of the failed promises of computing for the last decades of the past century have finally come true in these last few years with several rapid developments in mobile computing. More than ever we create and store files across a broad array of devices, each using their own operating system and workflow. This particular app, Dropbox, uses a web server to share important files that you need to have access across your several computing devices by storing them online and automatically updating each device with access to these crucial files. The service is free up to 2GB of storage with 50 and 100 GB paid plans on offer. It’s available for use across Windows, Mac, Linux and iPhone platforms. Check out the video on the website for a clear explanation of the service. 27 February 2010 ETP – Experience the Planets http://experiencetheplanets.com/ Images from instruments such as the Hubble space telescope and other such types of space exploration devices have provided us with stunning imagery of some of the Universe’s most gorgeous natural events, so it’s no surprise that many artists have been deeply inspired by some of these images taken for scientific purposes and created their own personal renditions of our Universe. ETP focuses on those artist impressions of the planets of our solar system, with gorgeous elaborate paintings of whole planets or of particular imagined vistas of these celestial bodies. The site is a work in progress so check back often for new additions which can be enjoyed on site or downloaded to serve as your next wallpaper. Blog of the Week Weird Worm http://www.weirdworm.com/ This week we have one more blog that’s merely focused on oddities this week. Weird Worm is a little time filler with little numbered lists of funny and interesting facts. If you need to appease your subconscious about wasting your time reading funny lists then worry not as not all of the material on the blog consists of time wasting trivia. After all, why do cats knead?! 17 Times eekend W 27 February 2010 eekend W 18 Times 27 February 2010 19 eekend W Cooking Times Times Fresh cod sauté with potato salad an YOU WILL NEED (serves 4) COD FILETS: 600 gr / 1 lb and 5 ¼ oz of fresh cod filet (or similar fish); Sea salt; Rose pepper freshly grounded; 2 lemons; 50 gr / 1 ¾ oz of butter; 50 ml / 1 ¾ fl oz extra virgin olive oil; POTATO SALAD: 500 gr / 1 lb and 1 ½ oz of baby potatoes; 1 small cucumber, peeled and deseeded; 1 garlic clove, diced; ½ onion, diced; Extra virgin olive oil; Vinegar; 1 teaspoon of dried oregano; Salt; Pepper. SPINACH SAUCE: 300 gr / 10 ½ oz of fresh spinach leaves; 1 garlic clove, diced; Drizzle of olive oil; Salt; Grated nutmeg; 1 ½ tablespoons of allpurpose flour; 100 ml / 3 ½ fl oz of milk. 20 27 February 2010 Questions and comments to [email protected] nd spinach sauce by Carlos Balona Gomes Photo by Fabrizio Croce METHOD: MARINATION: Cut fresh cod filets into 4 serving pieces and season it with salt, freshly grounded rose pepper and freshly squeezed juice of 2 lemons; Leave it to marinate at least 2 hours; COOKING: COD FILETS: In a skillet, on medium heat, heat olive oil and butter and sauté cod filets, equally, until browned, turning it over very gently with a spatula (around 10 minutes cooking time per inch of thickness); Reserve cod filets in a warm place; POTATO SALAD: Boil potatoes with skin in salty water; Drain potatoes and let it cool in the refrigerator; Peel potatoes and laminate it; Slice cucumber very thinly and add to the potatoes; Add garlic clove and onion thinly sliced; Season this salad with olive oil, vinegar, oregano, salt and pepper. Involve very gently; SPINACH SAUCE: In a skillet heat olive oil and sauté garlic until clear; Add spinach leaves, washed and drained; Season with salt and grated nutmeg. Stir and let it smooth; Wisk flour and milk very well and incorporate in the spinach; Process in a blender to obtain a smooth texture sauce. SERVING: To serve individually, place a circular amount of potato salad in the center of the plate, place a cod filet over the salad and make a decoration with spinach sauce. 21 eekend W Times -All about Dogs. -All about Cats. -All about Exotics. -All about pet ownership. -All about nutrition. We will be focusing on the following; Allergies Avian/Exotics Behavior Boarding Dental Digestive System Diseases Ears General Heart Hormones Husbandry Medications Musculoskeletal Neoplasia Nervous System Nutrition Reproductive System Respiratory Skin Surgery Travel Urinary Vaccinations Ask The Vet Question Categories to be covered are: by Dr Ruan Du Toit Bester Dr Ruan Du Toit Bester Rua, D.R, L, P, Marquest 2/F, Flat B, Ponte 6A, Macau SAR. Macau: +853 66962666 Hong Kong: +852 66706906 Fax: +852 24142727 Ask the Vet - is a service that allows you to ask questions about your pets’ health and behavior. My goal is to help you, the pet owner, improve the knowledge of your pet’s everyday needs and health care in Macau through a variety of pet services and veterinary resources that where never available to pet owners before. Pets have become a very important part of our families. In many cases they have become as much a part of our lives as children or grandchildren. And, in certain ways, just as complicated. Think of all the questions raised by wanting a pet. Pet ownership has definitely become more complex. Everybody seems to have an opinion on what pet you should get and what being a good pet owner means. My goal is to answer your questions and try making things simpler for you. I want to give some of the basic information that will help you to raise a healthy, happy and family compatible pet. And, of course, have fun while you are doing it. The ideas listed in this column come from many years of studying and practicing veterinary medicine in South Africa, Australia, Hong Kong and Macau. And they are just that, my ideas and opinions. They are not meant to be all-encompassing or correct for every situation. Use this information as a tool, along with the advice from your veterinarian, to help you make the interaction between you and your pet a wonderful experience. As far as I am concerned, there are two kinds of people; those who really love animals, and those who have never owned any. People who say they do not love pets have usually never owned one. And for those who say they hate them, well, let’s just not talk about them! The picture above is of a 150kg sea turtle at Australia Zoo that I did abdominal surgery on after it ingested a ball of fishing line. Indiscriminate and over fishing causes this to happen too often. I hope this section helps you enjoy that perfect life with your pet. And I would love to hear the stories of how you came to own your particular pet and any interesting experiences you have had. 22 Aggress with oth T hank you for the questions sent. I am still dealing with all the questions related to your pets’ (mainly dogs) aggressive behaviour, and will continue to do so for the next weeks. Here you go. Question: Dear Dr. Ruan: I am a new reader to Macau Daily Times and thank you for your articles. I have a question about my dog’s behavior. Is there any way to successfully socialize a dog that is proven to be “dog aggressive?” Lucy is a small German Shepherd mix, 38 lbs, and approximately 2-years-old. She has been spayed. I adopted her from a shelter last September. Unfortunately, I know little about her background since she was a stray. She “play bites” me at home sometimes, but is submissive with visitors and very good with kids. My problem is that Lucy is very “dog aggressive” or perhaps fearful of other dogs. We live in Coloane where many dogs are off leash and run up to my dog and I (on leash). When one approaches us, Lucy will nip the smaller dogs or wrap her mouth around the neck of bigger dogs. She never draws blood, but the snarling always is scary for myself and the other owner. Today she fought a Doberman twice her size... two months ago it was a much larger Pit-bull. Both ran up to her. She has been through beginning and intermediate obedience in Australia before we came to Macau. Her trainer told me not to be concerned about her defensive behavior since she is not seeking out these fights and is “doing what is natural” for her. 27 February 2010 sion her dogs Do you have any suggestions? I doubt that we will be able to totally avoid this situation. I currently have no friends or family nearby with dogs who would be willing to help “adjust” to friendly dogs... I would also hesitate to experiment with someone else’s pet, for obvious reasons. Eugenia, Coloane. Answer: Hi Eugenia: The simplest solution to this problem might be to find a comfortable muzzle that Lucy can wear when out in public, just to ensure that no one else’s dog might be hurt. Sometimes, this seems to cut down on aggressive behavior and allow a dog to adjust to dealing with other dogs, but that would be a lot to hope for. Medication might help, if she is primarily driven by fear. Both anti-anxiety medications, such as buspirone, and seritonin sparing medications such as fluoxetine (Prozac Rx) help some dogs with fear aggression, especially if these can be com- bined with a desensitization program. The problem with desensitization is that you have to control the whole scenario and since your problem is dogs that should be on a leash and are not, you can’t control her encounters with other dogs effectively. A veterinary behaviorist may be able to help you. It is often possible to work with a behaviorist through telephone or email exchanges once the initial visit or two have been made for evaluation purposes. This makes it practical to seek the help of a behaviorist who practices a long way from your home, in some cases. I wish that I had a program that would work for any dog, but this type of problem varies enough from dog to dog that it really does take an individualized approach, which means that someone who can give you good behavioral advice needs to evaluate Lucy and figure out the best plan for helping her overcome her aggressive tendencies. I am not sure about the actual legalities of the situation but it seems to me that you are correct in the assumption that it isn’t a good idea just to ignore this situation because the dogs that are involved are not under their owner’s proper control! W 23 eekend W Times Offbeat Mayor’s booklet on honesty Bulgaria’s prime minister has issued graft-prone town mayors with a special instruction manual on how not to embezzle funds. Officials would from now on be “banned” from making bribes, inflating quotations, and drawing up fictional contracts with non-existent suppliers, according to the booklet, which was drawn up especially for them. “Don’t forget that eight million Bulgarians are waiting and have nothing to eat, while 13 billion leva [6.4 million euros] are placed at your disposal by the European Union,” said Prime Minister Boiko Borissov, quoted by the Troud newspaper. Borissov told mayors they must adhere strictly to the manual’s guidance. “Each of these instructions must be respected. Those who do not respect them will not deal with money,” he warned last week, adding that he was hardening his tone because some mayors “still think they can go on as before.” A Bulgarian parliament committee earlier this month said Sofia risked losing billions of euros of EU development funds because of a failure to submit well-budgeted, corruption-free projects for financing. The European Union has allocated 15 billion euros in postaccession funds to new member Bulgaria for 2007-2013. Spanish TV sparks feuds Producers of a Spanish reality TV show aimed at encouraging reconciliation have thrown out two contestants for aggressive behaviour following angry bust ups and even allegations of death threats. The show, “Big Brother: The Re-encounter”, puts pairs of participants from past editions of “Big Brother” – where a group of people are confined to a house under the constant gaze of cameras – who had a tense relationship under the same roof once again. Viewers are asked to vote for the pair who appears to have best overcome their differences, with a 100,000 euro (136,000 US dollar) prize for the winning couple. But since it started airing on Telecinco, which is controlled by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi’s Mediaset, on February 3, producers have had to remove two contestants from the house because of their aggressive behaviour. A third faces charges of making death threats against a fellow participant of the show who is also her former girlfriend. The most recent bust-up involved Bea Gonzalez, a 28-year-old former legionnaire, who was kicked out of the house over the weekend after she threatened to “break apart” fellow contestant Melania Querol. In the most serious incident, Raquel Morillas, 33, pulled the hair of her former long-time romantic partner Noemi Ungria, 37, after the two had already left the show. Ungria says Morillas also threatened to kill her and has said she will press charges. Morillas admits to the hair pulling but denies making death threats. “Big Brother” made its Spanish debut in 2000 and has so far gone through 11 editions and it remains a national talking point, drawing millions of viewers each week, unlike in other nations where interest in the format has waned. 24 27 February 2010 This Day in History Leaning Tower needs help On February 27, 1964, the Italian government announces that it is accepting suggestions on how to save the renowned Leaning Tower of Pisa from collapse. The top of the 180-foot tower was hanging 17 feet south of the base, and studies showed that the tilt was increasing by a fraction every year. Experts warned that the medieval building – one of Italy’s top tourist attractions – was in serious danger of toppling in an earthquake or storm. Proposals to save the Leaning Tower arrived in Pisa from all over the world, but it was not until 1999 that successful restorative work began. On August 9, 1173, construction began on the Leaning Tower, which was to house the bells of the vast cathedral of the Piazza dei Miracoli, the “Place of Miracles.” Pisa at the time was a major trading power and one of the richest cities in the world, and the bell tower was to be the most magnificent Europe had ever seen. However, when the tower was just over three stories tall, construction stopped for an unknown reason. It may have been because of economic or political strife, or the engineers may have noticed that even then, the tower had begun to sink down into the ground on one side. In recent years, it has been determined that the tower’s lean is caused by the remains of an ancient river estuary located under the building. The ground is made up in large part of water and silty sand, and one side of the heavy marble building began gradually sinking into the ground as soon as the foundation was laid. The 95-year pause in construction allowed the building to settle somewhat, and the new chief engineer sought to compensate for the tower’s visible lean by making the new stories slightly taller on the short side. In 1278, workers reached the top of the seventh story, and construction was halted again. By that time, the southward tilt was nearly three feet. In 1360, work began on the bell chamber, the eighth and final story, and workers attempted to compensate for the lean by building the chamber at a slight slant with the rest of the tower. The tower was officially completed about 1370. Despite its growing lean, the building was acclaimed as an architectural wonder, and people came from far and wide to admire its 200 columns and six external arcades. The lean grew a little every year, but this only increased interest in the tower. A measuring from 1550 showed the top was 12 feet south of the base. In 1838, an architect was given permission to excavate the base of the tower, a portion of which had sunk into the ground. As he dug, water came sprouting out of the ground, and the tower tilted another few inches south. In 1934, Benito Mussolini, the dictator of Italy, decided that the Leaning Tower was an inappropriate symbol for masculine Fascist Italy. In an attempt to reverse the tilt, engineers drilled holes into the foundation of the tower, and some 200 tons of concrete was poured in. The tower abruptly lurched another few inches south. Attempts to stabilize the building or stop it from leaning continued over the years. Finally, in 1999, engineers began a process of soil extraction under the north side that within a few months was showing positive effects. The soil was removed at a very slow pace, no more than a gallon or two a day, and a massive cable harness held the tower in the event of a sudden destabilization. Within six months, the tilt had been reduced by over an inch, and by the end of 2000, nearly a foot. The tower was reopened to the public in December 2001, after a foot-and-a-half reduction had been achieved. Eighteen inches to give another 300 years of life to the Leaning Tower. 25 eekend W Times The Born Loser by Chip Sansom Sudoku Easy Easy + Medium Cinema The Wolfman In 1891, Gwen Conliffe (Emily Blunt) writes to Lawrence Talbot (Benicio del Toro) to tell him that his brother, Ben, has disappeared. Lawrence, a renowned Shakespearean actor, is touring London and races to the family’s estate in Blackmoor. He has been estranged from his family for many years, since his father, Sir John Talbot (Anthony Hopkins) sent him to an insane asylum after witnessing his mother’s mysterious death. When Lawrence arrives, Talbot Hall is in disrepair. John tells him that Ben’s mauled body had been found the day before. Lawrence goes into town to see the body, which is kept at the local slaughterhouse. The butcher gives Ben’s personal effects to Lawrence. Later, in the local tavern, Lawrence overhears the locals debate about who was responsible. Many blame a band of gypsies who are camped outside of town. Another claims that several decades earlier a similar murder had happened and that his father suspected a werewolf. Among Ben’s belongings was a medallion that had been purchased from the gypsies. Hard Macau Tower 2:30/7:15 pm 4:45/9:30 pm Starring: Ashton Kutcher, The Wolfman Starring: Benicio del Toro, Anthony Hopkins, Emily Blunt Director: Joe Johnston Language: English (Chinese subtitles) Duration: 102 min Cineteatro 72 Tenants of Prosperity Starring: Eric Tsang, Jacky Cheung Director: Eric Tsang Language: Chinese (Chinese subtitles) Duration:128 min Canal Macau Saturday 26 Jamie Foxx, Jessica Alba Director: Garry Marshall Language: English (Chinese subtitles) Duration: 125 min Room 1 2:30/4:30/7:30/9:30 pm TV 11:30 11:45 12:15 12:40 13:00 13:30 14:30 18:45 19:30 20:00 20:30 21:20 22:10 23:00 23:30 01:00 03:00 Valentine’s Day Sunday RTP-i (Live) PETER PAN AND THE PIRATES THE TURTLE ISLAND THE NEW GULLIVER´S TRAVELS YOUNG ADULT TDM NEWS ( REP. ) NEWS AT 24H (RTP - i) (Delayed Broadcast) SOAP OPERA - COMPACT DOCUMENTARY SERIES IN PORTUGUESE DOCUMENTARY IN PORTUGUESE TDM TALK SHOW MAIN NEWS, FINANCIAL & WEATHER REPORT COMEDY DRAMA TDM NEWS VARIETY UEFA EUROPA LEAGUE: ( Rep ) SPORTING VS EVERTON BBVA LEAGUE: ( Live ) TENERIFE VS REAL MADRID RTP-i (Live) 11:00 12:00 12:30 13:00 13:30 14:30 14:50 15:00 17:45 18:30 20:00 20:30 21:00 21:30 22:00 22:20 23:00 23:30 00:00 02:00 03:45 RTP-i (Live) SUNDAY MASS DOCUMENTARY IN PORTUGUESE COOKING TDM NEWS ( REP. ) NEWS AT 24H (RTP - i) (Delayed Broadcast) DOUGIE IN DISGUISE TAO SHU - THE WARRIOR BOY SOAP OPERA CULTURAL CONTEST BBVA LEAGUE: ( Rep ) TENERIFE VS REAL MADRID MUSICALS MAIN NEWS, FINANCIAL & WEATHER REPORT TDM INTERVIEW THAT 70´S SHOW LANDMARKS CRIMINAL MINDS TDM NEWS TDM TALK SHOW ( Rep ) BBVA LEAGUE: (Live) VILLAREAL VS DEPORTIVO BBVA LEAGUE: (Live) SEVILLA VS ATHLETIC ITALIAN SOCCER: ( Live ) JUVENTUS VS PALERMO RTP-i (Live) Room 2 2:30/4:30/9:30 pm Percy Jackson & Olympians the Lightning Thief Starring: Logan Lerman, Uma Thurman Director: Chris Columbus Language: English (Chinese subtitles) Duration: 119 min Room 2 7:30 pm True Legend Starring: Man Cheuk Chiu, Xun Zhou Director: Woo-ping Yuen Language: Mandarin (English and Chinese subtitles) Duration: 120 min Room 3 2:30/4:30/7:30/9:30 pm Up in the Air Starring: George Clooney, Vera Farmiga Director: Jason Reitman Language: English (Chinese subtitles) Duration: 109 min 27 February 2010 27 eekend W Times Law &People Smoke signals by Nuno Sardinha da Mata C&C Lawyers O nce upon a time Indians from the old west used smoke signals to transmit messages from one location to another. That time has long gone; however, the discussion and approval of the smoking law by the legislative assembly of Macau created the opportunity for smokers and non smokers sending each other smoke signals. It’s important to stress that one thing is the law, while the other thing is the reason behind the law, and finally the passionate reasons from smokers and non smokers. These do not necessarily match. The modern tendency has been to base the ban of smoking in various places on reasons of public health. The law presently under discussion is no exception. There are both public health and security reasons behind the law. When public health reasons are invoked, what is at stake is the health of the public in general – including the health of smokers. If that was not evident in itself, the justificatory note from the Legislative Assembly refers to concerns for the health of non smokers, smokers and potential future smokers. The public health reasons are strong and primary enough to supersede the egoistic reasons of individual freedom waived by many smokers. One must understand that when two main principles of our system are at stake (freedom and protection of health and safety), one of them has to be sacrificed for the benefit of the other. Limiting the locations where people can smoke is similar to asking drivers to abide by a one way street sign. Drivers understand that for the public health and safety they must abide by the road rule even though they may want to go the other direction. I myself am an ex smoker (“the worst kind of anti smoke fundamentalist” - smokers often say) and nevertheless that gives me the sufficient parting to understand that, although burdensome for smokers, the present law is an acceptable and good law. Everybody will understand that the ban on smoking in health care establishments, schools, 28 workplaces, health clubs, elderly homes, disabled homes, rehabilitation centers, and sports facilities, is based on common sense and reasons of public health. The same way it will be accepted by all that, for reasons of security, people will not be allowed to smoke at gas pumps, and factories, and shops that deal with inflammable products. The prevention of smoking at public services, hotels, restaurants, bars, karaokes, theatres, cinemas, ports, airports, shops, supermarkets, department stores, museums, cultural centers, lifts, covered parking lots, cars, ambulances and vehicles for transport of patients, and any other closed space for collective use will also be widely accepted, either because it was already in force or because it is easily understandable to protect non smokers and smokers from foul air in closed spaces. At amusement places like bars I believe even smokers will end up appreciating the improvement in air quality resulting from the ban. Maybe more difficult to understand will be the prohibition of smoking in public parks, gardens, beaches, and by counterpoint the admissibility of smoking in casinos. I believe different reasons justify this proposed solution, the ban from smoking on those public open spaces is preventive, trying to avoid the imitation effect from youngsters that usually populate those places, and at the same time fulfill an urge for cleanliness at those spots. The casinos free smoking zone is justified by the fear of causing a loss of business to that very important part of Macau’s economy. We do not know how justified that fear is. I still remember Casino Lisboa having a floor for smokers and one for non smokers and both were very well attended. Among gamblers there are also non smokers who probably will be happy to have a better gaming environment. However, the casinos free smoking zone is good news for all smokers, if they cannot smoke elsewhere, they can always smoke in the nearest casino. With the number of casinos in Macau it will not be a problem to find a place to smoke. To smoke is really an individual option, and having been on both sides of the barrier, I feel better on this side and I sure agree with the slogan “For Health sake Do Not Smoke”. W Photo: Manuel Cardoso 27 February 2010 29 eekend W Times Hong Kong ‘love becomes Bru The exterior of the former residence of kung fu star Bruce Lee, a present-day love hotel. (File photo) by Peter Brieger T he rundown house at 41 Cumberland Road in Hong Kong’s quiet Kowloon Tong district might escape the notice of passers-by if it weren’t for a sign signalling that it is a “love hotel”. Rooms are offered for rent by the hour, with a discount rate of 205 Hong Kong dollars (25 US) buying amorous couples three hours in a tatty room off a narrow hallway decorated with a poster of a topless blonde. It is a far cry from when the building was the home of kung fu icon Bruce Lee in the years before his untimely death in 1973 at the age of 32. 30 “The house has definitely been altered,” said Shannon Lee, the actor’s daughter, who recalled snickering when she learned about the home’s love hotel status in her mid-teens. In glaring contrast to its current appearance, the now 40-year-old Lee remembers a Japanese-style pond out front, pets running around and plenty of exercise space for her father. “I have very fond memories of it – my father definitely valued his privacy and there was space for him to work out and the kids to run around.” The fact that guests walk in the footsteps of the kung fu star might have faded into the mists of time had it not been for fans who rallied behind a plan to turn the hotel into a Lee memorial. Following a public uproar, billionaire owner Yu Pang-lin agreed to cancel plans to sell the property, which he says is worth 100 million Hong Kong dollars, and instead donate it to honour Lee’s legacy. Yu has said the home should be renovated to include a museum, library, a cinema and martial arts area. Others, including Bruce Lee Club chairman Wong Yiu-keung, want the original floor plan preserved so visitors can imagine how it looked when the actor lived there. “It should be a memorial house. After all it’s his former residence,” Wong said. Lee – who was credited with catapult- 27 February 2010 hotel’ uce Lee memorial The former residence of kung fu star Bruce Lee in Hong Kong. (File photo: 24 December, 2009) ing the martial arts film genre into the mainstream with films including Fists of Fury and the posthumously released Enter the Dragon – died after a severe reaction to pain medication. His widow, now living in the US, has provided a rough blueprint of the home’s original layout to help restoration efforts. “My mom is definitely behind it,” Shannon Lee said. “I’m really in favour [of the memorial]. It could be great for Hong Kong and great for my father and his legacy. I think the primary goal should be to preserve the house as much as possible to its original condition. “The draw of this space was that it was his home,” she added. “That makes it very unique.” A local design contest ended last month, but the memorial’s final look, building costs, who will pay them and when it opens remain unclear. The tourism board is hoping the attraction can draw visitors from inside and outside the city, and boost Hong Kong’s hard-hit film industry. A statue of Lee sits on Hong Kong’s Avenue of Stars, but the daily South China Morning Post has described the lack of a more significant memorial to the Hong Kong-raised hero as a “travesty.” AFP W 31 eekend W Times Press Play by MC LA OST: Almost Alice Soundtrack (2010) Headlining the top of my must-see films this season is Tim Burton’s version of Alice in Wonderland. The movie soundtrack captures the musical landscape Danny Elfman masterfully created for the highly anticipated Tim Burton film starring Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway and Helena Bonham Carter. Elfman has established himself as one of Hollywood’s leading film composers and has written close to 50 film scores featuring his unique sound, including “Charlie and the Chocolate Factory”, “Milk”, “Chicago”, “Batman”, “Spiderman”, “Men in Black”, “Edward Scissorhands” and “Pee Wee’s Big Adventure”. “Almost Alice” lineup has just been announced, and the mix of artists on the soundtrack is eclectic, including Avril Lavigne, Grace Potter and the Nocturnals, All American Rejects, and Franz Ferdinand. There’s even a cover of “Very Good Advice” by Robert Smith, which is the only song that also featured in the original Disney animated film back in 1951. But don´t just take my word for it, check out the streaming versions of the songs at: http://bit.ly/AlmAlcOST “Almost Alice”, soundtrack will appear in stores on March 2, and Tim Burton’s version of Alice in Wonderland, starring Johnny Depp as the Mad Hatter, will hit the big screen in Disney Digital 3D™ on March 5 (U.S.). Electronica: Lali Puna - Our Inventions (2010, Morr) “Our Inventions” is the first album in six years (since the release of “Faking the Books” back in 2004) from this Munich experimental pop group, which includes members of The Notwist (Markus Acher) and Tied & Tickled Trio. Yellow Magic Orchestra’s Yukihiro Takahashi appears as a guest. With the announcement of “Our Inventions” (which will also feature The Notwist frontman once again), came a lovely track called “Remember” which plays like a breezy haze of electro-bliss as Valerie Trebeljahr’s soft-spoken vocals ask “Will you remember me?” You can expect the forthcoming album to hit on April 6 via Morr. Hip-hop: Rob Swift – The Archite Rob Swift, one of the more innovative (and ultimately celebrated) turntablists of the past decade, has waited four years to release “The Architect”, his first album since gaining national attention with Mike Patton in the band Peeping Tom. “The Architect” is Swift’s first album since 2005’s “War Games”. On this album, the member of the X-ecutioners, marries classical and turntablism for what sounds like an insane combination. Though only two tracks contain vocals, “The Architect” is ripe with emotion and abstract narrative. Orchestral strings and organs mingle with fierce breakbeats and expert scratching. Swift’s exploration of manipulating pitch and tempo are executed and organized with the mindset of a virtuosic composer. The first leak from the project is “Rabia – 2nd Movement” and it’s a haunting piece that deserves repeat listens. The innovative album has found a perfect home on fellow experimental musician Mike Patton’s label, Ipecac Recordings. 32 27 February 2010 Rock: The Idyllists The Idyllists (2010) Folk: Joana Newson Have One On Me (2010) “Have One On Me”, the third studio album by American harpist, pianist, and singer-songwriter Joanna Newson from Nevada City, California, was just released this week via Drag City. The triple-CD is eighteen tracks in length, over two hours in duration and features a host of songs hitting the nine-minute mark and above. The new CD kicked up unexpectedly in the form of a cartoon published in the Drag City website news section. “Have One On Me”, is the follow-up to her critically acclaimed 2006 album Ys. ect (2010) The Idyllists describe their music as “the sound of Johnny Cash meeting Morrissey for a drink at a Buddy Holly show”. Three charming Americans and a vocalist from England team up to form a rock ‘n’ roll band that puts a modern twist on 60s Britpop. The indie rock quartet consists of British frontman Ian Webber, guitarist Matthew Barge, bassist George Mohler, and drummer Sam Gallagher. The group is currently performing live and recording new material with 3 additional members. These new additions include Colin Ritchie (lead guitar), Nick Light (rhythm guitar), and Daniel Dempsey (Hammond organ). This young band has already shared stages with the Smiths, and the New York Dolls, and many others. Country: Johnny Cash – American VI: Ain’t No Grave (2010) The final recordings “The Man in Black” ever made before his death in September 2003, will be released via American Recordings and Lost Highway, today February 26, the day that would have marked Cash’s 78th birthday. Like the previous LPs in the American series, Rick Rubin produced the sixth installment. Cash began recording American VI in 2002 and worked up until his death on September 12, 2003. Cash stuck with the project even after the death his wife June Carter earlier that year in May. The album includes Sheryl Crow’s “Redemption Day”, Kris Kristofferson’s “For the Good Times”, Ed McCurdy’s “Last Night I Had the Strangest Dream” and Bob Nolan’s “Cool Water”. American VI will also feature the never-before-heard Cash original which he wrote during the last three years of his life “I Corinthians: 15:55,” from the Bible’s New Testament passage about the spirit ultimately triumphing over the physical body: “O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?”. 33 eekend W Times Zoom Photo by Manuel Cardoso “Lap Mei” Stall Waxed delicacies known as “Lap Mei” still remain a must-have food item for Chinese New Year. It is the category of hams and other dried meats preserved in similar fashion to the Chinese sausages. This “Lap Mei” stall owner looking proud and happy to be standing behind all the assorted meat. Tiffany Yew Journalist 34 27 February 2010 35 eekend W Times 36
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