Name: ________________________ Per: _____ Date: _______________ Bohr Models, Aufbau Diagrams, and Electron Configurations Use a periodic table and the information below to complete the following activity. For each element given, draw a Bohr Model and an aufbau diagram. Bohr Model – Include the number of protons and neutrons (round the atomic mass to the nearest whole number) in the nucleus, and the correct number of electrons in each energy level. Aufbau Diagram – Create an aufbau diagram following the three rules: This is information that you will need to know. If you will not look at this assignment when you are studying, I would suggest copying down these rules in your notes! 1. Aufbau Principle – _____________ occupy the orbitals of ____________ energy first. 2. Pauli Exclusion Principle – each orbital can only hold _________ _________________ at a time and they must have a ______________ ______________. 3. Hund’s Rule – electrons occupy orbitals of the ____________ _____________ in a way that makes the number of electrons with the same __________ _____________ as _____________ as possible. Example: Nitrogen Bohr Model Aufbau Diagram 2p __ __ __ p+ = 7 0 n =7 2s __ 2 e- 5 e1s __ Electron Configuration Complete: 1s2 2s2 2p3 Nobel Gas: [He] 2s2 2p3 Valence Electron: 2s2 2p3 Bohr Model Aufbau Diagram Fluorine Electron Configuration Complete: 5p __ __ __ 4d __ __ __ __ __ 5s __ 4p __ __ __ 3d __ __ __ __ __ 4s __ Nobel Gas: 3p __ __ __ 3s __ 2p __ __ __ 2s __ 1s __ Valence Electron: Bohr Model Aufbau Diagram Tin Electron Configuration Complete: 5p __ __ __ 4d __ __ __ __ __ 5s __ 4p __ __ __ 3d __ __ __ __ __ 4s __ Nobel Gas: 3p __ __ __ 3s __ 2p __ __ __ Valence Electron: 5p __ __ __ Complete: 2s __ 1s __ Oxygen 4d __ __ __ __ __ 5s __ 4p __ __ __ 3d __ __ __ __ __ 4s __ Nobel Gas: 3p __ __ __ 3s __ 2p __ __ __ Valence Electron: 5p __ __ __ Complete: 2s __ 1s __ Sodium 4d __ __ __ __ __ 5s __ 4p __ __ __ 3d __ __ __ __ __ Nobel Gas: 4s __ 3p __ __ __ 3s __ 2p __ __ __ Valence Electron: 5p __ __ __ Complete: 2s __ 1s __ Aluminum 4d __ __ __ __ __ 5s __ 4p __ __ __ 3d __ __ __ __ __ Nobel Gas: 4s __ 3p __ __ __ 3s __ 2p __ __ __ 2s __ 1s __ Valence Electron: Bohr Model Boron Aufbau Diagram Electron Configuration Complete: Nobel Gas: Valence Electron: Argon Complete: Nobel Gas: Valence Electron: Iron Complete: Nobel Gas: Valence Electron: Calcium Complete: Nobel Gas: Valence Electron: Iodine Complete: Nobel Gas: Valence Electron:
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