OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Content Area: Social Studies Course Title: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement Grade Level: 12 Unit Plan 1 Constitutional Underpinnings Pacing Guide 4 weeks Unit Plan 2 Political Culture and Behavior Pacing Guide 4 weeks Unit Plan 3 Linkage Institutions Pacing Guide 4 weeks Unit Plan 4 Institutions of the National Government Pacing Guide 15 weeks Unit Plan 5 Civil Rights/Civil Liberties Pacing Guide 4 weeks Unit Plan 6 Public Policy/Final Project Pacing Guide 9 weeks Date Revised: December 2014 Board Approved on: January 7, 2015 OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Unit Overview Content Area: Social Studies Unit Title: Constitutional Underpinnings of United States Government Target Course/Grade Level: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement / 12 Unit Summary Students will gain an understanding of the foundations of democracy and the origins of the United States Constitution. They will also analyze federalism and its role in the government of the United States. Primary interdisciplinary connections: Infused within the unit are connections to the 2009 NJCCCS for Social Studies, Language Arts Literacy and Technology and the Common Core Standards. 21st Century Themes: The unit will integrate the 21st Century Life and Career standard 9.1, strands A-D. These strands include: Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, collaboration, teamwork and leadership, and cross cultural understanding and interpersonal communication. Technology connections: For further clarification refer to NJ Core Content Curriculum Content Standards at http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs. Learning Targets Content Standards CPI # 6.1.12.A.2.a 6.1.12.A.2.b 6.1.12.A.2.d 6.1.12.A.3.d 6.1.12.A.1.a Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) Analyze the intellectual origins of the major ideas expressed in the Declaration of Independence. Evaluate the importance of the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights to the spread of democracy around the world. Compare and contrast the arguments of Federalists and Anti-Federalists during the ratification debates, and assess their continuing relevance. Describe how the Supreme Court increased the power of the national government and promoted national economic growth during this era. Explain how British North American colonies adapted the British governance structure to fit their ideas of individual rights, economic growth, and participatory government. Unit Essential Questions • Where did the idea for American Democracy come from? • What primary sources explain the U.S. constitution? • Who were the Federalists and why were they instrumental in the passage of the constitution? • What is federalism? • How does federalism impact our lives? Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… • The Constitution establishes a three branch government with checks and balances. • Our federal system of government divides and in some cases shares, government responsibilities. Unit Objectives Students will know… • The origins of democracy. • The content of the United States Constitution. • How federalism works in real life. Unit Objectives Students will be able to… • Describe the basic structure of the United States Constitution. • Describe how federalism influences government decision making and how it can impact the lives of Americans (Hurricane Katrina response as an example). OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Evidence of Learning Formative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Summative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Multiple choice quiz for each chapter Multiple choice test at end of unit Free – response essay questions as part of end of unit test Modifications (ELLs, Special Education, Gifted and Talented) • • • • • Follow all IEP modifications/504 plan Modified assignments. Differentiated instruction. Native language texts and native language to English dictionary. Response to Intervention (RTI) www.help4teachers.com and www.docstoc.com , (search tiered lesson plan template) Curriculum development Resources/Instructional Materials/Equipment Needed Teacher Resources: • • • • • Edwards, George C., Wattenberg, Martin P., Lineberry, Robert l. Government in America, 15th Edition. Boston: Pearson Education, 2011. Woll, Peter, American Government: Readings and Cases, 16th Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Teacher – created study guides. Relevant articles used at teacher’s discretion. Relevant video clips and films used at teacher’s discretion.** Teacher Notes: OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Unit Overview Content Area: Social Studies Unit Title: Political Culture and Behavior Target Course/Grade Level: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement / 12 Unit Summary This unit examines why and how people develop different political attitudes, and how things like race, education, and income can impact political behaviors such as voting. Primary interdisciplinary connections: Infused within the unit are connections to the 2009 NJCCCS for Social Studies, Language Arts Literacy and Technology and the Common Core Standards. 21st Century Themes: The unit will integrate the 21st Century Life and Career standard 9.1, strands A-D. These strands include: Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, collaboration, teamwork and leadership, and cross cultural understanding and interpersonal communication. Technology connections: For further clarification refer to NJ Core Content Curriculum Content Standards at http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs. Learning Targets Content Standards CPI # 6.1.12.A.14.e Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) Evaluate the effectiveness and fairness of the process by which national, state, and local officials are elected and vote on issues of public concern. 6.1.12.D.14.d Evaluate the extent to which women, minorities, individuals with gender preferences, and individuals with disabilities have met their goals of equality in the workplace, politics, and society. 6.1.12.A.14.g Analyze the impact of community groups and state policies that strive to increase the youth vote (i.e., distribution of voter registration forms in high schools). 6.1.12.A.14.c Assess the merit and effectiveness of recent legislation in addressing the health, welfare, and citizenship status of individuals and groups. 6.1.12.B.14.a Determine the impact of recent immigration and migration patterns in New Jersey and the United States on demographic, social, economic, and political issues. Unit Essential Questions • What is the difference between political values, attitudes and opinions? • What are the 5 different ideologies and their beliefs? • Explain how political socialization is accomplished. • What role do demographics play in voting behavior? Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… • Different groups hold different political beliefs for a variety of reasons. • Individual political beliefs can be shaped by family, education, income, and other factors. Unit Objectives Students will know… • The role played by outside factors in political socialization. • Why political beliefs vary from person to person and from group to group. Unit Objectives Students will be able to… • Compare and contrast different political ideologies. • Estimate a person’s political beliefs based on their race, education, income, and age. OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Evidence of Learning Formative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Summative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Multiple choice quiz for each chapter Multiple choice test at end of unit Free – response essay questions as part of end of unit test Modifications (ELLs, Special Education, Gifted and Talented) • • • • • Follow all IEP modifications/504 plan Modified assignments. Differentiated instruction. Native language texts and native language to English dictionary. Response to Intervention (RTI) www.help4teachers.com and www.docstoc.com , (search tiered lesson plan template) Curriculum development Resources/Instructional Materials/Equipment Needed Teacher Resources: • • • • • Edwards, George C., Wattenberg, Martin P., Lineberry, Robert l. Government in America, 15thEdition. Boston: Pearson Education, 2011. Woll, Peter, American Government: Readings and Cases, 16th Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Teacher – created study guides. Relevant articles used at teacher discretion. Relevant video clips and films used at teacher’s discretion.** Teacher Notes: OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Unit Overview Content Area: Social Studies Unit Title: Linkage Institutions Target Course/Grade Level: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement / 12 Unit Summary This unit will cover the role played by “linkage institutions” in the political process. These include interest groups, political parties, campaigns and elections, and the mass media. They are not a formal part of the government, but they connect citizens to the political process and play a vital role in shaping public attitudes. Primary interdisciplinary connections: Infused within the unit are connections to the 2009 NJCCCS for Social Studies, Language Arts Literacy and Technology and the Common Core Standards. 21st Century Themes: The unit will integrate the 21st Century Life and Career standard 9.1, strands A-D. These strands include: Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, collaboration, teamwork and leadership, and cross cultural understanding and interpersonal communication. Technology connections: For further clarification refer to NJ Core Content Curriculum Content Standards at http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs. Learning Targets Content Standards CPI # 6.1.12.A.2.f Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) Examine the emergence of early political parties and their views on centralized government and foreign affairs, and compare these positions with those of today’s political parties. 6.1.12.A.14.d Analyze the conflicting ideologies and actions of political parties regarding spending priorities, the role of government in the economy, and social reforms. 6.1.12.A.14.f Determine the extent to which nongovernmental organizations, special interest groups, third party political groups, and the media affect public policy. 6.1.12.A.16.a Determine the impact of media and technology on world politics during this time period. 6.1.12.A.3.g Determine the extent to which state and local issues, the press, the rise of interest-group politics, and the rise of party politics impacted the development of democratic institutions and practices. Unit Essential Questions • What is the difference between Interest Groups and Political Parties? • What are the different types of Interest Groups? • What is a Lobbyist? PAC? • What is the Iron Triangle? • What impact do Interest Groups have on the political process? • What is the function of political parties? • How have political parties changed over the years? • What is the impact of political parties on the political process? • What are the electoral laws? Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… • Linkage institutions connect American citizens to their government. • Institutions such as interest groups and the media can have a significant impact on the policy decisions made by the United States government. Unit Objectives Students will know… • How political parties and interest groups differ. • The impact of political parties, interest groups, and the media on the political process. • How Iron Triangles impact policymaking. • The origins and functions of today’s political parties. Unit Objectives Students will be able to… • Explain the role played by interest groups, the media, and political parties in connecting students to government. • Understand the concept of media bias and become more savvy consumers of the mass media. OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Evidence of Learning Formative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Summative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Modifications (ELLs, Special Education, Gifted and Talented) • • • • • Follow all IEP modifications/504 plan Modified assignments. Differentiated instruction. Native language texts and native language to English dictionary. Response to Intervention (RTI) www.help4teachers.com and www.docstoc.com , (search tiered lesson plan template) Curriculum development Resources/Instructional Materials/Equipment Needed Teacher Resources: • • • • • Edwards, George C., Wattenberg, Martin P., Lineberry, Robert l. Government in America, 15thEdition. Boston: Pearson Education, 2011. Woll, Peter, American Government: Readings and Cases, 16th Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Teacher – created study guides. Relevant articles used at teacher discretion. Relevant video clips and films used at teacher’s discretion.** Teacher Notes: OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Unit Overview Content Area: Social Studies Unit Title: Institutions of the National Government Target Course/Grade Level: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement/12 Unit Summary This unit examines the roles of the federal bureaucracy, the Congress, the Executive branch, the Legislative branch, and the Judicial branch. It also examines how the various branches of the federal government work together through the system of checks and balances. Primary interdisciplinary connections: Infused within the unit are connections to the 2009 NJCCCS for Social Studies, Language Arts Literacy and Technology and the Common Core Standards. 21st Century Themes: The unit will integrate the 21st Century Life and Career standard 9.1, strands A-D. These strands include: Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, collaboration, teamwork and leadership, and cross cultural understanding and interpersonal communication. Technology connections: For further clarification refer to NJ Core Content Curriculum Content Standards at http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs. Learning Targets Content Standards CPI # 6.1.12.A.2.e Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) Explain how judicial review made the Supreme Court an influential branch of government, and assess the continuing impact of the Supreme Court today. 6.1.12.A.14.a Evaluate the effectiveness of the checks and balances system in preventing one branch of national government from usurping too much power during contemporary times. 6.1.12.A.3.b Evaluate the effectiveness of the fundamental principles of the Constitution (i.e., consent of the governed, rule of law, federalism, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, and individual rights) in establishing a federal government that allows for growth and change over time. 6.1.12.A.16.c Assess from various perspectives the effectiveness with which the United States government addresses economic issues that affect individuals, business, and/or other countries. 6.1.12.C.15.b Assess economic priorities related to international and domestic needs, as reflected in the national budget. Unit Essential Questions • What is meant by a dual court system? • How is the Federal Judiciary organized? Jobs? • Who are our Federal Justices and how do they get their jobs? • What is the difference between judicial activism and judicial restraint? • How has the court evolved from Marshall to Roberts? • What is the relationship between the courts and other institutions? (checks and balances) • What is the function of the federal bureaucracy? • What is the function of the legislative branch? • What is the function of the executive branch? • How do the various branches of the government work together through checks and balances? Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… • The United States has established a three-branch government that protects against tyranny through a system of checks and balances. • Each branch of the government has unique responsibilities yet is to some extent dependent on the other branches. Unit Objectives Students will know… • The functions of each branch of the United States government. • How the various branches of the federal government work together. Unit Objectives Students will be able to… • Describe the function of each branch of the government. • Compare and contrast the functions of each branch of government. • Analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of checks and balances as well as its potential to lead to political gridlock. OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Evidence of Learning Formative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Summative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Modifications (ELLs, Special Education, Gifted and Talented) • • • • • Follow all IEP modifications/504 plan Modified assignments. Differentiated instruction. Native language texts and native language to English dictionary. Response to Intervention (RTI) www.help4teachers.com and www.docstoc.com , (search tiered lesson plan template) Curriculum development Resources/Instructional Materials/Equipment Needed Teacher Resources: • • • • • Edwards, George C., Wattenberg, Martin P., Lineberry, Robert l. Government in America, 15thEdition. Boston: Pearson Education, 2011. Woll, Peter, American Government: Readings and Cases, 16th Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Teacher – created study guides. Relevant articles used at teacher discretion. Relevant video clips and films used at teacher’s discretion.** Teacher Notes: OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Unit Overview Content Area: Social Studies Unit Title: Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Target Course/Grade Level: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement/12 Unit Summary This unit will discuss individual liberties as expressed by the Bill of Rights and interpreted by the United States Supreme Court. Primary interdisciplinary connections: Infused within the unit are connections to the 2009 NJCCCS for Social Studies, Language Arts Literacy and Technology and the Common Core Standards. 21st Century Themes: The unit will integrate the 21st Century Life and Career standard 9.1, strands A-D. These strands include: Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, collaboration, teamwork and leadership, and cross cultural understanding and interpersonal communication. Technology connections: For further clarification refer to NJ Core Content Curriculum Content Standards at http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs. Learning Targets Content Standards CPI # 6.1.12.D.2.b Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) Explain why American ideals put forth in the Constitution (i.e., due process, rule of law, and individual rights) have been denied to different groups of people throughout time. 6.1.12.A.4.d Judge the effectiveness of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments in obtaining citizenship and equality for African Americans. 6.1.12.A.5.c Analyze the effectiveness of governmental policies and of actions by groups and individuals to address discrimination against new immigrants, Native Americans, and African Americans. 6.1.12.A.6.c Relate the creation of African American advocacy organizations (i.e., the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) to United States Supreme Court decisions (i.e., Plessy v. Ferguson) and state and local governmental policies. 6.1.12.D.13.a Determine the impetus for the Civil Rights Movement, and explain why national governmental actions were needed to ensure civil rights for African Americans. 6.1.12.A.14.b Analyze how the Supreme Court has interpreted the Constitution to define the rights of the individual, and evaluate the impact on public policies. Unit Essential Questions • What is the difference between civil rights and civil liberties? • Who is entitled to these rights? • How have these rights developed by judicial interpretation? • What impact has the 14th amendment had on the Constitutional development of rights and liberties? • How just is our system of justice? • What is meant by Equal Protection of the Law? Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… • American citizens are entitled to the equal protection of the law. • The Bill of Rights limits the powers of the federal government. • Individual freedoms are fragile things that must be carefully protected. Unit Objectives Students will know… • The difference between civil rights and civil liberties. • How the Bill of Rights limits the powers of the federal government. • How the process of incorporation has applied the Bill of Rights to the states. • The role of the Supreme Court in protecting individual liberties. Unit Objectives Students will be able to… • Describe the role of the Supreme Court in interpreting the Constitution in the area of civil liberties. • Compare and contrast civil liberties in different areas of American history. • Describe the process of incorporation and how it has impacted Americans’ rights. OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Evidence of Learning Formative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Summative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class Discussion Modifications (ELLs, Special Education, Gifted and Talented) • • • • • Follow all IEP modifications/504 plan Modified assignments. Differentiated instruction. Native language texts and native language to English dictionary. Response to Intervention (RTI) www.help4teachers.com and www.docstoc.com , (search tiered lesson plan template) Curriculum development Resources/Instructional Materials/Equipment Needed Teacher Resources: • • • • • Edwards, George C., Wattenberg, Martin P., Lineberry, Robert l. Government in America, 15th Edition. Boston: Pearson Education, 2011. Woll, Peter, American Government: Readings and Cases, 16th Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Teacher – created study guides. Relevant articles used at teacher discretion. Relevant video clips and films used at teacher’s discretion.** Teacher Notes: OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Unit Overview Content Area: Social Studies Unit Title: Public Policy/Final Project Target Course/Grade Level: U.S. Government and Politics Advanced Placement/12 Unit Summary Policy making is what the government does. This unit examines domestic policy, foreign policy, and economic policy as well as the political decision making that influences these areas. After the AP exam, students must complete and present a final project to the class. Primary interdisciplinary connections: Infused within the unit are connections to the 2009 NJCCCS for Social Studies, Language Arts Literacy and Technology and the Common Core Standards. 21st Century Themes: The unit will integrate the 21st Century Life and Career standard 9.1, strands A-D. These strands include: Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, collaboration, teamwork and leadership, and cross cultural understanding and interpersonal communication. Technology connections: For further clarification refer to NJ Core Content Curriculum Content Standards at http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs. Learning Targets Content Standards CPI # 6.1.12.A.14.c Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) Assess the merit and effectiveness of recent legislation in addressing the health, welfare, and citizenship status of individuals and groups. 6.1.12.A.14.d Analyze the conflicting ideologies and actions of political parties regarding spending priorities, the role of government in the economy, and social reforms. 6.1.12.A.14.f Determine the extent to which nongovernmental organizations, special interest groups, third party political groups, and the media affect public policy. 6.1.12.C.14.a Use economic indicators to evaluate the effectiveness of state and national fiscal (i.e., government spending and taxation) and monetary (i.e., interest rates) policies. 6.1.12.C.14.b Judge to what extent government should intervene at the local, state, and national levels on issues related to the economy 6.1.12.A.15.c Evaluate the role of diplomacy in developing peaceful relations, alliances, and global agreements with other nations. 6.1.12.C.15.b Assess economic priorities related to international and domestic needs, as reflected in the national budget. Unit Essential Questions • What is economic and regulatory public policy? • What is the difference between fiscal and monetary policy? • How does the budget process work? • In what way does regulatory policy reinforce democracy and free enterprise or violate democracy and free enterprise? • Should the government work toward deregulation? What is its impact on our political system? • What is the difference between the debt and the deficit? • Is a huge debt dangerous for our economy? Unit Enduring Understandings Students will understand that… • Policymaking is at the heart of what government does. • Political beliefs impact how policy is made. • The federal government must make a wide array of policy decisions every day • Policy will change from administration to administration. Unit Objectives Students will know… • The differences between domestic, foreign, and economic policy. • How politics impacts the making of policy. • How the federal budget works. Unit Objectives Students will be able to… • Describe the policymaking process. • Compare and contrast the various types of policy areas covered by the federal government. • Describe the federal budget process. OCEAN COUNTY SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM SOUTHERN REGIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Evidence of Learning Formative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class discussion Summative Assessments For additional ideas please refer to http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/. • • • • • Teacher-directed questions Homework Class Discussion Final Project Final Project Presentation Modifications (ELLs, Special Education, Gifted and Talented) • • • • • Follow all IEP modifications/504 plan Modified assignments. Differentiated instruction. Native language texts and native language to English dictionary. Response to Intervention (RTI) www.help4teachers.com and www.docstoc.com , (search tiered lesson plan template) Curriculum development Resources/Instructional Materials/Equipment Needed Teacher Resources: • • • • • Edwards, George C., Wattenberg, Martin P., Lineberry, Robert l. Government in America, 15thEdition. Boston: Pearson Education, 2011. Woll, Peter, American Government: Readings and Cases, 16th Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Teacher – created study guides. Relevant articles used at teacher discretion. Relevant video clips and films used at teacher’s discretion.** Teacher Notes:
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