SESSION 6 GIVE WITH JOY THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE For years, our national leaders have hotly debated how the government can help people—and how much to help. Blogs and news shows have joined the discussion, and people are often polarized into opposing camps. Within the body of Christ, though, believers are called to give and help others. Even as God provides for us, He calls us to be a conduit of His generosity and provision to others. WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY? Philippians 4:10-20 I rejoiced in the Lord greatly that now at length you have revived your concern for me. You were indeed concerned for me, but you had no opportunity. 10 Not that I am speaking of being in need, for I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content. 11 I know how to be brought low, and I know how to abound. In any and every circumstance, I have learned the secret of facing plenty and hunger, abundance and need. 12 13 I can do all things through him who strengthens me. 14 Yet it was kind of you to share my trouble. And you Philippians yourselves know that in the beginning of the gospel, when I left Macedonia, no church entered into partnership with me in giving and receiving, except you only. 15 Even in Thessalonica you sent me help for my needs once and again. 16 Not that I seek the gift, but I seek the fruit that increases to your credit. 17 THE POINT We are called to join God in giving for the good of others. THE PASSAGE Philippians 4:10-20 I have received full payment, and more. I am well supplied, having received from Epaphroditus the gifts you sent, a fragrant offering, a sacrifice acceptable and pleasing to God. 18 And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus. 19 20 THE SETTING Although Paul was facing an uncertain future, he modeled and taught the secret of learned contentment. A tangible expression of love and support in the form of a gift from the Philippians encouraged him and provided a valuable example for us of Christ-honoring giving. Without using the phrase “thank you” Paul’s words are filled with gratitude and blessing, and culminate with praise to God. 148 SESSION 6 To our God and Father be glory forever and ever. Amen. For free online training on how to lead a group visit MinistryGrid.com/web/ BibleStudiesForLife For free Midweek Options for your group, visit lifeway.com/BSFLWIN17Spoken PREPARE LEADER LIVE IT OUT Content Through Christ | Philippians 4:10-20 LEADER LIVE IT OUT 1 Prepare: While you prepare for this session, it is critical to allow the truth of Scripture to challenge your heart. God works in our hearts as we teach others His Word. 2 Follow Up: Don’t forget to text a picture of the One Conversation section to parents or post it on Facebook and tag them after the session. This will equip them for further family discussion. Contentment carries a different definition depending on who you ask. Is it the perfect family, home, or job? You can honestly have anyone fill in the blank and there will be no end to the answers you may receive. Because of sin and | Philippians Content Christ 4:10-20 brokenness,Through we seek to find our contentment in things other than Christ. Our sin tells us that God could never fully satisfy our hearts, but that money, power, possessions, or influence can fillask. thatIsdesire. Paul knew whathome, it wasorlike to You live with Contentment carries a different definition depending on who you it the perfect family, job? can all of the things that our sinful hearts desire, and he knew what it was like to live with nothing at all. Paul found that no thing, honestly have anyone fill in the blank and there will be no end to the answers you may receive. Because of sin and position, or person could ever bring him contentment outside of his relationship with Christ. brokenness, we seek to find our contentment in things other than Christ. Our sin tells us that God could never fully satisfy ourYhearts, but that possessions, fill that desire. knew what like to Complete the money, Culturepower, section at the endorofinfluence Sessioncan 6. Pray that God Paul would give youitawas desire to live findwith all of the things that our sinful hearts desire, and he knew what it was like to live with nothing at all. Paul found that no thing, contentment in your relationship with Him, not in the temporary things of this world. position, or person could ever bring him contentment outside of his relationship with Christ. Y Complete the Culture section at the end of Session 6. Pray that God would give you a desire to find contentment in your relationship with Him, not in the temporary things of this world. ONE CONVERSATION™ ONE CONVERSATION™ Scripture: Philippians 4:10-20 Topic: Give with Joy THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE: For years, our national leaders have hotly debated how the government can help people— and how much to help. Blogs and news shows have joined the discussion, and people are often polarized into opposing Scripture: Philippians 4:10-20 Topic: Give with Joy camps. Within the body of Christ, though, believers are called to give and help others. Even as God provides for us, He calls us to be a conduit of His generosity and provision to others. THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE: For years, our national leaders have hotly debated how the government can help people— and how much to help. Blogs and news shows have joined the discussion, and people are often polarized into opposing camps. Within though, believers are calledLIVE to give and help as God providestofor us, He THE POINT: Wethe arebody calledof to Christ, join God in giving for the good IT OUT: Your others. student Even has been encouraged take calls us to be a conduit of His generosity and provision to others. practical steps to take his or her faith and Live It Out in the of others. • When have you enjoyed giving something away? • What does it mean to be content? THE POINT: We are called to join God in giving for the good • Why do you think so many people misunderstand of others. Philippians 4:13? •• When you seen enjoyed When have you have fruitgiving come something from beingaway? generous? •• What does it mean to be content? How can we tell the difference between wants and needs? • Why do you think so many people misunderstand Philippians 4:13? Discuss the following quote: “I do not believe one can settle how •much When have seenI fruit comethe from being generous? weyou ought to give. am afraid only safe rule is to give •more How can we tell the difference between wants and needs? 1 than we can spare.” —C. S. Lewis 1. C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity (New York: HarperCollins, 2001) 86. Discuss the following quote: “I do not believe one can settle how much we ought to give. I am afraid the only safe rule is to give more than we can spare.”1—C. S. Lewis 1. C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity (New York: HarperCollins, 2001) 86. Personal Study Guide. Here are some ways you can encourage your students to live LIVE IT faith OUT:with Your student has been encouragedand to take out their Christ personally, in community, in practical steps to take his or her faith and Live It Out in the their culture: Personal Study Guide. • CHRIST: We have all been given different gifts and talents. Here are some ways you can encourage your students to live Help your student to understand that his or her gifts will be out their faith with Christ personally, in community, and in different from the gifts of friends. their culture: • COMMUNITY: Look for opportunities where you and • your CHRIST: Wecan have allyour beengifts given different gifts and talents. student use to help the community and Help your student to understand that his or her gifts will be bless others. different from the gifts of friends. • CULTURE: Spend time with your student going over his or • her COMMUNITY: Lookyour for opportunities you and gifts. Encourage student to usewhere these gifts to further your student can use your gifts to help the community and God’s kingdom. bless others. • CULTURE: Spend time with your student going over his or her gifts. Encourage your student to use these gifts to further God’s kingdom. BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE 149 ENGAGE (15 MINUTES) THE POINT WE ARE CALLED TO JOIN GOD IN GIVING FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS. 1 Engage: Begin the session with one or more of the Engage Options on the next page (optional). 2 Discuss: Ask students, “When have you enjoyed giving something away?” 3 Guide: Call attention to The Point. Keep coming back to it throughout the session. 4 Read: Summarize the Bible Meets Life for your group. 5 Pray: Transition into the session by praying that your students would see their gifts, talents, and possessions as God’s and use them generously to serve others. 150 SESSION 6 ENGAGE OPTIONS LEAD WITH ACTION Search the Internet for “Spiritual Gifts Survey-LifeWay.” Have each student in your group take the survey to see what spiritual gifts are indicated for each of them. As you all talk about your spiritual gifts, say, “We hear about giving and generosity and our minds normally go to money, but God has given us so many other gifts beyond money that we can be generous with.” LEAD WITH ATMOSPHERE Have Operation Christmas Child items all around the room. You can find materials for this on the official Samaritan’s Purse website. When students come in and sit down, say, “It’s amazing how many ways God has given us to be generous, that we take for granted every day.” LEAD WITH MEDIA Search the Internet for “3-½ Minutes on Generosity with Francis Chan.” This video has multiple sections. Preview the video in order to decide whether you want to watch the entire video or simply one section of it. After watching it with your group, say, “What does generosity say to the world about our lives and where we find our joy?” NOTE: Always make sure you preview any video clip you show students and ensure that it is appropriate for your church and ministry. FOR YOUNGER STUDENTS Search the Internet for “Five Minute Personality Test.” Have your students take the test and follow the instructions for scoring it. This test ascribes animals with personality types to help each person understand their personality in relation to others. After everyone has determined their personality type, say, “God has created every one of us with unique gifts and personalities, so that we can generously serve others.” SECOND OPTION Search the Internet for “Operation Christmas Child 2015” and watch the reaction of children around the world opening shoe boxes as Christmas presents. After watching the video, say, “What if our group made a project of packing shoe boxes for kids around the world this year?” LEADER PACK ELEMENTS If you have the optional Leader Pack, consider one of the following: DVD: Play the Unit 2 Session 5 DVD opener to introduce the session and get everyone on the same page. Item 12: Utilize the C. S. Lewis Poster to engage students with the session and brainstorm ways of serving others. BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE 151 IMPART (10 MINUTES) THE POINT WE ARE CALLED TO JOIN GOD IN GIVING FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS. 1 2 3 4 5 Discuss: Begin this section by discussing the opening question with your group. Read: Invite a student to read the passage aloud. Read: Summarize this section for your group taking time to discuss the three pieces of contentment highlighted. Discuss: Lead your students to discuss our misunderstanding of Philippians 4:13. Do: Take a moment to discuss how the world around us battles to steal our contentment. 152 SESSION 6 COMMENTARY PHILIPPIANS 4:10-14 I rejoiced in the Lord greatly that now at length you have revived your concern for me. You were indeed concerned for me, but you had no opportunity. Not that I am speaking of being in need, for I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content. I know how to be brought low, and I know how to abound. In any and every circumstance, I have learned the secret of facing plenty and hunger, abundance and need. I can do all things through him who strengthens me. Yet it was kind of you to share my trouble. PHILIPPIANS 4:10-14 Verse 10. Be content in the power and provision of God. The gifts Epaphroditus (Phil. 2:25) delivered continued a long history of support by the Philippian church (see 4:16; 2 Cor. 11:8‑9). Paul did not rejoice merely over the gift; he rejoiced in the Lord over the spiritual maturity revealed as the Philippian believers renewed their generous support. Their care and concern for Paul and the ministry of the gospel blossomed into activity once again. Paul did not reveal why the Philippians lacked the opportunity to send support for an undetermined amount of time, and it is irrelevant. He was convinced of their ongoing love and concern. Verse 11. Paul was not fishing for another gift. He was content, not because of new resources, but because of a new perspective. Twice he wrote he had learned contentment (see also Phil. 4:12). The phrase “have learned” translates a Greek construction reflecting a new condition, of having gained a new understanding. He had not always known this great truth, but had learned it over time through experience. Maturity is never more obvious than when a person evidences settled contentment. Tip: Help your students stand in the shoes of Paul and realize what it is to be truly content with nothing. Verse 12. Paul had experienced surplus and poverty. He gave three contrasts that led to his learned contentment. The words “a little” translate to a Greek word also rendered “humbled” (2:8) and “humble condition” (3:21), and means “to make low, humiliate.” The expression refers to Paul’s low-maintenance lifestyle. A lot renders a term meaning “to overflow.” The other contrasts reiterate Paul’s point: his spiritual equilibrium was unaffected by either poverty or riches. The phrase have learned the secret can be “I have been instructed” and uses a technical word from pagan mystery religion initiation rites. It speaks of something once obscure or hidden but now revealed. “Have learned” here differs from that phrase in verse 11, where it means to arrive at an understanding. Here, one has been instructed in a new truth. Paul continued an ongoing process of initiation into this secret. Verse 13. This secret truth was (and is) reliance on Christ a through relationship with Him. Christ strengthens the believer through relation with and complete dependence upon Him by faith. Christ is our never-ending source of power for contented living. Context is supremely important here. Power from God comes within the will of God. He depended on God’s power to sustain him while in the will of God. Tip: Staying in contact with your students and knowing what is going on in their lives will help you make God’s Word applicable. Discipleship happens in real life. Verse 14. Paul again emphasized the Philippian believers’ joint participation in his ministry. Often the Lord meets needs through His people. Paul received the blessing of God’s provision; the Philippians received God’s blessing as they participated in His work by blessing Paul. Contentment is found when we admit we cannot do anything in ourselves and instead rest in Christ’s sufficiency. To be content in the power and provision of God we must look to the power of God’s Spirit and share His gifts with others. BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE 153 IMPART (10 MINUTES) THE POINT WE ARE CALLED TO JOIN GOD IN GIVING FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS. 1 Discuss: Start by discussing the benefits that come from being generous. 2 Read: Invite a student to read the passage. 3 Engage: Remind students their social media can provide opportunities to share their faith. 4 Summarize: Explain this section to your students and have them mark each verse in their Bibles. 154 SESSION 6 COMMENTARY PHILIPPIANS 4:15-18 And you Philippians yourselves know that in the beginning of the gospel, when I left Macedonia, no church entered into partnership with me in giving and receiving, except you only. Even in Thessalonica you sent me help for my needs once and again. Not that I seek the gift, but I seek the fruit that increases to your credit. I have received full payment, and more. I am well supplied, having received from Epaphroditus the gifts you sent, a fragrant offering, a sacrifice acceptable and pleasing to God. PHILIPPIANS 4:15-18 Verses 15-16. Freely give for the benefit of others. God loved us to such an incalculable degree, that He was compelled to give to an overwhelming degree for our benefit (John 3:16). Here Paul revealed that this same evidence of God’s generous love was present in the Philippian believers. They had supported Paul in the early days of his ministry in Europe (Acts 16:11‑40). In fact, Philippi was the only Macedonian church to support Paul with financial resources. When the gospel first came to them, they recognized its universal implications and shared in spreading it. The Philippians had followed Paul and his ministry when he left Macedonia and continued his travels. Giving and receiving are technical terms referring to the credit and debit sides of a ledger. Paul had credits on many ledgers from his work of introducing people to the gospel. Only the Philippians sought to honor this spiritual debt (see 1 Cor. 9:11). Even in Thessalonica, a prosperous city of wealthy traders, only the Philippians gave to support Paul’s gospel work (Phil. 4:16). Other churches had received but not given. The Philippians understood the promise of sharing what they had received and enjoyed the spiritual blessings. Such a consumeristic outlook is evidenced today by those who attend church, draw from its benefits, even partake in the blessings of a relationship with Christ, yet leave week after week without contributing to the ongoing work. When you focus on Jesus, you can be content. #FullerLife Verse 17. Again Paul reiterated he was not seeking another gift. The Philippians had deposited treasures in heaven; their dividends would indeed be rich (see Matt. 6:19‑21). What mattered most to Paul was not the gift, but the profit that accrued to their spiritual account. By giving they had invested in God’s work as well as in their own future. Verse 18. Paul’s letter, carried by Epaphroditus, was documentation the Philippians’ debt had been met. I have received everything in full served as a receipt in the first century. Their gift provided Paul with an abundance so that he was fully supplied. This word is in the perfect tense, emphasizing the generosity of the gift. Paul aptly described their gift as a fragrant offering (see also Eph. 5:2). These words appear in the Greek translation of the Old Testament for the aroma of Levitical sacrifices. He further characterized it as an acceptable sacrifice, thereby investing in the Philippians’ gift the sacredness of the Hebrew sacrifices. Such sacrifices, when offered in the prescribed manner and with the purest intents, were pleasing to God. Giving pleases God (Rom. 12:1‑2; Heb. 13:16). It is a spiritual exercise and a Christian grace demonstrating the ongoing maturity of grace in the heart. Because it is true to the example of Jesus it expresses the concept of Christian community to the fullest (Matt. 25:40). God calls us to be a conduit of His generosity and blessing to others. Giving with joy necessitates giving freely for the benefit of others. To enjoy the fullest blessings of giving, we must recognize the needs and opportunities around us and joyfully respond to them with generosity. BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE 155 IMPART (10 MINUTES) THE POINT WE ARE CALLED TO JOIN GOD IN GIVING FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS. 1 Do: Allow students time to finish the optional Action Point (p. 134) in the PSG. 2 Discuss: Review this question with your students. 3 Read: Ask a student to read the passage for the group. 4 5 6 Summarize: Explain this section for your students. Read: Ask a couple of students to read this section for the group. Do: Direct students to complete the Action Point. Discuss your answers as a group. 156 SESSION 6 COMMENTARY PHILIPPIANS 4:19-20 And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus. To our God and Father be glory forever and ever. Amen. PHILIPPIANS 4:19-20 Verse 19. God gives to us even as we give to others. The verb translated “I am fully supplied” in verse 18 is translated will supply here. The God who rejoiced in meeting Paul’s needs is the same God who Paul confidently predicted would also provide for His people’s needs. God’s treatment of the Philippian saints would correspond to their treatment of Paul. They met Paul’s every need to the point he said he had an abundance. God would do the same for them. God’s supply is according to, not “out of” His riches in Christ Jesus. It is not in some way depleting those riches. Rather it is suited to or after the manner of those riches. God bountifully blesses with supply appropriate to His Son, His glory, His riches, and His purposes. God gives, and in turn expects us to give, with generosity and joy, not reluctance. Context is again supremely important here. This promise came to those already honoring God with their finances by actively supporting His work. God meets the needs of those who are generous to His work. Verse 20. Our God and Father is a familiar doxological phrase Paul used, stressing his brotherhood with the Philippian believers in the family of God. The use of “my God” in verse 19 and “our God” here does not draw a difference in the true caretaker/provider of all who are “in Christ Jesus” (Phil. 4:19). It is to this magnificent God that all true worship, glory, and honor belong for all the ages to come. Tip: Get the most out of the questions in each session. Ask them in a different way if students are not responding. Since giving is a great source of joy, it comes as no surprise that Paul ended this letter talking about money. While some seek riches to gain their own happiness, the Bible teaches the pursuit of joy over mere circumstantial happiness. Paul contended that joy is the by-product of what believers give, not what they receive. Joy is not something you receive when you go out and get. It is what you get when you go out and give. God is the Creator of all that exists. He creates and distributes all wealth. A direct indicator of how we relate to God is how we handle wealth or the lack of it. In other words, a very real indicator of our spiritual maturity is our bankbook (Matt. 6:21; 16:26). Your attitude toward money reveals the depths of your commitment to the work of God (Phil. 4:10); the source of your contentment (vv. 11‑13); the wisdom of your investments (vv. 14‑17); the sincerity of your worship (v. 18); and the quality of your faith (v. 19).1 God gives to us even as we give to others. With such a joyous way to give and live that rests on the unfailing promises and unending generosity of our God, let’s determine to join God in His work of giving for the benefit of others. Only then will we, along with Paul, learn the secret of settled contentment and experience true joy. BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE 157 IMPACT (10 MINUTES) THE POINT WE ARE CALLED TO JOIN GOD IN GIVING FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS. 1 Discuss: Read and discuss the quote with students. 2 Guide: The Christ portion of the Live It Out section encourages students to dig deeply into God’s Word and see their giftedness in Christ. Remember the Bible Reading Plan provides students with a custom reading plan to stay in God’s Word and follows along with each session. 3 Guide: As you guide your students through the Community section, remember to emphasize the importance of being a partner, not simply a believer in the gospel. 158 SESSION 6 IMPACT 4 Guide: The Culture section equips students to apply this session to their lives every week. Help your students see themselves and others through the lens of God’s Word to develop a lifestyle of investing in others for the gospel. 5 Pray: Close in prayer asking God to redefine what contentment means to us according to the gospel. Pray for hearts to be convicted and lives changed because students who once found their worth in things, now find it in Christ. 6 Follow Up: This week connect with your students by texting them each morning to let them know you are praying for them. If they have prayer requests, make sure to let them know you haven’t forgotten them. BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE 159 God’s Plan of Salvation h Your heart tends to run from God and rebel against Him. The Bible calls this “sin.” Romans 3:23 h Yet God loves you and wants to save you from sin, to offer you a new life of hope. John 10:10 h To give you this gift of salvation, God made a way through His Son, Jesus Christ. Romans 5:8 h You receive this gift by faith alone. Ephesians 2:8 h Faith is a decision of your heart demonstrated by the actions of your life. Romans 10:9 h If you trust that Jesus died for your sins and to receive new life through Him, pray a prayer similar to this to express your repentance and faith in Him: “God, I know I am a sinner. I believe Jesus died to forgive me of my sins. I now accept Your offer of eternal life. Thank You for forgiving me of all my sin. Thank You for my new life. From this day forward, I will choose to follow You.” h If you have trusted Jesus for salvation, share your decision with a Christian friend or pastor. If you are not already attending church, find one in which you can worship and grow in your faith. Following Christ’s example, ask to be baptized by immersion as a public expression of your faith. 160 BIBLE STUDIES FOR LIFE
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