BEN EDICT ARN O LD S ’ REGIMEN TAL MEMO RAN DUM BO O K . WRIT TEN WHILE AT T ICO N DERO GA AN D CRO WN PO IN T , 1775 . e r n t ed f r o m R p i T H E PE N N SY L V AN I A M A G A! V H I ST O IN E O F o l u me V III . , 1 884 RY AN D o en un r , . P H I LAD E L PH IA C O LL I N S , P RI N T E R , 7 0 5 J A Y N E 1 884 o! . S T RE E T . BEN E D I C T A R N O L D ’ S R E G I M E N T A L M EM O R A N D U M BO O K . W RIT T EN [ B e n ed i c t WH ILE A r n ol d AT T I C O N D ERO G A A N D R e gi me n ta l M em o ra ndu m 1 775 . B oo k w r itt e n h i l e at T i c o n der oga a n d C r o w n P o i n t i n 1 7 7 5 w s s o m e ye a rs ago i n t h p o sses s io n o f a l a dy l i v i n g i n t he w es t er n p a r t o f P e n n syl va n i a S i n c e t h at t i me i t h a s b ee n l o s t b u t b efo re t h i s h ap p e n ed P r o f W H B T h o m a s t ra n scr ib ed i t a n d w e a re i n de b t ed to h i m fo r t he use o f h i s Co p y fo r p u b l i c a t i o n T he e v e n t s o f w h i ch i t t re at s a re a m o n g t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t i n t he a n n a l s o f t he Re vo l u t io n w h i l e t he su b se ! ue n t c a reer o f i t s w r i t er gi v es a m o u r n fu l i n t eres t to a l l c o n n ec t ed w i t h t h at po r t io n o f h i s l i fe i n w h i ch h i s de vot i o n to h i s c o u n t ry w s u n ! u es ti o n ed It h a s b ee n s ai d t h at de p r i v i n g h i m o f c o m m n d o n t he l a k es wa s t h e fi rs t o f a ser i es o f a c t s o f i n j us ti c e W e c a n n o t ag ree it h t h i s c o n w h i c h resu l t ed i n h i s i n e xcus ab l e cr i m e el us i o n H i s ow n sel f i l fu l n ess w s t he c a use o f h i s rem ova l a n d led e v e n t u a l l y t o h i s e v erl a s ti n g d i s g r a ce It w o u l d b e a n a c t o f i n ig ni fi nce to re ! 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u ot ed O n my a rr i v a l at H a r t fo rd S m V y lly s M r D e a n e ’ s in C RO WN P O I N T . w , a , e . . . . , , . . . , , a . “ a ! w . - . w a , s . ca , . , , . w , . . a . , a . , ! ! . , . , ! . . w w , . , , , , : , a V . , . , ra ndu m Bo o k Benedi ct A rno ld s R eg i menta l M em o ’ . a n d m y s e lf fi rs t u n d er t oo k a n d p ro jecl ed ta k i n g t h at fo r t [ T i c o n der oga ] a n d w i t h t h e a ss i s ta n c e o f t h ree ot her p ers o n s p r o cu red m o n ey m e n e t c a n d se n t o u t on t h i s ex p ed i t i o n w i t h o u t a n y c o n su l tat io n wi t h Asse m b l y o r o t hers T h i s p a r t y w a s o rga n i z ed t he l a tt er pa r t o f A p r i l As s oo n a s A r n o l d a rr i v ed a t C a m b r i d g e he p r o p o sed to t he M a ss a ch use tt s C o m m i t t ee o f n S a fe t y a s c h em e s i m i l a r to t h a t w h i c h P a rs o n s h a d se t u p o n foo t a nd o M y 3 d wa s c o m m i ss i o n ed a s c o l o n el w i t h a u t h o r i t y to e n l i s t a bo dy o f m e n T hese t r oop s w ere t o no t exceed i n g 40 0 i n n u m b er to c a rry o u t h i s des ig n s b e r ai sed i n t he w es t e r n pa rt ot M a ss a ch use t t s a n d t h e n e i g h b o rh oo d a n d A r n o l d a t o n c e re p ai red to S t o c k b r i d g e T here he l e a r n ed t h a t t h e C o n t le a ders h a d go n e fo r w a rd to su r p r i se t he fo r t w i t h t he i n t e n t io n ne c t i c u o f c a l l i n g to t he i r a ss i s ta n c e t h e i n h a b i t a n t s o f t h e N e w H a m p sh i re L e av i n g a n o ffi c er to e n l i s t me n a s d i rec t ed b y t he M a ss a ch u se tt s G ra n t s Co mm i tt ee A r n o ld p ushed o n a n d o v er too k t h e C o n n ec t i c u t pa r t y at C a s n I t t he n c o n s i s t ed of a sm a l l n u m b er fr o m C o n n ec t i c u t a p o r t i o n o f t le t o a M a ss a ch use t t s re g i me n t u n der C o l o n el J a mes Ea s t o n a nd t he G ree n A r n o l d exh i bi ted h i s c o m m i ss i o n a n d M o u n tai n B o ys u n der E t h a n A l l e n i n a n i m p er io us m a n n e r cl a i m ed c o m m a n d o f t he ex p ed i tio n i n fo rm i n g t h e o ffi cers t h at t hey h a d n o p r op er o rders T he m en he a rd o f t h e d i p u t e a n d t h re a t e n ed to re t u r n h o m e i f t h e i r l e a ders a l l o w ed t hemsel v es t o b e su p ersed ed T he i r c o n d uc t h a d t he e ff ec t o f ! u i e t i n g A r n o l d nd b e a cc o m p a n i ed t hem a s a v o l u n t eer A ft er t he fo r t w s t a k e n h e uu i n p ressed h i s cl ai ms b u t t h ey w ere d i sre ga rded a n d t he C o n n e c t i c u t C o m T he fi rs t e n t ry i n t h e M em o ra n m i t t ee gav e A l le n c o m m a n d o f t he fo r t d u m B oo k e v i n c es t h e c h ag r i n Ar n o l d fel t at t he t re at me n t he h a d re c e i v ed I n h i s l e tt ers t o t h e C o n t i n e n ta l Co n g ress a nd t ot he M ss a ch use t t s Co m m i t t ee o f S a fe t y h e i n t i m at ed t h at he h a d a g reed w i t h A ll n t h a t l l o rde rs sh o ul d b e i ssu ed b y t hem j oi n t l y b u t t he t es t i m o n y o f t he C o ma c l i e n t C o m T hey w r ot e t o t h e M ss c lm s t t s m i t t e i s ov er w hel m i n g l y to t he c o n t r a ry Co n g ress t h at h e c a used t hem m u ch (l ifii c ul t y T h a t w h i l e h e c l a i m d a u t h o r it y t o c o m m a n d h e h a d n ot e n l i s t ed o n e m a n n o r d i d t hey k n o w t h at h e c o u l d d o s o A r n o l d s p re t e n s io n s seem t o h av e b ee n b sed upon p r o s p ec t i v e g r o u n ds H e a p p e a rs to h av e t h o u g h t t h at t h e t r oo p s h i c h a w o u l d su rely fo l l o w h i m sh o u l d e n t it l e h i s c o m m i ss i o n t o a n i m med i t e re c og i ast o n a nd l T h i s m i g h t i t h s o me re a s o n h a v e b ee n ex p e c t ed fr o m w t o i i n n h i s me n w h ow ere fro m h l a ss a ch ue t t s b u t w h y t r oo p s fr o m C o n n e c t i c u t a nd a n ex p ed i t h e N e w Ha m p sh i re G r a n t s p a i d b y C o n n ec t i c u t a nd e n gag ed i n w t i o n agai n s t a fo r t ress i n N e w Y o r k sh o ul d feel c a l l ed u p o n t o a c k n o l ed g e a M ss a c h use t t s c o m m i ss io n w e a re u n ab l e to u n ders ta n d B u t A r n o l d w s a m a n w h ot h r o u g h o u t h i s w h o l e l i fe i n t er p re t ed t he c i r c u ms ta n ces w i t h w h i c h he w a s c o n fr o n t ed s o a s to m a k e t hem a c c o rd w it h h i s ow n v i e w s d y o f m e n w h oh a d b ee n F o u r d a ys a ft er t h e c a p t u re o f t he fo r t a sm a l l b o e n l i s t ed u n der t h e a u t h o r i t y gi v e n t o A r n o l d a rr i v ed at T hey c m e b y w a y o f S k en s h oroug h a n d b r o u h t w i t h t hem a c a p t u red sl oo p T here NV i t h t h i s l i tt l e fo rce b e fi tt ed o u t a n ex p ed i t io n aga i n s t S t J o h n , , . , , . . , , a - . 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' s , , , . a a . . , , . , , a e g . . . . d a ys a ft e r Ti c o n der oga o r ga n i z ed a ! ee t a n d b e ga n to se n d c a n n o n to Ca m b r i d g e A s h i s i m p o r ta n ce r o se A l le n s w a n ed T he G ree n n Ma M o u n tai n B o ys s oo n re t u r n ed to t he i r h o mes a n d o y 2 7 t h Ar n o l d w r ot e t h at A ll en h a d e n t i rel y gi v e n u p c o mm a n d se A r n o l d s exer tio n s at t h i s ti me w ere cer tai n l y o f g re at v a l u e to t h a c a u o f I n de p e n de n ce H e wa s n ot o n ly c a rry i n g o u t t h e ch i ef obj ec t s i n v i e w w he n t he ex p ed i t io n ag a i n s t t h e fo r t wa s p r oj ec t ed b u t w s s t re n gt he n i n g T h e ex p ed i e n c y o f a l l t he p o s t s ta k e n to p re v e n t t he i r b e i n g rec a p t u red a n d e m i ss a r i es n e x p ed i t i o n agai n s t C a n a d a wa s a ls o su gg es t ed to h i m w ere e n gag ed to le a r n h ow fa r t he i n h ab i ta n t s o f t h at p r o v i n ce sym p at h i z ed w it h t he c o l o n i es re p rese n t ed i n C o n g ress H a d he h a d a u t h o r i t y fo r w h at he w a s d oi n g o r h a d he a c t ed u po n h i s ow n j ud g me n t i n t he ab se n ce o f a n y a u t h o r i t y to t he c o n t r a ry n ot h i n g b u t cred i t c o ul d b e a w a rded to h i m B u t t he m o re cl o sel y t he re a der ex a m i n es i n to t h e su bj ec t t he m o re t h o r o u g h l y w i l l he b e c o n v i n ced t h at A r n o l d s c o n d u c t a m o u n t ed t o i n su bo rd i n at io n a n d t h a t h a d l l w h o ch a n ced to fi nd t h ems el v es s it u at ed a s h e wa s — rem ov ed fr o m t he i mmed i at e p rese n ce o f t he i r su p er i o rs— a c t ed w it h l i k e i n depen d e n c e l l o rga n i ed O p po s i ti o n to P a rl ia m e n ta ry op p ress io n wo ul d h a v e cru m b l ed i n to d us t T he c a p t ure o f l i conderoga i n deed a p p e a rs to h av e s ta r t l ed t he c o u n t ry a s m u ch a s d i d t he ba t t le o f L ex i n gto n a nd w h at to d o w i t h t he p r i e w s a ! ues ti o n o f ser io u s i m p o r ta n ce As s oo n a s t h e P r o v i n c ia l C o n g ress o f M a ss a c h use tt s le a r n ed t h at i t h a d b ee n e f ec t ed b y t r oo p s i n t he p y o f Co n n ec t i c u t t hey su rre n de red a l l j u r i sd i c tio n i n t he m att er to t h a t c o l o n y a n d i n a l e t t er to i t s A ssem b l v a s k ed t h at a ny c a n n o n t h at c o u l d b e s pa red sh o u l d b e se n t to Ca m b r i d g e su g g es ti n g t h at A r n o l d sh o u l d b e a p p o i n t ed to b r i n g t hem a s t h at w o u l d l i k el y se tt l e a n y d i s p u t e t h at m i g h t h av e o ccu rred a b o u t r a n k T o A r n o l d t hey se n t a c o p y o f t h i s l e t t er a n d o n t he 2 2 d o f M y to l d h i m t h at t he i r att e n t io n wa s s o o ccu pi ed w i t h a ffai rs a t B o s to n t h at t hey h a d a s k ed C o n n ec ti cu t to att e n d to t h o se a t T i c o n der oga T he mem b ers o f t he G e n er a l Co n g ress at P h i l a del p h i a a p p r o v ed o f t he c a p t ure w he n t hey he a rd o f i t b u t a s t hey h a d not t he n ta k e n a n y s t e p s towa rds t he fo rm atio n o f t h e Co n t i n e n ta l A rmy t hey rec o mm e n d ed t he a u t h o r i ti es o f N ew Y o r k i n w h o se t err i to ry t he fo r t ress s too d a n d w h o h a d ap p l i ed t o t hem fo r a d v i ce t ot a k e ch a r g e o f i t a n d to a s k w h at a ss i s ta n ce w a s n ecess a ry fr o m t h e n e i g h bo r i n g c o l o n i es N ew Y o r k n ot feel i n g t h at she c o u l d g i v e t he m att er t he p r o m pt att e n t i o n re ! u i red a s k ed t he G ov er n m e n t o f Co n n ec ti cu t to ga rr i s o n t h e p o s t n d a p p oi n t a su i t ab l e p ers o n t o c o mm a n d u n ti l she c o u l d fu r n i sh t he n ecess a ry t r 0 0 p s A c t i n g u p o n t h i s i n vi tati o n G ov er n o r T ru m b u l l d i rec t ed Co l o n el H i n m a n to p r o ceed to T i c o n der oga w i t h o n e t h o us a n d m e n W he n H i n m a n a rr i v ed t here A r n o l d wo u l d n ot y i el d u p h i s c o mm a n d b u t c o m p el led h i m to rece i v e h i s o rders ta red a fe w , ’ . . , ! . ’ . a , . a , . . , . , , ’ , a z a , . ' , , z , a . a , , . , , . . , a , . , , , , , , . , , a . . , . , , o ra n d mn Bo !c l ds Reg i m ent a l Jlf cmo Benedi ct A r n o ’ . ugh t h ro a Captai n H err i c k t h at h e h a d p u t i n c h a r g e o f t he fo r t w h ile 11 (A r n o ld ! re m ai n ed at C r o w n Poi n t U p to t h i s ti m e A r n o l d h a d re tai n ed t h e c o n fide n c e a n d res p e c t o f t he ru l ers o f M a ss a c h use tt s a n d Co nn e c ti c u t I t w a s n ot po ss i b l e h o w e v e r fo r t h e Co n g ress o f M a ss a c h use tt s t oo v erl oo k h i s w i l ful d i sre g a rd o f t he i r w i shes t h at a ff ai rs o n t he l a k es sh o u l d b e u n der t h e d i re c ti o n o f Co nn e c t icu t a n d a c o m m i tt ee w a s appo i n t ed to p r o c eed to C r o w n Po i n t w i t h po w e r to i n ! u i re i n to h i s c o n d u c t ex a m i n e h i s a c co u n t s d i s c h a r g e h i m fr o m t he ser v i c e i f i t s a w fi t a nd to i n s i s t u po n h i s ser v i n g u n der H i n m a n i f h i s W he n t he C o n g ress o f t he c o l o n y o f M c o m m i ss i o n w a s c o n ti n u ed se t t s Ba y w r ot e W a l t er S poo n er to G o v er n o r T ru m b u l l ch u w ere i n fo rmed t h at y o u r G o v er n me n t h a d se n t Co l o n el H i n m a n to La k e C h a m p l a i n w i t h a t h o us a n d m e n to d efe n d t he i m po r t a n t po s t s t here i t w a s w it h t he dee p es t c o n c er n t h at t hey s a w t h at he w a s n o t c o mm a n d er i n c h i e f o f t h o se fo r t resses a n d t he i r app e n d a ges a n d i mmed i at ely d i s pat c hed a c o m m itt ee w here o f I h a v e t he h o n o r to b e ch ai rm a n to l e t t he c o m m a n de r o f t he i r fo r ces k n o w t h at i t w a s t he ex p e c tat i o n o f o u r Co n g ress t h at t he co m m a n der i n c h ic f o f t he C o nn e c ti c u t fo r c es sh o u l d b e o v er o u r o ffi ce rs a n d p r i v at es W he n t h e c o m m i tt ee sh o w ed t he i r i n s t ru c tio n s to A r n o l d he w a s to u se t h e m o der at e l a n g u a g e o f t he i r re po r t g re at ly d i s c o n c er t ed a n d de c l a red h e w o ul d n ot b e se c o n d i n co m m a n d to a n y p ers o n w h o ms o e v er a n d a ft e r s o m e t i m e c o n t em p l ati n g u po n t he m att e r res i g n ed h i s po s t and at t he s a m e ti m e o rdered h i s m e n to b e d i s ba n ded H is le tt e r o f res i g n at i o n w a s to s a y t he l e a s t d i sres p e c t fu l i n t h e ex t rem e a n d i f w e a re t o b el i e ve t h e t es t i m o n y o f t he c o m m i tt ee a n d ot hers h i s c o n d u c t w s deser v i n g o f t h e m o s t se v ere ce n su re I t i s s tat ed po s it i v ely t h at A r n o l d a n d s o me o f h i s m en g o t o n boa rd o f t he i r v essels d re w o u t i n to t h e l a k e a n d fired u po n t h e c o m m i tt ee a s t hey w ere re t u r n i n g fr o m C r o w n Poi n t to T i c o n der o g a a nd t h t o ffi c ers w h ow e n t fr o m t h e l a tt er p l a ce to e n de a v o r t o p ersu a de t he me n to re e n l i s t w ere b y A r n o l d s o rders c o n fi n ed o n t he v essels a n d g u a rded b y m e n w it h fixed ba y o n e t s fo r h a l f a d a y T h e e n t r i es i n t h e o r i g i n a l m a n us c r i pt a re n ot i n a l l ca ses i n ch r o n o l o g i c a l o rder T h at t hey m a y b e b e tt e r u n ders too d w e h a v e p r i n t ed t hem s o a n d h a v e i n d i cat ed b y foot n ot es t h e po s i ti o n o f e a c h pa r t i n t he o r i g i n a l —E D o n Mao ] , . . , , , , , , , “ n . ! , , , - - , , - - , . , , “ , , , ! . , , , . , a , . , , . a ’ - , . , . , . . W h e n M r A l l e n fi n d i ng h e h a d a s t r o n g pa r t y m b r ag e at m y a n d b e i ng i m pat i e n t to c on t r o l a n d ta k i n g u n de r h e a ss um e d t h e e n ti re c om fo rb i d i n g t h e p e 0 p 1e to p l u l t e d fo r fo ur day s w h i ch t i m e I m an d an d I w a s n o t c on s u s p e n t i n t h e Ga r r i s o n N B A s a p r i vat e p e rs on o ft e n i n s u l t ed by h i m a n d h i s o ffi ce rs o ft e n t h re at e n e d w i t h m y l i fe an d tw i ce sh ot at by h i s m en w i t h t h e i r F u sees M a y l 0t h . . , , , , , , . . . , , . ld s R eg i m enta l M em o Benedi ct A rno ra n du m Bo o k ’ . I n ta k i ng u m b r ag e at m y refu T h i s da y Co l on el Ea t o si n g m m i ss i o nl h i s L t Co l on el s ff fo r t h e [c o ] se t o Cong ress w i t h a n an n o un ced i nt e n t io n to i nj ure m e a ll i n h i s pow e r 2 Su nda y 1 4t h Th e S ch oon e r L ib e r ty a rr i v ed at T i c on de r oga f ro m S k en s bo3 w i t h Captai n Br ow n O s wal d ‘ an d abo ut 5 0 W e i m m e d i at ely fi xe d h e r w i t h m en e n l i s t ed o n t h e r oa d fo ur c a rr iag e an d s i x s w i v e l g un s , an d p r o ceede d to C r ow n P oi n t w i t h 5 0 m en i n t h e Sch oon e r a n d on e Ba t t o e w ith t wo S w i v el s w h e re w e a rr i v ed t h e N B D i s pat ch ed M r Br ow n to A l ban y , an d se n t fo r wa rd p r o v i s ion s Tu L eft C r ow n Poi n t fo r St J o h n s w i t h a h e a d esda y 1 6 t h w i n d a n d b e at a s fa r a s Sp l i t Ro ck t h at n ig h t N ex t da y Wednesda y 1 7 th W i n d b e i n g fai r p r o ceeded w i t h i n 30 ti o n e d, m i l es o f S t J o h n at p oi n t A uF a re w h e n b e i ng c a u es w i t h 35 m en an d a ft e r r ow i n g w e m a n e d out t w o Ba t t o rsd ay m o r n i n g a ll n ig h t a rr i v e d at St J o h n s S i x O c l o c k T h u w h ere w e s ur p r i se d a n d too k a Se rg e an t a n d h i s pa r ty o f 1 2 m en t h e K i n g s S l oop o f 7 0 to n s 6 b r a ss s i x p o un d ers an d es 4 o f w h i ch , b e i n g o se v e n m en 9 l a r g e Ba t t o ut o f re pai r w e des t r o y ed t h e ot h e rs b r o ug h t away Th e w i n d s p r i ngi n g up fai r at 9 O c k w e i g h ed A n ch o r an d s too d up t h e La ke an d at n oo n m et Col on el A l l e n , a n d h i s pa r t o f 1 0 0 m a d ’ ‘ . . . . . - , , l . . . , . . . , . . , . , , ’ . , . . . , . - . , . . , ’ , J a mes E a s to n A r n o l d w r ot e u n der t h i s d at e t o t he M a ss a c h use tt s Co mm i tt ee o f Sa fe t y M r A l le n s pa r t y i s de c re a s i n g a n d t he d i s p u t e b e t w ee n us s u b s i d i n g I a m ex t rem el y s o rry m att ers h a v e n ot b ee n t r a n s a ct e d w i t h m o re p ru de n c e a n d jud g me n t I h av e d o n e e v ery t h i n g i n m y po w er a n d p u t u p w i t h m a n y I h op e s oo n to b e p r op erly i n su l t s to p reser v e p e a c e a n d ser v e t he p u b l i c rele a sed fr o m t h i s t r o u b l es o m e b us i n ess t ha t s o me m o re p r op er p ers o n m a y b e appoi n t ed i n m y r oo m H i s l e tt er w i l l b e fo u n d i n F o r c e s A m er i ca n l i i 5 84 A rch i v es 4t h ser i es v o ro ugh I t i s s p el led i n a n u m b er o f w a y s t hr o u g h o ut the m a n u S k enes b o s c r ipt C apta i n s Br o w n a n d O s w a l d T h e fo rm er w a s p r obab l y J o n at h a n S ee A r n o Br o w n l d s l e t ter o f M a y 1 9 A m eri ca n A rch i v es 4t h ser i es . 9 , , ’ , . . , . ' . , ’ ! . . , , . . 3 . . 4 . ’ . v o i ii . . 6 45 , . , , k o r a ndum Bo ld s Reg i m enta l M em o Benedi ct A r no ’ . fel l ow s goi n g to ta k e po ssess i o n o f St J oh n s a n d n ot b e i ng ab l e to purs ua de h i m fr o m s o r a s h a p urp os e s upp l i e d h i m w it h p r ovi s i on s m be rl a n d 1 7 7 5 F ri da y Ill a y 1 9 th A t 4 A M c r o ssed C u c h o re d n d at 8 A M a w i t t h e S l oop S ch oo n e r a n n d a h , Ba y at C r ow n Poi n t two h o urs an d p r o ceede d t o T i c on de roga w h e re w e a r r i v e d at 5 P M a n d , h av i n g s a l ut ed t h e F o r t c a m e t o A n ch o r rda Sa t u y 2 0th NV e re e m p l o y e d i n fi x i ng a n d a r m i ng t h e . , , . . . . , . . . . , . . . , , . . Sc h o on en Capt O s wa l d to Co n n ec ti c ut a n d Ca p tai n B ro w n to Ca m b r i dg e w i t h a d v i ce ta k i n g t h e S l oop ut tw o m i l es to t h e m i l ls to e n gag e a nda y 2 1 3 t R o de o Su w s to c a rr y ! ua n ti ty o f p l an k fo r c a r r i a g e boa rds a n d Ba t t o t h e c a n n o n ov e r L a ke G e o r g e “ h e n a t t h e l an d i n g r e cei v c d a d v i ce o f C o l on el A l l e n s D e pot at S t J o h n s a n d re t ur n w i t h a l o ss o f t h r ee m en w h i ch i n l e a s t did n ot s ur p ri se m e a s i t h app e n e d a s I e x p ec t e d R e t ur n e d to t h e F o r t a nd m a d e p re pa r ati o n to fo r wa r d to C r o w n Po i nt Mo nda y 2 2 d P r o ceede d f ro m T i c on d e r oga t o C r ow n Poi n t w it h t h e S l oop a n d S ch oon e r an d a b o ut e ig h t y m e n w h e r e w e a r r i v e d b e fo re n ig h t Tu esda y 2 3 d A l l h an ds e m p l oy e d at fi x i ng t h e S l oop Sch oo n e r p utt i n g t h e m i n t h e b es t po s t ur e o f de fe n ce A bo u t n oo n h a d i n t el l ig e n ce fr o m o n e But t erfi el d o f C ol on e l A l le n s p a r t y w h o wa s l eft b eh i n d t h at h e l e ft St J o hn s the i n s t w h e re t h e re w a s t h e n 300 Re g ul a r s Ca n a d ian s & m a k i n g a ll po ss i b l e p re pa r ati o n fo r c r o ss i n g t h e La k e on w h i c h I se n t Ex p r esses to F o rt G e o r g e a n d S k e n s h oroug h fo r t h e p e op l e to m us t e r a n d joi n us A t 6 P M M r A da m s w h o l eft St J o h n s t h e 1 9 t h i n s t a r r i v ed a n d s a y s t h e re w a s on ly 1 2 0 m en w h o atta cked A l l e n an d t h e n s a m e da y JV B . 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T . . ’ . , , . , , . . , , , . . , . ’ , , . . , 0 , . . . . . . . , A r n o l d s l e tt er w r i tt e n fr o m C r o w n Po i n t M a y 1 9 to t h e M a ss C o m m i t t ee o f Sa fe t y g i v es a fu l l a o u n t o f h i s ex p ed it i o n to S t J o h n s It w a s ca rr i e d b y C aptai n Br o w n a s me n tio n ed i n e n t ry o f t he 2 0 t h ’ , , cc . , . . ’ . . . o k m Bo Benedi ct Arno ld s R eg i m enta l M em o ra ndu ’ ‘ . to W h e n t h ey w e re re pai r i n g t h e F o r t o n t h i s i n t e l l ig e n ce I se n t fo r wa r d to c o un t e r m an d m y fo rm e r O r de rs N B W r ot e to t h e G e n e r a l A sse mb ly o f Co n n ec t i e nt a n d Co m m i tt ee Sa fe ty Ca m b r i dg e 2 A l l h an ds e m p l oy ed i n a r m i n g t h e S l oop Y Vt u rsda y 2 4t h A rr i v e d h e re 0 0 1 W e bb M r D e an Cap t a n d S ch oon e r l l a n d s un d ry g e nt l e m e n an d se a m e n fr o m Ha r t fo r d Bu r Tic l W e bb se t out fo M r D e an Co rsda y ] 2 5 t h [Th u W i n d p r ov i ng c o n t r a ry t h ey re t ur n e d W e w e r e b us y g e t c ut t h e N E t i ng d o w n s o m e c an no n M o r ta rs 8t cl e a r i n g o a n d a r m i n g t h e v essels Re d o ub t 3 l W e re j o i n e d by 2 0 m en e n l i s t e d b y Co 2 t h rda y 7 S a tu es t o f Co l W e bb t h ese a re t h e w h o le o f A ll e n at t h e re ! u h i s pa r ty a l l h a n ds e m p l oy e d o n G u a rd fi x i ng Sloop Sch oo n e r & an d g e t ti ng d ow n Ca n n on E m p l oy ed o n t h e S l oop S ch oo n e r , G ua rd Su nda y 2 8th ch a r g S to res E m p l oy ed a s t h e da y precedi n oz nda y 2 9 t h Mo Tu es da y 30t h E m p l o y ed a s t h e tw o p re c e d i ng d ay s R ece i v ed my Bi l l o f an £ 1 5 0 fr o m Th o m a s W e ll s D i c k e rs o n e me a n d d re w o n t h e Co m m i tt ee Sa fe ty fo r t h e ba l an ce d u C h a m b ly m a rch ed l . , , . . . . , , , . . . . , . , . , . . . , . , . e . , , . , . . , . , , , c . , , . , . . , . £ 7 7 1 3, 1 775 . 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G ua r d fi x i n g t h e v essel 3 0 m en a r r i v ed fr o m Sti l l w at e r i n cl ud i ng o ffi cers . , . . p re ced i n g t h i s i s o n the firs t pa g e o f t h e o r i g i n a l m a n u s cr ip t T h e fi rs t e n t ry i n i t i s t h at d at ed M a y 1 9 t h a n d t h e m a n u s c r ip t c o n ti n u es fr o m t h ere a s p r i n t ed to w here t he refere n ce to t h i s n ot e i s i n ser t ed T he e n t ry t h b e g i n s at t h i s poi n t a n d w h at fo l l o w s i s i n t he o rder g i v e n d at ed M a y l o abo v e T he l a s t e n t ry o n t h e pa g e i s t h a t o f th e 1 7 t h a nd a ft er i t a pa g e i s s ai d to b e m i ss i n g i n t h e o r i g i n al T h e l a st pa r a g r ap h o f t he firs t p r i n t e d e n t ry i s a l l t h at i s d a ted M a y l o W h at p re cedes i t i n t he o r i g i n al cl o ses th t h at o f t he 2 3d 9 T h e 2 4t h c a m e o n W ed n esd a y I n A r n o l d s l e tt er o f the 2 6 t h h e w r i t es e i h t g e n t l em e n h a v i n g a rr i v ed fr o m H a r t fo rd w h oa re se a m e n et c g et c S ee A m eri ca n A r ch i v es 4t h ser i es v o l ii p 71 4 I n t he c op y fr o m w h i c h w e p r i n t t h i s e n t ry i s d at ed T h u rs d a y 2 6 t h a n d Sat u rd a y 2 7 t h T h e fo rmer i s ob v io usl y a n e rr o r E n d o f pa g e 2 o f m a n u s cr i p t A ll . , . , . , . . . ’ . , , . . , , . . . 3 , . . . , . . Benedi ct A r no l d s Reg i m enta l M emo r a n du o k m Bo ’ . B S e n t a Boat w i t h S e rg e a n t A r m s t ro n g w i t h 5 m e n on a S c o ut to St J o h n s N . . . . F r i da y ‘ 1 8 ! J u ne A rr i v ed h e re pa r t o f Cap t W e l l s Ca m p 2 0 m e n fr o m Ca m b r i dg e w i t h 2 0 m e n i n c l u d i n g o ffi ce r s A r r i v ed h e re M r H e n ry J Bo g e r t se n t b y t h e Co m m i t t ee o f Sa fe ty at A l ba n y to ta ke c h a rg e o f t h e i r S t o res o f P rov i s i o n s at F o r t G e o r g e , an d a n i n v e n to ry o f Can n o n 85 h e r e se n t a boat to Ray m o n ds Saw m i l ls fo r Boa r ds to re pai r t h e Ba r r a c k s S , a n um b e r o f m en e m p l oy e d g e tti ng d ow n Ca n n o n 1 5 m e n w e re e m p l oy ed d iggi ng i n t h e r u i n s of th e o ld F o r t ut n e a r o n e to n o f L e a d a n d I ro n Ba l l se n t a w h o got o Ba t t o e T i e w i t h M r H J Bog e r t M r El h i n s t o n t h e Co n p du c to r h i s w i fe an d se v e n m en C a p t ai n H e n i c k s2 C a m p F ri da y 2 d J u n e 2 0 m e n e m p l o e d i n g e tt i n g d ow n Ca n y no n a n d a s m an d iggi ng f o r B a l l u r S ea m e n b u sy i n O y e S e nt a Ba t t o e to O n io n m a k i ng Sai l s an d fi x i n g Ba t t o t Ga r r i s o n fr o m Sa r atoga w i t h 1 0 R i v e r , a rr i v ed h e re L i e u . . . . . . “ , - t “ ' , . . . . , . . . m en . . n e 3d 20 m en e m p l oy e d g e tti ng do w n Can n on , rda y J u Sa t u d iggi n g b a l l fi x i n g Ba t t o es a n d 8 Ca r p e n t er s e m p l o y e d i n re pai r i n g t h e Ba r r a c k s rece i v e d 2 m fee t Boa r ds f ro m Ra y . . . n ai ls fr o m A n n i s a n d se n t 2 2 1 t o m o n ds m i l l 441 T i e a n d 6 0 0 fee t o f Bo a r d to re pai r t h e Ba r r a c k s T oo k i n to r se r v i ce a l a r g e n e w Ba t t o e o f P e n s i s an d se n t h e r to T i e f o Co l A l l e n l eft t h i s a n d w e n t to T i e m en a n d p r o v i s i o n s a r r i v e d S e rg e a n t J on a h Sa n bo r n w h o w a s se n t out on a S c o ut i t er t h e 2 8 h o f M a y w h ow h e n abo u t t wo m i l es to rec o no b el ow I l e A n o w ‘ wa s ch a se d a n d fi red o n b y a n n um b e r o f p e op le i n t wo Ba t t oes s a y 2 0 a n d o b l i g e d t o run on S h o re T h e e n e m y too k t h e Ca n n o n a n d h e w a s r el i e v e d a n d b r o ug h t i n by t h e Can a d ia n s S e n t Cap t M K e n z i e i n h i s Batt e e to Ray m o n ds m i ll fo r Boa r ds Rece i v ed o n Boa rd 4b b l s : Po rk fo r T i e a n d se n t 2 i nt o 5 T l l Sto re rece i v e d d N ai s o f “ a t so n 8 . 10 d . 3 . “ , , . . , t , . , , ’ . . . , , T h u rsd a y . Sa m uel H er ri c k 3 P r obab l y A l v i s I sle A u x N oi x 5 P r obab l y J o h n W at s o n h a l f b r o t her o f W G i l l i l a n d a l a r g e l a n d h o l der i n t h e n e i g h bo rh oo d 9 . . 4 . . , . - . , Benedz et A rn o ld s R egi m en ta l M em o m B ack ra n du ’ ’ . nda y 4th J u Su ne A l l h an d s e m p l oy ed i n fi x i ng boat s t o p r o cee d d ow n t h e La ke Rece i v e d a n d bo r r ow e d o f M e I n to s h a ba rrel o f N ew R um T oo k o n boa r d fr o m t h e s to re 6 Ba rre l s o f F l our a n d On e Ba rrel o f P e a s S e n t a Boat t o Ray m o n ds fo r A s h fo r C a rs a n d T ro u h s fo r t h e G un s A t 1 0 A M t h e IV i nd s p rang up t o t h e So ut h w a rd t h e w h o l e Ga r r i s o n w ere pa r a de d a n d 40 m e n w e re d r a ft ed Ga r r i s on t h e re m ai n de r i m m e d i at ely e m ba r k ed out to t o N o1 5 5 m en o n Boa r d t h e S l oop S c h oon e r a n d t h r e e Ba t d ing t h e S e a me n M a r i n e r s o n h e a rd b efo re t o es i n cl u A t 3 P M w e i g h ed A n ch o r a nd p r o ceeded d ow n t h e La ke w i t h a s m all Br ee z e S e n t o n sh o re o n e c a sk o f Po w de r t o b e d i v i d e d a m on g at n ig h t A n ch o re d at Button Ho l e Ba y Poi n t w h e r e w e l a y a l l n i g h t 1 0 m i l es fro m C ne 5 t h A t 4 A M w e ig h ed an ch o r an d pro Mo nda y J u Ba y c eeded d ow n t h e La k e at 1 0 w e n t o n S h o re at at Hay s P l a n tat i on Ex a m i n e d h i s l a rg e Ba t t o e w h i ch I fo un d v e ry ba dl y b ui l t s m a ll T i m b e rs w e a k an d un fi t fo r g h I fo un d t wo s m a ll C r a ft w h i c h I a n y h a r d se r v i ce t h o u d i s pat ch e d t h e da y b efo re i n ! ues t o f o n e G r a n t w h o t h o ug h un d e r 1 7 7 5 J a ne 5 On e Cap t h i s Pa r o l e o f Hono r h a d l eft C r o w n Poi n t t h e da y b efo re t h ey i n fo r m ed m e t h e y h a d got 1 0 L e ag ues t h e Sta r t o f t h e m a n d t h ey c o ul d no t po ss i b ly c o m e up w i t h t h e m T h e re I m et w i t h o n e Ho s t a n I n d i an In t e r pre t e r w h o m I h a d se n t w i t h s o m e Sto c k b r i d g e I n d ian s to K a u k no w au a gh u a s a n I nt e r p re t e r h e i n fo r m s b e i n g n e a r S t J o h n s t h e I n d ian s i n s i s t e d o n goi ng d i rec t l y t h e re an d b e i ng fe a r ful o f b e i n g ta k e n p r i s o n w a s p ut o n sh o re an d p r o cee de d t o K a uk w au no a w h ere t h e re w a s se a rc h m a d e fo r h i m b y Go v gh u Ca rl to n a n d h e n a r r ow l y esc ap e d b e i ng ta k e n a n d s ay s t h e F re n c h i n fo r m e d h i m t h e Sto c k b r i dg e I n d ian s w e r e i m p r i s o n ed at M o nt re a l b ut o n t h e i nt e rcess i o n s o f t h e ot h e r I n di a n s w e re se t at l i b e r ty T h at Go v Ca r l to n w a s at M o n t re al a n d t h r e at e n ed t h e i n h ab ita n t s t h at un l ess t h e m er ch a n t s wo ul d d efe n d t h e p l a ce h e w o ul d b ur n i t an d re ti re to ! ue b ec T h e Ca n a d ian s a n d I n d ia n s utt e rl y refuse d j o i n . . . , . . g . . . , , , . . ’ , , . . . . . , . . . . , . , ’ . , , , , . . . , , , , , . , , , . , , , , , . , , , . . , , . le Benedi ct A rno ld s R eg i m en ta l M em o ra ndu m Bo o ’ . t h e K i ng s t r oop s an d t h at t h e re w a s 300 Re g ul a rs a t S t at 7 P M a n c h o red oppo s i t e poi n t A roa c h l Joh n s Tu esda y J u A t 4 A M w e ig h e d A n c h o r a t 8 p a s s ed ne 6 t h Poi n t A se n 2 at 1 0 A M A n ch o red o ff Ho s pi ta l I sl a n d 6 ° L ea g u es fr o m St J o h n s se n t a Ba t t o e 2 0 m en i n se a r ch o n e s w i v el Can n o n 3 m en t h e t w o l a tt e r a s a d va n ce d G ua rd to t h e A ux N o i x w i t h d i rec t io n s t og e t a l l po ss i b l e i n t el l i g e n ce an d i n t h e n ig h t to p r o ceed w i t h i n tw o m i l es of St J o h n s a n d i f po ss i b l e t o ta k e a ny pa r ty se n t o ut fr om t h e re E m p l oy e d a n um b e r o f h an ds on sh o re ba k i ng b re a d at n i g h t b ut o f Capt V a rn um s w i t h 4 m en t o go o n t h e e a s t s i de o f t h e La k e oppo s i t e S t J o h n s a n d d i s c o v e r t h e 3 t ow n o f 1 7 7 5 l V ednesda y J u ne 7 ns o f t h e e n e m Mo t io y at 4 P M e s re t u T h e l a rg e Ba t t o r n e d f ro m t h e r e t h e s m a l l c an o es h av i n g p r o ceeded w i t h i n o n e m i le o f St J o h n s “ h i s i n fo r m e d t h e re wa s 3 00 Re g ul a rs a nd s oo n a ft e r t h ey w e r e c h a sed by a Ba t t o e a n d o b l ig e d to re t u r n A n d t h ey a ls o i n fo r m e d us t h at t h e Re g ul a rs w e re de t e r m i n e d to pa y us a v i s i t t h e n e x t da y se n t o ut 3 s m a ll boat s d i ffe re n t sc o ut s fo r i n t el l ig e n c e an d put o ursel v es i n t h e b es t po s i ti o n o f defe n ce F ri da y 4 J u ne 8 t h At 8 A M o ur s m a l l y a w ] c a m e i n fr o m St J o h n s a n d i n fo r m e d us t h at t h ey l a y t h ree h o urs o ppo s it e t h e ba rr a c k s w h e re t h e Re g ul a rs to t h e n um b e r o f 300 m e n w e re e n t re n ch i ng O ur p e op l e fi red tw o sh ot at t h e m w h i c h wa s re t ur n e d b y t h e w h o l e bo dy t h wa rd fo r t h ree day s N B W i n d h a s b ee n s t r o n g t os o u A ll h an ds e m p l o y ed b a k i n g Br e a d g e t ti n g T i m b e r fo r ur to M o n s i e ur Con dere t Ca rs N B Gav e o n e b bl : o f Fl o w h o b r o ug h t a pa r ty o f o ur m en to C n Po i n t w h o h a d t h e i r boat ta ke n away A t 5 A M w e ig h e d an ch o r fo r C n ne 9 t h F ri da y J u Poi n t S ch oo n e r tw o l a r g e Ba t t o L e ft on e b a t t oe w i t h es on e se r g e an t an d t w om e n to b r i n g ofl a F re n ch Fa m i l y A t 9 m et Capt Br ow n fr o m t h e Co n g ress Lt J o h n G ra h a m w i t h 1 2 m en fr o m Sa r atoga t h e re m ai n de r o f h i s pa r ty l e f t i ng , . . . . . . . . , . . , . . , , , , , , . , , . . , . i . . . . , . . . , , , . . . . . . , . . . . . , . , . ’ , . ’ . . . . . , ’ . . , . , . 1 . de Ro ch e F e n d u Po ss i b ly Isl e A s h i n t he r i v e r S t J o h ns E nd o f pa g e 3 o f m a n us c r i p t . 9 . 3 . . 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Sea Poi n t F ai r w i n d at 4 P M O n e o f t h e t h ree b r ot h e rs at n i g h t a n ch o red abo v e Hig h l an d Bon n e t Sa t J u ne 1 0 A t 4 A M w e ig h ed an ch o r a n d at 5 P M an ch o re d at C n Po i n t a n d fo un d t h at Co l A l l e n Co l E a s ton 1 s t a rr i v e d a n d h a d c a l l e d 2 a n d M aj o r El m o re h a d j u Ca l led a Co un c i l o f t h e i r o ffi ce rs an d ot h e rs n ot b e l ongi n g to m y Re g i m e n t an d se n t fo r M aj o r E l m o re w h o ex c use d h i m sel f o n w h i c h I w rot e t h e Co un sel l t h at I c o ul d n o t co n ty s uff e r a ny i l l e ga l c o uns el ls m ee ti ng s s i s t e n t ly w i t h m y d u ti n y t h at I wa s at p rese n t t h e & 0 a s t h ey t e n de d to r a i se a m u o n l y l e gal Co m m a n d i n g O ffi ce r a n d sh o ul d n ot s uffe r m y c o m m a n d t o b e d i s p ut ed b ut w o ul d w i l l i n g l y gi v e Up t h e c o m m an d w h e n a ny o n e a pp e a re d w i t h p r op e r a ut h o r it y t o ta k e i t Th i s h a d t h e d es i red effec t a n d t h ey gav e up t h e i r ex p ec tati on o f Co m m a n di ng W e n t o n sh o re ea rl v a n d gav e o r de r t o ne 1 1 Su n da y J u b l e d to p re v e n t a ny m ut i n y o r d i s o rde r h av e t h e G ua rd d o u l A l l e n M aj o r E l m o re E a s to n a n d ot h e rs att e m pt e d pa ss Co i n g t h e S l oop w i t h o ut sh ow i n g t h e i r pa ss a n d w e re b r o ug h t to b y Capt Sl oan a n d c a m e i n sh o w [ sh o r e ] a n d w h e n i n p r i vat e d i sc o urse w i t h El m o re i nt r uded a n d i n s ul t e d m e I too ke t h e l i b e r ty o f b re a k i n g h i s h e a d a n d o n h i s r efus in g to d r aw l i k e a g e n t l e m an h e h av i ng a h a n g e r b y h i s s i de a n d c a se o f l oa ded Pi s to l s i n h i s po cke t I k i cke d h i m v e ry h e a r ti ly a n d o r de red h i m fr o m t h e poi n t i m m e d i at el y 3 S e v er a l pa r t i es l eft t h e Poi n t t h i s da y fo r T i c on de roga h av i n g o rde r s fro m t h e Co m m i tt ee o f A l ba n y fo r t h at p ur po se 1 7 7 5 P e o p l e e m p l oy ed i n b u i l d i n g Ba r Mo nda y J u ne 1 2 a cks d iggi ng Se nt a sce n t o f 5 m e n t o St J o h n s t h e at . . . . . . . . . . , . . . ’ . , . , , , . , , , , , , , , , . . . , . . , , , . , . , , , , , . , . . . . , , Sa m u el El m o re o f Co n n e cti c ut 2 End o f pa g e 4 o f m a n us c r i p t 3 T h e l a n g u a g e used here i s c a l c u l at ed t o l e a v e t h e i m p ress i o n t h at i t w a s M ajo r El m o re w h ow a s a ss a u l t ed b y A r n o l d a n d w h oa ct ed w i t h s o m u c h p us i l l a n i m it y A l e tt er w r i tt e n fr o m T i c o n der o g a J u n e 2 5 t h a n d w h i c h w e b el i e v e em a n at ed w i t h A r n o l d s a ys I h a d t he pl e a su re o f see i n g h i m [ E a s to n ] he a r ti ly k i c k ed b y C o l o n el A r n o l d to t he g re at s at i sfa c t i o n o f a n u m b er o f g e n t l eme n p rese n t a l t h o u g h h e w a s a rmed w i t h a c u t l a ss a n d a pai r o f l oa ded p i s to l s i n h i s po c k e ts — S ee A m e r i ca n A rch i v es 4t h ser i es l i i p 1 08 7 vo 1 . . , . , , , , , , , . . . . , Benedi ct A r n o ld s Reg i m enta l M em o ra nd u m Bo o !c ’ . Co m pa n y o f m e n rece i v ed O rde r s fr o m t h e Com m i t t ee to re t u r n to F o r t G e o r g e a n d a cc o rd i ng l y e m b a r k e d I w e n t to T i c o n de ro g a S e n t a Boat to t h e m i l l fo r Boa r ds l esda Tu S e n t Capt O s wa l d ex p ressed t o 1 775 Ju ne 1 3 y t h e Con t i n e n ta l Co ng r ess 2 Th e Boat re t ur n ed fr o m t h e m i l l w i t h b oa r ds se n t h e r to T i c o n de r oga T h e p e o pl e e m p l oy e d g e tti n g Oa rs re fi tti n g Ba r ra c k s S e n t a Boat w i t h S k e n s N e g r o es to di g o re S e n t a Boat an d 2 0 m en to H a y s p l a ce to b r i n g up h i s l a r g e Ba t t oe Wednesda y J un e 1 4th M e n e m p l oy e d d igg i n g Ba l l a n d g e tti n g T i m b e r m a k i ng Oa rs a n d T e nt s I w e n t [ se n t ! ] t oCow s M i l l a Ba t t o e o n t h e E s i de o f t h e La k e to c u t T i m b e r a n d h un t i n g Th e G un n e rs e m p l oy ed i n s ea rch in g n s Ca r p e n t e rs m a k i ng C a rr ia g es a nd se a l i n g t h e s m a l l g u S e n t t w o Boat s to T i c on de r oga w i t h Cap t Buel l a n d L i e ut Ga r r i s o n N B Bl ow s ex t re m el y h a r d N N E Bl o w i n g at N N E Th u rsda y J u ne 1 5 t h N E at 8 A M S e n t a Boat a c r o ss t h e La ke fo r S c o ut Pa r ty S e n t t h e re b efo re P e opl e e m p l oy ed i n g e tt i n g T i m b e r a n d n ti n g s o m e L um b e r S e n t a Pa r ty out h un t i n g m ou F ri da y l 6 t h Th ree Boat s w i t h a l l t h e Ca rp e n t e rs on t h e ot h e r s i de o f t h e L a k e g e tt i n g T i m b e r fo r S k i ds O res S e n t to Ra y m on ds M i l l s fo r T i m b e r a n d p r o W h eel es v i s i on s fo r Sk i n e s N e g ro es Rece i v ed a W h a l e Boa t fr o m Capt V V i n n ea n [ Be nj a m i n H i n m a n j a n d M aj or M t Ush e r El m o re a r r i v ed f ro m T i c o n de r og a S e n t to C a pt H e r r i c k t o se n d a l l t h e d a m ag ed Pow d e r to A l ba n y to b e w r o ug h t o v e r 3 w ane ne 1 7 Th e Ga r r i s on e m p l oy ed i n g e tt i n g rda y J u 1 7 7 5 Sa t u T i m b e r fi x i n g Ba r ra c k s m a k i n g Oa r s a n d d iggi n g Co l o [ Hi n m an ] m a de a d e m an d of t h e c o m m a n d h e re b ut ce d n o re g u l a r o rd e r fo r t h e s a m e I refused g i v i ng a s h e p rod u n w h i ch h e e m ba r k e d fo r T i c o n d e r oga it u p o A l ba n y , . . . . . . . . . , . , ’ . . . . . , . , . . . , . . . , . . . . . . . . . . “ . . , . . . . . , , , ’ . . . . . . . . ’ , , . , , . , E n d o f pa ge 5 a n d b e g i nn i n g o f pa g e 7 o f m a n us c r i pt O n J uly 1 1 A r n o l d w r ot e to Co n g ress fr o m A l ba n y t h at h e h a d re ce i v ed ol i i p 1 6 47 n o a n s er to t h i s l e tt er S ee A m e r i ca n A r ch i e E n d o f pa g e 7 a n d b e g i nn i n g o f pa g e 6 o f m a n u s c r i pt . 9 w . v s, v . . . , 3 . . Benedi ct A rno ld s R egi menta l M em o ra ndu m Bo o le ’ . Su nda y 1 8 th Bl o w s h e av y fr o m t h e n o r t h wa rd . Th e . Ga r ri s o n e m p l oy e d a s t h e p rec ee d ing cl ay N B Th e o n l y sh ow o f R ai n t h i s t wo w eeks Mo nda y 1 9 t h Th e w i n d c o n t i n ues b l o w i n g n o r t h wa r d a n d v ery c o l d S e n t Capt Br ow n i n a P et ra uge r’ to ta ke fo r [ us ] a s m a n y G un c a rr i ag es a s t h e Boat w i l l c a rry F i v e re t ur n e d fr o m a Sc o ut to St J o h n s a n d s ay s t h e re i s 3 0 0 Re g ul a rs t h e re w i t h t h ree p a i r Ca n non a n d tw o M o r ta rs e n t re n ch i ng w h i ch i s c o n fi r m ed by M r Udn ey H a y w h o a rr i v ed fr o m t h e re t h i s m o r n i n g N B Th e Ga rr i s o n e m p l oy ed a s u s ual P ub l i s h e d a n O rd nan ce fo r t h e b e tt e r reg ul ati o n o f Sut t lers a nd re tai l e rs o f L i ! uo rs a s t h ey w e re h ere to fo re s o l d at a n ex t ra v i ga n t p r i ce 2 1 7 7 5 Tu esda y ne 20th Th e Ga rr i s o n e m p l oy ed i n Ju b ui ld i n g a G ua rd Ho use fi x i ng t h e ba r r a c k s a n d h e l v i ng A xes Ho es ut a n e n t re n ch m e n t N B Th i s da y l i n e d o a c r o ss t h e po i n t w h e re I p r opo se m o un ti ng 1 5 as Po un de rs w h i ch sec ures t h e red o ubt a n d r a m pa r t fo r 2 000 m en Wednesda y 2 1 s t Th e Ga rr i s o n e m p l oy ed i n fi x i ng Ba rr a cks g e t ti ng dow n a n d m o un ti ng Ca n n o n t h e Ca rp e n t ers at w o r k o n a G ua r d Ho use W h eel s a nd at 6 P M M aj o r El m o re a rr i v e d h e re w i t h t h ree Co m pan i es o f m en fr o m T i c on de r oga a rr i v ed M r N i ch ol s o n fr o m P h i la d M r P r i ce — t h e l att e r a g e n t fr o m M o n t re a l s Th u rs da y 2 2d J u n e P e op l e e m p l oy e d a s on t h e p re v io u Ca r p e n t e rs t ur n i ng Ca r r i ag e Wh eel s g e tti ng T i m b e r da y A r r i v ed h e re t h ree g e n t l e m e n f ro m t h e P r ov i n c ial Cong ress o f M a ss a c h use tt s Ba y v i z n a m e d W m Spoon e r S ul l i va n s ua l P e op l e o n d uty F ri da y 23d Ca r p e n t e rs e m p l oy e d a s u ns A r r i v e d h e re t h e g e n t l e m e n fr o m t h e a n d se a l i n g G u Cong ress o f t h e M a ss a ch use tt s Ba y W a l t er Spoo n e r J e di d i a h l l i van Es ! to w h o m I h av e res ign ed m y Fost e r J a m es S u c o m m i ss io n not b e i n g ab l e to h o l d i t l on g e r w i t h h on o r a cc o rd i ng ly w r ot e Cap t H e rr i ck t o g i v e u p t h e c o m m a n d to . . . . . , . . . . , , , . . . . . , . . . , . . , , . , . . . , , . , . . , “ . , , . , . . . ' , . . , . . , , . . - . , , , . P er i a uger E nd o f pa g e . 9 6 f pa g e a n d b e gi nn i n g o 8 o f m a n us c r i p t . Benedi ct Arno ld s R egi men ta l M em o r a ndum Bo o !c ’ . Co l W i n na n [ Hi n m a n ] A r r i v e d h e re t h e 3 M i ss S k e i n s Ca pt El i s h a S h e l do n Capt J o h n Big el o w & ‘ 1 7 7 5 S a tu rda y J u n e 2 4tla A pp l i ed t o t h e Co m m i tt ee f ro m t h e M a ss a ch us e t t s Ba y fo r Ca sh fo r Re g i m e n t w h i ch t h ey refuse d I a m re d uce d t o g re at ex t re m i ty not b e i ng ab l e to ff t h e p e op l e w h oa re i n g re at w an t o f n ecess a r i es a n d pa y o mu ch i n d e b t Th i s gi v es m e g re at t r o ub l e t o pa c i fy t h e m a n d p re v e nt d i s t ur b an ces A t n oon w e n t o n Boa rd to D i n n e r a n d w h i l e at d i n n e r I w a s c on fi n e d i n t h e g re at Ca b i n b y P e op l e w h o m an n e d a n d se n t a Boat a ft e r t h e Co m m i tt ee f ro m t h e Cong ress w h o h a d l eft t h i s p l a ce fo r T i c on de r oga abo ut 2 h o urs b efo r e I c o m p l ai n e d m uch o f t h e i n s ul t o ff e r e d n a ll i l l w i l l m e a n d rece i v ed fo r a n s w e r t h at t h e y — pe rs o b ut w e re de t e r m i n e d t o s top t h e Co m m i tt ee a n d ob l ig e t h e m to pa y o ff t h e R e gi m e n t o r at l e a s t s o m e pa r t a s w i l l e n ab l e t h e m to go h o m e t o t h e i r fa m i l i es w it h h ono r A t 4 P M a r r i v ed Capt M at h e w s w i t h 5 b bl s Po rk f ro m T i c o n de r oga A t n ig h t c a m e o n boa rd Capt S h e l d o n a n d Capt Big el ow to see m e h a d a r um o r o f a n e ngag e m e n t at Ca m b r i d g e b e tw ee n l a rs a n d t h e P r ov i n c i a l s i n w h i ch i t i s s ai d t h e re i s t h e Re g u s an d k i l l ed o n bot h s i des m an y t h o u . . . , c . . , , . ~ . . , , . . , , . , , . . . . . , . 8 o f m a n us c r ip t . . . . 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