Guidelines for healthier living 1 2 3 4 5 6 get real it’s your body don’t stress avoid added sugar know your oils Real, natural foods are better than processed foods with harmful ingredients. Try to eat fresh or frozen foods that are close to how they originally grew. Keeping food that is good for you in your kitchen and pantry makes being healthy easier. Our bodies have to last us for the rest of our lives. What we eat and drink affects us – in either a good or bad way. Choose foods that benefit your body. Healthy foods can keep the body working well while preventing sickness and disease. Healthy eating helps create a positive relationship with you, food, and your body. Focus on eating better instead of counting calories. Once you are in the habit of healthy eating, you can relax and enjoy an occasional treat without worry. Added sugar increases blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol, and causes weight gain. Artificial sweeteners have many of the same effects and can increase sugar cravings. Try using 100% natural stevia or cinnamon as healthy options. Choosing healthy oils like cold pressed virgin olive oil, coconut oil, or macadamia oil improves heart health. Oils like soybean oil, canola oil, corn oil, and vegetable oil are processed and increase the risk of heart disease, so avoid these. Many people think grains are healthy, but they really make us hungrier, spike blood sugar, and cause inflammation in our digestive system, even when we may not know it. All types of grains – white wheat, whole or processed – do the same thing to our bodies. 7 8 9 10 11 12 eat the yolks toss the sack don’t get fooled Egg yolks are a great source of healthy fat and contain important vitamins and minerals. Egg yolks, butter, and other animal-based items like milk, meat, and cheese provide key nutrients. Only a small amount of the cholesterol from these foods is absorbed into the bloodstream, so don’t worry about them raising your cholesterol levels. Foods purchased in a box, bag or sack are usually processed. Processed foods typically contain trans-fat, processed oils, hidden sugars, sodium, additives, and preservatives. Avoid high fructose corn syrup, soy, corn additives, and food with ingredient lists that are long and filled with words not found in nature. Food labels can be confusing. Don’t believe all packages that say they are “heart healthy,” “low fat,” “lite,” “all natural,” “fat free,” “low calorie,” or “sugar-free.” Be sure you can pronounce the ingredients before you eat a food. get a boost Eat foods that give you energy, help you stay healthy, and fight diseases. Some examples are vegetables, wild salmon, greens, strawberries, blueberries, sweet potatoes, and macadamia nuts. Notes just move Sitting can be as unhealthy as smoking. Moving around gives us energy and makes our muscles and minds strong. Take the stairs, walk farther or use a standing desk. grains can inflame get balanced You deserve a happy life, so make sure to take care of your mind, body, and spirit. Getting enough sleep, balancing life and trying to stress less are keys to staying healthy. Glossary Clean eating – the idea of eating fresh foods like fruits, vegetables, dairy and meat Inflame/Inflammation – internal swelling and joint pain that can be caused by eating certain foods Processed foods – p re-packaged foods that may be made with artificial ingredients For education and information purposes only. Before starting any nutrition or fitness program, please speak to your primary care physician or a Baton Rouge General healthcare provider. Copyright 2015. Baton Rouge General Medical Center. All rights reserved. Authorization is given for personal use only. Resell or commercial use is prohibited. Healthy Foods Foods to Avoid Healthy eating means embracing foods like vegetables, fruits, proteins and healthy fats while cutting back on grains, starches, added sugars, and unhealthy oils. This process is about moving your body closer to your original “default” settings and reducing the cravings for unhealthy foods. Participants learn to appreciate food and food quality and cut back on processed and refined foods. This is not intended to be another rigid, generic diet. Also, please note this list is not all inclusive. These foods are considered inflammatory and often are intolerable. Foods in this category are often highly processed and can lead to elevated blood sugar levels. Avoiding these foods has been proven beneficial and can aid in a reduction of inflammation in the body. Be sure to read food labels carefully to ensure your food doesn’t contain the ingredients listed. * denotes best options VEGETABLES Alfalfa Sprouts Acorn Squash Anise Artichoke Arugula* Asparagus* Beets Bok Choy* Broccoli Broccolini* Broccoli Rabe Brussels Sprouts* Butternut Squash Cauliflower* Chinese Cabbage Collard Greens Napa Cabbage Carrots (raw*) Celery Celery Root Cucumber Eggplant Fennel Root Green Beans Kale* Kohlrabi Leeks* Lettuce Mushrooms Okra Onions Parsnips Peppers* Plantain Pumpkin Radish Shallots Snow Peas Sugar Snap Peas Spaghetti Squash Spinach Sprouts Shoots Squash Sweet Potato Swiss Chard* Tomato* Turnip Greens* Watercress* Yellow Squash Zucchini LEGUMES Black beans Broad/Fava beans Butter beans Chickpeas Field peas Garbanzo beans Green peas Peanuts Note: 1/2 cup portions; soak beans for 24 hours prior to cooking FRUIT Apples Apricots Bananas Blackberries* Blueberries* Cantaloupe Cherries* Figs* Exotic Fruit Honeydew Grapefruit Grapes Kiwi* Lemons/Limes Mangoes Melon* Oranges Nectarines Papaya* Peaches Pears* Pineapples* Plums* Raspberries* Strawberries* Tangerines Watermelon Herbs & Spices Allspice Basil Bay Leaves Black Pepper Cardamom Cayenne Chili Powder Chives Cinnamon Cilantro Clove Cocoa (100%) Curry Cumin Dill Garlic Ginger Horseradish Lemongrass Marjoram Mint Mustard Nutmeg Oregano Paprika Parsley Peppermint Spearmint Stevia (100% leaf) Rosemary Sage Sea Salt Savory Tarragon Thyme Turmeric Vanilla Vinegar Wasabi FAT SOURCES Almonds Almond Butter (natural) Almond Flour Avocado* Avocado Oil* Brazil Nuts Cashews Cashew Butter (natural) Butter/Ghee* Coconut Butter* Coconut Flakes* Coconut Flour Coconut Oil (unrefined)* Flax Seeds Hazelnuts/ Filberts* Walnuts/Walnut Butter (natural) Macadamia Nuts* Macadamia Oil Olives* Olive Oil* High Quality Animal Fat* Pastured Butter Pecans Pine Nuts Pistachios Pumpkin Seeds Sesame Seeds Sesame Oil Sunflower Seeds Sunbutter(natural) Egg Yolks PROTEIN Beef/Bison, Buffalo Beef Protein Powder Eggs/Egg Whites Egg White Protein Powder Fish/Seafood, Shellfish Organ Meats Other Meats (Wild Boar, Ostrich, Lamb, Elk, Venison, Goat, Moose) Pork Poultry (Chicken, Turkey, Duck, Quail, Pheasant) Bacon/Sausage/ Jerky (Preservative free) BEVERAGES Fruit Infused Water Coffee Unsweetened Almond Milk Unsweetened Coconut Milk Unsweetened Tea (plain) Water (plain and sparkling) DAIRY Cottage Cheese Cream Cheese Heavy Whipping Cream Goat Cheese Greek Yogurt (unflavored) Kefir Natural Cheeses Sour Cream (225) 819-1175 For education and information purposes only. Before starting any nutrition or fitness program, please speak to your primary care physician or a Baton Rouge General healthcare provider. 2-2017 Avoid most foods sold in a box, bag, or can. ADDED SUGAR Agave Nectar Barley Malt Beet Sugar Brown Sugar Cane Juice Crystals Cane Sugar Caramel Confectioner Sugar Corn Syrup Solids Dextrose Fructose Fruit Juice Fruit Juice Concentrate Glucose High Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS) Honey Invert Sugar Malt Syrup Maltodextrin Maltose Mannitol Maple Syrup Molasses Organic Brown Rice Syrup Raw Sugar Rice Syrup Sorbitol Sorghum Syrup Sucrose Sugar Table Sugar GRAINS Barley Rice (any variety) Graham Wheat (any variety) Corn Millet Gram Flour Maize Bulgur Durum Fonio Sorghum Quinoa Semolina Cream of Wheat Tapioca Sago Oats (Oatmeal) Popcorn Grits Rye Pumpernickel Kamut White Potato LEGUMES Baked Beans Boston Beans Edamame SOY & ITS ALTERNATIVES Bean Curd Bean Sprouts Diglycerides Edamame Guar Gum Hydrolyzed Plant Protein (HPP) Hydrolyzed Soy Protein (HSP) Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein (HVP) Lecithin Miso Mixed Tocopherols Monoglycerides Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) Soy Lecithin Soy Milk Soy Protein Soy Sauce Soya Soybean Paste Soybeans Tamari Tempeh Teriyaki Sauce Textured Vegetable Protein (TVP) Thickener Tofu DAIRY Cow’s Milk Goat’s Milk Whey Yogurt (non Greek) Oils Canola oil Corn oil Cottonseed oil Sunflower oil Hydrogenated oils Partially hydrogenated oils Peanut oil Safflower oil Soybean oil Vegetable oil Beverages Juice (even 100% concentrate) Fruit drinks Soft drinks Diet soft drinks Alcohol Milk (cow/goat) ADDITIVES & PRESERVATIVES Any preservative ending in “benzoate,” “nitrate,” or “nitrite” Artificial Sweeteners (100% stevia leaf allowed) Benzoic Acid BHA/BHT Biphenyl Non-Dairy Creamers Sorbic Acid Artificial Stevia
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