‘ “Unique Development Opportunity within Mammoth Lake’s North Village Specific Plan” For more information on this property www.TrademarkMammoth.com: Matthew Lehman 760 934-1110 [email protected] 1 Matthew Lehman Real Estate Disclaimer. We obtained the information above from sources we believe to be reliable. However, we have not verified its accuracy and make no guarantee, warranty or representation about it. It is submitted subject to the possibility of errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, prior sale, lease or financing, or withdrawal without notice. We include projections, opinions, assumptions or estimates for example only, and they may not represent current or future performance of the property. You and your tax and legal advisors should conduct your own investigation of the property and transaction. Any information important to you should be verified through sources in which you feel confident. “The Berner Property” Contents Presented by Matthew Lehman Real Estate Matthew Lehman 760 934-1110 [email protected] Mammoth Lakes Office 1949 Sierra Park Road 2nd Floor Mammoth Lakes, CA 93546 Executive Summary / Investment Highlights Village Map 3 4 Property Description Specialty Lodging Zoning Building Heights & Setbacks Summary of Comparable Sales 5 6 7 8 Mammoth Real Estate Market Location Overview Mammoth Yosemite Airport Mammoth Lakes Tourism 10 12 14 15 More Information Available at: www.MatthewLehmanRealEstate.com 2 Executive Summary – Berner Property The Berner Property is a 2.1 Acre parcel improved with mixed commercial and idustrial uses; providing intirm income to this development site. This property is one of the last available quality building opportunites in the Mammoth pedestrian village. Price: $2,900,000 Acres Price Per Acre (Land) Units Per Acre (Specialty Lodging Zoning) Maximum Coverage % Height Limitations 2.1 Acres $1,380,952 48 60% 50 Feet Neighboring the proposed “North Hotel” site and the Village Gondola, the Property is currently zoned and entitled under the North Village Specific Plan at 48 rooms per acre. In 2010 a conditional use permit and vesting tentative tract map for a 101 room / 28 unit project was approved by the Town Planning Commission. This concept allowed for the units to be wholly or fractionally owned. Investment Highlights One of the few remaining quality development sites in Mammoth’s North Village Specific Plan - approved for 101 rooms/28 units in 2010 Specialty lodging zoning allows for whole ownership residential, fractional and hotel product as well as supporting uses Adjacent to the “North Hotel” site and only steps from the Village Gondola. Approved with 101 room/28 unit tentative tract map with conditional approvals Mammoth Mountain continually has some of the highest average snowfall of any ski resort in the continental United States Five (5) hour drive to approximately 23 million residents Commercial Air Service to Mammoth Lakes is continuing to expand, with winter air service to San Francisco, San Diego, Las Vegas and Denver. Year round air service to Los Angeles Through a Tourism Business Incentive District (TBID), Mammoth Lakes Tourism (MLT) has increased the marketing budget for Mammoth Lakes from $2,300,000 to nearly $7,000,000 starting in 2014 3 Berner Property Location 4 Property Description The property is improved with several older buildings that include light industrial storage, office and a single family residence. The property generates approximately $75,000 in annual interim revenue, but the highest and best use lies within the property’s future development potential. The Berner Property is generally level, with the exception of the northern most portion of the parcel, which slopes upward to Forest Trail. This portion of the property provides excellent views of Mammoth Mountain. Legal description: por. NE ¼, NW ¼, SEC. 34, T3S, R27E, MDB&M, as per map recorded in Book 33, Pages 44 of Maps, in the office of the county recorded of said county. The assessor’s parcel number is 33-041-11. The North Village Specific Plan The North Village Specific Plan is situated in the northwest portion of the Town of Mammoth Lakes (see Exhibit) and consists of 41 separate parcels totaling approximately 64 acres. Since the Specific Plan was adopted in 1991 some consolidation of ownership has occurred, but the majority of land remains under multiple ownerships. The North Village Specific Plan is located adjacent to Main Street, Lake Mary Road and Minaret Road. The primary purpose of the North Village Specific Plan is to provide new land use guidelines and development standards for the North Village area which will enable the development of a cohesive, pedestrian-oriented resort activity node, with supporting facilities, to create a year-round focus for visitor activity in the Town of Mammoth Lakes. The North Village Specific Plan provides a mechanism for directing and focusing development in the project area and will contribute to the overall goal of positioning Mammoth Lakes as a year-round destination resort community. The Pedestrian Core area is intended to be a mixed-use village with commercial uses on the ground level and accommodation units on upper floors. The scale of the individual ground level shops will vary. The village commercial center is designed as a clustering of individual buildings. 5 Zoning- Specialty Lodging (SP) The Berner Property is currently zoned Specialty Lodging (SL) under the North Village Specific Plan’s most recent revision of January 2005. This designation has been provided for parcels located on the periphery of the North Village Specific Plan which are physically separated by topography and integrated access from the Pedestrian Core Overlay area. Often these parcels are adjacent to existing residential developments zoned RMF-2 (Residential Multiple Family-2) or RSF (Residential Single Family). Although some flexibility through the use permit process may be provided, this designation promotes land uses such as lodges, bed and breakfast establishments, resort condominiums, European-style inns, employee housing, various residential uses, and public facilities. Twenty-three parcels totaling 25.85 acres have been designated under this category. Specialty lodging criteria is described as: To provide a transition between North Village’s resort orientation and surrounding residential development To encourage development of employee housing and supporting residential facilities To lower development intensities for parcels located away from the Plaza Resort district and avoid strip commercial development patterns Specialty Lodging - 48 rooms per acre Density bonuses for the inclusion of affordable housing shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Municipal Code. Note: For density calculation purposes the conversions shall apply throughout North Village Specific Plan. One (1) room equals the following: 1 hotel room. 1 bedroom, loft or other sleeping area in a residential use. 450 square feet of commercial. Site Coverage Maximum site coverage including all buildings, paved site work or otherwise developed impervious surfaces for Specialty Lodging is 60%. The Berner Property conceptual plan meets coverage requirements. Building Area The maximum building floor area for all developments is 75,000 square feet for the Specialty Lodging district per acre (excluding structured parking). All developments must also conform to the site coverage and building height requirements. Aerial of the Berner Property Density Maximum density for parcels within specialty lodging land use district shall be as follows: Village at Mammoth 6 Building Heights Specialty Lodging height restrictions allow for a maximum projected height of 50 feet. Building projections above the permitted height may be allowed, provided that a roughly equivalent reduction in the building footprint area above the height is provided below the permitted height and no more than 50% of the building square footage exceeds the permitted height. All buildings shall be measured to the building roof ridgeline of any section of roof. Roof appurtenances may project above the Projected Height up to 3 feet subject to Planning Commission approval. In Specialty Lodging areas when a substantial number of affordable housing units is provided within a proposed development, a one floor increase (maximum 12 feet in height and equivalent in area to the number of affordable units provided) in building height may be permitted if all other development standards are met (particularly in relation to shading, solar access and view corridors), subject to the approval of the Planning Commission. A single tower feature on the plaza on both the west and east side of the Pedestrian Core may exceed the maximum projected height and shall not be required to be balanced by a roughly equivalent reduction in building height, subject to the approval through the Design Review process. Village Plaza Building Setbacks Setbacks shall be measured from street rights-of-way and from Specific Plan boundaries. For the purpose of measuring setbacks, building heights shall be determined at the intersection of the building with a vertical plane established by the setback line. BUILDING SETBACKS FROM ROADWAYS AND SPECIFIC PLAN BOUNDARIES Building Height Forest Trail Street Spec. Plan Boundaries Berner Street 0-24’ 10’ 10’ 10’ 25-34’ 20’ 10’ 10’ 35-54’ 30’ 20’ 20’ 55’+ 40’ 40’ 40’ Village Gondola 7 SUMMARY OF COMPARABLE PROPERTIES Below is a summary of larger development properties either listed for sale, under contract for purchase or recently sold. Because the Berner Property is located in a key development area it is important to look at other significant development parcels in order to best determine market attitudes. These listings represent nearly all of the development properties contributing to the current market. Comparable Data Property Village at Mammoth (East) Woodsite Solstice II Sierra Star Master Plan Shady Rest Master Plan Canyon Parcel Status Pending to close Dec. 2014 Active Listing Sold Pending to Close 2015 Pending to Close 2015 Pending to close 2014 Price Est. $7,000,000 $5,900,000 $1,250,000 EST. $25 MM $5-$7MM Est. $1,250,000 Size (Acres) 5.34 4.04 2.45 28.65 24.8 1.67 Price/Ac. $1,310,861 $1,460,396 $510,204 $872,600 $748,503 Price/Foot 30 34 12 20 6 17 The Village at Mammoth East – is a clustering of parcels located directly west of the Berner Property. These properties are reported to be under contract for $7,000,000 and consist of a total 5.34 acres of land. This equates to $1,310,861 per acre or $30 per square foot. The Village East property does have a slightly different permitted use within the North Village Specific Plan, allowing up to 80 units per acre, with a focus on ground floor retail. The property’s frontage along Minaret Road offers greater exposure to pedestrian and automobile traffic. The Woodsite Property – is a 4.04 acre parcel of land currently listed for sale with an asking price of $5,900,000, or $1,460,396 per acre. This parcel is located within the North Village Specific Plan and has land use designation the same as the Berner property. The “Woodsite” is considered to have a similar location in that it is a perimeter property within the North Village. The Woodsite fronts the Sierra Star Golf Course and is a short walk to the Village at Mammoth. 8 The Solstice II Property – This parcel is located just south of the North Village Specific Plan and was purchased for the purpose of building 8 single family homes. Although 8 homes were constructed on the property in 2014, the property was originally entitled for the construction of condominiums. This property closed escrow on 4/26/2013 at a price of $1,250,000, or $510,204 per acre. The location is golf course frontage and outside the North Village Specific Plan. Sierra Star Master Plan - Along the edges of the Sierra Star Golf Course exist 28.65 acres of undeveloped land, entitled for development into approximately 700 units of mixed residential, hotel and commercial uses. This acreage is considered just under prime for Mammoth Lakes. The entire Master Plan is currently under contract for approximately $25,000,000, or $872,600 per acre. The Shady Rest Master Plan – is approximately 25 acres in size and is a single vacant parcel in the center of town. This property is somewhat of a key property for the Town of Mammoth Lakes as it is presently zoned for 172 units of deed restricted affordable housing. The Shady Rest Master Plan does not currently allow market rate residential and only permits very limited commercial relating to workforce housing. Because of this Affordable Housing overlay, the conventional uses of the property are substantially diminished. The Canyon Parcel – is a 1.67 acre parcel of development land located across the street from the Canyon Ski Lodge at Mammoth Mountain Ski Area. This parcel is smaller than many of the other development parcels in the active market, but it does has a good location with access to skiing, snowboarding and mountain biking. The most likely use for this property will be a cluster of homes, townhomes or a small condominium project. The allowable density uses of this project is significantly inferior in comparison to Berner Property 9 Mammoth Lakes Real Estate Market The Mammoth Lakes real estate market is divided among three sectors, traditional residential, resort or luxury residential (hotel, condotel, or upscale condominium), and commercial (Old Mammoth Road and Main Street with some “amenity” commercial within the Village area). 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 YTD #Sales 117 107 129 55 41 44 60 70 72 87 83 69 Average Price $688,858 $923,040 $1,055,961 $1,091,874 $1,078,709 $1,093,502 $827,788 $885,442 $671,627 $677,612 $816,326 $812,835 Median Price $580,500 $745,000 $825,000 $895,000 $900,000 $829,500 $667,250 $641,190 $560,000 $598,611 $600,000 $661,000 Avg. % change DOM 146 140 127 165 159 167 180 164 169 215 172 168 Median Price 28.34% 10.74% 8.48% 0.56% -7.83% -19.56% -3.91% -12.66% 6.89% .23% 10.17% Single Family Homes Statistics for the third quarter of 2014 are remaining consistent with the 2nd quarter; median sale prices are trending 10.17% higher than 2013 as of September 30th, 2014. Mobile homes and Forest Service leases have been excluded from these data sets as they do not include land in their valuations and they are not fee simple ownership. Single Family Homes Median Price $1,000,000 $800,000 $600,000 $400,000 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 $0 2014… $200,000 10 Condominium Market The condominium pricing for YTD-2014 is revealing increases of 15.5% over 2013. When double digit increases were observed during the first quarter, it was thought perhaps the limited data or seasonal gains may have been indicating unusually high results. As of September 30th, 2014 there were 193 condominium sales; averaging about 20 per month. The most recent model for new development has been a hotel/condo, with ground floor commercial. Year # Sales Avg. Price Median Price Avg. DOM 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 YTD 609 491 619 374 278 206 295 375 306 298 342 193 $406,058 $514,427 $600,693 $661,703 $651,157 $555,530 $387,292 $350,657 $300,799 $294,415 $318,703 $354,440 $351,000 $449,900 $530,000 $560,000 $540,700 $475,000 $325,000 $280,000 $242,000 $244,500 $264,000 $305,000 127 96 166 97 100 148 162 155 98 180 156 155 % Chg. in Median Price Condo Median Price $600,000 28.18% 17.80% 5.66% -3.45% -12.15% -31.58% -13.85% -13.57% 1.03% 7.98% 15.53% $500,000 $400,000 $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 $0 The chart above and to the right provides an interpretation of the table above (left). This graph reflects the entire condominium market in Mammoth Lakes. It’s important to understand sub-markets within the condominium market perform differently. As of September 30th, 2014, median condominium pricing is trending 15.53% over 2013; this is the same as the previous quarter. 11 Location Overview The Berner Property is located in the Town of Mammoth Lakes, County of Mono in the State of California. The Town of Mammoth Lakes is known as the gateway to the Eastern Sierras and for its most famous winter attraction, the Mammoth Mountain Ski Area (MMSA). Mammoth is located in the heart of California's Sierra Nevada mountain range, approximately 300 miles north of Los Angeles, 164 miles south of Reno, Nevada and only 40 minutes from Yosemite National Park's eastern entrance. Mono County Mono County was created by a Legislature Act on April 21, 1861, and was the first of the mining counties to be organized on the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in the state of California. The county seat is in the town of Bridgeport, where most of the county offices are located in the historic courthouse built in 1880. The remaining County offices and courts are located in Mammoth Lakes, Ca. Located in the eastern-central section of California, Mono County is 108 miles in length, reaching from the Alpine County border to the north to the Inyo County border to the south. The County’s width is 38 miles from the crest of the mighty Sierras to the Nevada state line to the east. Its land area is 3,030 square miles, 80% of which is federally owned. Much of this land is contained in the Inyo and Toiyabe National Forests. The summer and fall visitors enjoy many activities such as fishing, hunting, camping, hiking and some of the most spectacular scenery found in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. Winter visitors engage in skiing, snowmobiling and other various winter sports at two of the finest winter skiing areas in the country (Mammoth and June Ski Mountains). These extraordinary mountain boundaries offer precipitous canyons, broad valleys, many crystal clear lakes of glacial formation and a unique sage brush covered semi-desert land. The Sierra Nevada boundary is dominated by three towering peaks (Mt. Dana, Mt. Lyell and Castle Peak) which rise to an elevation exceeding 13,000 feet. The county’s drainage is realized by the East and West Walker rivers to the north, the Owens River to the south and many innumerable Sierra streams. Mono Lake, "The Dead Sea of Mono" aptly called by poets and writers alike, "Mono's Mountains of the Moon", is vividly described in the famous book "Roughing It" by Mark Twain. The lake is a fascinating and unusual body of water lying at the beginning of a chain of 21 extinct volcanic cones. The lake nestles in a basin created by massive volcanic action. Extensive thermal activity still exists in the areas surrounding the lake. The lake has two islands, Negit and Paoha, both that were formed by ancient volcanic action. Mono Lake and the surrounding areas are famous for its water fowl population and thousands of seagulls that use the locality for one of the largest rookeries in the west. Mono County is attracting an increasingly large number of permanent residents who recognize its healthful and pleasant advantages. Mono Lake is known as the eastern gateway to Yosemite National Park. Over the famed Tioga Pass leading from the Mono Lake area 12 to the famous Yosemite Valley floor which offers some of the most spectacular scenery found in the United States. massive snowfalls, combined with typical California sunshine, create a unique mountain environment. Mammoth Lakes, California The Town of Mammoth Lakes ("Mammoth"), home to Mammoth Mountain Ski Area ("MMSA"), is located in the heart of California's majestic Sierra Nevada mountain range. Mammoth's unique location makes it a natural gateway to the Sierras, including Yosemite National Park ("Yosemite"), Devil's Postpile National Monument, Bristlecone National Forest, Mt. Whitney (the highest point in the continental United States), and Death Valley (the lowest point in the continental United States). Mammoth is bordered by Forest Service land on all sides and with boundaries of the town effectively set and not likely to experience substantial, if any change. These set boundaries limit the availability of new real estate and firmly affect the town real estate market to the principals of supply and demand. MMSA, located within the town of Mammoth Lakes, is the major winter tourist attraction in the area and has long played a major role in the Eastern Sierra economy. Mammoth estimates 35,000 to 40,000 skiers visit the Mammoth Lakes area on peak winter weekends and holidays. Most of the winter tourists are reported to originate from Southern California, averaging 3.4 nightly stays during a visit. Hiking, camping, fishing and nearby Yosemite are the primary draws of tourism during the late spring, summer and early fall months. A key factor making Mammoth Lakes a world class, year round destination, is the growth of air service provided by Alaska and United Airlines. Last year’s destinations included Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Francisco. Introductory flights from Las Vegas and Denver have been added for the 2014/2015 winter season. Mammoth Mountain Ski Area (MMSA) MMSA is the closest major ski resort to Southern California's 23 million residents which provide approximately 85% of MMSA's visitors. From a peak elevation of 11,053 feet, MMSA has a vertical drop of 3,100 feet with more than 3,500 acres of skiable terrain. The Mountain’s unusual geography and Recent news for 2014/2015 came from the owners of MMSA with the purchase of “Big Bear” and “Snow Summit” ski resorts in Southern California. MMSA intends to offer skiers and snowboarders the opportunity to ski/ride any of its four mountain destinations on a single pass. Mammoth Mountain Ski Area also owns June Mountain, 20 minutes to the north. In addition to capitalizing on winter events, MMSA and the Town of Mammoth Lakes have opted to take advantage summer activities. MMSA recently revived the Kamikaze Bike Games, an event originating on Mammoth Mountain and revolutionized on-mountain biking experience as we know it. Mammoth Mountain Ski Area is also in the final stages completing a land exchange located at the Main Lodge area of the resort. Through the exchange, MMSA hopes to convert their existing Forest Service lease to full fee simple ownership. Finalization of this exchange will allow MMSA to enhance and build new hotels, as well as commercial and residential uses on what is currently out of date lodging facilities. The vision for the future is a village community for those enjoying the amenities provided by the resort. 13 marketplace; and assist in controlling the growth rate in traffic and air quality. Finally the permanent residents and regular visitors will be able to travel more conveniently, opening new business opportunities to the world outside of the Town limits. Air Service into the Future Mammoth/Yosemite Airport Since its commencement, air service has been an overall success with total enplanements on the rise. The the long-term goal for Mammoth Yosemite Airport is to provide commercial service for at least 8-10 flights. Current airport infrastructure limits expansion much further beyond its current level. As a result, the Town of Mammoth Lakes has been coordinating with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) on a revised Airport Layout Plan (ALP) that will accommodate future air service needs. The new ALP calls for expanding infratructure development and a 40,000 square foot air terminal, of which the FAA will financially partner with the Town of Mammoth Lakes. The introduction of commercial air service in 2006 was the catalyst needed to elevate Mammoth Lake’s to a new service level. Through new air service, Mammoth Lakes is now able to draw guests previously unable to visit because of geographic limitations. With visitors now originating from out of California and the United States, guests are expected to stay longer than the weekend travelers presently rooting from Southern California. The widely anticipated and imminent arrival of commercial air service into the Mammoth Lakes is affording growth opportunities not available in competing mountain resorts in North America. Air service will have a dramatic financial effect on the Town of Mammoth Lakes. The proposed air service was designed to provide incremental visits with longer stays particularly during the midweek. Air service is viewed as a means to help stabilize Mammoth’s economy; provide a broader exposure to the long-term visitor 14 Mammoth Lakes Tourism (MLT) MLT has been another shining star in Mammoth Lakes over the past 4 years. MLT is effectivly a privatized marketing arm for the Town of Mammoth Lakes, created in 2010 in an effort to essentially take government out of the marketing arena. MLT has been responsible not just for making Mammoth Lakes more recognized nationally and international, but they have also been responsible for coordinating and improving commercial air service to Mammoth Lakes and Mono County. John Urdi, MLT’s Executive Director, was tasked with forming a Tourism Business Improvement District (TBID) as a means of increasing the annual marketing budget from roughtly $2.3 Million to nearly $7.0 Million. This increase in revenues would root from the Mammoth Lakes business community in the form of self assessments. After nearly a year of organizing with business and community leaders the TBID was officially passed in the form of majority vote by local business and town government. Business Type Annual Assessment Rate Lodging 1% of Gross Revenue Retail Type 1 1.5% of Gross Sales Restaurant Type 1 1.5% of Gross Sales Ski Resorts 2% of Lift Ticket and Ski School Sales Retail Type 2 $500 per year (Appeal required) Restaurant Type 2 $500 per year (Appeal required) Retail Type 3 $50 per year (Appeal required) Restaurant Type 3 $50 per year (Appeal required) Recently MLT took over the respoinsibility of governing the Mammoth Lakes Chamber of Commerce with anticipation of incentivizing and enhancing business in Mammoth Lakes. MLT and the Chamber of Commerce hope to improve guest relation through increased customer service education and training. Over the past 4 years, MLT has been instrumental in assisting the Town of Mammoth Lakes with the revision of the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) Collection system. Because TOT makes up nearly 70% of the Town’s revenue and a signficant portion of MLT’s revenue, this collection effort is vital for maintaing quality of life in Mammoth Lakes. An important piece of this revised system has been the collection of occupancy and Average Daily Rate (ADR) data from local lodging partners (hotels, B&B’s, condominiums, Etc.). This data has been collected and entered into weekly, monthly, quarterly and yearly reports helping all sectors of the communty better project occupany influxes and better help MLT understand the success or failiures of marketing efforts. Since the creation of MLT, Mammoth Lakes has also seen a signficant increase in Special Event marketing during the summer and shoulder seasons. MLT has also made the world aware of Mammoth’s activities and beauty during the summer months. As a result, Mammoth Lakes has relized the 4 best consecutive summers in the Town’s history. Matthew Lehman Real Estate Disclaimer. We obtained the information above from sources we believe to be reliable. However, we have not verified its accuracy and make no guarantee, warranty or representation about it. It is submitted subject to the possibility of errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, prior sale, lease or financing, or withdrawal without notice. We include projections, opinions, assumptions or estimates for example only, and they may not represent current or future performance of the property. You and your tax and legal advisors should conduct your own investigation of the property and transaction. Any information important to you should be verified through sources in which you feel confident. . 15
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