Produce Quality Information April 2016 Key: Red Amber Green Serious concerns with quality or availability. Some concerns with quality or availability. No current concerns with quality or availability. Crop Summary Spanish hard salads are likely to be the biggest problem area this month. The warm winter in Spain has left plants tired and stressed as they near the end of their season and sustaining production is proving tricky. All pepper types, especially yellow, as well as tomatoes and cucumbers are struggling to reach the appropriate quality levels and shelf-life is therefore likely to be reduced. Countries such as Canary Islands and Morocco will offer some support until the Dutch and UK seasons get fully underway in the coming weeks. Spanish leafy salads are also struggling currently, a legacy of crops maturing too early during the warm winter period, which leaves gaps later in the season. Spanish strawberries have improved in recent weeks, bringing some welcome flavour to the dessert trolley. Some issues are being reported with mould, so careful selection is important! Just under a month now before volumes or British berries begin to come through. Avocado availability will continue to prove an issue until mid to late may when South African fruit becomes available. Until then, reduced harvests and surging demand are resulting in shortages and very high prices. Indian white grapes and South African black grapes are performing well. Chilean supplies will start to arrive towards the end of April. Availability of Primofiore lemons remains tight from Spain, which will remain the case until the middle of April when we move to the Verna variety. We are currently sourcing lemons from Spain before we change to supply from the Southern Hemisphere. Availability of British brassicas is very low, especially cauliflowers, which now have to be sourced from various origins in order to maintain availability. We expect the situation to improve by the end of April. Jerseys are just beginning to arrive, but will be pricey until volumes grow. The British asparagus is also struggling to take off but is not far away. Anita Prieto Produce Technical Manager [email protected] Reynolds Produce Quality Information April 2016 Page 1 Product Status Comments Asparagus Primary supply from Peru and Mexico. Overall quality and availability are stable. UK supply will start mid-April. Asparagus Tips Supply from Mexico, Peru and Thailand. Quality and availability are fine. Fine beans Supply mainly from Senegal Kenya, Egypt and Ethiopia. Quality and availability are fine with some minor local variations depending on the source. Red / Green Bullet Chillies Primary supply from India, Spain, Senegal, and Egypt. Quality and availability are fine. Mange tout / Sugar snap peas Primary supply from Guatemala, Egypt, Morocco, and Kenya. Quality and availability are fine. Baby vegetables Supply from South Africa and Zambia for baby carrots, baby leeks, baby courgettes and baby fennel. Due to weather issues at origin, baby fennel and baby leek availability is tight. All other lines are of good quality and stable availability. Mooli Supply from Italy with good quality and stable availability. Passion Fruit Supply mainly from Colombia. Quality and availability are fine. Figs Mainly Brazilian fruits. Quality and availability are fine. Butternut Squash Mainly from Portuguese. Minor cosmetic defects are evident, although overall quality and availability are fine. Pomegranate Hicaz variety. Primary supply from Turkey will satisfy demand until end of March while there is limited availability of South African fruit. Quality and availability are fine. Reynolds Produce Quality Information April 2016 Page 2 Paw Paw (Papaya) Supply of standard size fruit primarily from Brazil, Jamaica, Ghana and Ecuador. Occasional skin defects are present in Brazilian fruits, but overall the situation remains manageable. Exotic fruit and remainder of exotic vegetables Quality and availability are fine. Cabbage / spring greens / kale / Brussels sprouts Savoy cabbage: UK supply. Very tight availability but quality, in general, remains acceptable. Red cabbage: UK supply from stored crops, with no adverse effects caused by recent wet weather. White cabbage: UK supply from stored crops. No quality issues. Spring greens: UK supply (Cornwall). Still showing symptoms of disease, mostly on the outer leaves. Suppliers are grading out the worst leaves at farm level. Kale: Supply from the UK and Holland. Very tight availability from both sources. Minor defects are present on the tips of the leaves, which are proving very difficult to grade out. Sweetheart cabbage Supply from Spain and the UK. The availability of Spanish crops remains tight, and UK crops are showing incidences of broken outer leaves that require selection. Minimum weight specifications may be compromised as a result. Broccoli Supply from Spain with good quality and availability. Occasional incidences of yellowing during storage have been seen. Cauliflower Very tight availability from the UK and Spain until the UK season starts in earnest. We are currently sourcing from a variety of different origins including France and Greece to improve general availability. Now approaching the end of the UK growing season. Long periods of rain have challenged product quality. Additional selection processes at the pack house are being implemented to guarantee quality. Spanish product with no issues regarding quality or availability. Growers have taken measures to prevent the spread of the New Delhi virus, and as a result incidences have been a lot lower than in previous years. Carrots Courgette Cucumbers We are now approaching the end of the Spanish season, where we have seen issues around quality. Supplies from the UK and Holland are starting to come in, and quality is expected to improve. Leek Supply from Holland of stored crop. We have seen occasional leaf breakdown which growers are selecting out at farm level. Reynolds Produce Quality Information April 2016 Page 3 Onions Brown skins: Supply includes a combination of UK and Dutch stored crops and fresh Spanish crops for the largest sizes. No major issues have been identified despite adverse weather conditions throughout the growing cycle. Red skins: Primarily UK supply, supplemented with Dutch product. Quality and availability are fine. Colossal onions: Approaching the end of the Spanish season. In general the quality has been fine throughout the season. Parsnips UK Supply. Quality and availability are fine. Peppers We are approaching the end of the Spanish season. Product quality has been significantly impacted as a result of abnormally warm weather conditions throughout the winter. Dutch product is starting to come in slowly but still not in sufficient volumes to satisfy demand. UK supply from stored crop. No impact on availability or quality, although we have seen some evidence of storage disease. Potatoes Tomatoes Loose round: Supply from Spain, the Canary Islands and Morocco to ensure general availability. We are experiencing difficulty around achieving the correct levels of coloration, which is due to lower levels of sunlight. Baby Plum and Cherry: Supply from Spain. There have been a number of quality incidents related to splits, although this situation has recently improved as a result of improved selection processes and better storage conditions. Vine tomatoes and standard plum: Supply from Spain. Quality and availability are fine. Beef Tomatoes Reynolds Produce Quality Information Beef: Supply from Spain and Morocco. We are experiencing difficulty around achieving the correct levels of coloration and sizing with Spanish beef tomatoes, but Moroccan crops are currently of excellent quality. April 2016 Page 4 Herbs – all types Lettuce; all types Basil – Israel and Spain Quality has now improved following recent high levels of mildew. Asian Basil – Israel and Spain Good quality with no issues. Chervil – Spain and Israel Good quality with no issues. Chives – Israel, Ethiopia and Spain Good quality with no issues. Coriander and Dill – Spain Good quality with no issues. Marjoram and Oregano – Colombia, Israel and Spain Good quality with no issues. Mint – Colombia, Israel and Spain Good quality with no issues. Sage – Spain and Israel Good quality with no issues. Sorrel – Colombia and Israel Good quality with no issues. Tarragon – Colombia, Spain and Israel Good quality with no issues. Thyme – Colombia and Spain Good quality with no issues. Rocolla, Red Chard and Mizuna – Italy Good quality with no issues. Edible Flowers – England New UK crop now available which are of excellent quality and colour. Supply from Spain and the USA. After an unusually warm winter, temperatures have suddenly dropped, making European availability very tight for the forthcoming weeks. Cos lettuce from the USA is currently being sourced to support availability. Unwashed Leaf Supply primarily from Italy. Quality and availability are fine. Speciality washed leaf (Romaine, Batavia, Apollo, Lollo Verde, Escarole, Endive, Radicchio, herbs, baby continental, baby leaf and watercress) Apples and Pears Supply from Spain, Italy and France. Quality and availability are fine. Overall quality and availability are both fine. Supply from the UK for all Bramley Apples. All other apples are being sourced from Italy, France, Belgium, Austria and Slovenia. Supply from Belgium and Holland for loose pears (tray pack). Reynolds Produce Quality Information April 2016 Page 5 Avocados Global availability of avocados remains very tight. The Israeli, Spanish and Chilean seasons are coming to an end, and low volumes of fruit from Peru, the Dominican Republic and Colombia are now available. We are also receiving a small supply of airfreight fruit from Mexico and the UK in order to maintain availability. Peruvian volumes will start to build as we approach the end of April, however we anticipate that supplies will still not be enough to satisfy demand. South African volumes will not be sufficient until we are well into May, as recent hail and floods have delayed the current harvest. As such, we anticipate that general availability will remain very tight until mid-to-late May. Bananas Supply from Costa Rica Improved weather conditions over the past few months are having a very positive impact on the grade of fruit received. Supply from the Dominican Republic At the moment this origin is only used for smaller sizes. Supply from Ghana and Ivory Coast We can expect high temperatures until the start of the rainy season in June, which is good for the growth of the fruit. Mexico and Colombia No issues currently with fruit from this region. The grade and quality are at the higher end of the specification. Kiwi Fruit Strawberries Blueberries Reynolds Produce Quality Information Ecuador We have recently experienced issues around ‘shadow bruising’ which develops while the fruit is being ripened and is difficult to spot at intake. The situation has now normalized. Main season Italian supply. Quality and availability are fine. Supply from Morocco and Spain. Typically this fruit is firmer due to the varieties grown and the extra travel required to reach the UK. The fruit also tends to have low levels of dry bruising and can have some ‘white shoulder’ which is pale coloration around the stalk area. Due to the higher than usual temperatures in both Morocco and Spain, low levels of mould have been spotted at farm level. This is being managed carefully managed by our suppliers. We are expecting to see the first supply of UK crop in early May. Supply from Spain, Morocco and Chile. Quality and availability are fine. April 2016 Page 6 Raspberries and Blackberries Grapes red / white Mangos Raspberries Supply from Spain, Morocco. Quality and availability are fine. Blackberries Supply from Mexico. Quality and availability are fine. White Grapes: Thompson Seedless variety. Supply from India and South Africa. Quality and availability are fine. Red / Black Grapes: Supply from South Africa for most of April with some supply of Chilean Crimson to begin from week 17. Quality and availability are fine. Supply primarily from Brazil, supported by Ecuador, the Dominican Republic and Peru. Quality and availability are fine. Plums African delight and Laetitia varieties. Supply from South Africa. These varieties will be in supply until the end of week 15, at which point we will transition to the Angeleno variety until the end of the South African season at the end of April. Melons / Pineapples Melons: Central American season with supply from Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Guatemala. Quality and availability are fine. Pineapples: Costa Rica is the main supply source for the industry in general. Quality and availability are fine. Lemons Supply from Spain. Global availability remains very tight. The Primafiori variety is expected to finish slightly earlier than normal, and Moroccan fruit may be sourced in order to support availability. Lime Supply from Brazil. Brazilian limes are relatively pale with significant leaf shading. Excessive leaf-shaded limes will be graded out by our supply base. Supplies from Mexico are available as a contingency. Overall, quality and availability are fine. Citrus (Oranges, Grapefruit, Easy Peelers) Citrus (excluding lemon): Oranges: Supply from Egypt. Quality and availability are fine. Juicing oranges: Supply from Spain and Egypt. Quality and availability are fine. Grapefruit white and red: Supply from Cyprus. Quality and availability are fine. Soft citrus: Clementines are of the Ortanique variety. Quality and availability are fine. Reynolds Produce Quality Information April 2016 Page 7
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