US 20070082759A1 (19) United States (2) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2007/0082759 A1 Burkhardt (43) Pub. Date: (54) DEVICE FOR THE REDUCTION IN THE Apr. 12, 2007 (52) U.S. Cl. … 473/448 DIAMETER OF A BASKETBALL RIM (76) Inventor: Matthew Burkhardt, Oyster Bay, NY (US) Correspondence Address: Miº A. Stein. Es STEIN L,Aw P o Suite 4 - CI- 3 = •X , = (57) ABSTRACT A basketball rim attachment device for decreasing the diam eter of the circular rim to increase shooting accuracy, having an annular rim insertion device for insertion onto the circular rim; and a plurality of hooking apertures upon the annular rim insertion device for attachment to the rim in a manner 24 Woodbine Avenue that provides substantially rigid conformity with the rim Northport, NY 11768 (US) port, when applied and removability when not applied. The device is made from materials selected from the group 21) Appl. No.: (21) Appl. No (22) Filed: 11/245.236 s Oct. 6, 2005 Publication Classification consisting of plastics, polvinyls, polyurethanes, rubber, and metallic materials. The hooking apertures are generally between 110 degrees and 270 degrees in cross-section. Also shown are other embodiments in which the hooking assem blies are perpendicularly mounted below the rim device, as well as a flexible version with an inner and outer tube for (51) Int. Cl. A63B 69/06) (2006.01) changing the size of the aperture to meet the demands of differently sized basketball rims. Patent Application Publication Apr. 12, 2007 Sheet 1 of 4 US 2007/0082759 A1 Patent Application Publication Apr. 12, 2007 Sheet 2 of 4 Fig. 3 US 2007/0082759 A1 Patent Application Publication Apr. 12, 2007 Sheet 3 of 4 US 2007/0082759 A1 Patent Application Publication Apr. 12, 2007 Sheet 4 of 4 US 2007/0082759 A1 Apr. 12, 2007 US 2007/0082759 A1 DEVICE FOR THE REDUCTION IN THE DIAMETER OF A BASKETBALL RIM FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to the field of bas ketball, and more particularly to an insertion device for the reduction in the diameter of the basketball ring for, among other things, improved basketball shooting. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0007] The various features of novelty which characterize the invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of the disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages, and specific objects attained by its use, reference should be had to the drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated and described preferred embodiments of the invention. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] The instant invention relates to improving the game of basketball. Generally the game entails a rim of generally fixed diameter of 18 inches through which a ball, generally of fixed diameter 9.39 inches is passed. The rim is cantile vered from a backboard, enabling bank shots (wherein the ball first hits the backboard to which the rim is attached) and either passes through the rim or bounces away, and “swoosh” shots wherein the ball passes through the rim directly. In the game, hung from hooks on the rim is a net through which a successful shot passes. [0003] The improvement sought by the instant invention is a removably mounted ring assembly that is inserted into the rim, clippably attached thereto for ease of attachment and detachment, and decreases the diameter of the ring. In this manner, the shooter is required to improve both the bank shot and the “swoosh” inasmuch as the ring is smaller in aperture when the device of the instant invention is attached. [0004] There is nothing in the prior art known-to the inventor that actually changes the size of the rim diameter. Rather the prior art shows various hoop assemblies for a plethora of other purposes. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,858,920 shows a sensor arrangement for indicating a successful shot wherein the ball passes through the rim and hence constitutes a “score.” U.S. Pat. No. 6,458,050 shos a detachably mounted pin for striking by the shooter to improve accuracy, but fails to indicate any change in the size of the rim. U.S. Pat. No. 4,993,707 shows a strapping assembly to enable the shooter to strap a hand to the ball thereby improving dunking of the ball. U.S. Pat. No. 5,480, 139 shows a device designed to improve with interchange able basketball hoops, but does suggest nor reveal a mecha nism for utilizing a standard rim and decreasing its diameter, as is the case herein. U.S. Pat. No. 5,628,507 shows a basketball goal protector to prevent use of the field by blocking access to the rim and net. U.S. Pat. No. 4,082,269 shows a net installation device wherein the net attaches to an annular rim for insertion into the rim to provide the net, thereby eliminating the hooks typically present on the rim in known devices. It does not, however, show a reduction in the diameter of the rim to improve shooting ability; rather the device is intended to maintain the universal rim regulation rim size. [0005] Likewise, U.S. Pat. No. 4,244,560 shows an exten sion device for extension into the center of the rim, for increasing shooting accuracy, but does not reveal a change in the rim diameter, as is the case herein. [0006] It is thus an object of the instant invention to change the diameter of the rim in a basketball gaming backboard-mounted, cantilevered rim assembly, while main taining the rim’s overall resiliency and other typical facets, to increase the accuracy of the shot taken by the shooter for either practice or regulation play. [0008] The foregoing objects and other objects of the invention are achieved through A basketball rim attachment device for decreasing the diameter of the circular rim to increase shooting accuracy, having an annular rim insertion device for insertion onto the circular rim and a plurality of hooking apertures upon the annular rim insertion device for attachment to the rim in a manner that provides substantially rigid conformity with the rim when applied and removability when not applied. [0009] The device is made from materials selected from the group consisting of plastics, polvinyls, polyurethanes, rubber, and metallic materials. [0010] The hooking apertures are generally between 110 degrees and 270 degrees in cross-section. [0011] Also shown are other embodiments in which the hooking assemblies are perpendicularly mounted below the rim device, as well as a flexible version with an inner and outer tube for changing the size of the aperture to meet the demands of differently sized basketball rims. [0012] Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed solely for purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention, for which reference should be made to the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0013] In the drawings, wherein similar reference charac ters denote similar elements through the several views: [0014] FIG. 1 is an overall perspective showing the direc tion for insertion of the device into a pre-existing basketball rim, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0015] FIG. 2 is an overall perspective showing the device of FIG. 1 fully inserted into a basketball rim with a basket ball shot to pass therethrough, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0016] FIG. 3 is a downwardly projected view of the device shown in FIG. 1 containing a plurality of hooking apertures shown in FIGS. 4 through 9, employed in accor dance with the preferred embodiment of the subject inven tion; [0017] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of one of the hooking apertures shown in the lines indicated in FIG. 3, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0018] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of one of the hooking apertures shown in the lines indicated in FIG. 3, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; Apr. 12, 2007 US 2007/0082759 A1 [0019] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of one of the hooking apertures shown in the lines indicated in FIG. 3, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0020] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of one of the hooking apertures shown in the lines indicated in FIG. 3, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0021] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of one of the hooking apertures shown in the lines indicated in FIG. 3, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0022] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of one of the hooking apertures shown in the lines indicated in FIG. 3, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0023] FIG. 10 is a perspective view, including a cross sectional view, of the device of the subject invention hooked to a rim and contacting a basketball when used for its intended purpose, in accordance with the preferred embodi ment of the subject invention; [0024] FIG. 11 is an additional perspective view, including a cross-sectional view, of the device of the subject invention hooked to a rim and contacting a basketball when used for its intended purpose, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the subject invention; [0025] FIG. 12 is an alternative embodiment wherein the hooking apertures are hooking assemblies distended down wardly from the device, in accordance with another embodi ment of the subject invention; [0026] FIG. 13 is one of a number of hooking assemblies shown in order to be attached to the planar underlying surface of the device shown in FIG. 12 along line 13-13, for hookable attachment to an ordinary basketball rim, in accor dance with the another embodiment of the subject invention; [0027] FIG. 14 is another type of hooking assembly shown in order to be attached to the planar underlying surface of the device shown in FIG. 12 along line 14-14 for hookable attachment to an ordinary basketball rim, in accordance with the another embodiment of the subject invention; [0028] FIG. 15 is an alternative embodiment of the subject invention showing a flexibly extendable rim-insertion device and attachment of the ends therefor, in accordance with another embodiment of the subject invention; [0029] FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the attachment of the flexibly extendable device of FIG. 15, in accordance with the embodiment of the subject invention as shown in FIG. 15; and [0030] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the attachment of the flexibly extendable device of FIG. 15 showing diameter expansion and/or contraction in order to meet the dimen sional needs of a basketball rim, in accordance with the embodiment of the subject invention as shown in FIG. 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0031] In accordance with the subject invention, FIG. 1 shows rim insertion device 4 for insertion into typical basketball rim 8 such that the assemblage of device 4 and rim 8 form a unified structure as provided by a plurality of hooking apertures and/or hooking assemblies, as shown in further detail hereinbelow, one of which is shown as hooking aperture 14A in FIG. 1. As is shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, rim insertion device 4 is inserted and hookably attached to rim 8. In a typical basketball rim conglomerate, as shown in FIG. 1, for which the subject invention is an addition, rim 8 possesses hooks 10 for engaging a net (not shown but known to one of ordinary skill in the art), and is cantilevered from backboard 2 via right-angled mounting 6 which annexes from background 2 to rim 8. [0032] As is observable via FIG. 1, once rim insertion device 4, in accordance with the subject invention is rigidly mounted to rim 8 (via apertures and/or hooking assemblies as shown in further detail hereinbelow) the size of the aperture through the which the ball travels is reduced. In this manner, the shooter is caused to improve the accuracy of the shot for a typical “swoosh” wherein the ball neither touches rim 8 nor the net (not shown) or a bank shot wherein the ball banks from backboard 2 through rim insertion device 4 (and hence rim 8). [0033] It should be observed that rim insertion device 4 is rendered of a comformable yet rigid material such that when assembled to rim 8 it essentially becomes “one” with rim 8 and does bounce between the two. Typically such materials include, but are not limited to a polyvinyl (e.g., “PVC’’ or polyvinylchloride) or metal, or metal-coated materials that have rigidity and flexibility that does not substantially change the characteristics of original rim 8. Observably, the preferred material is a plastic of sorts inasmuch as such material is lightweight and will not substantially change either the characteristics of original rim 8 nor its overall cantilevered weight such that the game, itself, does not substantially change by way of a difference in bounce, save for a difference in the diameter of the hole through which the ball will pass. [0034] Typical regulation rims are generally 18 inches in diameter; rim device 4 provides any of a number of smaller apertures (18.1 through about 10 inches) through which the ball (generally having a regulation diameter of 9.39 inches) must pass, and therefore large enough to enable the ball of such fixed diameter to pass therethrough. [0035] FIG. 2, showing a perspective view of rim device 4 with ball 12 passing therebetween, also shows rim device 4 fixedly, yet removably attached to rim 8 (covered in the view by device 4), via plurality of apertures and/or hooking assemblies, as further discussed hereinbelow. All other items of the view conform with those shown in FIG. 1. [0036] FIG. 3 reveals the downward view of rim device 4 having an extended portion 4A for overlapping the cantile ver mount 6 (see FIG. 1) and a plurality of hooking apertures below the top surface, as shown in FIGS. 4 through 9. [0037] In particular, FIG. 4 shows cross-sectional view of a hooking aperture 14A which engages rim 8 (not shown) via its aperture 18A of a diameter of sufficient angulature 22 such that rigid conformation may occur, together with removal and attachment via its aperture 18A. Relatively planar surface 16 is actually a view, in this embodiment, of the surface of rim device 4, as shown in FIG. 3, and is identical in each of FIGS. 3 through 9. US 2007/0082759 A1 Apr. 12, 2007 4 (c) a plurality of hooking apertures disposed outwardly from said annular outer tube to engage the rim for flexible attachment and detachment thereto. 12. The device of claim 11 wherein said engagement device is a cotter pin, and said inner and outer tubes possess apertures for engagement therewith. 13. The device of claim 11 comprising a material selected from the group consisting of plastic, polyvinyl, polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, rubber, metallically coated materi als, metals, and combinations thereof. #: :#: ::: ::: :#:
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