8.P.1.3 Chemical Properties and Changes Chemical Properties and Changes Vocabulary Chemical Property: the way that substances react and change with other substances. Chemical Change: a process where one or more substances are altered into one or more new and different substances Acid: solution have a pH below 7.0, a sour taste, releases hydroxyl ions in water, and turn litmus paper red Base: substances that, in aqueous solution, are slippery to the touch, taste astringent, change the color of indicators (e.g., turn red litmus paper blue) Neutral: chemical solution which is neither acidic nor basic pH Scale: A measure of the degree of the acids or base of a solution as measured on a scale - pH scale 0 to 14.
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