ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 7. In the HBR article “What Leaders Really Do” the author stated that leaders: June 9th This is the Spring 2014 Final Exam Part I: 130 points – 65 questions - two points each. Answer each question as indicated and put your answer on the Scantron. I would also recommend that you put your answer on the exam as well. Choose what you think is the best answer. If you think a question is unclear, put a comment on the exam under or next to the question. Read each question slowly and carefully. Circle your answer on the exam if you want to record you answer there as well as on the Scantron 1. One of the reason or causes of the start of the classical school from class was: a. the new communicaiton networks b. the industrial revolution c. declining birth rate d. all were discussed as reasons or causes of the start of the classical school e. none of the answers are correct 2. Decisions, from our class notes, relate to: a. all the answers provided are correct b. resource allocation c. none of the answers provided are correct – the discussion on decisions was on methods only and not substance. d. resource acquisitions e. resource utilization 3. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders need to be able to : a. communicate b. think introspectively c. plan d. two of the answers are correct e. organize people 4. “To gain public opinion” was found in: a. all three answers are correct b. struggle thru change c. organize d. plan e. two of the answers are correct 8. When a manager and the owner have a conflict over rewards, we have an example of: a. alignment dynamics b. all the the answers are correct c. interest versus position d. agency and principle theory e. conflict resolution 9. The ideas of “working hard” and “inspiring others” relate to: a. leadership b. strategic thinking c. Anthony’s hierarchy d. the moral rights rule e. theory Y and theroy X 10. Avoidance and accommodation are types of: a. all the answers are correct b. conflict resolution types c. origins of conflicts d. types of conflict e. types of negotiations 11. In one of the HBR articles, the author discusses “threshold capabilities” for leadership which are: a. The Art of War b. In the IBM book c. All of the answers were found in the “behavioral model” from class when applied to each of the books d. The Principles of War e. None of the answers are correct 5. From class we discussed incremental changes as: a. understanding the importance of change b. Intelligence and technical skills c. early failures in leadership as a learning experience d. Two of the answers are correct e. the basic style of leadership for the particular situation 12. From class, in the framework for strategic thinking the disciplined approach to only do what matters is: a. the “narrowing for expanding” theory b. strategic intent c. contingency thinking d. aligning 13. Which of the following is from “The Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote? a. two of the answers are correct b. Changes to structures c. all three answers are correct d. Changes to ownership e. Solving performance gaps 6. Comfort with ambiguity is related to: a. Two of the answers are correct b. Four P’s c. SWOT d. Balanced Scorecard e. BPR 14. The argument over the orange was: a. Self-Regulation b. Empathy c. Social Skills d. Motivation e. Self-Awareness Page 1 Page 2 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 a. an example from conflict resolution b. an example from the four’p c. none of the answers are correct d. an example from leadership e. an example used the Duke hospital case Final Exam June 9th 15. In a “functional conflict” a. the disagreement is primarily about responsibilities b. compromise is the best solution c. all three answers provided are correct d. the result should be to move the process forward 16. Role ambiguities and unresolved prior conflicts are examples of: a. none of the answers are correct b. types of conflicts c. two of the ansers are correct d. conflicts e. causes of conflicts 17. The EI component of __________________ is particularly important in the modern organization with the increasing use of teams, rapid pace of globalization, and the need to retain talent. a. Motivation b. Empathy c. Social Skills d. Self-Regulation e. Self-Awareness 18. In terms of “the innovation model” when the chemist from 3-M gave to “postit’s” to the administrative staff, it is an example of: a. Validate b. two of the answers are correct c. Diffuse d. Experiment e. Monitor 19. Which of the following terms are not found in the leadership definition from class? a. culture b. strategic fit c. none of these terms are found in the leadership definition d. all of these terms are found in the leadership definition e. mission and vision 20. Market share is included in: a. The BCG Matrix b. None of the answers provided are correct c. The Five-Forces model d. The balanced scorecard 21. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders Page 3 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam a. two of the answers are correct b. look for the right fit between the people and the job c. look for the right fit between the people and the vision d. set the vision and have the manager deal with the “fit” issues as the author described them. 22. In class we emphasized leadership was: June 9th a. found in both the horizontal and hierarchical structures b. a theory c. a verb d. a noun e. all are correct 23. The clinical pathways are an example of a component of: a. ERP b. the four P’s c. balanced scorecard d. all the answers are correct e. change management 24. The concept or idea of the accepted behavior based on values, beliefs, and facts, but primarily values from class is: a. Guiding principles b. Part of the shared powers approach c. Norms d. Two of the anwers are correct e. Part of EI 25. Persuasiveness is related to: a. Empathy b. Self-Regulation c. Social Skills d. Self-Awareness e. Motivation 26. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders: a. do planning but do not budgeting b. two of the answers are correct c. set direction by planning and budgeting d. set direction e. do not do planning 27. The terms “scalable” and “life-style” have to do with: a. Entrepreneurship b. two of the answers are correct c. none of the answers are correct d. EI e. The business model 28. The principal and agent problem is solved with the a (an): a. horizontal structures to make the process more efficient b. all the answers can be used to solve the problem Page 4 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th c. contract between the agent and the principal d. ethical rule e. span of control 29. In the HBR article “What Makes a Leader,” the author states that _______________is the most easily recognizable EI component. ARE 112 – Spring 2014 b. BPR c. Research and development d. EI e. leadership 36. Honest and consistent are part of: a. Motivation b. None of the answers are correct, the author stated that the EI components were situational and varied from one case to another. c. Complexity d. Empathy e. Leadership 30. In terms of “the innovation model” making new ideas practical is: a. two of the answers are correct. b. the integrity line c. the Deloitte case d. the Starbuck’s strategic plan e. the “What Make a Leader” formula 37. The terms “degree of change” and “redistribution of power” and “disruption of routine” from class have to do with: a. Integrate b. two of the answers are correct c. Invent d. Monitor e. Develop 31. In one of the HBR articles, the author states that management has to do with: a. leadership from one of the HBR articles b. management from one of the HBR articles c. the EI concept d. two of the answers are correct e. the change process 38. The ability to learn from experiences and then make changes with some degree analysis as to the possible result is a characteristic of: a. two of the answers are correct b. complexity c. alignment issues d. coping with change e. none of the answers are correct 32. The Duke hospital case was about using _____________________ affect change. a. The learning organization b. two of the answers are correct c. The value-analysis model d. The systems model e. Contingency thinking 39. In one of the HBR articles (“What Leaders Really Do”), the author states that the current management structures are driven primarily by: a. the balanced scorecard b. the four P’s. c. the crossover approach d. Three of the answers are correct e. Porter’s five forces 33. From one of the HBR articles on leadership, in a situation where a team botches a presentation, its leader resists the urge to scream. Instead, the team leader considers possible reasons for the failure, explains the consequences to the team, and explores solutions with them. This is an example of: a. Social skills b. Self-regulation c. Self-awareness d. Motivation e. Empathy 34. Both The Art of War and The Principles of War emphasized: a. That uncertainty and lack of information was the biggest problem in warfare. b. None of the answers are correct – the two books took differring view of strategy. c. The difficulty in coming up with a strategy d. The difficulty in implementing the strategy 35. Linking the ideas to the deed is related to: a. supply chain Page 5 Final Exam June 9th a. none of the answers are correct b. two of the answers are correct c. emergence of large organizations d. advances in technology e. population shifts 40. The idea, from class, of the “business model” is part of: a. leadership b. creativity c. the behavioral school d. strategic thinking e. two of the answers are correct 41. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders a. are responsible for controlling activities b. are responsible for solving problems c. all three answers provided are correct d. none of the anwers provided are correct. e. are responsible for setting realistic goals 42. With regards to the threats to change, in the Duke hospital case the initial response from clinicians and administrators was ____________________ . Page 6 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam a. Impact of culture b. Time frame c. Impact of culture d. Loss of existing benefits e. Threat to position power 43. Best practices, as discussed in our class, are found in: June 9th a. all three answers provided are correct b. transactions processing systems c. ERP’s – enterprise resource planning systems d. operational information systems 44. Planning and budgeting belong, from the articles we read, to: a. Both managers and leaders b. Leaders c. Managers 45. The big picture of what an organization does is found in: a. all answers are correct b. the critical success factors c. the vision statement d. the mission statement e. two of the answers are correct 46. One of the frameworks for conflict resolution was to: a. focus on the outcome first b. include some emotional quotient as to the results of the outcome c. focus on the problem and the people both d. focus on the interest not the position 47. In The Principles of War the author makes a point: a. It is important to “remain faithful throughout to the principles” b. two of the answers are correct c. all three answers are correct d. The principles a require more than normal intelligence e. The principles of war are quite simple 48. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that “Knowing one’s emotions, strengths, weaknesses, and values; and impact on others” was: a. Empathy b. Social Skills c. Self-Regulation d. Self-Awareness e. Motivation 49. Applying EI to Dr. Meliones at Duke Children’s Hospital, when he walked thur the hospital at the start of the article and saw the young patient with difficulty breathing : a. Motivation b. Social Skills c. Self-Regulation d. Empathy Page 7 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam e. Self-Awareness 50. When one looks at an opportunity for its “strategic fit” one needs consider if the project: June 9th a. advances the mission b. is an internal fit c. two of the answers are correct. d. meets to the Porters Five Forces Test e. is validated by the Pareto analysis 51. In one of the HBR articles (“What Leaders Really Do”), the author discounted the importance of ___________________ for leadership to be effective. a. diversification b. return on investment and net income c. long-term planning d. growth in market share e. Two of the answers are correct 52. From the classical school, the approach to eliminate an organizational structure based on social standing was from: a. Henderson b. Weber c. The “technicians” d. Fayol 53. From class we discussed one of purposes of an organization is to: a. optimize a goal b. articulate a goal c. maintain the goal d. none of the answers provided are correct e. two of the answers are correct 54. From one of the HBR articles on leadership, a portfolio manager at an investment company sees the fund tumble for three consecutive quarters. Major clients defect. Instead of blaming external circumstances, the manager decides to learn from the experience—and engineers a turnaround. This is an example of: a. Empathy b. Self-awareness c. Motivation d. Self-regulation 55. Creativity can be found in: a. processes or productivity b. two of the answers are correct c. products d. all three answers are correct e. structures 56. Which of the following is not a member of the sociotechnical subsystem: a. All of these are part of the sociotechnical subsystems approach b. the managerial subsystem c. the environmental system d. the supply subsystem Page 8 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam e. the psychosocial subsystem 57. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that managers: June 9th a. cope with change b. cope with either complexity or cope with change depending if they “face the customer or not.” c. cope with complexity d. cope with both change and complexity 58. Gongs, drums, and hand signals were: a. discussed in The Principles of War b. were not part of the readings but were tools used in the early stage of scientific management c. discussed in The Art of War d. were discussed in both readings 59. Thinking about Lou and The Art of War, Lou would have agreed that his statement on how he manages would align with ________________ in the book: a. The statement on solving primarily long-term problems b. The statement on “The Moral Law” c. The statement on “dynasties” d. The statement on “Living at the Enemy’s Expense” 60. At Duke Children’s Hospital, Dr. Meliones used the idea of ________________________ to start the change process ARE 112 – Spring 2014 d. The value chain Final Exam 63. Thinking about the Duke Children’s Hospital case, which of the diagrams would be the best one to use to explain what was done at the hospital. Not the results of what was done, but what they did. a. b. c. d. Anthony’s management hierarchy The value proposition The organizational architecture The value chain 64. Thinking about the article “What Leaders Do,” which of the diagrams would be best to use to assess the alignment of the organization? a. b. c. d. Anthony’s management hierarchy The value proposition The organizational architecture The value chain 65. In Onward, Howard discusses the supply chain operations (called SCO in most part of the book). Which of the diagrams would be best to describe how the book portrays the SCO? a. two of the answers are correct b. momentum toward change c. surveys d. reward power e. none of the answers are correct a. b. c. d. Anthony’s management hierarchy The value proposition The organizational architecture The value chain Questions 61 through 65 relate to the diagrams on the last page of the multiple-choice questions section of the exam. If you want to give a short explanation of your answer you can do so on the line below each questions but only one line of explanation. 61. In Onward, Howard commented that he did not like the new espresso machines. Which of the diagrams would best be used to explain his reasoning: a. b. c. d. June 9th Anthony’s management hierarchy The value proposition The organizational architecture The value chain 62. Which of the diagrams would be least useful in a discussion on leadership when considering the two leadership articles from class? a. Anthony’s management hierarchy b. The value proposition c. The organizational architecture Page 9 Page 10 AR RE 112 – Spring 20 014 Fin nal Exam m June 9th h ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th Part II – Fill-In Questions – two points each for 20 points. Complete the following sentences with the correct missing word (s). PRINT THE WORDS CLEARLY IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW THE QUESTION – NOT IN THE QUESTION ITSELF. If you enter the correct words but also some incorrect words, the answer will be graded as it if was incorrect. The space provided below each question is sufficient to provide the correct response. 1. In our topic of strategic thinking, the internal view of the organization should be drive by its ______ while the organization’s focus on the marketplace is driven by its ______. Answers: 2. Terms such as bounded rationality and uncertainty and ambiguous information are characteristics of the ______. Answers: 3. In class we used the phase “______ is doing things better while ______ is doing better things.” Answers: 4. In class we made the distinction between ______ which has to do with directing the work and ______ which as to do with performing the work. Answers: 5. Another term we used for the sociotechnical systems approach to studying the organization was ______. Answers: 6. The ______ fit addresses the question of how well the organizational responds to its environment while the ______ fit addresses the question of how well the components of the organization allow for the effective and efficient use of organizational resources. Answers: 7. From one of the assignments in class we saw that to change behavior, one way was to change ______ Answers: 8. The four styles of leadership are ______ Answers: 9. ______ is having others do what we can do while ______ is having others do what we cannot do. Answers: 10. ______ refers to the formal and informal system of tasks and reporting relationships that control and coordinate employees so they can cooperate to achieve organizational goals. Answers: P Page 11 Page 12 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 1. One of the reason or causes of the start of the classical school from class was: June 9th ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 8. When a manager and the owner have a conflict over rewards, we have an example of: a. the new communicaiton networks *b. the industrial revolution c. declining birth rate d. all were discussed as reasons or causes of the start of the classical school e. none of the answers are correct 2. Decisions, from our class notes, relate to: a. alignment dynamics b. all the the answers are correct c. interest versus position *d. agency and principle theory e. conflict resolution 9. The ideas of “working hard” and “inspiring others” relate to: *a. all the answers provided are correct b. resource allocation c. none of the answers provided are correct – the discussion on decisions was on methods only and not substance. d. resource acquisitions e. resource utilization 3. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders need to be able to : *a. leadership b. strategic thinking c. Anthony’s hierarchy d. the moral rights rule e. theory Y and theroy X 10. Avoidance and accommodation are types of: June 9th a. all the answers are correct *a. communicate b. think introspectively c. plan d. two of the answers are correct e. organize people 4. “To gain public opinion” was found in: *b. conflict resolution types c. origins of conflicts d. types of conflict e. types of negotiations 11. In one of the HBR articles, the author discusses “threshold capabilities” for leadership which are: a. The Art of War b. In the IBM book c. All of the answers were found in the “behavioral model” from class when applied to each of the books *d. The Principles of War e. None of the answers are correct 5. From class we discussed incremental changes as: a. two of the answers are correct b. Changes to structures c. all three answers are correct d. Changes to ownership *e. Solving performance gaps 6. Comfort with ambiguity is related to: *a. Self-Regulation b. Empathy c. Social Skills d. Motivation e. Self-Awareness 7. In the HBR article “What Leaders Really Do” the author stated that leaders: a. all three answers are correct *b. struggle thru change c. organize d. plan e. two of the answers are correct Page 13 a. understanding the importance of change *b. Intelligence and technical skills c. early failures in leadership as a learning experience d. Two of the answers are correct e. the basic style of leadership for the particular situation 12. From class, in the framework for strategic thinking the disciplined approach to only do what matters is: a. the “narrowing for expanding” theory *b. strategic intent c. contingency thinking d. aligning 13. Which of the following is from “The Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote? a. Two of the answers are correct b. Four P’s *c. SWOT d. Balanced Scorecard e. BPR 14. The argument over the orange was: *a. an example from conflict resolution b. an example from the four’p c. none of the answers are correct d. an example from leadership e. an example used the Duke hospital case Page 14 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 15. In a “functional conflict” Final Exam June 9th a. the disagreement is primarily about responsibilities b. compromise is the best solution c. all three answers provided are correct *d. the result should be to move the process forward 16. Role ambiguities and unresolved prior conflicts are examples of: a. none of the answers are correct b. types of conflicts c. two of the ansers are correct d. conflicts *e. causes of conflicts 17. The EI component of __________________ is particularly important in the modern organization with the increasing use of teams, rapid pace of globalization, and the need to retain talent. a. Motivation *b. Empathy c. Social Skills d. Self-Regulation e. Self-Awareness 18. In terms of “the innovation model” when the chemist from 3-M gave to “postit’s” to the administrative staff, it is an example of: a. Validate b. two of the answers are correct *c. Diffuse d. Experiment e. Monitor 19. Which of the following terms are not found in the leadership definition from class? a. culture b. strategic fit *c. none of these terms are found in the leadership definition d. all of these terms are found in the leadership definition e. mission and vision 20. Market share is included in: *a. The BCG Matrix b. None of the answers provided are correct c. The Five-Forces model d. The balanced scorecard 21. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders a. two of the answers are correct b. look for the right fit between the people and the job *c. look for the right fit between the people and the vision d. set the vision and have the manager deal with the “fit” issues as the author described them. Page 15 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 22. In class we emphasized leadership was: Final Exam June 9th a. found in both the horizontal and hierarchical structures b. a theory *c. a verb d. a noun e. all are correct 23. The clinical pathways are an example of a component of: a. ERP b. the four P’s *c. balanced scorecard d. all the answers are correct e. change management 24. The concept or idea of the accepted behavior based on values, beliefs, and facts, but primarily values from class is: a. Guiding principles b. Part of the shared powers approach *c. Norms d. Two of the anwers are correct e. Part of EI 25. Persuasiveness is related to: a. Empathy b. Self-Regulation *c. Social Skills d. Self-Awareness e. Motivation 26. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders: a. do planning but do not budgeting *b. two of the answers are correct c. set direction by planning and budgeting d. set direction e. do not do planning 27. The terms “scalable” and “life-style” have to do with: a. Entrepreneurship b. two of the answers are correct *c. none of the answers are correct d. EI e. The business model 28. The principal and agent problem is solved with the a (an): a. horizontal structures to make the process more efficient b. all the answers can be used to solve the problem *c. contract between the agent and the principal d. ethical rule e. span of control Page 16 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 29. In the HBR article “What Makes a Leader,” the author states that _______________is the most easily recognizable EI component. a. Motivation b. None of the answers are correct, the author stated that the EI components were situational and varied from one case to another. c. Complexity *d. Empathy e. Leadership 30. In terms of “the innovation model” making new ideas practical is: a. Integrate b. two of the answers are correct c. Invent d. Monitor *e. Develop 31. In one of the HBR articles, the author states that management has to do with: a. two of the answers are correct *b. complexity c. alignment issues d. coping with change e. none of the answers are correct 32. The Duke hospital case was about using _____________________ affect change. *a. the balanced scorecard b. the four P’s. c. the crossover approach d. Three of the answers are correct e. Porter’s five forces 33. From one of the HBR articles on leadership, in a situation where a team botches a presentation, its leader resists the urge to scream. Instead, the team leader considers possible reasons for the failure, explains the consequences to the team, and explores solutions with them. This is an example of: a. Social skills *b. Self-regulation c. Self-awareness d. Motivation e. Empathy 34. Both The Art of War and The Principles of War emphasized: a. That uncertainty and lack of information was the biggest problem in warfare. b. None of the answers are correct – the two books took differring view of strategy. c. The difficulty in coming up with a strategy *d. The difficulty in implementing the strategy Page 17 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 35. Linking the ideas to the deed is related to: Final Exam June 9th a. supply chain b. BPR *c. Research and development d. EI e. leadership 36. Honest and consistent are part of: a. two of the answers are correct. *b. the integrity line c. the Deloitte case d. the Starbuck’s strategic plan e. the “What Make a Leader” formula 37. The terms “degree of change” and “redistribution of power” and “disruption of routine” from class have to do with: a. leadership from one of the HBR articles b. management from one of the HBR articles c. the EI concept d. two of the answers are correct *e. the change process 38. The ability to learn from experiences and then make changes with some degree analysis as to the possible result is a characteristic of: *a. The learning organization b. two of the answers are correct c. The value-analysis model d. The systems model e. Contingency thinking 39. In one of the HBR articles (“What Leaders Really Do”), the author states that the current management structures are driven primarily by: a. none of the answers are correct b. two of the answers are correct *c. emergence of large organizations d. advances in technology e. population shifts 40. The idea, from class, of the “business model” is part of: a. leadership b. creativity c. the behavioral school *d. strategic thinking e. two of the answers are correct 41. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders a. are responsible for controlling activities b. are responsible for solving problems c. all three answers provided are correct *d. none of the anwers provided are correct. Page 18 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th e. are responsible for setting realistic goals 42. With regards to the threats to change, in the Duke hospital case the initial response from clinicians and administrators was ____________________ . a. Impact of culture b. Time frame c. Impact of culture d. Loss of existing benefits *e. Threat to position power 43. Best practices, as discussed in our class, are found in: a. all three answers provided are correct b. transactions processing systems *c. ERP’s – enterprise resource planning systems d. operational information systems 44. Planning and budgeting belong, from the articles we read, to: a. Both managers and leaders b. Leaders *c. Managers 45. The big picture of what an organization does is found in: a. all answers are correct b. the critical success factors c. the vision statement *d. the mission statement e. two of the answers are correct 46. One of the frameworks for conflict resolution was to: a. focus on the outcome first b. include some emotional quotient as to the results of the outcome c. focus on the problem and the people both *d. focus on the interest not the position 47. In The Principles of War the author makes a point: a. It is important to “remain faithful throughout to the principles” *b. two of the answers are correct c. all three answers are correct d. The principles a require more than normal intelligence e. The principles of war are quite simple 48. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that “Knowing one’s emotions, strengths, weaknesses, and values; and impact on others” was: a. Empathy b. Social Skills c. Self-Regulation *d. Self-Awareness e. Motivation Page 19 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 49. Applying EI to Dr. Meliones at Duke Children’s Hospital, when he walked thur the hospital at the start of the article and saw the young patient with difficulty breathing : a. Motivation b. Social Skills c. Self-Regulation *d. Empathy e. Self-Awareness 50. When one looks at an opportunity for its “strategic fit” one needs consider if the project: *a. advances the mission b. is an internal fit c. two of the answers are correct. d. meets to the Porters Five Forces Test e. is validated by the Pareto analysis 51. In one of the HBR articles (“What Leaders Really Do”), the author discounted the importance of ___________________ for leadership to be effective. a. diversification b. return on investment and net income *c. long-term planning d. growth in market share e. Two of the answers are correct 52. From the classical school, the approach to eliminate an organizational structure based on social standing was from: a. Henderson *b. Weber c. The “technicians” d. Fayol 53. From class we discussed one of purposes of an organization is to: *a. optimize a goal b. articulate a goal c. maintain the goal d. none of the answers provided are correct e. two of the answers are correct 54. From one of the HBR articles on leadership, a portfolio manager at an investment company sees the fund tumble for three consecutive quarters. Major clients defect. Instead of blaming external circumstances, the manager decides to learn from the experience—and engineers a turnaround. This is an example of: a. Empathy b. Self-awareness *c. Motivation d. Self-regulation Page 20 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 55. Creativity can be found in: Final Exam June 9th a. processes or productivity b. two of the answers are correct c. products *d. all three answers are correct e. structures 56. Which of the following is not a member of the sociotechnical subsystem: a. All of these are part of the sociotechnical subsystems approach b. the managerial subsystem c. the environmental system *d. the supply subsystem e. the psychosocial subsystem 57. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that managers: a. cope with change b. cope with either complexity or cope with change depending if they “face the customer or not.” *c. cope with complexity d. cope with both change and complexity 58. Gongs, drums, and hand signals were: a. discussed in The Principles of War b. were not part of the readings but were tools used in the early stage of scientific management *c. discussed in The Art of War d. were discussed in both readings 59. Thinking about Lou and The Art of War, Lou would have agreed that his statement on how he manages would align with ________________ in the book: a. The statement on solving primarily long-term problems *b. The statement on “The Moral Law” c. The statement on “dynasties” d. The statement on “Living at the Enemy’s Expense” 60. At Duke Children’s Hospital, Dr. Meliones used the idea of ________________________ to start the change process a. two of the answers are correct *b. momentum toward change c. surveys d. reward power e. none of the answers are correct . ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 1. When a manager and the owner have a conflict over rewards, we have an example of: a. alignment dynamics b. all the the answers are correct c. conflict resolution *d. agency and principle theory e. interest versus position 2. In one of the HBR articles (“What Leaders Really Do”), the author discounted the importance of ___________________ for leadership to be effective. a. growth in market share b. return on investment and net income c. Two of the answers are correct *d. long-term planning e. diversification 3. From one of the HBR articles on leadership, in a situation where a team botches a presentation, its leader resists the urge to scream. Instead, the team leader considers possible reasons for the failure, explains the consequences to the team, and explores solutions with them. This is an example of: a. Social skills b. Self-awareness c. Empathy d. Motivation *e. Self-regulation 4. The Duke hospital case was about using _____________________ affect change. a. Porter’s five forces b. the four P’s. c. the crossover approach d. Three of the answers are correct *e. the balanced scorecard 5. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that managers: *a. cope with complexity b. cope with both change and complexity c. cope with change d. cope with either complexity or cope with change depending if they “face the customer or not.” 6. From one of the HBR articles on leadership, a portfolio manager at an investment company sees the fund tumble for three consecutive quarters. Major clients defect. Instead of blaming external circumstances, the manager decides to learn from the experience—and engineers a turnaround. This is an example of: a. Empathy b. Self-regulation c. Self-awareness *d. Motivation 7. The big picture of what an organization does is found in: a. the critical success factors b. two of the answers are correct *c. the mission statement d. all answers are correct e. the vision statement Page 21 June 9th Page 22 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 8. The idea, from class, of the “business model” is part of: *a. strategic thinking b. the behavioral school c. leadership d. creativity e. two of the answers are correct 9. From class we discussed one of purposes of an organization is to: a. none of the answers provided are correct b. articulate a goal *c. optimize a goal d. two of the answers are correct e. maintain the goal 10. Planning and budgeting belong, from the articles we read, to: June 9th ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam e. theory Y and theroy X 16. Avoidance and accommodation are types of: June 9th a. types of negotiations b. origins of conflicts *c. conflict resolution types d. types of conflict e. all the answers are correct 17. Both The Art of War and The Principles of War emphasized: a. None of the answers are correct – the two books took differring view of strategy. *b. The difficulty in implementing the strategy c. The difficulty in coming up with a strategy a. Both managers and leaders b. Leaders *c. Managers 11. In a “functional conflict” d. That uncertainty and lack of information was the biggest problem in warfare. 18. The terms “scalable” and “life-style” have to do with: a. all three answers provided are correct b. compromise is the best solution *c. the result should be to move the process forward d. the disagreement is primarily about responsibilities 12. From class we discussed incremental changes as: a. two of the answers are correct b. The business model c. Entrepreneurship *d. none of the answers are correct e. EI 19. Persuasiveness is related to: a. all three answers are correct b. Changes to ownership c. two of the answers are correct *d. Solving performance gaps e. Changes to structures 13. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders a. Self-Regulation *b. Social Skills c. Motivation d. Self-Awareness e. Empathy 20. Thinking about Lou and The Art of War, Lou would have agreed that his statement on how he manages would align with ________________ in the book: a. are responsible for setting realistic goals b. are responsible for controlling activities *c. none of the anwers provided are correct. d. are responsible for solving problems e. all three answers provided are correct 14. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders *a. The statement on “The Moral Law” b. The statement on “dynasties” c. The statement on solving primarily long-term problems d. The statement on “Living at the Enemy’s Expense” 21. The argument over the orange was: *a. look for the right fit between the people and the vision b. two of the answers are correct c. look for the right fit between the people and the job d. set the vision and have the manager deal with the “fit” issues as the author described them. 15. The ideas of “working hard” and “inspiring others” relate to: a. the moral rights rule *b. leadership c. Anthony’s hierarchy d. strategic thinking a. an example from leadership b. none of the answers are correct c. an example used the Duke hospital case *d. an example from conflict resolution e. an example from the four’p 22. One of the frameworks for conflict resolution was to: a. include some emotional quotient as to the results of the outcome b. focus on the problem and the people both Page 23 Page 24 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 *c. focus on the interest not the position d. focus on the outcome first 23. Decisions, from our class notes, relate to: Final Exam June 9th a. resource allocation b. resource acquisitions c. none of the answers provided are correct – the discussion on decisions was on methods only and not substance. d. resource utilization *e. all the answers provided are correct 24. From class, in the framework for strategic thinking the disciplined approach to only do what matters is: a. the “narrowing for expanding” theory *b. strategic intent c. contingency thinking d. aligning 25. The principal and agent problem is solved with the a (an): a. span of control *b. contract between the agent and the principal c. all the answers can be used to solve the problem d. ethical rule e. horizontal structures to make the process more efficient 26. Which of the following terms are not found in the leadership definition from class? a. culture *b. none of these terms are found in the leadership definition c. mission and vision d. all of these terms are found in the leadership definition e. strategic fit 27. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders need to be able to : a. organize people b. think introspectively *c. communicate d. two of the answers are correct e. plan 28. With regards to the threats to change, in the Duke hospital case the initial response from clinicians and administrators was ____________________ . a. Impact of culture *b. Threat to position power c. Loss of existing benefits d. Time frame e. Impact of culture 29. “To gain public opinion” was found in: a. All of the answers were found in the “behavioral model” from class when applied to each of the books b. None of the answers are correct c. The Art of War d. In the IBM book Page 25 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th *e. The Principles of War 30. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that “Knowing one’s emotions, strengths, weaknesses, and values; and impact on others” was: a. Motivation b. Social Skills c. Self-Regulation d. Empathy *e. Self-Awareness 31. Which of the following is from “The Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote? a. Four P’s b. Two of the answers are correct c. Balanced Scorecard d. BPR *e. SWOT 32. The terms “degree of change” and “redistribution of power” and “disruption of routine” from class have to do with: *a. the change process b. two of the answers are correct c. the EI concept d. management from one of the HBR articles e. leadership from one of the HBR articles 33. In one of the HBR articles, the author discusses “threshold capabilities” for leadership which are: a. the basic style of leadership for the particular situation *b. Intelligence and technical skills c. Two of the answers are correct d. understanding the importance of change e. early failures in leadership as a learning experience 34. Role ambiguities and unresolved prior conflicts are examples of: a. conflicts b. types of conflicts c. none of the answers are correct *d. causes of conflicts e. two of the ansers are correct 35. One of the reason or causes of the start of the classical school from class was: a. none of the answers are correct *b. the industrial revolution c. declining birth rate d. all were discussed as reasons or causes of the start of the classical school e. the new communicaiton networks 36. Best practices, as discussed in our class, are found in: a. operational information systems *b. ERP’s – enterprise resource planning systems Page 26 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam c. transactions processing systems d. all three answers provided are correct 37. In The Principles of War the author makes a point: June 9th a. It is important to “remain faithful throughout to the principles” *b. two of the answers are correct c. The principles a require more than normal intelligence d. The principles of war are quite simple e. all three answers are correct 38. In terms of “the innovation model” when the chemist from 3-M gave to “postit’s” to the administrative staff, it is an example of: a. two of the answers are correct *b. Diffuse c. Monitor d. Experiment e. Validate 39. The ability to learn from experiences and then make changes with some degree analysis as to the possible result is a characteristic of: a. The systems model b. two of the answers are correct *c. The learning organization d. The value-analysis model e. Contingency thinking 40. In class we emphasized leadership was: a. a theory b. all are correct *c. a verb d. a noun e. found in both the horizontal and hierarchical structures 41. Comfort with ambiguity is related to: a. Empathy b. Self-Awareness *c. Self-Regulation d. Social Skills e. Motivation 42. Which of the following is not a member of the sociotechnical subsystem: a. the managerial subsystem b. the environmental system c. the psychosocial subsystem d. All of these are part of the sociotechnical subsystems approach *e. the supply subsystem Page 27 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 43. In the HBR article “What Makes a Leader,” the author states that _______________is the most easily recognizable EI component. a. Leadership b. Motivation c. Complexity *d. Empathy e. None of the answers are correct, the author stated that the EI components were situational and varied from one case to another. 44. Gongs, drums, and hand signals were: a. were not part of the readings but were tools used in the early stage of scientific management b. discussed in The Principles of War c. were discussed in both readings *d. discussed in The Art of War 45. Applying EI to Dr. Meliones at Duke Children’s Hospital, when he walked thur the hospital at the start of the article and saw the young patient with difficulty breathing : a. Self-Regulation b. Motivation c. Social Skills d. Self-Awareness *e. Empathy 46. The EI component of __________________ is particularly important in the modern organization with the increasing use of teams, rapid pace of globalization, and the need to retain talent. a. Self-Awareness *b. Empathy c. Motivation d. Self-Regulation e. Social Skills 47. The clinical pathways are an example of a component of: a. change management b. ERP c. the four P’s d. all the answers are correct *e. balanced scorecard 48. In one of the HBR articles, the author states that management has to do with: a. alignment issues b. two of the answers are correct c. coping with change *d. complexity e. none of the answers are correct Page 28 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 49. In the article “What Leaders Really Do” the author states that leaders: June 9th a. set direction by planning and budgeting *b. two of the answers are correct c. do planning but do not budgeting d. do not do planning e. set direction 50. Market share is included in: ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 56. In one of the HBR articles (“What Leaders Really Do”), the author states that the current management structures are driven primarily by: *a. emergence of large organizations b. two of the answers are correct c. none of the answers are correct d. population shifts e. advances in technology 57. When one looks at an opportunity for its “strategic fit” one needs consider if the project: a. None of the answers provided are correct b. The Five-Forces model *c. The BCG Matrix d. The balanced scorecard 51. At Duke Children’s Hospital, Dr. Meliones used the idea of ________________________ to start the change process a. reward power *b. momentum toward change c. surveys d. two of the answers are correct e. none of the answers are correct . 52. Honest and consistent are part of: a. is an internal fit b. meets to the Porters Five Forces Test c. is validated by the Pareto analysis *d. advances the mission e. two of the answers are correct. 58. Creativity can be found in: *a. all three answers are correct b. structures c. processes or productivity d. products e. two of the answers are correct 59. From the classical school, the approach to eliminate an organizational structure based on social standing was from: a. two of the answers are correct. b. the Starbuck’s strategic plan c. the “What Make a Leader” formula *d. the integrity line e. the Deloitte case 53. In terms of “the innovation model” making new ideas practical is: *a. Develop b. Integrate c. two of the answers are correct d. Invent e. Monitor 54. In the HBR article “What Leaders Really Do” the author stated that leaders: a. organize *b. struggle thru change c. plan d. two of the answers are correct e. all three answers are correct 55. Linking the ideas to the deed is related to: a. Henderson b. The “technicians” *c. Weber d. Fayol 60. The concept or idea of the accepted behavior based on values, beliefs, and facts, but primarily values from class is: a. Guiding principles *b. Norms c. Part of the shared powers approach d. Two of the anwers are correct e. Part of EI 1. In our topic of strategic thinking, the internal view of the organization should be drive by its ______ while the organization’s focus on the marketplace is driven by its ______. Answers: *a. Research and development b. supply chain c. BPR d. leadership e. EI a. Mission b. Vision IN THAT ORDER – ONE POINT EACH 2. Terms such as bounded rationality and uncertainty and ambiguous information are characteristics of the ______. Answers: Page 29 a. Decision environment Page 30 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 3. In class we used the phase “______ is doing things better while ______ is doing better things.” June 9th Answers: a. Innovation b. creativity IN THAT ORDER – ONE POINT EACH ARE 112 – Spring 2014 This is the Summer 2014 Final Exam a. Authority b. Responsibility IN THAT ORDER – ONE POINT EACH June 9th PRINT Your Name: _____________________________________________ 4. In class we made the distinction between ______ which has to do with directing the work and ______ which as to do with performing the work. Answers: Final Exam Exam instructions: Make sure you PRINT your name on the exam and the Scantron form Pace yourself 5. Another term we used for the sociotechnical systems approach to studying the organization was ______. The exam is over at 1:50 PM – late exams are penalized 10 points Answers: a. Domain Analysis A late exam is an exam that is not on the front table by 1:50 PM I would suggest that you put your answers on the exam as well. 6. The ______ fit addresses the question of how well the organizational responds to its environment while the ______ fit addresses the question of how well the components of the organization allow for the effective and efficient use of organizational resources. Please check that your cell phones and pagers are off. Answers: If you think a question is unclear, put a comment on the exam. a. external b. internal IN THAT ORDER – ONE POINT EACH 7. From one of the assignments in class we saw that to change behavior, one way was to change ______ Answers: a. Beliefs or facts - one or the other We am not able to answer any questions during the exam – so no questions All you are allowed to use during the exam is a pencil and pen if you want and an erasure. Once the exam starts you cannot leave the room until you are done, so if you need a drink of water…….do it now. 8. The four styles of leadership are ______ Again, we are not able to answer questions during the exam. Answers: a. Autocratic Human relations Laissez-faire Democratic ONE RIGHT – NO POINTS TWO OR THREE RIGHT – ONE POINT ALL FOUR TWO POINTS 9. ______ is having others do what we can do while ______ is having others do what we cannot do. Answers: a. Delegation Answer the multiple-choice questions in with what you think is the best answer. If you need to leave a message for Mr. Lundblad use the space below like an early reporting of your grade. b. Abdication IN THAT ORDER – ONE POINT EACH 10. ______ refers to the formal and informal system of tasks and reporting relationships that control and coordinate employees so they can cooperate to achieve organizational goals. Answers: a. Structure Course Grade ____________ Section Mr. Lundblad will be in his office on Friday September 12th from 10 AM to 3 PM as well. Page 31 Possible I. Multiple Choice 70 II. Fill-In Questions 30 Total 100 Page 32 Scores ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th Part I: 70 points – 35 questions - two points each. Answer each question as indicated and put your answer on the Scantron. I would also recommend that you put your answer on the exam as well. Choose what you think is the best answer. If you think a question is unclear, put a comment on the exam under or next to the question. Read each question slowly and carefully. Circle your answer on the exam if you want to record you answer there as well as on the Scantron The diagrams for certain multiple-choice questions are at end of the multiple-choice questions. 1. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one has the least emphasis on strategy? a. Diagram A b. Diagram D c. Diagram C d. Diagram B ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 6. Which of the following terms was not found in our definition of “leadership definition” from class? a. process b. all these terms were in the definition c. work hard d. goals e. think strategically 7. The concept or idea of the accepted behavior based on values, beliefs, and facts, but primarily values from class is: a. Part of EI b. Norms c. Guiding principles d. Embodied in organizational culture e. Part of the shared powers approach 2. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one is most reflective of the classical school of management? a. Diagram A b. Diagram D c. Diagram C d. Diagram B 8. Which of the following is from the “Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote”: a. walks in circles b. mission driven c. knows how to give uph d. thinks too much 3. When we think about what managers do for the organization we commented in class that mangers ___________________ . a. make the value proposition work b. only succeed if everyone around them succeeds c. can only motiviate d. have to keep moving e. are there to fix things that break 4. The ANOVA test has a focus or a purpose of testing the ______________________ a. sample or population variances b. sample or population means c. both answers are correctg 9. The “business model” that says you should only make decisions that you are willing to disclose to the public is an example of: a. a standard BPR component b. an ethical rule a change management component c. span of control issue for communications 10. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one would best describe how Howard approached his challenge to get Starbucks back on track? a. Diagram C b. Diagram A c. Diagram B d. Diagram D 5. In our discussion on management towards the end of class, which of the following terms was not used in describing what managers do to achieve organizational goals: a. Controlling b. Organizing c. Mentoring d. Planning 11. In our discussion on management control which of the following was not one of the other management tools mentioned: a. organizations structures b. strategic thinking c. culture d. human resource management Page 33 Page 34 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 12. Which of the following is not of the participants in the decision rights framework from class: June 9th a. planner b. decider c. performer d. agreeer e. recommender ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 18. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that “Considering others’ feelings, especially when making decisions” was: a. alignment skills b. social skills c. self-awareness d. empathy e. self-regulation 13. One of the frameworks for conflict resolution was to: 19. In class we mentioned that we wanted to think about leadership as a(n): a. include some emotional quotient as to the results of the outcome b. focus on the interest not the position c. focus on the outcome first d. focus on the problem and the people both a. verb b. noun c. adjective d. modifier e. idea 14. Which of the following was not mentioned as an area of creativity in an organization: a. Image and promotion b. Structures c. Productivity d. Products 20. One of the components of the Mintzberg article was to: a. build a model of management process b. build a model of a manager c. build a model of a management structure d. build a model of a management task 15. Which of the following terms was not used in our discussion on entreprenurship? a. sustainable b. direction c. scalable d. two of the terms were not used in our discussion e. life style 16. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one gives the broadest view of the organization? a. Diagram B b. Diagram C c. Diagram D d. Diagram A 21. The Mintzberg article was based on his: a. his data collected from many executives b. own experience as a manager c. his interviews with the executives from three large corporations d. his summary of over 100 other studies done by academics in the area of management 22. Linking the ideas to the deed is related to: a. STS b. supply chain c. Research and development d. leadership e. BPR 17. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that 23. Administrative costs within the firm are an example of: a. Leadership involves planning and budgeting b. Both management and leadership should involves planning and budgeting as it is a shared responsibility c. The leadership process should determine who should be responsible for these tasks. d. Management involves planning and budgeting Page 35 a. the classical school of management b. transaction costs c. all the above are correct d. none of these answers are correct e. the structural subsystem Page 36 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 24. The principal and agent problem is solved with the/a (an): June 9th a. horizontal structures to make the process more efficient b. contract between the agent and the principal c. all the aanswers can be used to solve the problem d. ethical rule e. span of control ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th a. Caution b. Discipline c. Awareness d. Flexibility 31. The terms justice and practical have to do with: 25. Span of control has to do with: a. strategy setting b. number of direct reports c. learning d. supply chain management a. conflict resolution boundaries b. ethical rules c. conflict resolution standards d. stakeholders standards e. none of the answers are correct 32. The terms “invent” and “diffuse” and “monitor” are part of the: 26. In the HBR article “What Leaders Really Do” the author stated that leaders: a. plan b. all three answers are correct c. struggle thru change d. two of the answers are correct e. organize a. innovation model b. strategic model c. two of the answers provided are correct d. management model e. business model 33. The target market is found in the: 27. In the theory of constraints, the pace of a non-bottleneck production operation is controlled by the pace of a. another non bottleneck operation b. the team leader. c. the previous (upstream) operation. d. the next (downstream) operation. e. a bottleneck operation. a. ethical model b. two of the answers are correct a. and b. and c. are all correct c. four P’s d. the leadership model 34. In class we saw that the “business model” was a(n): 28. Which of the following is not a component from class for the concept of “strategic thinking”: a. Thinking in time b. Systems perspective c. Defined boundaries d. Hypothesis driven 29. Which of the following is from the “Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote”: a. upside-down b. cannot turn corners c. moves sideways d. always the wrong way 30. When we think about the term “strategic intent” from class, the an important term is: Page 37 a. Strategic tool b. Intergraded tool c. Planning tool d. Operational tool e. Two of the answers provided are correct 35. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one is closest to the management sciences school of management? a. Diagram D b. Diagram C c. Diagram A d. Diagram B Page 38 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam Diagram C June 9th DIAGRAMS FOR CERTAIN MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Diagram A Diagram D Diagram B ALSO THE BALANCED SCORECARD AND PORTER’S FIVE FORCES DIAGRAMS Part II – Fill-In Questions – two points each for2 points. Complete the following sentences with the correct missing word (s). PRINT THE WORDS CLEARLY in the space below the questions. Enter what you think is the correct words. If you enter the correct words but also some incorrect words, the answer will be graded as it if was incorrect. The space provided is sufficient to provide the correct response. PUT YOUR ANSWERS IN THE SPACE BELOW EACH QUESTION Page 39 GO TO THE NEXT PAGE FOR THE QUESTIONS Page 40 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam 1. The ______ leadership ______ is characterized by the command and control model. Answers: a. b. June 9th 2. Of the targets of the transformational changes, Lou said the most important one was ______. Answers: a. 3. In terms of strategic thinking, ______ is what we do and ______ is how we see ourselves. Answers: a. b. 4. In Onward, when they closed the stores for the training session we saw an example of the ______ school of management being used. Answers: a. 5. In Onward when they had the meeting in New Orleans the leadership style most apparent was the ______ style. Answers: a. 6. In the HBR article on the hospital when the doctor relied on the specialist to come up with the specific clinical pathways for their patients, the doctor was using the ______ style of leadership. Answers: a. 7. In class we made the comment that ______ had to do with coming up with something new while just doing something better was more related to ______. Answers: a. b. 8. In terms of the types of work we discussed in class, ______ have focus on effectiveness while ______ have a focus on efficiency. Answers: a. b. 9. What are the characteristics of “Integrity Line” that we want to find in a leader? ______. Answers: a. Page 41 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 10. Thinking about the decision making process from class, when Lou turned off the overhead projector to talk about the customers we could say that it was a (an) ______ decision as it was clear to him that he wanted to hear about the business. But when Lou made the decision to lower the price for the operating system without a lot of data, we could that was the opposite type of a decision known as a (an) ______ decision. Answers: a. b. 11. Thinking about when Howard came back to Starbucks as the CEO, the theory of leadership that best characterized his approach would be ______ theory. Answers: a. 12. From our discussion in class on how work gets done, we could say that leaders have the ______ to decide what needs to be done while managers the ______ to do the work. Answers: a. b. 13. List three of the strategic lenses we studied in class: ______ Answers: a. 14. Thinking about the discussion of strategy in the class we saw that strategic thinking was in the ______ and not in the ______ fit for the organization. Answers: a. b. 15. Globalization and rapid change in technology are examples of the ______ change. Answers: a. 1. Which of the following terms was not found in our definition of “leadership definition” from class? a. process b. work hard *c. think strategically d. all these terms were in the definition e. goals Page 42 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 2. In our discussion on management towards the end of class, which of the following terms was not used in describing what managers do to achieve organizational goals: a. Planning b. Controlling c. Organizing *d. Mentoring 3. In our discussion on management control which of the following was not one of the other management tools mentioned: a. culture b. organizations structures c. human resource management *d. strategic thinking 4. Which of the following is not of the participants in the decision rights framework from class: a. recommender b. decider c. performer d. agreeer *e. planner 5. When we think about what managers do for the organization we commented in class that mangers ___________________ . *a. make the value proposition work b. are there to fix things that break c. only succeed if everyone around them succeeds d. can only motiviate e. have to keep moving 6. When we think about the term “strategic intent” from class, the an important term is: *a. Discipline b. Awareness c. Flexibility d. Caution 7. Which of the following is not a component from class for the concept of “strategic thinking”: a. Thinking in time b. Hypothesis driven c. Systems perspective *d. Defined boundaries 8. In class we saw that the “business model” was a(n): a. Operational tool *b. Strategic tool c. Planning tool d. Intergraded tool e. Two of the answers provided are correct 9. Which of the following was not mentioned as an area of creativity in an organization: a. Products b. Productivity Page 43 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 c. Structures *d. Image and promotion Final Exam 10. The terms “invent” and “diffuse” and “monitor” are part of the: *a. innovation model b. business model c. strategic model d. management model e. two of the answers provided are correct 11. Which of the following terms was not used in our discussion on entreprenurship? a. life style b. scalable c. direction *d. two of the terms were not used in our discussion e. sustainable 12. In class we mentioned that we wanted to think about leadership as a(n): a. noun b. adjective *c. verb d. modifier e. idea 13. One of the components of the Mintzberg article was to: *a. build a model of a manager b. build a model of a management structure c. build a model of management process d. build a model of a management task 14. The Mintzberg article was based on his: a. own experience as a manager b. his interviews with the executives from three large corporations *c. his data collected from many executives d. his summary of over 100 other studies done by academics in the area of management 15. The terms justice and practical have to do with: a. conflict resolution standards b. conflict resolution boundaries *c. ethical rules d. stakeholders standards e. none of the answers are correct 16. Which of the following is from the “Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote”: a. upside-down b. always the wrong way *c. cannot turn corners d. moves sideways 17. Which of the following is from the “Strategic Analysis of Wile E. Coyote”: *a. mission driven Page 44 June 9th ARE 112 – Spring 2014 b. knows how to give uph c. thinks too much d. walks in circles Final Exam June 9th 18. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one would best describe how Howard approached his challenge to get Starbucks back on track? a. Diagram A *b. Diagram B c. Diagram C d. Diagram D 19. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one is most reflective of the classical school of management? *a. Diagram A b. Diagram B c. Diagram C d. Diagram D 20. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one gives the broadest view of the organization? a. Diagram A b. Diagram B *c. Diagram C d. Diagram D 21. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one is closest to the management sciences school of management? a. Diagram A b. Diagram B *c. Diagram C d. Diagram D 22. Thinking about our diagrams at the end of this section of the exam, which one has the least emphasis on strategy? a. Diagram A b. Diagram B c. Diagram C *d. Diagram D 23. In the theory of constraints, the pace of a non-bottleneck production operation is controlled by the pace of a. the previous (upstream) operation. b. the next (downstream) operation. *c. a bottleneck operation. d. another non bottleneck operation e. the team leader. 24. Administrative costs within the firm are an example of: a. the classical school of management b. the structural subsystem *c. transaction costs Page 45 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th d. all the above are correct e. none of these answers are correct 25. The ANOVA test has a focus or a purpose of testing the ______________________ *a. sample or population means b. sample or population variances c. both answers are correctg 26. One of the frameworks for conflict resolution was to: a. focus on the problem and the people both b. focus on the outcome first *c. focus on the interest not the position d. include some emotional quotient as to the results of the outcome 27. The principal and agent problem is solved with the/a (an): a. ethical rule b. span of control *c. contract between the agent and the principal d. horizontal structures to make the process more efficient e. all the aanswers can be used to solve the problem 28. Span of control has to do with: a. supply chain management b. learning *c. number of direct reports d. strategy setting 29. The “business model” that says you should only make decisions that you are willing to disclose to the public is an example of: *a. an ethical rule a change management component b. span of control issue for communications c. a standard BPR component 30. The target market is found in the: *a. four P’s b. ethical model c. the leadership model d. two of the answers are correct a. and b. and c. are all correct 31. In the HBR article “What Leaders Really Do” the author stated that leaders: a. plan b. organize *c. struggle thru change d. two of the answers are correct e. all three answers are correct 32. Linking the ideas to the deed is related to: a. leadership b. supply chain c. STS d. BPR *e. Research and development 33. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that “Considering others’ feelings, especially when making decisions” was: a. self-awareness Page 46 ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th b. self-regulation *c. empathy d. social skills e. alignment skills 34. In one of the two leadership articles from HBR, it was stated that *a. Management involves planning and budgeting b. Leadership involves planning and budgeting c. Both management and leadership should involves planning and budgeting as it is a shared responsibility d. The leadership process should determine who should be responsible for these tasks. 35. The concept or idea of the accepted behavior based on values, beliefs, and facts, but primarily values from class is: a. Guiding principles b. Embodied in organizational culture c. Part of the shared powers approach d. Part of EI *e. Norms ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th Answers: a. Human relations people over tasks 7. In class we made the comment that ______ had to do with coming up with something new while just doing something better was more related to ______. Answers: a. Creativity b. innovation 8. In terms of the types of work we discussed in class, ______ have focus on effectiveness while ______ have a focus on efficiency. Answers: a. Projects b. Processes 9. What are the characteristics of “Integrity Line” that we want to find in a leader? ______. 1. The ______ leadership ______ is characterized by the command and control model. Answers: a. honest humble selfless consistent Answers: a. Autocratic b. style 2. Of the targets of the transformational changes, Lou said the most important one was ______. 10. Thinking about the decision making process from class, when Lou turned off the overhead projector to talk about the customers we could say that it was a (an) ______ decision as it was clear to him that he wanted to hear about the business. But when Lou made the decision to lower the price for the operating system without a lot of data, we could that was the opposite type of a decision known as a (an) ______ decision. Answers: a. Culture Answers: a. structured or programmed b. unstructured or unprogrammed 3. In terms of strategic thinking, ______ is what we do and ______ is how we see ourselves. 11. Thinking about when Howard came back to Starbucks as the CEO, the theory of leadership that best characterized his approach would be ______ theory. Answers: a. Mission b. Vision Answers: a. Situational and contingency 4. In Onward, when they closed the stores for the training session we saw an example of the ______ school of management being used. 12. From our discussion in class on how work gets done, we could say that leaders have the ______ to decide what needs to be done while managers the ______ to do the work. Answers: a. Classical or scientific Answers: a. Authority b. responsibility 5. In Onward when they had the meeting in New Orleans the leadership style most apparent was the ______ style. 13. List three of the strategic lenses we studied in class: ______ Answers: a. Democratic people and tasks together Answers: a. SWOT Balanced Scorecard Porters Five Forces Matrix 6. In the HBR article on the hospital when the doctor relied on the specialist to come up with the specific clinical pathways for their patients, the doctor was using the ______ style of leadership. Page 47 Page 48 Four Ps BCG Growth Share ARE 112 – Spring 2014 Final Exam June 9th 14. Thinking about the discussion of strategy in the class we saw that strategic thinking was in the ______ and not in the ______ fit for the organization. Answers: a. External b. Internal 15. Globalization and rapid change in technology are examples of the ______ change. Answers: a. driving forces for transformational Page 49
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