Globe trotter There’s little doubt that Aubrey Joachim is the institute’s most travelled president. The first Australian to accept the honour tells Ruth Prickett how he plans to increase CIMA’s influence internationally. 26 financial management You’re the first CIMA president from outside the UK and Ireland. Does this affect what you bring to the role? I was born in Sri Lanka and now live in Australia. In between I’ve lived in the Middle East, East Asia, the UK and even had New Zealand residency for a short time. I run my own training company, so I travel the world meeting financial professionals with a huge range of qualifications and backgrounds, so my perspective is international. I think this should reinforce one important message: the skills for business success remain the same irrespective of your location. The ubiquitous language of management accounting is unaffected by national differences in standards and regulations. We need – and are getting – a new type of financial manager who wants to work in different parts of the world, much like Médecins sans Frontières. I want to spread the message that CIMA’s qualification is a passport to wherever you want to be. Is this common language really enough to overcome national barriers? I recently ran workshops in Tehran. The organisers wanted the same course on three consecutive days: one for local government; one for the health sector; and one for education and other industries. Over 150 people attended each day and almost 90 per cent didn’t understand English – we used a simultaneous translator. Despite this, the standard of their questions was unbelievably high. All participants were well educated (most had a master’s degree) and understood the universal financial management concepts. The same was true in China. It’s not a question of what language you speak. How is the institute planning to spread this message? CIMA is talking to businesses in South America, India and China. India has huge potential, because its businesses already have excellent financial accountants but need management accountants to drive them forward. We need to pitch the message to business communities and political leaders that the way forward is not conformance alone but performance as well – ie, not increased regulation but more informed decision-making that largely mitigates regulatory lapses. How has the global recession affected CIMA’s aims for the coming year? The institute was founded 90 years ago at perhaps the peak of the industrial age – an Peter searle CIMA’s message to employers worldwide Chartered management accountants are financially qualified business leaders. They operate within all areas of organisations, in both the private and public sectors, driving success and creating value through a combination of the application of leading-edge techniques and an in-depth understanding of the businesses in which they operate. While qualified in accounting and finance, their focus is commercial and forward looking, pre-empting and adapting to businesses’ changing needs. Specifically they: nDesign, implement and manage integrated information systems that combine financial and non-financial data to provide insightful reports that inform decision-making. nDesign, implement and manage transaction processing activities, including financial accounting, payroll, purchasing and payments. nDesign, improve, measure and manage business processes, ensuring optimum efficiency and effectiveness in the organisation’s use of resources. nAct as analysts, consultants and managers of relationships, projects and change in support of the business; and as “business partners” integrated into divisional and operational units and processes, providing commercial and strategic insight, innovative thinking and a collaborative approach. nFormulate and manage policies, strategies and objectives, producing business plans, forecasts, scorecards, cost/benefit analyses and budgeting information. nDesign and implement best-practice corporate governance processes, including risk management, internal audit and control, and board and stakeholder reporting. nDetermine the capital structure and acquire and manage funds. nConduct due-diligence processes in M&As, partnerships and joint ventures. era that posed its own challenges. Its aim then was to bring a different perspective to organisational management. Today, management accountants have another chance to contribute to enhancing business models, operations and processes to help their organisations create value. CIMA is doing that by giving its stakeholders the best toolkits: not only the updated syllabus, but also a suite of CPD products and technical guidelines to help members sharpen their skills and increase their confidence so that they can help their organisations to survive. In order to attract both new members and employers, CIMA must remain relevant as a qualification for students and as a “value proposition” for members and employers. We need to offer businesses global solutions and people who can influence their organisations’ performance using the institute’s core strengths. I’d like to see further collaborations with financial bodies across the globe as well as organic growth this year. CIMA is a flag-bearer for the profession worldwide. We should be bringing together all other bodies with similar aspirations – as we have been doing already with our memorandums of understanding. Is it proving harder to influence change when firms are so focused on survival? In my most recent presentations I have started by discussing what Barack Obama has been saying to the automobile industry in the US. Although he’s a lawyer with a social justice bent, he has been talking like a management accountant. He’s called for changes to the cost structure of these organisations and identified problems with overcapacity and how they manage working capital. He has also offered the US public a lifetime guarantee of service for vehicles, thereby enhancing top-line growth. He’s talking about making a fundamental change to the way they run their businesses. To achieve this he’s fired the chief executive of General Motors (who was an accountant) and replaced him with the CFO. He is saying that – despite some lapses – accountants are still the ones who should be able to turn organisations around and, if they can’t achieve that, they shouldn’t be in this job. We need to capitalise on this message. Change is most easily accepted during a fight for survival – what Charles Darwin really meant was “survival of the most financial management 27 adaptable”. This is now the challenge for every organisation. How will CIMA contribute to the agenda for change? Too many finance professionals still lack confidence that they will be heeded. Perhaps this is because they haven’t been involved enough in strategy and decisionmaking in the past. It’s vital that our members play a key role in such processes. The financials of a business are only the outcome of what happens in that business. Management accountants should be as involved in driving performance as in analysing the financial outcomes after the event. This year the CIMA Innovation and Development team will be working on exciting areas such as business intelligence and the finance function as a business partner. While governance and financial regulations provide fiduciary stewardship, it’s the performance aspects that give members the confidence they need to rise to the challenges of the changing economic landscape. Another important development is the introduction of the 2010 syllabus. This has been backed by excellent thought leadership on the issues, challenges and demands of the business world – both practical and theoretical. We must take advantage of all the opportunities that arise and ensure that our members and students can do this in their organisations. What will your role be in this? I will be talking to big employers – eg, oil and gas companies, banks and also public-sector bodies – and my message will be that we need more new-style financial professionals who can take organisations forward rather than simply looking at where they came from. Of course, many members are already doing this, but I’d like there to be more. In addition, I realise that many members and students are in SMEs. They need even more support to help them move to the leading edge. We should also be learning from each other. We ought to be able to draw together CIMA people worldwide into a powerful network to share experiences to enhance our collective knowledge and the competence of the membership as a whole. No member or student anywhere on the planet need fear isolation. This is why I’ve started a blog on 28 financial management www.cimasphere.com. I want this to attract people to come in and form a community to share their experiences and obtain help. Collective knowledge is a powerful thing. What do you see as the main quality that you can bring to the presidency? I think the key trait that got me here is inquisitiveness. I’ve always been keen to experiment and challenge established norms, and I think all management accountants should be willing to go into organisations and change things to deliver results. Your home is in Australia. How will you fit CIMA around your other commitments? I come from one of the best countries in the world and now I’m in one of the most interesting and challenging roles in the world’s most dynamic accounting body. When I joined its executive committee about four years ago I thought hard about how I could find the time to serve on it. I couldn’t go to my employer and say: “Sorry, I need to go to London every month.” I realised that my CIMA skills offered another career path and I started up my training consultancy. This means that I already travel the world. I fix my institute dates first and arrange my other appointments around them. Running my own business has been interesting – it’s the first time I have done this – and I’m also showing the people I teach how I have used the CIMA qualification to enable me to live the life I want to lead. What do you do in your spare time? I spend most of it at 38,000ft. I read a lot on airliners (I rarely watch the in‑flight movies). I generally prefer publications such as Fortune, HBR, the Economist – and FM, of course – but I can learn as much about business from reading a sporting magazine. I like to write, too – about business and also cricket. To me, business is entertainment. It’s what gets my adrenaline flowing. If you can make everyone in the organisation feel this adrenaline, you’re halfway there. I would like other members to be able to relate to my experiences and I don’t think that the next generation will need to retire as long as we can stay inquisitive and open to the idea of doing things differently. Quick CV 1973-77 Aubrey Einstein Anthony Joachim takes a job at the finance department of Unilever in Colombo. Starts the CIMA course in 1975. 1977-79 Takes a break from business to serve in the Sri Lankan Air Force as a volunteer officer. 1979-82 Headhunted (via a CIMA contact) as an accountant by a leading garment manufacturer in Sri Lanka. 1982-93 Joins the Dubai operations of McDermott International, a US conglomerate involved in oil and gas, as an asset accountant. He is later promoted to senior finance manager responsible for the Middle East and East Asia. In 1984 he completes his exams and becomes an FCMA two years later. In 1988 he leads a team of accountants at McDermott to victory in the Benson & Hedges Middle East Management Challenge. In 1991 he wins the CIMA/Reed global management accounting competition. A year afterwards he is transferred to McDermott’s London office as projects finance manager. 1993-2005 Joachim moves to Sydney and becomes an Australian citizen, first working as a consultant in the financial services sector and then joining Sydney Water Corporation as a senior finance manager. 2005- Sets up a consultancy running financial and management accounting workshops, courses and conferences around the world. He also speaks regularly at conferences for the Australian, Malaysian and Singaporean accounting bodies, and writes for a number of professional journals, as well as cricketing blogs.
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