+Lincoln’s Speeches: Students will compare President Lincoln s views on slavery from his House Divided Speech to the 1st and 2nd Inaugural Address. (3 day lesson) 8.10.4 pg 459 and 472 1. What type of labor supported the South s economy? 2. What did the South fear if Lincoln became President? 3. How would the southern economy change if they did not have slaves? Vocabulary Oath: n To pledge, testify to speak the truth, a promise Vocabulary Inaugural address n A formal Speech to mark the beginning of a Presidency Define: Secession (secede) n To withdraw from a political union Vocabulary Commander and Chief n The President has command over all military forces in U.S. “A House Divided” pre-read n The Lincoln-Douglas debates was 3 years BEFORE Lincoln became President. Read p. 453 n He warned “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” meaning the Gov’t cannot be 1/2 slave & 1/2 free Activity for Day 1 n Pass out Graphic Organizer and three speeches: Lincoln s A House Divided speech, and 1st and 2nd Inaugural Address n Groups of 3 Activity for Day 1 Lincoln’s speech “A House Divided” n Source #1 A House Divided for the Building Background Knowledge Graphic Organizer. Students read and answer 3 facts with the sentence starters n a. The speech that Lincoln most likely wrote first was _________, the date is ________. n b. Lincoln is a Republican candidate running for _____ n c. Second Inaugural Address was likely written later because___ Possibly answers Lincoln speech “House Divided” ? n Lincoln gave the House Divided speech when he was running for Senator of Illinois. n Lincoln warns that the nation faces a crisis that could destroy the Union.(US) n the New Testament: "a house divided against itself cannot stand.” means cannot be ½ slave and ½ free + Independent Practice n Draw a house illustrating our nation divided n DESCRIBE n Which n Union is N. or S? side? n Slavery n What your illustration side? does the split house mean? + Review n Secession was a grim reality at Abraham Lincoln's inauguration. n Confederate States of America (the south) had elected Jefferson Davis as President and he had been inaugurated two weeks earlier. n Lincoln had arrived in Washington by a secret route to avoid danger, and his movements were guarded by General Winfield Scott's soldiers. President Lincoln’s Inaugural Address " President Lincoln’s inaugural address p. 459" On March 4, 1861" n Lincoln’s speech was influenced by the words of the Declaration of Independence " n He believed the success of a nation depended on it being united not torn apart! n Obama’s inaugural address" n http://www.history.com/video.do? name=americanhistory&bcpid=167604320 6&bclid=6167513001&bctid=8332335001" President Lincoln’s inaugural address" n n His main goal when he took office was reunite the North and South and keep the Union intact! Pg R47! Based on the graph, do you think Lincoln will be able to keep his goals? Why?" What do you see in this cartoon that makes you think the North & South believes Lincoln can/cannot keep his goals?" Abraham Lincoln, the Election of 1860, and Secession" 18" Activity for Day 2" n n n 3 Facts I Learned" 1. Lincoln s 1st Inaugural speech was most likely given __________________ after President Jefferson _________ on _________________________" 2. How would the "house divided" speech and Lincoln elected to the presidency, scare the southern slaveholding states? ____________________________ _3. The speech was most likely trying to reunite the states because ____________________________" Title of Source #1: ! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. The speech that Lincoln most likely wrote first was _________________________________, the date is ______________________. ! Title of Source #2:! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Lincoln’s 1st Inaugural speech was most likely given __________________ after President Jefferson _________ on _________________________! 2. . Lincoln is a Republican candidate running 2. How would the "house divided" speech” and Lincoln elected to the presidency, scare for the southern slaveholding states? ______________________________________! __________! 3. Second Inaugural Address was likely _______________________________________ written later ___________________! because__________________________! 3. The speech was most likely trying to reunite _______________________________________ the states because __________________________________! _____________! _______________________________________ ! ____________________! Who is Abraham Lincoln talking to? ! ! ! ! ! What evidence shows Lincoln’s views on not ! How would you rephrase the meaning of "A interfering with slavery?! ! house divided against itself cannot stand."! Why would Lincoln say “I believe I have no ! lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination ! to do so.”! ! ! ! ! Why does he use the analogy “A house ! divided against itself cannot stand”?! Does this differ from the House Divided ! speech? How?! ! ! ! ! ! ! My Questions About What I Read:! My Questions About What I Read:! ! Title of Source #3: ! ___________________________________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Date of the 2nd Inaugural Address! _______________________________________ ____________! 2. Lincoln likely knew the war would soon be over when he gave his 2nd Inaugural Address because _________________! ! 3. How many days later after this speech was Lincoln assassinated? __________________! ! ! What is Lincoln referring to in section 3 “All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war.”! ! ! ! Do you think Lincoln predicted war in the House Divided speech? How?! ! ! How is paragraph 4 and House Divided similar?! ! ! ! I Still Want to Know (Further Questions):! ! Graphic Organizer on Topic: Lincoln’s Speeches Activity for Day 2" n n n n n n n What evidence shows Lincoln s views on not interfering with slavery?" " Why would Lincoln say I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so. " " Does this differ from the House Divided speech? How?" " My Questions About What I Read:" Title of Source #1: ! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. The speech that Lincoln most likely wrote first was _________________________________, the date is ______________________. ! Title of Source #2:! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Lincoln’s 1st Inaugural speech was most likely given __________________ after President Jefferson _________ on _________________________! 2. . Lincoln is a Republican candidate running 2. How would the "house divided" speech” and Lincoln elected to the presidency, scare for the southern slaveholding states? ______________________________________! __________! 3. Second Inaugural Address was likely _______________________________________ written later ___________________! because__________________________! 3. The speech was most likely trying to reunite _______________________________________ the states because __________________________________! _____________! _______________________________________ ! ____________________! Who is Abraham Lincoln talking to? ! ! ! ! ! What evidence shows Lincoln’s views on not ! How would you rephrase the meaning of "A interfering with slavery?! ! house divided against itself cannot stand."! Why would Lincoln say “I believe I have no ! lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination ! to do so.”! ! ! ! ! Why does he use the analogy “A house ! divided against itself cannot stand”?! Does this differ from the House Divided ! speech? How?! ! ! ! ! ! ! My Questions About What I Read:! My Questions About What I Read:! ! Title of Source #3: ! ___________________________________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Date of the 2nd Inaugural Address! _______________________________________ ____________! 2. Lincoln likely knew the war would soon be over when he gave his 2nd Inaugural Address because _________________! ! 3. How many days later after this speech was Lincoln assassinated? __________________! ! ! What is Lincoln referring to in section 3 “All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war.”! ! ! ! Do you think Lincoln predicted war in the House Divided speech? How?! ! ! How is paragraph 4 and House Divided similar?! ! ! ! I Still Want to Know (Further Questions):! ! Graphic Organizer on Topic: Lincoln’s Speeches Activity for Day 3" n n n n n n 3 Facts I Learned: " 1. Date of the 2nd Inaugural Address" ____________________________ _______________________" 2. Lincoln likely knew the war would soon be over when he gave his 2nd Inaugural Address because _________________" " 3. How many days later after this speech was Lincoln assassinated? __________________" Title of Source #1: ! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. The speech that Lincoln most likely wrote first was _________________________________, the date is ______________________. ! Title of Source #2:! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Lincoln’s 1st Inaugural speech was most likely given __________________ after President Jefferson _________ on _________________________! 2. . Lincoln is a Republican candidate running 2. How would the "house divided" speech” and Lincoln elected to the presidency, scare for the southern slaveholding states? ______________________________________! __________! 3. Second Inaugural Address was likely _______________________________________ written later ___________________! because__________________________! 3. The speech was most likely trying to reunite _______________________________________ the states because __________________________________! _____________! _______________________________________ ! ____________________! Who is Abraham Lincoln talking to? ! ! ! ! ! What evidence shows Lincoln’s views on not ! How would you rephrase the meaning of "A interfering with slavery?! ! house divided against itself cannot stand."! Why would Lincoln say “I believe I have no ! lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination ! to do so.”! ! ! ! ! Why does he use the analogy “A house ! divided against itself cannot stand”?! Does this differ from the House Divided ! speech? How?! ! ! ! ! ! ! My Questions About What I Read:! My Questions About What I Read:! ! Title of Source #3: ! ___________________________________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Date of the 2nd Inaugural Address! _______________________________________ ____________! 2. Lincoln likely knew the war would soon be over when he gave his 2nd Inaugural Address because _________________! ! 3. How many days later after this speech was Lincoln assassinated? __________________! ! ! What is Lincoln referring to in section 3 “All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war.”! ! ! ! Do you think Lincoln predicted war in the House Divided speech? How?! ! ! How is paragraph 4 and House Divided similar?! ! ! ! I Still Want to Know (Further Questions):! ! Graphic Organizer on Topic: Lincoln’s Speeches Activity for Day 3" n n n n What is Lincoln referring to in section 3 All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war. " Do you think Lincoln predicted war in the House Divided speech? How? " How is paragraph 4 and House Divided similar? " I Still Want to Know (Further Questions):" Title of Source #1: ! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. The speech that Lincoln most likely wrote first was _________________________________, the date is ______________________. ! Title of Source #2:! _______________________________________ ______________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Lincoln’s 1st Inaugural speech was most likely given __________________ after President Jefferson _________ on _________________________! 2. . Lincoln is a Republican candidate running 2. How would the "house divided" speech” and Lincoln elected to the presidency, scare for the southern slaveholding states? ______________________________________! __________! 3. Second Inaugural Address was likely _______________________________________ written later ___________________! because__________________________! 3. The speech was most likely trying to reunite _______________________________________ the states because __________________________________! _____________! _______________________________________ ! ____________________! Who is Abraham Lincoln talking to? ! ! ! ! ! What evidence shows Lincoln’s views on not ! How would you rephrase the meaning of "A interfering with slavery?! ! house divided against itself cannot stand."! Why would Lincoln say “I believe I have no ! lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination ! to do so.”! ! ! ! ! Why does he use the analogy “A house ! divided against itself cannot stand”?! Does this differ from the House Divided ! speech? How?! ! ! ! ! ! ! My Questions About What I Read:! My Questions About What I Read:! ! Title of Source #3: ! ___________________________________! ! 3 Facts I Learned: ! 1. Date of the 2nd Inaugural Address! _______________________________________ ____________! 2. Lincoln likely knew the war would soon be over when he gave his 2nd Inaugural Address because _________________! ! 3. How many days later after this speech was Lincoln assassinated? __________________! ! ! What is Lincoln referring to in section 3 “All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war.”! ! ! ! Do you think Lincoln predicted war in the House Divided speech? How?! ! ! How is paragraph 4 and House Divided similar?! ! ! ! I Still Want to Know (Further Questions):! ! Graphic Organizer on Topic: Lincoln’s Speeches
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