ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Statements 1. Reasons 1. GIVEN AB=CB FD bisects AB FE bisects CB 2. D is the midpoint of AB E is the midpoint of CB 2. Definition of a line segment bisector 3. AD = AB CE = BC 3. Definition of a midpoint 4. AD = BC 4. Substitution 5. AD = CE 5. Substitution 6. AD≅CE 6. Definition of Congruence Oct 318:33 AM Nov 1611:46 AM 1 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Theorem: If 2 angles are supplements of the same angle, then they are congruent (Supplements of the same angle are congruent.) Theorem: If 2 angles are supplements of congruent angles, then they are congruent. (Supplements of congruent angles are congruent.) **You must make sure that you CALL the angles supplementary or complementary before using these Theorems** Nov 1610:33 AM Definition: Linear Pair a pair of angles that are adjacent and sum to a straight angle. 2 1 <1 and <2 are a linear pair of angles PROVE Theorem: GIVEN If 2 angles are a linear pair, then they are supplementary. ** You must make sure that you call angles a linear pair before you jump to them being supplementary** 1. <1 and <2 are a linear pair of angles 1. GIVEN 2. m<1 + m<2 = 180 2. Definition of a linear pair 3. <1 and <2 are supplementary 3. Definition of Supplementary Nov 1610:36 AM 2 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Theorem: If 2 lines intersect to form congruent adjacent angles, then the lines must be perpendicular. Prove this using the fact that congruent adjacent angles are formed when an angle is bisected. Since you are bisecting a straight angle, you know that right angles will result and all right angles are congruent. Nov 169:38 AM Definition: Vertical Angles when 2 lines intersect, the opposite angles formed are vertical angles 5 1 3 4 6 1 6 5 2 2 3 4 Theorem: If two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent. (Vertical angles are congruent) Given: ABC and DBE Prove: <1≅<2 Nov 169:41 AM 3 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Nov 1311:41 AM Nov 1310:13 AM 4 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Nov 1310:13 AM Nov 1310:13 AM 5 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Nov 1310:13 AM Nov 1310:14 AM 6 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Nov 1310:14 AM Nov 1310:14 AM 7 ch 4.3 pt2 complete.notebook November 16, 2009 Nov 1310:14 AM Nov 1310:14 AM 8
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