Life Insurance Commission Payouts – Examples of Annualization and Target Premium This short document provides some general examples of how life insurance carriers calculate commissions on policies. These are examples and each carrier has their own rules. Please contact Imeriti if you have specific questions. Example 1 – Annualization Percentage Below 100% Carrier X has the following annualization rules: 75% annualization per policy. Carrier X does not pay commission on the policy fee; the policy fee is $5 per month. Carrier X charges a 3% annualization fee to the agent. If an agent writes a term policy that has a $105 monthly premium, and that agent is on a 95% payout based on this product, here is the following breakdown of commissions: The total commissionable annual premium is $1,200 ($105 monthly premium X 12 months - $5 per month policy fee that is not commissionable) The agent will receive an upfront commission of $829.35 ($1,200 (Total commissionable annual premium) X 75% (annualization per policy) X 95% (product payout) X -3% (annualization fee)) Since 75% of the commissionable annual amount is paid upfront to the agent, the remaining 25% will be paid once the paid premiums exceed $855 (the annualization fee is not subtracted from this number). Assuming the client makes the regular, planned premium payments, in month 10, 11, and 12 the agent will receive $95 each month ($105 (premium) - $5 (non-commissionable policy fee) X 95% (product payout)) The total year 1 payout would be: $1,114.35 ($829.35 (upfront annualization amount) + $95 (month 10 commission) + $95 (month 11 commission) + $95 (month 12 commission)). Example 2 – Annualization Cap Per Policy Carrier Y has the following annualization rules: 100% annualization per policy Carrier Y has a cap on the total amount of annualization per policy of $6,000 Carrier Y does not charge an annualization fee to the agent If the agent writes a term policy that has a $1,000 per month premium, and that agent is on a 100% payout based on this product, here is the following breakdown of commissions: The total commissionable annual premium is $12,000 ($1,000 monthly premium X 12 months) The agent will receive an upfront commission of $6,000 ($12,000 (Total commissionable annual premium) X 100%, but since this is greater than $6,000, the cap of $6,000 applies) Since $6,000 of the commissionable annual amount is paid upfront to the agent, the remaining $6,000 will be paid once paid premiums exceed $6,000. Assuming the client makes the regular, planned premium payments, in month 7 through 12 the agent will receive $1,000 each month ($1,000 (premium) X 100% (product payout)) The total year 1 payout would be: $12,000 ($6,000 upfront payment + $1,000 (month 7) + $1,000 (month 8) + $1,000 (month 9) + $1,000 (month 10) + $1,000 (month 11) + $1,000 (month 12)). Example 3 – Understanding Target Premium Payout With term policies, the target premium always equals the paid premium. However, with permanent policies (universal life, index universal life, etc.) the target premium is typically less than the premiums paid. Target premium is a complicated formula that is never shared by insurance carriers and is always different per carrier. The following items are some variables that go into the calculation of the target premium: age of client, underwriting class, type of product (accumulation versus death benefit), and smoking vs. non-smoking. It is important to understand that agents are paid the majority of their commission on target premium, not the total paid premium on permanent insurance. Agents are paid a small amount on the excess premium (typically 1-2%). Excess premium is the different between paid premium and target premium. For example, if Carrier Z has a product with a 85% payout on target premium and 2% payout on excess with the following variables: Paid premium is $10,000 per year. Target premium is $7,000. Excess premium is $3,000 ($10,000 (paid premium) - $7,000 (target premium)) Total commission paid to the agent will be $6,010 ($7,000 (target premium) X 85% (product payout) + $3,000 (excess premium) X 2% (excess payout)). Each carrier has their own rules regarding payouts, annualization, target premium, etc. If you have questions, please contact Imeriti.
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