Curriculum and Syllabi FULL TIME B.E. - ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING CURRICULUM - 2012 REGULATIONS FIRST SEMESTER S. No 1 Subject Code 12E1Z1 2 12E1Z2 3 12E103* 4 12E104* 5 12E105* 6 12E106 PRACTICALS 7 12E107* 8 12E108* 9 12E109 25 Final Exam Marks 75 25 25 25 25 25 75 75 75 75 75 100 100 100 100 100 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 3 3 4 75 75 75 100 100 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 2 2 28 Sessional Marks Course Title COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH – I ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS –I ENGINEERING MECHANICS MATERIALS SCIENCE APPLIED CHEMISTRY PROGRAMMING IN C WORKSHOP CHEMISTRY LABORATORY C PROGRAMMING LABORATORY TOTAL CREDITS * Common with EIE 25 25 25 Total Marks L T P C 100 3 1 0 4 SECOND SEMESTER S. No Subject Code 1 12E2Z1 2 3 4 12E2Z2 12E203* 12E204* 5 12E205* 6 12E206* COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH – II ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS –II ENGINEERING PHYSICS OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING USING C++ BASICS OF CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 25 Final Exam Marks 75 25 25 25 75 75 75 100 100 100 3 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 25 75 100 4 0 0 4 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT THEORY 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 25 25 75 75 75 100 100 100 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 4 2 Sessional Marks Course Title PRACTICALS 7 12E207* 8 12E208* 9 12E209* PHYSICS LABORATORY ENGINEERING GRAPHICS OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LABORATORY TOTAL CREDITS * Common with EIE 1 Total Marks L T P C 100 3 1 0 4 30 THIRD SEMESTER ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS -III THERMAL ENGINEERING AND FLUID MECHANICS ELECTRONICDEVICES AND CIRCUITS NETWORK ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS DC MACHINES AND TRANSFORMERS ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS 25 25 Final Exam Marks 75 75 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 25 75 75 100 100 3 3 0 1 0 0 3 4 THERMAL ENGINEERING AND FLUID MACHINERY LABORATORY 8 12E308 CIRCUITS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES LABORATORY TOTAL CREDITS * Common with EIE 25 75 100 0 0 4 2 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 S. No Subject Code 1 2 12E3Z1* 12E302* 3 12E303* 4 12E304* 5 6 12E305 12E306 Sessional Marks Course Title PRACTICALS 7 12E307* Total Marks L T P C 100 100 3 4 1 0 0 0 4 4 27 FOURTH SEMESTER S.N o 25 25 12E403* 12E404* NUMERICAL METHODS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PULSE AND SWITCHING CIRCUITS DATA STRUCTURES Final Exam Marks 75 75 25 25 75 75 100 100 3 3 1 1 0 0 4 4 12E405* 12E406 DIGITAL CIRCUITS FIELD THEORY 25 25 75 75 100 100 3 3 1 1 0 0 4 4 ANALOG AND DIGITAL IC LABORATORY ELECTRICAL MACHINES LABORATORY –I TOTAL CREDITS 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 Subject Code 1 2 12E401* 12E402* 3 4 5 6 PRACTICALS 7 12E407* 8 12E408 Sessional Marks Course Title Total Marks 100 100 L 3 3 T 1 0 P 0 0 C 4 3 27 * Common with EIE 2 FIFTH SEMESTER S.No Subject Code 1 12E501* 2 12E502* 3 12E503* 4 12E504 5 12E505 25 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 75 100 3 0 0 3 25 75 100 3 0 0 3 MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER LABORATORY ELECTRICAL MACHINES LABORATORY- II TOTAL CREDITS 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 Course Title 6 12E506 PRACTICALS 7 12E507* 8 CONTROL SYSTEMS ENGINEERING ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT DESIGN WITH Ics MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS PROGRAMMING ROTATING AC MACHINERY AND SPECIAL MACHINES POWER GENERATION AND UTILIZATION POWER SYSTEMS –I Final Exam Marks 75 Sessional Marks 12E508 Total Marks L T P C 100 3 1 0 4 26 * Common with EIE SIXTH SEMESTER S.No Subject Code 1 2 12E601* 12E602* 3 12E603* 4 12E604 5 12E605 6 E1 PRACTICALS 7 12E607* 25 25 Final Exam Marks 75 75 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 25 75 75 100 100 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 3 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 Sessional Marks Course Title MODERN CONTROL THEORY POWER ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND PROCESSORS POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND STABILITY POWER SYSTEMS –II ELECTIVE – I CONTROL ENGINEERING AND SIMULATION LABORATORY 8 12E608 POWER ELECTRONICS AND DRIVES LABORATORY TOTAL CREDITS * Common with EIE 3 Total Marks L T P C 100 100 3 3 1 1 0 0 4 4 26 SEVENTH SEMESTER INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS ELECTRICAL MACHINE DESIGN POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND SWITCHGEAR POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL ELECTIVE – II ELECTIVE – III 25 Final Exam Marks 75 25 25 75 75 100 100 3 3 1 0 0 0 4 3 25 75 100 3 1 0 4 25 25 75 75 100 100 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 3 ADVANCED MEASUREMENTS LABORATORY 8 12E708 POWER SYSTEM LABORATORY TOTAL CREDITS * Common with EIE 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 25 75 100 0 0 3 2 24 100 100 L T 3 0 3 0 P 0 0 C 3 3 200 0 12 6 S.No Subject Code 1 12E701 * 2 3 12E702 12E703 4 12E704 5 E2 6 E3 PRACTICALS 7 12E707 Sessional Marks Course Title Total Marks L T P C 100 3 0 0 3 EIGHTH SEMESTER S.No Subject Code 1 E4 2 E5 PRACTICAL 3 12E801 ELECTIVE – IV ELECTIVE – V 25 25 Final Exam Marks 75 75 PROJECT WORK AND VIVA – VOCE TOTAL CREDITS 50 150 Sessional Marks Course Title Total Marks 0 12 TOTAL CREDITS : 28 + 30 + 27 + 27 + 26 + 26 + 24 + 12 = 200 LIST OF ELECTIVES FOR E1 (SIXTH SEMESTER) Final Subject Sessional S.No Course Title Exam Code Marks Marks 1 12E6E0* PRINCIPLES OF VIRTUAL 25 75 INSTRUMENTATION 2 12E6E1* NEURAL AND FUZZY SYSTEMS 25 75 3 12E6E2* OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES 25 75 4 12E6E3* COMPUTER SYSTEM 25 75 ARCHITECTURE 5 12E6E4 # BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENT 25 75 TECHNOLOGY # Common with Core Subject of EIE * Common with EIE 4 Total Marks L T P C 100 3 0 0 3 100 100 100 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 100 3 0 0 3 IST OF ELECTIVES FOR E2 & E3 (SEVENTH SEMESTER) Final Subject Sessional Total S.No Course Title Exam Code Marks Marks Marks 1 12E7E0@ PROFESSIONAL ETHICS 25 75 100 2 12E7E1* POWER PLANT 25 75 100 INSTRUMENTATION 3 12E7E2 POWER SYSTEM ECONOMICS 25 75 100 4 12E7E3 POWER QUALITY ENGINEERING 25 75 100 5 12E7E4 HVDC TRANSMISSION 25 75 100 6 12E7E5 EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE AC 25 75 100 TRANSMISSION 7 12E7E6 ENERGY AUDITING AND 25 75 100 MANAGEMENT 8 12E7E7 POWER ELECTRONICS 25 75 100 APPLICATIONS TO POWER SYSTEMS 9 12E7E8 RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES 25 75 100 10 12E7E9 SOLID STATE RELAYS 25 75 100 * Common with EIE @ Common with EIE and ECE L T P C 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 3 3 0 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 3 P C 0 3 0 0 3 3 0 3 0 0 3 3 0 0 3 3 0 3 0 3 ELECTIVES FOR E4 & E5 (EIGHTH SEMESTER) Final Subject Sessional Total S.No Course Title Exam L T Code Marks Marks Marks 1 12E8E0* INDUSTRIAL DRIVES AND 25 75 100 3 0 CONTROL 2 12E8E1* AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS 25 75 100 3 0 3 12E8E2* PRINCIPLES OF EMBEDDED 25 75 100 3 0 SYSTEMS 4 12E8E3* VHDL BASED DIGITAL SYSTEM 25 75 100 3 0 DESIGN 5 12E8E4** TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT 25 75 100 3 0 6 12E8E5* COMPUTER NETWORK 25 75 100 3 0 ENGINEERING 7 12E8E6* MEMS AND APPLICATIONS 25 75 100 3 0 8 12E8E7 # LOGIC AND DISTRIBUTED 25 75 100 3 0 CONTROL SYSTEMS 9 12E8E8 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN OF 25 75 100 3 0 ELECTRICAL MACHINES 10 12E8E9 SPECIAL MACHINES AND 25 75 100 3 0 CONTROLLERS @ Common with EIE and ECE # Common with Core Subject of EIE* Common with EIE ** Common with Mechanical, ECE, EIE and Production 5 S.No 1 2 3 INDUSTRY BASED ELECTIVES (can be opted in Seventh or Eighth Semester) Final Subject Sessional Total Course Title Exam L T Code Marks Marks Marks 12EIE1 SMART GRID TECHNOLOGY 25 75 100 3 0 12EIE2 INSULATION MATERIALS AND 25 75 100 3 0 TESTING 12EIE3 ENERGY STORAGE 25 75 100 3 0 TECHNOLOGY 6 P C 0 0 3 3 0 3 12E1Z1 COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH - I (Common to all branches) L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To familiarise the Vocabulary and Communication skill so that they employ the words appropriately in different academic and professional contexts. COURSE OUTCOMES: Frame sentences; pronounce with proper stress and intonation. Listen to specific contexts, conduct debates on chosen topics and participate in group discussions effectively. Read and interpret information from English information resources. UNIT-I (09) Tenses - Word formation- Vocabulary (Synonyms & Antonyms)- Listening and transfer of information-Pronunciation Practice-Word Stress-Sentence Stress-Intonation-Introducing oneself-Role play activities based on real life situations- Non-Verbal Communication Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)- An introduction to Letter Writing – ETender Notices. UNIT-II (09) Technical Vocabulary-Abbreviations & Acronyms- Commonly Confused Words- Active Voice to Passive Voice-Impersonal Passive- Listening at Specific Contexts such as Airport, Railway Station, Bus Stand, Sea Port/Shipboard etc - Debates on Chosen Topics -Reading For Identifying Stylistic Features- Recommendations-Letter to the Editor of a News Paper. UNIT-III (09) Subject-Verb Agreement (Concord) - Preposition-Listening to News in English- Mini Oral Presentation on the assumption of a historian, celebrity, famous Personality etc.- Reading and Note-making- Notice-Agenda- Memo-Advertisement and Slogan Writing. UNIT-IV (09) Common Errors in English-Conditional Statements -Use of Modal Auxiliaries- DefinitionListening to a Discussion at a Business Meeting- Group Discussion on chosen topics-Reading for interpreting tables, charts etc. - Writing E-mails-Graphic Description. UNIT-V (09) Extensive Reading- APJ Abdul Kalam‟s “Wings of Fire”- An Abridged Special Ed. for Students. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 REFERENCES 1. Meenakshi Raman, Sangeetha Sharma, “Technical Communication: English Skills for Engineers” Oxford University Press: New Delhi, 2008 2. Rizvi Ashrav.M, “Effective Technical Communication” Tata McGraw Hill‟New Delhi, 2005 3. Herbert, A.J, “Structure of Technical English”: the English Language Society 4. Authentic NET Resources 7 12E1Z2 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – I (Common to all branches) L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To inculcate the concepts of Matrices, hyperbolic functions, functions of variables, applications of differential equations and integral calculus which have a direct leverage over various disciplines of Engineering and its applications. COURSE OUTCOMES: Solving System of equations, Eigen value problems, convergence and Divergence of infinite series. Solutions for differential equations in solving initial and final value problems. Apply partial differential equations for Electrical engineering problems. MATRICES (09) Characteristic equation – Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a real matrix - Properties of Eigen values – Cayley-Hamilton Theorem(statement only) and applicationsDiagonalisation of a symmetric matrix by orthogonal transformation - Reduction of quadratic form to canonical form. THEORY OF EQUATIONS, HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS (09) Hyperbolic functions and Inverse Hyperbolic functions-Identities- Real and imaginary partssolving problems using hyperbolic functions. Sphere- tangent plane- Orthogonal spheres- Cone- right circularcone- Cylinder - right circular cylinder. APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS (09) Curvature - Cartesian and Polar Coordinates – centre and radius of curvature - Circle of curvature -Evolutes - Envelopes - Evolutes as envelope of normal. FUNCTION OF SEVERAL VARIABLES (09) Function of two variables - Taylor‟s expansion - maxima and minima - constrained maxima and minima by Lagrangian multiplier method - Jacobians - differentiation under integral sign. INTEGRAL CALCULUS (09) Gamma and Beta functions - Double integration - Cartesian and Polar Coordinates – change of order of integration - Area as double integral –Change of variables between Cartesian and Polar Coordinates - Triple integration –Volume as a triple integral - Transformation to Polar, Cylindrical and Spherical co-ordinates. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 TEXT BOOK Veerarajan.T., “Engineering Mathematics” for Semesters I and II , Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi., 2010 8 REFERENCES 1. N.P.Bali., Dr. Manish Goyal., “A text book of Engineering Mathematics” Vol. I , University science Press, New Delhi, 2010 2. Dr.Kandasamy.P., Dr.Thilagavathy.K and Dr.Gunavathy.K., “Engineering Mathematics” for First Year B.E/B.Tech, S. Chand & Co., Ram Nagar, New Delhi, 2010 3. H.C.Taneja., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics” Vol. I, I.K.International Pub.House Pvt.Ltd., New Delhi, 2007 4. Baburam.,“ Engineering Mathematics” Vol. I, Pearson, New Delhi, 2010 5. B.V.Ramana, “Higher Engineering Mathematics” Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 2007 6. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”(40th Ed. ) Khanna Publishers, New Delhi., 2007 9 12E103 ENGINEERING MECHANICS (Common to CIVIL, MECH, EEE, PROD and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the basic principles of engineering mechanics which emphasis on their analysis and application to practical engineering problems COURSE OUTCOMES: Use scalar and vector analytical techniques for analysing forces in statically determinate structures. Apply fundamental concepts of kinematics and kinetics of particles to the analysis of simple, practical problems. Apply concepts of kinematic, kinetic analyses, energy and momentum methods for rigid bodies. INTRODUCTION TO MECHANICS AND FORCE CONCEPTS (10) Definition of mechanics – characteristics – system of forces – parallelogram, triangle and polygon of forces – resultant of a force system – resultant of a concurrent, coplanar and parallel force system – resolution and composition of forces – Lami‟s theorem – moment of a force – Varignon‟s theorem – resolution of a force into force and couple – force in space – addition of concurrent forces in space – equilibrium of a particle in space. FRICTION (08) Frictional resistance – angle of friction – angle of repose – laws of friction – cone of friction – equilibrium of a body on a rough inclined plane – non-concurrent force system - ladder friction – rope friction – wedge friction. Simple machines friction – efficiency of machines – mechanical advantages – velocity ratio - lifting machines. GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES OF SECTION (08) Introduction – concept of first moment – definition of centroid – centroid of an area – centroid of simple figures - composite sections – moment of inertia – theorem of moment of inertia – moment of inertia of composite sections – principle moment of inertia - radius of gyration. BASICS OF DYNAMICS (10) Definition – kinematics and kinetics – Types of motion – Rectilinear motion of a particle with uniform velocity, uniform acceleration, varying acceleration – motion curves – motion under gravity – relative motion – curvilinear motion of a particle – projectiles – angle of projection – range – time of flight and maximum height.Newton‟s second law of motion – linear momentum – D‟Alembert‟s principle, Dynamics equilibrium – Equations of motion – work and energy – law of conservation of energy – principle of work and energy. IMPULSE MOMENTUM AND IMPACT OF ELASTIC BODIES (09) Impulsive force – Impulse – linear impulse and momentum – Equations of momentum – principle impulse and momentum – impulsive motion – conservation of momentum. 10 Definition – Time of compression, restitution, collision – law of conservation of momentum – Co-efficient of restitution – types of impact – collision of elastic bodies by direct central impact and oblique impact – collision of small body with a massive body – loss of kinetic energy. Introduction to rigid body dynamics – general plane motion. Lecture : 45 Tutorial : 15 Total Hrs. : 60 TEXT BOOKS 1. Bhavikatti S.S. and Rajasekarappa K.G., “Engineering Mechanics”, New Age International (P) Ltd., 1999 2. Natesan S.C., “Engineering Mechanics”, Umesh Publications, 5-B North market, Naisarak, New Delhi, 2002 REFERENCES 1. Beer F.B. and Johnson E.R., “Mechanics for Engineers”, Tata Mc.Graw Hill, 1996 2. Timoshenko S. and Young, “Engineering Mechanics”, Mc.Graw Hill, 4th Ed., 1995 3. Irving Shames, “Engineering Mechanics”, Prentice Hall of India Ltd, New Delhi, 1980 11 12E104 MATERIALS SCIENCE (Common to all branches) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the structure, properties, processing and performance of the principal classes of materials, and exploit the relationships between these materials. COURSE OUTCOMES: Identify and analyse the conducting, semi-conducting, dielectric, magnetic, superconducting and nano/micro structured materials. Apply the relationship between the characterization, properties, and design of materials Design new materials for engineering applications CONDUCTING MATERIALS (09) Introduction to Conductors – classical free electron theory of metals – Draw backs of classical theory – quantum theory - Electrical and Thermal conductivity of Metals – Derivation for Wiedemann – Franz law – Lorentz number – Fermi distribution function effect of temperature – density of energy states – calculation of Fermi energy- carrier concentration in metals. SEMICONDUCTING MATERIALS AND DEVICES (09) Introduction – Properties – elemental and compound semiconductors - Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors – properties - Carrier concentration in intrinsic Semiconductor - variation of Fermi level with temperature and carrier concentration - Electrical Conductivity – band gap determination - extrinsic semiconductors - Carrier concentration in P- type and N- type semiconductors – variation of Fermi level with temperature and impurity concentration – Hall effect- Determination of Hall Co-efficient in N type and P type Semiconductor Applications. MAGNETIC AND SUPER CONDUCTING MATERIALS (09) Introduction - Origin of magnetic moment - Bohr magnetron - Dia, Para, and Ferro magnetic materials - Domain theory of ferromagnetism - Hysteresis - Hard and Soft magnetic materials. Ferrites - structure and applications. - Magneto optical recording and readout – Superconductivity - Types of superconductors - BCS theory of superconductivity (qualitative) - properties- High T c superconductors, Applications of superconductorsSQUID, Cryotron, Magnetic levitation. DIELECTRICS (09) Introduction to dielectric materials – Electric polarization and Dipole moment - Electrical susceptibility – dielectric constant – Various polarization mechanisms in dielectrics electronic, ionic, orientational and space charge polarization – frequency and temperature dependent of polarization – internal field – Claussius – Mosotti relation (derivation) – dielectric loss – dielectric breakdown –BaTiO3 - Applications of dielectric materials. 12 MODERN ENGINEERING MATERIALS (09) Metallic glasses- preparation of metallic glasses- properties – applications of the metallic glasses - Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) - Characteristics, properties of NiTi alloy applications of the Shape memory alloys - advantages and disadvantages of SMA Nanomaterials-synthesis –chemical vapour deposition – Sol Gels – ball Milling – properties of nanoparticles and applications of nanoparticles - Carbon Nanotubes(CNT) –structure – properties – applications of the CNTs. Total Hrs. :45 TEXT BOOK Ganesan S. Iyandurai N, “Engineering Physics II”, Gems Publishers, Coimbatore 2009 REFERENCES 1. Jayakumar S, “Materials Science”, RK Publishers, Coimbatore, 2004 2. William D Callister Jr, “Materials Science and Engineering – An Introduction”, John Wiley and Sons Inc.,6th Ed., New York, 2003 3. James F Shackelford, S “Introduction to materials Science for Engineers”, 6th Macmillan Publishing Company, New York, 2004 13 12E105 APPLIED CHEMISTRY (Common to EEE, EIE, ECE, CSE and IT) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To elucidate the principles of applied chemistry in electrochemical systems and engineering materials COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the working of electrodes, working and uses of classical batteries. Differentiate various types of corrosion, and gain knowledge on control measures associated with corrosion Identify and analyse the different types of polymers, engineering and nanomaterials and their applications BASIC ELECTROCHEMISTRY (09) EMF and thermodynamic principles of electrochemical systems- Nernst equation, problemsapplications of emf measurement – potentiometric titrations- acid alkali, redox reactions – pH measurements using glass electrode- ion selective electrode- fluoride analysis, solubility of sparingly soluble salts – concentration cells – electrode/electrolyte – simple examples – Polarisation – concentration – over voltage. BATTERIES (09) Batteries - components – Characteristics – voltage , current , capacity, electrical storage density, energy density, discharge rate – types of batteries ( primary and secondary )– primary- Zn- MnO2, Zn- AgO , Zn- HgO , Li- SO2Cl - cells- construction and workingComparison of performance of primary cells–Secondary- Lead acid, Ni- Cd, Ni-Fe-Lithium ion batteries – Components – Characteristics-functioning-comparison of performances. CORROSION (09) Corrosion-spontaneity –chemical- oxidation corrosion- nature of oxides- Pilling and Bedworth rule - electrochemical corrosion – general mechanism- differential aerationPitting, Galvanic & stress corrosion. Prevention of corrosion-Proper design of structures, cathodic protection (sacrificial anode and impressed current cathodic), Inhibitors – Protective coatings- Paints, electro plating (plating of chromium and nickel only), electroforming and electro polishing -applications. PLANAR TECHNOLOGY (09) Silicon-polycrystalline and single crystalline - crystal growth techniques-Czochralski process and float zone process-wafer preparation-PN junction formation by solid fusion-open type diffusion system, Ion implantation and molecular beam epitaxy –Deposition of dielectrical layers by crystal vapor deposition and sputtering techniques – Fabrication silicon devices Masking and photolithography- Etching techniques wet and electrochemical –metal deposition techniques. 14 POLYMERS (09) Monomers-functionality, Degree of polymerization-Coordination polymerization ZeiglerNatta catalyst, Polymers, structure , properties and their end uses of Polycarbonate, PVC, Polyamide, PET, Polyester, Teflon, Epoxy resin, Polyurethane, PMMA. Compounding of plastics- ingredients and functions, Fabrication-compression molding-Injection mouldingblow moulding & Extrusion moulding -Conducting polymers, poly acetylene, mechanism of conduction-natural rubber-vulcanization of rubber- Biodegradable polymers-polylactide, cellulose, and starch. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Vairam S. and Ramadevi A., “Engineering Chemistry”, 1st Ed., Gem publishers, Coimbatore 2011 2. Jain P.C & Jain. M,“Engineering Chemistry”, 17th edn Dhanpat Rai publications (p) Ltd, New Delhi.2008 REFERENCES 1. Puri Br, Sharma, Lr, Pathania M.S. “Principles of Physical Chemistry", Vishal Publications Co 2008 2. Thiyagi .M. S. “Introduction to Semiconductor Materials and Devices”, John Wiley & sons, Singapore 2000 3. Pletcher D , Walsh, “Industrial Electrochemistry”, 2nd Ed. Kluwer, the language of Science,2008 4. Linden, “Hand book of Batteries and Fuel Cells”, Vol.1, 1 Ed., Mc Graw Hill 1984 5. Engineering Chemistry, “A Text Book of Chemistry for Engineers”, Wiley India Pvt . Ltd, 2011 15 12E1Z6 PROGRAMMING IN C (Common to all branches) L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: The students could formulate the basis for rules of computer programming. COURSE OUTCOMES: Learn fundamentals of general purpose structured programming language Able to compile, run and debug the program Develop adaptive and generic programmes for different applications BASICS OF COMPUTER, PROGRAMMING AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (09) Digital Computer Fundamentals- Block diagram of a computer-Components of a Computer system-Applications of Computers-Hardware and Software definitions-Categories of Software-Booting-Installing and Uninstalling Software-Software privacy-Software terminologies-Information Technology Basics-History of Internet-Internet Tools.Problem solving Techniques-Program-Program development cycle-Algorithm-Flow Chart-Pseudo Code-Program control structures-Types and generation of programming languagesDevelopment of algorithms for simple problems. BASIC ELEMENTS OF C (09) Introduction to C-C Declaration- Operators and Expressions-Input and output FunctionsDecision statements: If-If else-Nested If else-If else If ladder-break-continue-goto-switchnested switch case-Switch case and nested ifs-Loop control: for, nested for, while, do-whiledo while statement with while loop-Arrays: initialization, characteristics, types and operations. POINTERS AND FUNCTIONS (09) Strings and Standard functions: Declaration and initialization, formats, standard, conversion and memory functions, applications; Pointers-pointers and address- declaration-void ,wild, constant pointers –arithmetic operations with pointers-pointers and arrays- pointers to pointers- pointers and strings; Functions-return statement-types-call by value and referencereturning more values, function as an argument, function with operators, decision statements, loop statements, arrays and pointers, recursion-Tower of Hanoi. STORAGE CLASSES, STRUCTURE AND UNION (09) Storage classes: auto-extern-static-register; Preprocessor directives; Structures: Declaration and initialization, structure within structure-Array Of Structures-pointer to structure-structure and functions-type def-bit fields- enumerated data types; union: calling BIOS and DOS services-union of structures. FILES, GRAPHICS AND DYNAMIC MEMORY ALLOCATION 16 (09) Files: streams and file types-operations-File I/O-read and write-other –creating, processing and updating files-simple file handling programs-low level programming-command line arguments- Environment variables; Graphics: initialization-functions-library functions-textpatterns and styles-mouse programming-drawing non common figures; Dynamic memory allocation. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs. :60 TEXT BOOKS 1. ITL Education solutions Limited, “Introduction to Information Technology”, Pearson Education(India), 2005 (Unit I)(Chapter:1,7,9,10,15,16) 2. Ashok N. Kamthane, “Programming in C”, Pearson Education,Second Ed.,2012 REFERENCES 1. Byron Gottfried, “Programming with C”, II Ed.,(Indian Adapted Ed.),TMH Publications,2006 2. Brain W.kernighan and Dennis M.Ritchie, ”The C programming language” , Pearson Education Inc.2005 3. E. Balagurusamy, “Programming in ANSI C”, 5E, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2011 17 12E107 WORKSHOP L T P C 0 0 3 2 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To make students familiar with different work trades and to develop quality and safety consciousness amongst the students. COURSE OUTCOMES: Identify and use carpentry, welding and foundry tools with all safety aspects. Apply the acquired skills during their project work. Design and fabricate the models using latest tools. 1. Introduction to use of tools and equipments in Carpentry, Welding, Foundry and Sheet metal. 2. Safety aspects in Welding, Carpentry and Foundry. 3. Half lap Joint and Dovetail Joint in Carpentry 4. Welding of Lap joint, Butt joint and T-joint 5. Preparation of Sand mould for cube, conical bush, pipes and V pulley. 6. Fabrication of parts like tray, frustum of cone and square box in sheet metal. Total Hrs. : 45 18 12E108 CHEMISTRY LABORATORY 0 L T P C 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E105 APPLIED CHEMISTRY COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn experimental methods using appropriate instruments for the estimation of given chemical sample. COURSE OUTCOMES: Identify and estimate the compound in the given sample using Titration methods. Identify the compound using a combination of qualitative test and analytical methods. Apply the theoretical concepts for result analysis and interpretation obtained from experimentation. 1. Estimation of hardness by EDTA method 2. Estimation of chloride by argentometric method 3. Determination Dissolved oxygen by Winkler‟s method 4. Estimation of available chlorine in bleaching powder 5. Estimation of copper and zinc in brass sample 6. Estimation of manganese in steel sample. 7. Surface area of activated carbon by adsorption technique using acetic acid 8. Estimation of calcium and magnesium in magnesite ore 9. Estimation of manganese in pyrolusite ore 10. Conduct metric titration of mixture of strong and weak acids using strong base 11. Potentiometric titration ( Ferrous iron versus potassium dichromate) 12. Estimation of sodium or potassium using flame photometer 13. Estimation nickel using spectrophotometer 14. Estimation of iron by spectrophotometer. (Any twelve experiments only) REFERENCES 1. A.O.Thomas, “Practical Chemistry”, 6th Ed., Scientific book centre, Kannanore 1995 2. Arthur I. Vogel, “Quantitative Inorganic Analysis”, 3rd Ed., ELBS 1970 Total Hrs. : 45 19 12E1Z9 C PROGRAMMING LABORATORY (Common to all branches) 0 L T 0 3 2 P C PRE-REQUISITES: 12E1Z6 PROGRAMMING IN C COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand and analyze the logical structure of a computer program and different constructive steps to develop programs in „C‟ language. COURSE OUTCOMES: Develop C programming with logical ability to solve the problems, compiling, debugging, linking and executing programs Apply in-built functions and customized functions for solving the problems. Apply concept of pointers, structures, memory allocation techniques and use of files for documentation. Exercises illustrating the following concepts: Operators , Expressions and I/O formatting Decision Making and Looping Arrays and Strings Functions and Recursion Pointers Dynamic Memory Allocation Structures Unions Files Command line arguments Graphics. Mini Project Total Hrs. : 45 20 12E2Z1 COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH - II (Common to all branches) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITE: 12E1Z1COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH-I COURSE OBJECTIVES: To motivate students with activities to check their progress and present language in relevant and realistic situations COURSE OUTCOMES: Acquire articulation and listening skills and learn to read a passage using proper grammar skills Apply language effectively to face interviews, public speaking and group discussions Apply reading and listening skills to make presentation and writing skills to prepare reports on a mini project. UNIT-I (09) Use of Relative Clauses-Noun Phrases- Listening to Conversations- Telephonic Conversational Skills Paralinguistic Communication (Articulation, Stress and Pause) – Cloze Reading-Reading to practice stress, pause etc. -Process Description- Transcoding. UNIT-II (09) Cause and Effect Expressions-Time and Contracted Time Statements- Listening to Narration/Speech – Extemporaneous -Instructions with Imperatives- Reading for inferring meaning: Lexical and Contextual - Understanding the organisation of the Texts -Writing Articles (Technical & General). UNIT-III (09) Phrasal Verbs -American and British Vocabulary- Video Listening: Listening to Authentic Clippings in English (Movie/Play)-Making Speeches (Introducing a Chief Guest, Delivering Welcome Address, Proposing Vote of Thanks)-Reading for understanding discourse cohesion-Logical Connectives- Minutes of the Meeting. UNIT-IV (09) Idiomatic Expressions -Numerical Expressions- Listening to authentic songs in EnglishMock Interviews-Reading for identifying the topic sentence in each paragraph-An Introduction to Different kinds of Report-Report on an Industrial Visit-Report on an accident. UNIT-V. (09) Abstract – foot notes-bibliography-plagiarism- Technical Style- Presentation of a Mini Project Report of 25 to 30 pages on one of the topics from the First Year B.E Syllabus or similar topics. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 REFERENCES 1. Meenakshi Raman, Sangeetha Sharma, “Technical Communication: English Skills 21 for Engineers”Oxford University New Delhi Press:, 2008. 2. Rizvi Ashrav.M, “Effective Technical Communication” Tata McGraw Hill:New Delhi, 2005 3. Herbert, A.J, “Structure of Technical English”: the English Language Society 4. Authentic NET Resources 22 12E2Z2 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – II (Common to all branches) L T 3 1 P 0 C 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E1Z2 Engineering Mathematics – I COURSE OBJECTIVES: To inculcate the concepts of vector calculus, ordinary differential equations, laplace transformation, complex differentiation and integrationwhich have a direct leverage over various disciplines of Engineering and its applications COURSE OUTCOMES: Interpret the divergence, Grad and Curl in electromagnetic fields. Simplifying the complicated integrals by changing variables. Apply the differential equations and laplace transform in modelling the Control system VECTOR CALCULUS (09) Gradient , Divergence , Curl – Directional derivative – Irrotational and Solenoidal fieldsLine,Surface and Volume Integrals – Green‟s Theorem in a Plane , Gauss Divergence and Stoke‟s Theorems ( Statements only) – Verifications and Applications. ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (09) Linear equations of Second and Higher order with constant coefficients-Simultaneous first order Linear equations with constant coefficients - Linear equations of Second and Higher order with variable coefficients - Legendre types –Method of variation of parameters- method of reduction of order. COMPLEX DIFFERENTIATION (09) Functions of a Complex variable-Analytic functions- Cauchy Riemann equations and sufficient conditions(excluding proof)–Harmonic and orthogonal properties of analytic functions –Construction of analytic functions-Conformal mappings : w = z + a , az ,1/z , z2 , ez , cos z , sin z and Bilinear Transformation. COMPLEX INTEGRATION (09) Cauchy‟s integral theorem, Cauchy‟s integral formula -Taylor‟s and Laurent‟s theorems (Statements only) and expansions – Poles and Residues – Cauchy‟s Residue theorem – Contour integration – Circular and semi circular contour ( Excluding poles on real axis). LAPLACE TRANSFORMATIONS (09) Laplace transforms- Properties and standard transforms-Transforms of unit step and unit Impulse functions –Transforms of periodic functions- Inverse Laplace transforms- Initial and Final value theorems- Applications to Solution of Linear ordinary differential equations of second order with constant coefficients. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs: 60 23 TEXT BOOK Veerarajan.T., “Engineering Mathematicsfor Semesters I and II” , Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi., 2010 REFERENCES 1. N.P.Bali., Dr. Manish Goyal., “A text book of Engineering Mathematics” Vol. II , University science Press, New Delhi, 2010 2. Dr.Kandasamy.P., Dr.Thilagavathy.K and Dr.Gunavathy.K., “Engineering Mathematics for First Year B.E/B.Tech”, S. Chand & Co., Ram Nagar, New Delhi, 2010 3. H.C.Taneja., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Vol.II, I.K.International Pub.House Pvt.Ltd., New Delhi, 2007 4. Baburam., “ Engineering Mathematics”, Pearson, New Delhi, 2010 5. B.V.Ramana., “Higher Engineering Mathematics” Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 2007 6. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics” 40th Ed., Khanna Publishers, New Delhi., 2007 24 12E203 ENGINEERING PHYSICS (Common to EEE, ECE, EIE, CSE and IT) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To apply the appropriate physics introduced in this course in actual design and fabrication. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concepts of lasers and optical fibres in their applications. Compare quantum physics and Crystal physics for engineering applications Demonstrate the ultrasonic concept and their application in NDT LASERS (09) Introduction- Principle of laser action - characteristics of laser - Spontaneous emission and Stimulated emission –Einstein‟s coefficients - population inversion – methods of achieving population inversion -Types of pumping –Optical Resonator - Types of Lasers – Principle, construction and working of different types of laser- CO2, Nd-YAG, Semiconductor laser and Dye laser- applications of laser -Lasers in microelectronics, welding, heat treatment, cutting – holography – construction and reconstruction of a hologram – applications of holography. FIBER OPTICS AND APPLICATIONS (09) Introduction – Basics Principles involved in fiber optics- Total internal reflection – Structure of optical fiber –Propagation of light through optical fiber –Derivation for Numerical Aperture and acceptance angle - fractional index change - Preparation of optical fiberCrucible and Crucible technique - Classification of optical fiber based on materials, refractive index profile and Modes - Splicing-fusion and multiple splices - Light sources for fiber optics.- LED- Detectors- Principle of photo detection - PIN Photodiode, - Fiber optical communication links-Fiber optic sensors-Temperature, displacement. QUANTUM PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS (09) Limitations of classical Physics - Introduction to Quantum theory - Dual nature of matter and radiation- de-Broglie wavelength in terms of voltage, energy, and temperature –Heisenberg‟s Uncertainty principle – verification - Schrödinger‟s Time independent and Time dependent wave equations – physical significance of a wavefunction - Particle in a one dimensional deep potential well– microscope – basic definitions of microscope - Electron microscopeScanning Electron Microscope (SEM)-Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). ULTRASONICS (09) Introduction – properties of ultrasonic waves – production of ultrasonic waves Magnetostriction effect- Magnetostriction generator- Piezoelectric crystals - Piezoelectric effect- Piezoelectric generator- Detection of ultrasonic wave – kundt‟s tube method – sensitive flame method – thermal detector method – piezo electric detector methodcavitation - industrial applications- ultrasonic drilling- ultrasonic welding- ultrasonic soldering and ultrasonic cleaning-Non- destructive Testing-Pulse echo system, through 25 transmission and resonance system. CRYSTAL PHYSICS (09) Introduction – Crystalline and Non-crystalline materials –Lattice – Unit Cell –Crystal system - Bravais lattices – Miller indices – d spacing in cubic lattice – Calculation of number of atoms per unit cell – Atomic radius – Coordination number – Packing factor for SC, BCC, FCC, and HCP structures – NaCl– Polymorphism and allotropy – Crystal defects – Point, line and surface defects. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOK Ganesan S. Iyandurai N, “Engineering Physics I”, Gems Publishers, Coimbatore,2010 REFERENCES 1. Gaur R K and Gupta S L-“Engineering Physics”, Dhanpat Raj and sons, 2002 2. Avadhanulu M N and Kshirsagar P G, “A textbook of Engineering Physics”,S.Chand and Company Ltd,NewDelhi,2005 3. Arumugam M- “Engineering Physics”, Anuadha Publishers, 2002 4. Jayakumar S, “Engineering Physics”, RK Publishers, Coimbatore, 2003 26 12E204 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING USING C++ (Common to EEE ECE, EIE, CSE and IT) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITE: 12E1Z6 Programming in C COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn Object-Oriented programming concepts and technique also to write, test, and debug introductory level Object-Oriented programs. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concept of objects and their significance in real world, investigate software problem in terms of objects and entities. Correlate relationship among different entities involved in a system and find dependency and roles in an environment. Develop software in terms of objects, associations, and integrity constraints also to Identify, understand and analyze various sample development models. CONCEPTS (09)Complexity:Inherent Complexity-Structure-bringing Order to Chaos-On Designing Complex Systems;Object Model: Evalution-Elements-Applying Object Model;Classes and Objects-Nature of an Object-Relationships- Nature of a ClassRelationship among Classes-Interplay of classes and objects-On building Quality classes and objects;Classification-importance-identifying classes and objects-key abstraction and mechanisms. METHODS (09)Notation:Elements-class diagram-state transition,object,Interaction,Module,Process diagram-Applying the Notation; Process: Principles-micro,macro development ocess;Pragmatics:Management and Planningstaffing-Release management-Reuse-Quality Assurance and Metrics-Documentationtools-Benefits and Risks. OVERVIEW OF C++ (09)Introduction Variables and basic types - library types- Arrays - Pointers- Expressions- Statements Functions -I/O library. CLASSES AND DATA ABSTRACTION (09) Classes:definitions and Declarations-this pointer-scope constructors-friend ,static class members;Copy control; Overloading operations and conversions;Definitions,Input,output operators, arithmetic, relational, assignment, subscript, member access, increment and decrement, call operators, function objects,conversions and class types. OBJECT ORIENTED AND GENERIC PROGRAMMING (09) Object Oriented Programming:Inheritance,virtual functions;Templates-Template compilation models-classs template members-generic handle class-template specialization-overloading and function templates-exception handling. Total Hrs.:45 27 TEXT BOOKS 1. Grady Booch, “Object Oriented Analysis and Design”,II Ed., pearson Education,2008 2. Stanley B.Lippman Josee Lajoie,Barbara E.Moo,”C++ Primer”,4th Ed.,Pearson Education,2008 REFERENCES 1. Ali Bahrami,”Object oriented systems Development”,TMH,second reprint 2008 2. Herbert Schildt,”The Complete Reference C++”,Tata Mc Graw-Hill Pub.Co.Ltd.,4thEd.,2003 3. Ira Pohl,”Object oriented programming Using C++”,second Ed.,Pearson Education ,2008 4. VenuGopal K.R.Rajkumar,Ravishankar.T,”Mastering C++”, Tata Mc Graw-Hill Pub.Co.Ltd.,1999 28 12E205 BASICS OF CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (Common to EEE andEIE ) L T P C 4 0 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To make the students aware of basic concepts of civil engineering by exposing the students about the building construction and the materials used. To know the fundamentals of mechanical sciences and engineering by exposing the students to the concepts of energy and its conversion, basics of manufacturing and cutting process. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the knowledge of construction aspects in real life situation in the societal context. Apply the energy conversion, manufacturing and cutting concept in the societal context. Use the techniques, skills and modern engineering tools whenever necessary for engineering practice. SECTION A : CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING MATERIALS (15) Qualities of good building stone - Properties and uses of granite, sandstone, limestone, laterite and marble - Qualities of good brick and cement composition, types and uses Properties and uses of tor steel, structural steel sections, timber, plywoods, plastics and AC sheets - Concrete - Grade of concrete - Properties of reinforced concrete. BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (15) Foundation functions – Failures - Bearing capacity of soil - Different types of foundation Strip footing for wall - Isolated and combined footings for columns - Raft foundation Grillage foundation for industrial columns - Pile foundation - Foundations for machines. Masonry - Brick masonry - English bond - Points to be observed in construction - Stone masonry - Random rubble and Ashlar masonry - Methods of construction. Flooring for residential, office and industrial buildings and for Automobile workshop - Floor finishing - Various types. Roofing - Flat roof, RCC beams and slab roof - Sloping roof for industries - Steel trusses North light roof truss. Total Hrs: 30 TEXT BOOKS 1. Ramesh Babu V., “Basics of Civil Engineering”, Anuradha Publishers, 2000. 2. Natarajan K.V., “Basics of Civil Engineering”, N.Dhanalakshmi Publishers, 2000. REFERENCES 1. Rangawala S.C., “Engineering Materials”, Charotor Publishing Houses, 2001 2. Punmia B.C., “Building Construction”, Lakshmi Publications, 2002 29 30 SECTION B: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ENERGY ENGINEERING (10) PRIME MOVERS: Working principles of impulse and reaction turbines - Working principles of IC Engines (C.I and S.I. Engines) STEAM GENERATORS: Classifications - Working of Cochran, Lamont and Benson boilers (Separate study of boiler mountings and accessories are beyond the scope of this syllabus). MANUFACTURING PROCESS (10) FORMING PROCESS: CASTING: Basic principles of moulding - Melting of metals and casting - Crucible furnace and Cupola. FORGING: Basic principles of hand forging - Mechanical power hammers - Hot and cold forging process - Roll forging. WELDING: Basic principles of welding - Arc welding - Arc welding machine (transformer type) - Gas welding and gas cutting - Brazing and soldering. METAL CUTTING PROCESS (10) LATHE: Main components and their functions - Basic operations of turning, facing, taper turning and thread cutting - CNC lathe. DRILLING MACHINE: Types of drilling machine - Bench, upright and radial - Main parts and their functions - Reaming operations. Total Hrs: 30 TEXT BOOK Venugopal K., “Basic Mechanical Engineering”, Anuradha Publishers, 1993 REFERENCES 1. Nagrath G.R., “Power Plant Engineering”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1986 2. Jain R.K., “Production Technology”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1981 31 12E206 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT THEORY (Common to EEE andEIE ) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E1Z2 Engineering Mathematics - I COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain knowledge on the basic laws and theorems of Circuit Theory COURSE OUTCOMES: Identify the main circuit elements and apply Kirchhoff‟s Laws to calculate currents, voltages and powers in typical DC and AC electric circuits using a variety of analytical methods. Analyze more complicated circuits into equivalent circuits using theorems. Evaluate the solution of three phase AC balanced and unbalanced circuits. DC CIRCUIT ANALYSIS (09) Ohm‟s law and Kirchhoff‟s Laws – Classification of network elements – R, L, C parameters – Energy sources - series-parallel circuits - Star-delta transformation - source transformations Mesh and nodal methods – Problems. Introduction to graph theory – Tree – Co-tree – incidence matrix –tie-set matrix and cut-set matrix. AC CIRCUIT ANALYSIS (09) Waveform representation – „j‟ operator – Voltage and current values - Form Factor and Peak Factor for different patterns of alternating waveforms - Phase relation in Pure R, L & C Power factor - Real, reactive and apparent powers - Impedance diagram – phasor diagram – Series circuits – Parallel circuits – Compound circuits – Mesh and nodal methods - Problems. NETWORK THEOREMS (09) Superposition theorem – Thevenin‟s and Norton‟s theorems - Maximum power transfer theorem - Reciprocity theorem - Compensation theorem - Tellegen‟s theorem - Millman‟s theorem - Duals and Duality – Problems. COUPLED CIRCUITS AND TRANSIENTS (09) Introduction to coupled circuits – Mutual inductance – Coefficient of coupling - Ideal transformer - Dot rule - Single and double tuned circuits - Problems.Transient response –DC response of RL, RC, R L C circuits – Sinusoidal response of RL, RC, RLC circuits – Problems. POLYPHASE CIRCUITS (09) Three phase system – advantages- interconnection of three- phase sources and loads - balanced and unbalanced circuits - Power measurement by one, two and three wattmeter methods reactive power measurement - Problems. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs. :60 TEXT BOOKS 1. Sudakar A. and Shyam Mohan S.Palli , “Circuits and Networks (Analysis and Synthesis)”, Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., New Delhi, III Ed., 2007 32 2. A.Chakrabarti, “Circuit Theory – Analysis and Synthesis”, Dhanpat Rai & Co. New Delhi, V Ed. 2006 REFERENCES 1. Arumugam and Prem Kumar, “Electric Circuit Theory”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi,2000 2. Joseph Edminister, “Electric Circuits”, Schaum's outline series, Tata McGraw Hill Book Company, Third Ed., 1999 3. Hayt W.H and Kemmerley J.E, “Engineering Circuit Analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., V Ed., 2002 4. Gangadhar K.A., “Circuit Theory”, Khanna Publishers, II Ed., 1997 33 12E207 PHYSICS LABORATORY (Any Eight Experiments) L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES:12E203Engineering Physics COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the concept of basic physics through involvement in the experiment by applying theoretical knowledge. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the experimental techniques and to reinforce instruction in physical principles. Apply the concept to investigate and interpret data from the experimentation. Demonstrate the practical skill on measurements and instrumentation techniques 1. Spectrometer - diffraction grating Normal incidence method 2. Air wedge 3. Young‟s modulus – cantilever bending Koening‟s method 4. Particle size determination 5. Thermal conductivity of the bad conductor Lee‟s disc method 6. Ammeter and voltmeter calibration – low range 7. Resistance of the given coil of wire – Carey Foster‟s bridge 8. Torsional pendulum 9. Young‟s modulus - non uniform bending 10. Transistor characteristics Total Hrs: 45 34 12E208 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS (Common to all Branches except IBT) L T P C 2 0 3 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn engineering graphics, which is the language of engineers, make familiar with imagination and visualization for future Engineering positions COURSE OUTCOMES: Represent geometrical constructions as per international standards. Interpret practical situations relevant to conics and technical drawings. Generate multiple views to make objects practically more logical and perform projections by auxiliary methods. GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS (15) Dimensioning- Lettering-Types of Lines-Scaling conversions- Dividing a given straight line in to any number of equal parts-Bisecting a give angle-Drawing a rectangular polygon given one side-Special methods of constructing a pentagon and hexagon-Construction of curves like ellipse, parabola, cycloid and involute using one method. ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS (25) Introduction to Orthographic Projection-Projection of points-Projection of straight lines with traces-Projection of planes-Conversion of pictorial views to orthographic views-Projection of solids-Auxiliary projections SECTION OF SOLIDS AND DEVELOPMENT Section of solids-Development of surfaces (15) INTERPETRATION OF SOLIDS Cylinder and cylinder, cone and cylinder only (10) PICTORIAL VIEWS (10) Isometric projections-Conversion of orthographic views to pictorial views (simple objects). Lecture: 30 Practical:45Total Hrs. :75 REFERENCES 1. K. Vengopal, “Engineering Graphics”, New Age International (P) Limited, 2007 2. Dhananjay.A.Jolhe, “Engineering Drawing” Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., 2007 3. K.V.Nataraajan, “A Text Book of Engineering Graphics”, Dhanalakshmi Publishers, Chennai, 2006 4. M.B.Shah and B.C.Rana, “Engineering Drawing”, Pearson Education, 2005 5. Luzadder and Duff, “Fundamentals of Engineering Drawing”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd, XI Ed., 2001 35 12E209 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LABORATORY (Common to EEE, EIE, CSE & IT) L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES:12E204 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING USING C++ COURSE OBJECTIVES: To implement the basic concepts of object oriented programming such variables, conditional and iterative Execution, invoking methods and functions, etc. as COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concepts of data encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism to large-scale software and to discuss different data structures to represent real world problems Apply the concepts of Graphical User Interfaces also to design and develop programs with Graphical User Interfaces capabilities Explain the principles of the object oriented programming paradigm specifically including abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism LIST OF EXPERIMENTS Classes and Objects Arrays and Structures Functions Inheritance Operator Overloading Function Overloading Virtual Functions Pointers Templates Files and Streams Exception handling Mini project Total Hrs. : 45 36 12E3Z1 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – III (Common to all branches ) L T 3 1 P C 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E1Z2 Engineering Mathematics I &12E2Z2 Engineering Mathematics II COURSE OBJECTIVES: To inculcate the concepts of partial differential equations, Fourier series and transform, Z transform and boundary value problemswhich have a direct leverage over various disciplines of Engineering and its applications COURSE OUTCOMES: Solving partial differential equations with constant co-efficient for different types of the system. Fourier series and Fourier transforms in solving the mathematical problems and to apply the concepts in practical applications. Solutions for numerous boundary value problems in engineering applications and ztransform with constant co-efficient. PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (09) Formation of PDE by elimination arbitrary constants and functions – Solutions of standard first order partial differential equations – Lagrange‟s equation – Linear partial differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficientshomogeneous and non homogeneous types. FOURIER SERIES (09) Dirichlet‟s Conditions – General Fourier Series –Odd and even functions- Half range Sine and Cosine series – Parseval‟s Identity – Harmonic Analysis. FOURIER TRANSFORMS (09) Statement of Fourier integral Theorem – Fourier transform pair– Fourier Sine and Cosine Transforms – Properties – Transforms of Simple functions- Convolution Theorem – Parseval‟s Identity-Finite Fourier transforms. BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS (09) Method of separation of variables – One dimensional wave equation – One dimensional heat equation – Unsteady and Steady state conditions –Fourier series solution. Z-TRANSFORMS (09) Z-transforms - Elementary properties-Inverse Z-transform - Initial and Final value theorems Convolution theorem - Formation of difference equations - Solution to difference equations of second order with constant coefficients using Z -transform. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs. :60 37 TEXT BOOK Veerarajan.T., “Transforms and Partial Differential Equations”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi. 2010 REFERENCES 1. N.P.Bali., Dr. Manish Goyal., “Transforms and Partial Differential Equations” , University Science Press, New Delhi, 2010 2. Dr.Kandasamy.P., Dr.Thilagavathy.K and Dr.Gunavathy.K., “Engineering Mathematics forThird Semester B.E/B.Tech”, S. Chand & Co., Ram Nagar, New Delhi, 2010 3. B.V.Ramana., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 2007 4. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, 40th Ed., Khanna Publishers, New Delhi., 2007 5. Glyn James, “Advanced Modern Engineering Mathematics” ,8th Ed., Wiley India , New Delhi., 2007 38 12E302 THERMAL ENGINEERING AND FLUID MECHANICS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 4 0 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge on the concepts of thermodynamics, its cycles andapplications. To acquire knowledge on the concepts of Hydraulic machines, fluids, its properties and flow equation. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concepts of thermodynamics and its applications in mechanical devices. Analyse the performance of internal combustion engines and various cycles in its operation. Apply the concepts of fluids, types of flow and its flow properties for engineering practice. Recognize to engage in life long learning. SECTION A: THERMAL ENGINEERING BASIC CONCEPTS OF THERMODYNAMICS (10) Basic definitions of thermodynamics - Point and Path functions – Study of Closed and Open systems, Steady flow processes – Applications - Kelvin Plank and Clausis statements, Heat engines, Refrigerators, Heat pumps, Efficiency and COP. THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES (10) Otto, Diesel and Dual cycles, Air-Standard efficiency, Mean effective pressure PV and TS diagrams - Applications. Basic Brayton cycle - Performance testing of I.C Engines – Applications. AIR COMPRESSORS (10) Reciprocating compressors - effect of clearance - multi staging - optimum intercooler pressure and perfect intercooling - rotary compressors - centrifugal, axial flow - calculations Total Hrs.: 30 TEXT BOOKS 1. Nag, P.K., “Engineering Thermodynamics” , Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi,1988 2. Domkundwar and Kothandaram, “Thermal Engineering”, Khanna Publishers, 1996 Kurmi & Gupta, Thermal Engineering, S Chand & Co., REFERENCES 1. Rajput R.K., “Thermal Engineering”, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 1998 2. Rai, K.S. and Sarao, “Thermal Engineering”, Satya Prakashan 1990 3. Sarkar, B.K, “Thermal Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill Co., Ltd.1998 4. Ramalingam, K.K., “Internal Combustion Engines-Theory and Practice”, Scitech Publications 1999 5. Ganesan V., “Internal Combustion Engines”, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1994 39 12E302 THERMAL ENGINEERING AND FLUID MECHANICS (Common to EEE and EIE) SECTION B: FLUID MECHANICS FLUID PROPERTIES (08) Dimensions and Units – Fluid properties – Density, Specific gravity, Viscosity, Surface tension, capillarity – Pascal‟s law – Pressure measurements – Manometers. EQUATIONS OF FLUID FLOW (12) Types of flow – Types of flow line – Control volume – Continuity equation – One dimensional and three dimensional – Energy equation – Euler and Bernoulli‟s equations – Applications – Impulse momentum equation (principle only). INTRODUCTION TO HYDRAULIC MACHINES (10) Hydraulic Turbines – Classifications – Constructions and working principles of Pelton wheel, Francis and Kaplan Turbines – Specific speed - Pumps – Classifications – Centrifugal pump – Working principle – Performance curves – Specific speed - Reciprocation pump – Components and working – Airlift pump – Jet pump – Gear pump – Submersible pump. Total Hrs.: 30 TEXT BOOKS 1. Rajput.R.K., “A Text Book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic machines”, S.Chand and Company, New Delhi,2002 2. Kumar.K.L. “Engineering Fluid Mechanics”, Eurasia Publishing House (P) Ltd. New Delhi,2000 3. Ramamurtham.S and Narayanan. R. “Fluid Hydraulics and Fluid Machines”, Dhanpat Rai Publishing House (P) Ltd. New Delhi, 2000 REFERENCES 1. Streeter, Victor L, and Wylie, E. Benjamin, “Fluid Mechanics”, McGraw Hill Ltd.1998 2. Natarajan.M.K. “Fluid Machines”, Anuradha Agencies, Vidayal Karuppur, Kumbakonaam, 1995 40 12E303 ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E104 Materials Science, 12E206 Electric Circuit Theory COURSE OBJECTIVES: To impart knowledge about various electronic devices and circuits to identify their suitability for real time applications. COURSE OUTCOMES: Construction and working principle of various electronic devices and their applications Compare and contrast the performance to find suitability of the devices for electrical applications Design the electronic circuits for control applications DIODES, SPECIAL DIODES AND APPLICATIONS (09) PN diode: diode, biasing, voltage-current characteristics, transition and diffusion capacitance, reverse recovery time, diode models. PN diode applications: Half-wave and Full-wave rectifiers, power supply filters and regulators, diode limiting and clamping circuits. Basic parameters of zener diodes, zener diode applications, varactor diodes, optical diodes, Avalanche and Zener breakdown. BI-POLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS AND BIASING (09) BJT: Structure, operation and characteristics with parameters; as an amplifier and switch. Biasing: DC operating point; Voltage-divider bias; other methods of biasing; Miller theorem BJT amplifier: operation; AC equivalent circuits; CE, CC, CB, multistage, RC-coupled, transformer coupled, darlington and differential amplifiers. FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS AND BIASING (09) JFET: Structure, operation and characteristics with parameters; biasing configurations MOSFET: Structure, types (Depletion & Enhancement), operation and characteristics with parameters; biasing configurations - VMOS-FET: construction - CMOS-FET: construction; CMOS inverter MOSFET: construction and types. AMPLIFIER ANALYSIS AND OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS (09) BJT and FET amplifiers: basics of frequency response, Low, high and total Frequency response - Power amplifiers: operation, characteristics, parameters of Class A, AB, B & C amplifiers - Op-Amp: Introduction; parameters; concepts of feedbacks; Negative feedback on Op-Amps; open and close loop response. THYRISTORS AND OTHER DEVICES (09) Basic 4-layer devices; SCR – Diac – Triac - Silicon-Controlled Switches - Uni-Junction Transistors - programmable Uni-Junction Transistors - IGBTs - photo-transistors and optical couplers – basic constructions, characteristics curves, parameters and applications. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs. :60 41 TEXT BOOKS 1. Thomas L.Floyd, “Electronic Devices (Conventional Current flow version)”, 9th Ed., Prentice Hall, 2012 2. Robert L.Boylestad & Louis Nashelsky, "Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory", 10th Ed., Prentice Hall, 2009 REFERENCES 1. Jacob Millman, Christos C Halkias and Satyabrata JIT, “Electron Devices and Circuits”, 2nd Ed., Tata McGraw Hill, 2008 2. Allen Mottershead, "Electronic Devices and Circuits, An Introduction", Eastern Economy Ed., Prentice-Hall of India, 2009 3. Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith, "Microelectronic Circuits", 6th Ed., Oxford University Press, 2009 42 12E304 NETWORK ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E206 Electric Circuit Theory COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain thorough knowledge on analysis, design and synthesis of electrical networks. COURSE OUTCOMES: Analyse the concepts of resonance and network functions Apply knowledge to solve problems on networks Design filter circuits and synthesize electric networks from network functions. ONE PORT AND TWO PORT NETWORKS (09) Driving point impedance and admittance of one port network - Two port networks - Open circuit impedance and short circuit admittance parameters – Transmission and inverse transmission parameters – Hybrid and inverse hybrid parameters- Image parametersApplication. NETWORK FUNCTIONS (09) Network functions : Singularity functions – Unit functions – Shifter functions – Gate function. Transfer Functions of Two-port network –Poles and Zeros – Necessary conditions for Driving point and Transfer functions – Time domain response from pole – zero plot – Amplitude and phase response from pole zero plot – Stability criterion for active network – Routh criteria. RESONANCE (09) Series resonance – Impedance, phase angle voltages and currents – BW of an RLC circuit - Q factor and its effect on bandwidth – Magnification in resonance – Parallel Resonance – Resonant frequency for a tank circuit – Variation of impedance with frequency – Q factor of parallel resonance- Pole zero configuration in parallel resonance circuits – Multiple resonance in high –Q circuits. FILTERS AND ATTENUATORS (09) Classification of filters - Low pass and high pass filters - Band pass and Band stop filtersConstant K and m-derived filters. Attenuators – Types of Attenuators – T-type – Π-type – Lattice – Bridged T and L-Type Attenuator. ELEMENTS OF REALIZABILITY AND NETWORK SYNTHESIS (09) Hurwitz polynomials - Positive real function – Frequency response of reactive one-port networks - Synthesis of reactive one port RL, RC networks using Cauer and Foster methods. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs. :60 . 43 TEXT BOOKS 1. C.L.Wadhwa , “ Network Analysis “, New Age International Publishers , Delhi , 2004 2. Sudakar A. and Shyam Mohan S.Palli , “Circuits and Networks (Analysis and Synthesis)”, Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., New Delhi, Third Ed., 2007 REFERENCES 1. C.P. Kuriakose “Circuit Theory: Continuous and Discrete – time systems – Elements of Network Synthesis “ PHI, Delhi, 2005 2. A.Chakrabarti , “ Circuit Theory – Analysis and Synthesis” , Dhanpat Rai & Co. New Delhi, Fifth Ed. 2006 3. M.E.Van Valkenburg, “Network Analysis”, PHI, Delhi, 2003 44 12E305 DC MACHINES AND TRANSFORMERS L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E206 Electric Circuit theory, 12E104 Materials Science COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the fundamentals of energy conversion, generation of DC voltage and to study the construction, principle of operation, characteristics and testing of DC machines and Transformers. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concepts of static and dynamic electric machines and the principle of electromagnetism. Illustrate the construction, working, characteristics and applications of DC machines and Transformers. Evaluate the performance characteristics of DC machines and transformers for the different level of utilization in Industries and the concepts of instrument transformers and load sharing of DC machines and Transformers CONSTRUCTIONAL FEATURES OF DC MACHINES (08) Emf equation – Armature windings – Characteristics of different types of DC generators – Commutation – Armature reaction – Parallel operation . DC MOTORS (10) Torque equation – Electrical and mechanical characteristics of different types of DC motors – – Starters – Speed control- Applications . TESTING OF DC MACHINES (09) Losses and efficiency – Swinburne‟s, Hopkinson‟s and load tests – Retardation test – Electric braking. TRANSFORMER CONSTRUCTION AND ITS PERFORMANCE (10) Principle of operation – Types and constructional features of single phase and three phase transformers –EMF equation- Phasor diagram – Equivalent circuit – Regulation and efficiency. TRANSFORMER TESTING AND INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS (08) All day efficiency – Sumpner‟s test – Three phase transformers connections – Scott connection – Parallel operation – Instrument transformers : Current transformers – Potential Transformers - Auto transformers – Inrush current phenomenon and its prevention – Off-load and on-load tap changing. Total Hrs. :45 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Kothari D.P. and Nagrath I.J , “ElectricMachines”, Tata McGraw Hill, Fourth Ed., 2011 2. Fitzgerald A.E., Kingsly C. and Kusko.A., “Electric Machinery”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2007 REFERENCES 1. Sen S.K., “Electric Machinery”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2008 2. Say M.G., “Alternating Current Machines”, 5th Ed., Pitman Publishing,1984 3. Irving. L. Kosow, “Electrical Machines and Transformers”, PHI, 2 nd Ed., 2007 4. Theraja B.L. and Theraja A.K., “A Text Book of Electrical Technology”, Vol. II, S.Chand & Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007 5. Bimbhra P.S., “Electrical Machinery”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2009 46 12E306 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the operation and construction of all types of electrical and electronics measuring instruments. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the operation of all electrical and electronics measuring instruments. Identify the kind of instrument suitable for typical measurements. Analyse and calculate all the parameters related to measurements. MEASUREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL QUANTITIES AND ERROR ANALYSIS (09) Functional elements of Instruments, Limiting errors of instruments - Combination of limiting errors – Gross, systematic and random errors in measurements - Statistical analysis of errorsStandards and calibrations - Principle of operation of permanent magnet moving coil, moving iron, dynamometer, induction, thermal and rectifier instruments - Extension of instrument ranges-Digital meters-calibration. MEASUREMENTS OF R, L AND C USING BRIDGES (09) Wheatstone, Kelvin, Wein, Hay‟s, Maxwell, Anderson and Schering bridges - Q meter Measurement of self and mutual inductances - Wagner earthing device - Megger. MEASUREMENTS OF MAGNETIC QUANTITIES AND INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS(09) DC ballistic and vibration galvanometers – Flux meters – B-H curve and permeability measurements on ring and bar specimens – Iron loss measurement by magnetic squares – Theory and construction of instrument transformers - Instrument transformer errors Instruments for measurement of frequency and phase. ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS (09) Standard signal generators - Function generator - Spectrum analyzer - Distortion factor meter - Frequency and phase meters - General purpose and storage CROs - Measurements of electrical quantities using CROs - Strip-chart and X-Y recorders- displays- LED, LCD, Dot matrix – Transducers - AD/DA converters. SPECIAL INSTRUMENTS (09) Linear couplers – KVA meters, KVAR meters - Maximum demand indicatorselectrodynamometer type power factor meter – Synchroscope. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs. :60 TEXT BOOKS 1. Sawhney A.K., “A Course in Electrical and Electronics Measurements and Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2004 2. Rangan C.S., Sharma G.R and Mani V.S.V., “Instrumentation Devices and Systems”, Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., New Delhi, 1997 47 REFERENCES 1. Golding E.W. and Widdis F.G., “Electrical Measurements and Measuring Instruments”, A.H. Wheeler & Co., Ahmedabad , 1991 2. Terman F.E. and Pettit J.M., “Electronic Measurements”, Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., New Delhi, 1984 3. Alan S.Morris, “Principles of Measurements and Instruments”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd., New Delhi 1999 4. Doebelin E.O., “Measurement systems - Applications and Design”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, 2003 48 12E307 THERMAL ENGINEERING AND FLUID MACHINERY LABORATORY (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 0 0 4 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E302 Thermal Engineering and Fluid Mechanics COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge on thermodynamics and fluid mechanics with hands on experience. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the operation of Internal combustion engines, air compressors. Analyse and interpret the performance of the engines Demonstrate the characteristics of fluids exhibited during its performance in various pumps. PART-A THERMAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Valve timing and Port timing diagrams for I.C. engines. Engine performance evaluation using DC generator as loading device. Performance evaluation using Rope Brake dynamometer. Performance evaluation of engine using Swinging field dynamometer. Estimation of frictional power by fuel consumption measurement and verification by retardation test. Estimation of economical load and economical speed of engine. Test on reciprocating air compressor. Test on constant speed air blower. Fan laws verification on variable speed air blower. PART – B 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. FLUID MACHINERY LABORATORY Determination of Darcy‟s friction factor. Calibration of Flow Meters. Performance of Rotodynamic pumps. Performance of positive displacement pumps. Performance of Jet pumps. Load test on Pelton Wheel. Total Hrs: 60 49 12E308 CIRCUITS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES LABORATORY L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E206 Electric Circuit Theory COURSE OBJECTIVES: To verify the basic laws and theorems of circuit theory and characteristics of semiconductor devices. COURSE OUTCOMES: Analyze the basic laws of circuit theory such as Ohm‟s law and Kirchhoff‟s laws and various network theorems. Infer the characteristics of signal level semiconductor devices. Demonstrate to measure real, reactive power in three phase network 1. Verification of Ohm‟s Law and Kirchoff”s laws 2. Verification of Thevenin‟s theorem 3. Verification of Superposition theorem 4. Verification of Maximum Power Transfer theorem 5. Verification of Reciprocity theorem 6. Parameters of Tube light circuit. 7. Measurement of three phase power by two wattmeter method 8. Measurement of three phase power by three voltmeter, three ammeter method 9. Semiconductor diode characteristics 10. Zener diode characteristics and voltage regulation 11. Transistor characteristics - common emitter mode 12. Transistor characteristics - common base mode 13. Characteristics of UJT 14. Characteristics of FET 15. Characteristics SCR and TRIAC 16. Circuit analysis using SPICE and PSPICE programming 17. Characteristics of DIAC Total Hrs: 45 50 12E401 NUMERICAL METHODS (Common to CIVIL, EEE, EIE, CSE and IT) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E3Z1 Engineering Mathematics – III COURSE OBJECTIVES: To inculcate the concepts of initial and boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations, Eigen value problems, numerical differentiation and integrationwhich have a direct leverage over various disciplines of Engineering and its applications COURSE OUTCOMES: Solution of linear system using various problem solving techniques. Analyse the concept of Interpolation, Numerical differentiation and integration. Demonstrate the boundary value problems in solving second order differential equations. SOLUTIONS OF EQUATIONS AND EIGEN VALUE PROBLEMS (09) Iterative method – Newton – Raphson Method for single variable and for simultaneous equations with two variables – Solutions of Linear system by Gauss elimination , Gauss – Jordan , Crout‟s and Gauss Seidel Methods – Relaxation Method – Eigen value of a Matrix by Power Method. INTERPOLATION (09) Operators – Relation between the operators – Newton‟s divided difference formula – Lagrange‟s and Hermite‟s Polynomials – Newton Forward and Backward difference formulae – Stirlings and Bessel‟s Central difference formulae. NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INTEGRATION (09) Numerical differentiation with Interpolation Polynomials – Numerical Integration by Trapezoidal and Simpson‟s (Both 1/3 rd and 3/8th) rules – two and three point Gaussian quadrature formula – Double integrals using Trapezoidal and Simpson‟s Rules – Difference equation. INITIALVALUE PROBLEMS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (09) Single step methods – Taylor series , Euler and Modified Euler, Runge – Kutta method of order four for first order differential equations – Multistep methods – Milne and Adam – Bashforth predictor and Corrector methods. BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR ORDINARY AND PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (09) Finite difference solutions for the second order ordinary differential equations – Finite difference solutions for one dimensional Heat equation (Both Implicit and Explicit) – One dimensional Wave equation -Two dimensional Laplace and Poisson equations. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.:60 TEXT BOOK 51 Dr.Kandasamy. P, Dr.Thilagavathy . K, Dr. Gunavathy . K., “Numerical Methods”, S. Chand and Co., New Delhi, 2010 REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Veerarajan. T and Ramachandran. T., “Numerical Methods with Programming in C”, Tata Mc.Graw Hill Publishers, New Delhi, 2007 2. Balagurusamy .E. “Numerical Methods”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers, New Delhi, 1999, reprint 2007. 3. Grewal. B. S. and Grewal. J.S., “Numerical Methods in Engineering and Science”, (Sixth Ed.), Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2004 4. Gerald.C.F. and Wheatley. P.O., “Applied Numerical Analysis”, (Sixth Ed.), Pearson Education,Asia, New Delhi, 2006 5. Sankar Rao K, “Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers”, (Third Ed.), Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi , 2007 6. Dr.Manish Goyal , “Statistics and Numerical Methods”, University Science Press, New Delhi, 2010 7. Dr.J.S.Chitode, “Numerical Methods ”, Technical Publications, Pune, 2010 52 12E402 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (Common to all branches) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To provide a basic knowledge of the environment, threat to environment, social issues related to it, and the need of Sustainable development COURSE OUTCOMES: Recognize the importance of environment and identifying the environmental problems and issues on local, regional and global scale. Identify solutions for the existing environmental issues. Apply the measure taken for its preservation and the need for sustainable development ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES (09) Earth structure, Internal and external earth processes, plate tectonics, erosion, weathering, deforestation, anomalous properties of water, hydrological cycle, effect of modern agriculture, fertilizers, pesticides, eutrophication, biomagnifications, land degradation, minerals, rocks, rock cycle, mining, types of mining, desertification, soil erosion, methods of conservation of soil erosion, renewable energy resources, wind, solar, geothermal, tidal, OTEC. ECO SYSTEM AND BIODIVERSITY (09) Weather and climate, ocean current, upwelling, EL Nino, Ecology, ecosystem, biomes, physical and chemical components of ecosystem, biological components of ecosystem, forest ecosystem, desert ecosystem and pond ecosystem, Energy flow in ecosystem, nitrogen cycle, carbon dioxide cycle, phosphorous cycle, food pyramid, Ecological succession, types, biodiversity, need for biodiversity, values of biodiversity, hot spots of biodiversity, endangered and endemic species, conservation of biodiversity insitu-exitu conservation. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (09) Air pollution, classification of air pollutants gaseous particulars, sources effects and control of gaseous pollutants SO2, NO2, H2S, CO, CO2 and particulates, control methods, cyclone separator, electrostatic precipitator, catalytic combustion- water pollution-classification of water pollutants, inorganic pollutants, sources, effects and control of heavy metals, organic pollutants, oxygen demanding wastes, aerobic and anaerobic decomposition, soil pollution, Noise pollution, sources, effects, decibel scale. ENVIRONMENTAL THREATS (09) Acid rain, green house effect, global warming, disaster management, flood, drought, earthquake, tsunami, threats to biodiversity, destruction of habitat, habit fragmentationhunting, over exploitation – man- wildlife conflicts, The IUCN red list categories, status of threatened species. SOCIAL ISSUES AND ENVIRONMENT (09) Sustainable development- sustainable technologies, need for energy and water conservation, rain water harvesting, water shed management, waste land reclamation, Air act, Wild life protection act, forest conservation act, population growth, exponential and logistic growth, 53 variation in population among nations, population policy, women and child welfare programs, Role of information technology in human and health, HIV/AIDS, effects and preventive measures. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Sharma J.P., „Environmental Studies‟, 3rd Edn, University Science Press, New Delhi 2009 2. Anubha Kaushik and C.P.Kaushik, „Environmental Science and Engineering‟, 3rd Ed., New age International Publishers, New Delhi 2008 REFERENCES 1. R.K.Trivedi, „Hand book of Environmental laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and Standards‟, Vol.I &II, Environ Media.2006 2. G.Tyler Miller,J, „Environmental Science‟, Tenth Ed., Thomson BROOKS/COLE 2004 3. Gilbert M.Masters, „Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science‟, 2nd Ed., Pearson Education 2004 54 12E403 PULSE AND SWITCHING CIRCUITS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E303 Electronic Devices and Circuits COURSE OBJECTIVES: The students can be able to design and synthesize the analog circuits used in communication systems and measuring instruments. COURSE OUTCOMES: Analyze the analog circuits using mathematical modelling Synthesis the practical configurations of electronic circuits Design the signal generators for various applications LINEAR WAVE SHAPING (09) Analysis of High pass and Low pass RC circuits with sinusoidal, step, pulse, exponential and ramp inputs– differentiator – integrator – attenuation networks– effect of shunt capacitance – compensated networks-- ringing circuits. NON-LINEAR WAVE SHAPING (09) Simple Diode clippers; Biased diode clipper; Transistor clippers; Simple diode Clamper; Practical Diode Clampers. Transient and Steady state behaviour of diode clampers-clamping circuit‟s theorem - Transistor switch with inductive and capacitive loads; damper diodes; collector. MULTIVIBRATORS (09) Types - self biased transistor bistable multivibrator – commutating capacitor – unsymmetrical triggering of bistable multivibrator - symmetrical triggering – direct connected bistable multivibrator – Schmitt trigger – emitter coupled bistable multivibrator –gate with of collector coupled of monostable multivibrator – waveforms – emitter coupled monostable multivibrator – triggering of monostable multivibrator – astable collector coupled multivibrator. VOLTAGE AND CURRENT TIMEBASE GENERATORS (09) General features of timebase signal –methods of generating timebase waveforms – exponential sweep circuits – negative resistance switches – sweep circuits using transistor switch – transistor constant current sweep – Miller and Boot-strap time base generators- a simple current sweep generator – linearity correction – transistorized current time base generator- methods of linearity improvement. BLOCKING OSCILLATORS (09) Pulse Transformers – Applications – Triggered transistor blocking oscillator; methods to control pulse duration; diode controlled astable transistor blocking oscillator; applications of blocking oscillator. Lecture: 45 Hrs Tutorial: 15 Hrs Total Hrs.:60 55 TEXT BOOKS 1. Jacob Millman and Herbert Taub and Mothiki Prakash Rao, “Pulse, Digital and Switching Waveforms”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, Second Ed., 2008 2. Mithal G.K. and Vanwani A.K., “Pulse and Digital Electronics”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi,1981 REFERENCES 1. Venkataraman R. “Pulse Digital Circuits and Computer Fundamentals”, Dhanpat Rai Publications, New Delhi, 2001 2. Prakash Rao, “Pulse and Digital Circuits”, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2006 56 12E404 DATA STRUCTURES (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E204 Object Oriented Programming Using C++ COURSE OBJECTIVES: To introduce various techniques for representation of the data in the real world and to teach efficient storage mechanisms of data for an easy access also to design and implementation of various basic and advanced data structures. COURSE OUTCOMES: Identify and determine the usage of various data structures, operations and associated algorithms Compare and contrast the cost and benefits of dynamic and static structure implementations. Describe the concept of recursion and give examples of its use, identifying the base case. INTRODUCTION TO DATA STRUCTURES (09) Abstract data types – Pointers in C – Arrays: One dimensional array – Two dimensional array and multidimensional array – Strings and String operations, Dynamic storage - Stack: Primitive operation – Evaluation of expression – Recursion (Implementation in C). QUEUES AND LISTS (09) Queues: Operations – Priority queues – link lists: Single – double, circular lists – Operation – Application of link linear list - List implementation of stacks and queues (Implementation in C). TREES AND GRAPHS (09) TREES: Binary trees – Basic operations and representations – Binary tree traversal – Threaded binary trees – Representation of list as binary trees – Applications. GRAPHS: matrix and other computer graphics applications – PERT and related techniques. SORTING (09) Notation and concepts - Exchange sorts: Bubble sort, Quick sort – Selection and tree sorting: Straight selection sort, Binary tree sorts, Heap sorts – Insertion sorts – Merge sorts and Radix sorts – Efficiency analysis (Implementation in C) – address- Calculation Sort. SEARCHING (09)Basic search techniques – Sequential searching – Indexed sequential search – Binary search – Tree searching – Hashing (Implementation in C) – functions and collision – resolution techniques – Ht balanced trees – Wt balanced trees – tree Structures. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.:60 57 TEXT BOOK Yedidyah Langsam Aaron. Mosh. J.Augenstein M. Tanenbaum, “Data Structures using C and C++”, 2nd Ed., Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2002 REFERENCES 1. Jean Paul Tremblay, Paul G.Sorenson, “An Introduction to Data Structures with Applications”, McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd, 2003 2. Alfred V. Aho, John E.Hoproft, Jeffrey D. Ullman, “Data Structures and Algorithms”, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2003 58 12E405 DIGITAL CIRCUITS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To introduce number systems, basic postulates of Boolean algebra and digital integrated circuits, understand the design of combinational and sequential circuits to verify with HDL COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the fundamentals of digital circuits Design combinational, sequential digital logic circuits and integrated circuits. Outline the formal procedures for the analysis and design of combinational circuits and sequential circuits BOOLEAN ALGEBRA AND LOGIC GATES (08) Binary Systems, Boolean Algebra and Logic gates –Boolean functions - Canonical and Standard Forms- Digital Logic gates – Integrated circuits. Gate level minimization – Map methods- NAND and NOR Implementation – Hardware Description Language. COMBINATIONAL LOGIC (09) Combinational circuits- Analysis and Design Procedure- Binary adder subtractor- Decimal adder – Binary multiplier – Magnitude comparator – Decoders- Encoders- MultiplexersHDL for Combinational Circuits. SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS SEQUENTIAL LOGIC (10) Sequential circuits- Latches – Flip flops – Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits – HDL for Sequential Circuits- State Reduction and Assignment- Design Procedure. Asynchronous Circuits- Analysis Procedure- Circuits with Latches – Reduction of State Flow Tables – Race Free State Assignment – Hazards- Design Example. REGISTERS, COUNTERS AND MEMORY (10) Registers, Shift Registers, Ripple Counters, Synchronous Counters, Random Access Memory, Memory Decoding, Error Detection and Correction, Read Only Memory, Programmable Logic Array. Register Transfer Level Introduction, Algorithmic State Machines, Binary Multiplier. DIGITAL INTEGARTED CIRCUITS (08) Bipolar Transistor Characteristics, RTL and DTL Circuits, Transistor – Transistor Logic (TTL) – Emitter –Coupled Logic (ECL)- Metal –Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) – Complementary MOS (CMOS) – CMOS Transmission Gate circuits- Switch Lever Modeling with HDL. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.:60 TEXT BOOK Morris Mano,M “Digital Design” Pearson Education,New Delhi, 4th Ed., 2011 59 REFERENCE 1. Charles H.Roth, “Fundamentals of Logic Design”, Sixth Ed., Jaico Publishing House, 2000 2. Floyd,Floyd Thomas L., “Digital fundamentals” Pearson Education, New Delhi 9thEd.,2006 3. Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S Widmer,Gregory L Moss, “Digital Systems: Principles and Applications”, Pearson/Prentice Hall,2004 60 12E406 FIELD THEORY L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E206 Electric Circuit Theory COURSE OBJECTIVES: To possess exhaustive information on electromagnetics and apply knowledge to practical situation. COURSE OUTCOMES: Grasp the information on electrostatic ,magnetic and electromagnetic fields. Illustrate the knowledge gained to analyse electromagnetic waves Estimate the field parameters for a given problem based on field modelling. ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND FIELD (10) Types of charges - Charge distribution - Coulomb's Law - Gauss‟ law - their applications - Potential - Electric field intensity - Boundary Conditions - Solutions of Laplace and Poisson's equations–Dielectric – Electrostatic energy. MAGNETIC POTENTIAL AND FIELD (09) Biot-Savart's law - Ampere's law - their applications - Scalar and Vector magnetic potentials - Magnetic torque - Force - Boundary conditions – Energy density in magnetic field – Lifting power of electromagnet. ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS (09) Problems in divergence and curl of vector fields in various co-ordinates - Faraday's laws Maxwell's equations - Current densities - Time harmonics fields - Problem. ELECTRO MAGNETIC WAVES (08) Wave equations – Wave propagation in lossy dielectrics - Plane waves in lossless dielectrics – Plane wave in free space – Plane wave in good conductor - Poynting‟s theorem . FIELD MODELING AND COMPUTATION (09) Field plotting - Laplace equation in rectangular coordinates – Separation of variables Finite difference method - Finite element method - Infinite square through with lid – Infinite square through with different potentials on four sides – Moment method – Generalized multipole technique – Finite difference time domain. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 TEXT BOOK John D. Kraus and Daniel A.Fleisch, “Electromagnetics with Applications”, McGrawHill International Ed., 1999 REFERENCES 1. William H.Hayt, “Engineering Electromagnetics”, McGraw Hill Book Co., 2006 2. Ashutosh Pramanik, “Electromagnetism”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, 2003 3. Dr. Dhananjayan.P. “Engineering Electromagnetics”, Lakshmi Publications, 2001 4. Mathew N.D Sadiku, “Elements of Electromagnetic”, Oxford university press, Fourth Ed., 2007 61 5. Joseph Edminister, “Electromagnetics”, 2nd Ed., Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., 2006 6. Gangadhar K.A., “Field Theory”, Khanna Publishers, 2002 62 12E407 ANALOG AND DIGITAL IC LABORATORY (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E403 Pulse and Switching Circuits 12E405 Digital Circuits COURSE OBJECTIVES: Designing and developing various electronic circuits for real time applications COURSE OUTCOMES: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Fabricate any electronic circuit depends on applications Design of control circuits efficiently Analyse and modify the circuits for energy efficient design Design of Rectifier and Filter Circuits. Clipper and Clamper circuits. Design of Astable, Monostable and Bistable Multi vibrators using transistors. Design of Oscillator circuits. Design of Transistor amplifiers. Application of Timer IC. (NE/SE 555). Applications of Operational Amplifier. A/D and D/A Converters. Study of VCO and PLL ICs. Simulation of above circuits using software packages. Design of Logic and Arithmetic Circuits. Flip-flops and Registers. Design of Counters. Encoder and Decoder. Multiplexer and Demultiplexer Synchronous / Asynchronous circuit design. PAL / PLA implementation. Total Hrs.:45 63 12E408 ELECTRICAL MACHINES LABORATORY - I L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E104 Materials science, 12E305 DC Machines and Transformers, 12E406 Field theory COURSE OBJECTIVES: To give hands on training for measuring DC /AC electrical parameters using instruments on static and dynamic electro mechanical energy conversion devices through conducting basic tests on DC machines and transformers and to study their performance. COURSE OUTCOMES: Selection of a DC machine or Transformer based on characteristics for specific applications Analyse the critical resistances of DC machines and equivalent circuit parameters transformers. Use of instrument transformers and suitability of Three-phase transformer connections for specific application. 1. Swinburne's test. 2. Open circuit characteristics and load test on d.c. shunt generator. 3. Open circuit characteristics and load test on d.c. compound generator. 4. Open circuit characteristics and load test on separately excited d.c. generator. 5. Load test on d.c. shunt motor. 6. Load test on d.c. series motor. 7. Load test on d.c. compound motor. 8. Speed control of d.c. shunt motor. 9. OC and SC tests on single phase transformer. 10. Load test on single phase transformer. 11. Sumpner's test. 12. Separation of losses in transformer. 13. Three phase transformer connections. Total Hrs: 45 64 12E501 CONTROL SYSTEMS ENGINEERING (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E1Z1 Engineering Mathematics – I , 12E2Z2 Engineering Mathematics – II COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the fundamental concepts of Control systems and analyse signals of the system in time and frequency domain including stability aspects COURSE OUTCOMES: • Apply the fundamental concepts of Control systems and mathematical modelling of the system. • Illustrate the Concept of time and frequency response of the system. • Analyse the system stability and design of compensators. CONTROL SYSTEM MODELING (08) Basic Elements of Control System – Open loop and Closed loop systems Differential equation - Transfer function, Modeling of Electric systems, Translational and rotational mechanical systems - Block diagram reduction Techniques - Signal flow graph. TIME DOMAIN AND FREQUENCY DOMAIN ANALYSIS (11) Time response analysis - First Order Systems - Impulse and Step Response analysis of second order systems - Steady state errors. Frequency Response analysis - Bode Plot, Polar Plot, Nyquist Plot - Frequency Domain specifications from the plots - Constant M and N Circles - Nichol‟s Chart - Use of Nichol‟s Chart in Control System Analysis. COMPENSATORS AND STABILITY ANALYSIS (09) Series, Parallel, Series-Parallel Compensators - Lead, Lag, and Lead Lag Compensators, Stability, Routh - Hurwitz Criterion, Root Locus Technique, Construction of Root Locus, Stability, Dominant Poles, Application of Root Locus Diagram - Nyquist Stability Criterion - Relative Stability. STATE SPACE ANALYSIS (09) State model – Decomposition of transfer function – Canonical state model – Transfer function from state model – Solution of state model – State transition matrix – Controllability and Observability. CONTROL SYSTEM COMPONENTS (08) Potentiometer – Error detector – Magnetic amplifier – Hydraulic elements – Synchros – Stepper motors – Tachogenerators – Servomechanisms – Modulators and demodulators – PID controllers – Servo motors. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 65 TEXT BOOKS 1. Sivanandam S.N., “Control Systems Engineering”, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2001 2. Nagrath I.J. and Gopal M., “Control Systems Engineering”, Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi, 5th Ed. 2008 REFERENCES 1. Katsuhiko Ogata, “Modern Control Engineering”, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 5th Ed. 2010 2. Gopal M., “Control systems – Principles and Design”, Third Ed., Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2008 3. Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, “Modern Control Systems”, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,4th Ed., 2010 66 12E502 ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT DESIGN WITH ICs (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E303 Electronic Devices and Circuits COURSE OBJECTIVES: To analyse and design electronic circuits with IC‟s. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the knowledge on the operational amplifier and its applications in analog electronics. Design of Oscillator circuits and voltage regulator, programmable digital generators and frequency synthesizer. Analyze the communication circuits and digital converter for real time signal acquisition AMPLIFIERS (09) Inverting amplifiers – Non Inverting amplifiers – Differential amplifiers- Integrator and differentiator –Logarithmic amplifiers and multipliers – Filters – Voltage to frequency converters – Sample and Hold circuits – High input impedance amplifiers – Instrumentation amplifiers – Sensing amplifiers – Comparators – Zero crossing detectors. OSCILLATORS (09) Sine wave oscillators – Multi vibrators – Function generator – Schmitt Trigger – Voltage controlled oscillators – Crystal oscillators. IC VOLTAGE REGULATORS (09) Positive and negative voltage regulators (IC723) – Adjustable voltage regulators (LM117/LM317) – High current short circuit protected regulators – Dual tracking regulators (78xx & 79xx Series) – Programmable supply – Current regulators (LAS 1800/ 1500) – Switching regulators (ICUA78S40) – Fold back current limited and shut down circuits. COMMUNICATION CIRCUITS (09) RF and IF amplifiers – Video amplifiers – AM detectors – Balanced modulators and demodulators – Phase locked loops (PLL) – FM demodulation – Frequency multiplication. DIGITAL SYSTEMS (09) Frequency counters – A/D and D/A converters – Digital voltmeters – Programmable digital generators – Frequency synthesizer. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs: 60 TEXT BOOKS 1. Roy Choudhry D. and Shail Jain, “Linear Integrated Circuits”, New Age international, New Delhi, 4th Ed., 2010 67 2. Michael Jacob, “Applications and design with Analog Integrated Circuits”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd., New Delhi, 1996 3. Morris Mano,M “Digital Design” Pearson Education, New Delhi, 4th Ed., 2011 REFERENCES 1. Ramakant A.Gayakwad, “OPAMPs and Linear Integrated Circuits”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd. New Delhi, 4th Ed. 2010 2. Sonde B.S., “Introduction to System Design Using Integrated Circuits”, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1994 3. Somnathan Nair, “Linear Integrated Circuits Analysis Design and Applications”, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, First Ed., 2009 4. Ronald J. Tocci, Neal S Widmer,Gregory L Moss, “Digital Systems: Principles and Applications”, Pearson/Prentice Hall,2004 68 12E503 MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS PROGRAMMING (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn about the concept of hardware based low-level programming. COURSE OUTCOMES: Model the hardware and software of microcomputer with high degree of information about algorithms. Create interface between digital system and input/output devices. Design any application specific circuits for real-time applications. 8085 ARCHITECTURE, INTERRUPTS AND DMA (09) Architecture and addressing modes of 8085 processors -Instruction set of 8085 - Timing diagrams - Execution timing: Hardware and software interrupts - Multiple interrupts – Methods of serving interrupts - 8259 interrupt controller - DMA operations – 8257 DMA Controller- Memory mapped I/O and isolated I/O . PERIPHERAL INTERFACING & APPLICATION (09) Programmable Peripheral Interface (8255), keyboard display controller (8279), ADC, DAC Interface, Programmable Timer Controller (8254), Programmable interrupt controller (8259), Serial Communication Interface (8251). 8051 MICROCONTROLLER ARCHITECTURE – INSTRUCTION SET (09) Architecture –Internal and External Memories- Counters and Timers-Synchronous Serialcum-Asynchronous Serial communication USART interface - Interrupts – Instruction set8051 Programming in C. REAL TIME INTERRUPTS AND TIMERS (09) Interrupt handling structure of an MCU- Interrupt latency and interrupt deadline- Multiple sources of the interrupts- Non maskable interrupt sources- Enabling(un-masking) or disabling of the sources-Polling and determine the interrupt sources- Programmable timers in the MCUs- Free running counter and real time control- Interrupt interval and density constraints. INTERFACING AND MICRO CONTROLLER APPLICATIONS (09) LEDs, push buttons, relays and latch connection - Key board interfacing-interfacing 7segment displays-LCD interfacing-ADC/DAC Interfacing - Measurement applicationsAutomation and control applications. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 69 TEXT BOOKS 1. Ramesh. S. Gaonkar, “Microprocessor Architecture, Programming and Applications of 8085”, Penram International Pvt. Ltd., 2004 2. Rajkamal “Microcontrollers (Architecture, programming, interfacing and system design)”, Dorling Kindersley Pvt Ltd, 2009 3. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Janice Gillispie Mazidi, Rolin D. M CKinlay “The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems”, Second Ed., Pearson Education 2009 REFERENCES 1. Deshmhmukh L M, “Microcontrollers (Theory and applications)”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd, New Delhi, 2008 2. Vijayendran.V, “Fundamentals of Microprocessor-8085: Architecture, Programming & Interface”, Vijay Nicole Pvt. Ltd, 2004 3. John Crisp, “Introduction to Microprocessors and Microcontrollers”, Newnes publications (Imprint of Elsevier), 2nd Ed., 2004 70 12E504 ROTATING AC MACHINERY AND SPECIAL MACHINES L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E104 Material Science,12E206 Electric Circuit Theory, 12E305DC Machines and Transformers,12E406 Field Theory COURSE OBJECTIVES: To study about the construction, principle of operation and performance of Rotating AC and Special machines COURSE OUTCOMES: Describe the operation and characteristics of synchronous and induction machines Select suitable motor for any specific application and able to implement speed control methods for various motor. Categorise the special machines like universal motor, reluctance motor, hysteresis motor,BLDC motor, Linear induction and Switched Reluctance motors and their applications. ALTERNATORS (09) Alternators - Types and constructional features - Emf equation - Armature reaction - Load characteristics - Phasor diagram - Predetermination of regulation by EMF, MMF and ZPF methods. TWO REACTION THEORY (09) Basic ideas of two reaction theory - Direct and quadrature axis reactances and their determination - Phasor diagram and regulation of salient pole alternators - Parallel operation - Synchronising torque - Expression for synchronising power. SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS (09) Synchronous motors - Principle of operation - Synchronous machines on infinite bus bars - Phasor diagram - V and inverted V curves - Current and power circle diagrams Hunting and its suppression - Starting methods - Synchronous condenser. INDUCTION MOTORS (09) Polyphase induction motors - Types and constructional features - Principle of operation Torque - slip characteristics - Effect of rotor resistance - Equivalent circuit - Circle diagram - Starting and speed control. Single phase induction motor - Principle of operation - Double revolving field theory - Methods of starting - Applications. SPECIAL MACHINES (09) Construction and Principle of operation of Universal motor - Reluctance motor - Hysteresis motor - Permanent magnet DC motor - Permanent magnet Synchronous motor - Switched reluctance motor - Linear induction motors – BLDC Motors. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs: 60 71 TEXT BOOKS 1. Kothari D. P. and Nagrath I. J , “Electric Machines”, Tata McGraw Hill, Fourth Ed., 2011 2. Theraja B. L and Theraja A. K., “A Textbook of Electrical Technology”, Vol. II, S Chand & Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2009 REFERENCES 1. Fitzgerald A. E., Kingsly C. and Kusko A.,“Electric Machinery”,Tata McGraw Hill, 2007 2. Langsdorf A. S., “Theory of A.C Machinery”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2001 3. Sen. S. K, “Electric Machinery”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2008 4. Say M.G., “Alternating Current Machines”, 5th Ed., Pitman Publishing, 1986 5. Bimbhra P.S., “Electrical Machinery”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2009 72 12E505 POWER GENERATION AND UTILIZATION L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain knowledge on various power generation techniques, ways of proper utilization of electrical power through analysis and synthesis of electrical apparatus. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply knowledge for electrical power generation from various resources available. Apply the concepts for effective utilization of electrical energy for various applications. Determine the performance of electrical apparatus through analysis and synthesis. CONVENTIONAL ENERGY GENERATION (09) Different types of conventional energy sources – Prediction of load and energy requirements – Hydro electric plant – Large hydro plants – Mini Hydel schemes – Pumped storage plant – Thermal energy production – Heating value – Coal combustion mechanism – Thermal power plant – Super thermal plant – Nuclear power plant – Fast breeder reactors – Gas power plantCo generation. TRACTION ENGINEERING (09) Traction mechanics – Tractive effort – Speed time curves – Power output and maximum speed – Specific energy output – Traction motors – Control of motors – electric braking – Traction supply system – Negative boosters. ILLUMINATION (09) Definitions and lighting calculations – Interior and exterior illumination systems – Design of lighting schemes – Energy efficient Lighting system. HEATING WELDING AND ELECTROLYTIC PROCESSES (09) Direct and indirect heating methods – Types of furnaces – Heat control – High frequency heating methods – Induction furnace – Dielectric heating – Welding and its classification – Electric arc welding – Electronic welding control - Review of electrolytic process principle – Laws of electrolysis – Current and energy efficiency – Extraction and refining of metals – Electron deposition. ENERGY CONSERVATION AND ENERGY AUDIT (09) Introduction: Energy audit strategy – Instruments for energy audit – Energy audit of Illumination system, electrical systems, heating, ventilations air conditioning systems, compressed air system – Buildings, steam generation, distribution and utilization system – Economic analysis -Energy conservation principles and planning – Energy conservations in heating industries, small scale industries, electrical generators, transmission and distribution system – Household and commercial sector – Transport and agricultural sector – Energy conservations – Legislations – Power Analyser. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOKS 73 1. Soni M.L., Gupta P.V., Bhatnagar U.S., “A Course in Electric Power”, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi, 2005 2. B.R. Gupta, “Generation of Electrical Energy”, Eurasia Publishing House (Pvt.) Ltd. New Delhi, Reprint, 2009 REFERENCES 1. Despande M.V., “Elements of Electrical Power Station Design”, Pitman, 2010 2. Taylor E.O. and VVL Rao, “Utilization of Electric Energy”, Orient Longman, New Delhi, 2007 3. Uppal S.L., “Electric Power”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2004 4. Garg G.C., “Utilisation of Electric Power and Electric Traction”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2004 5. Rajput R.K., “Utilization of Electrical Power”, Laxmi Publications Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2008 74 12E506 POWER SYSTEMS - I L T P C 3 0 0 3 Pre-Requisites: 12E206-Electric Circuit Theory, 12E3Z1-Engineering Mathematics – III, 12E2Z2-Engineering Mathematics – II COURSE OBJECTIVES: To study the design, analysis and synthesize of transmission and distribution network and to evaluate the performance of the network. COURSE OUTCOMES: Through basic knowledge gained from electric circuit theory, existing transmission and distribution network analysis, synthesis are to be covered Evaluate the performance of transmission and distribution network as per required criteria INTRODUCTION (09) Introduction to transmission and distribution - Influence of working voltage on size of feeders and distributors - Effect of system voltage, economy, drop and efficiency of transmission and distribution - Comparison of different systems of power transmission and distribution Kelvin‟s law and its limitations. DISTRIBUTION (09) Feeders, distributors and service mains - Distributors fed at single end and both end Calculation of voltages in distributors with distributed and concentrated loads - AC Distribution. LINE PARAMETERS (09) Resistance of conductors - Inductance and capacitance of single phase and three phase system with symmetrical and unsymmetrical spacing - Transposition - Effect of earth on capacitance. LINE PERFORMANCE (09) Regulation and efficiency - Short lines, medium lines represented by nominal Pi and T networks and long lines - Power circle diagrams of constant voltage lines (both sending and receiving end) - Power factor improvement by synchronous modifier - Maximum power transmitted. CORONA AND VOLTAGE CONTROL (09) Formation of corona - Critical voltages - Losses - Effect on line performance - Different methods of voltage control of transmission lines - Inductive interference between power and communication lines - Radio interference. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Uppal S.L., “Electric Power”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2004 75 2. Soni M.L, Gupta P.V. and Bhatnagar A., “A Course in Electrical Power”, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, Reprint 2005 REFERENCES 1. D.P.Kothari, “Power System Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, Second Ed. 2009 2. Mehta V.K., Rohit Mehta, “Principles of Power Systems”, S.Chand and Co., Reprint 2009 3. C.L.Wadhwa., “Electrical Power Systems”, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi, Reprint 2005 4. Singh, “Electric Power Generation Transmission and Distribution”, PHI Learning, Second Ed., 2010 76 12E507 MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER LABORATORY (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E503 Microprocessor and Microcontrollers Programming COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn the practical aspects of Micro Processor and Microcontroller COURSE OUTCOMES: Employ the programming concepts in practical platforms get exposure to wide range of interface applications Analyse various platforms for programming by knowing the complete hardware configurations 1. MicroProcessor Programming 2. Micro Controller Programming 3. Interfacing of switches and display devices using MicroProcessors and Micro Controllers 4. Interfacing of D/A and A/D converters using MicroProcessors and Micro Controllers 5. Interfacing of key board and display using MicroProcessors and Micro Controllers 6. Interfacing of Stepper Motor using MicroProcessors and Micro Controllers 7. PIC Microcontroller- Study and applications Total Hrs: 45 12E508 ELECTRICAL MACHINES LABORATORY II 77 L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E504 Rotating AC machinery and Special machines COURSE OBJECTIVES: To conduct load test and predetermination test on Induction Motor and Alternator and study the performance of various types of AC machines. COURSE OUTCOMES: Analyse the performance of AC machines of any rating. Demonstrate to test synchronous and induction machines. Examine incorporate microgrid with the knowledge of synchronization of alternators to busbar and voltage regulation of alternators. 1. Regulation of Alternator by EMF and MMF Methods 2. Load test on three phase Alternator 3. Regulation of salient pole Alternator by Slip Test 4. Regulation of Alternator by ZPF method 5. V and Inverted V curves of Synchronous Motor 6. Equivalent Circuit of three phase Induction Motor 7. Load Test on three phase Induction Motor 8. Load Test and V curves of Synchronous Induction motor 9. Performance characteristics of three phase Induction Motor by Circle Diagram 10. Load Test on single phase Induction Motor 11. Speed control of Slip Ring Induction Motor 12. Study of different types of starting of Induction Motors Total Hrs: 45 78 12E601 MODERN CONTROL THEORY (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E501 Control Systems Engineering COURSE OBJECTIVES: To introduce mathematical background required for discrete systems, design and analyse the multi variable systems, exploring the concepts of non linear systems and optimal control. COURSE OUTCOMES: Realization of the discrete systems and mathematical modelling. Principle of sampling, the optimal control using advanced techniques. Examine the properties of non-linear systems. Z – TRANSFORM (09) Sampled data theory – Sampling process – Sampling theorem – Signal reconstruction – Sample and hold circuits – Z Transform – Theorems on Z Transforms – Inverse Z Transforms. SAMPLED DATA SYSTEMS (09) Pulse transfer function – Response of sampled data system to step and ramp inputs – Steady state error – Stability studies – Jury‟s test and bilinear transformation. STATE SPACE ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE SYSTEMS (09) State variables – Canonical forms – Diagonalisation – Solutions of state equations – Controllability and observability – Effect of sampling time on controllability – Pole placement by state feedback – Linear observer design – First order and second order problems. NON-LINEAR SYSTEMS (09) Types of non linearity – Typical examples – Phase plane analysis – Singular points – Limit cycles – Construction of phase trajectories – Describing function method –Basic concepts – Dead Zone – Saturation - Relay - Backlash- – Liapunov stability analysis – Stability in the sense of Liapunov – Definiteness of scalar functions – Quadratic forms- Second method of Liapunov – Liapunov stability analysis of linear time invariant systems and non-linear system. OPTIMAL CONTROL (09) Introduction to Optimal Control, statement of the optimal control problem, dynamic programming general introduction to the principle of optimality, application to DTS, discrete time linear quadratic problem, optimal state feedback solution. Formation of optimal control problems-results of Calculus of variations- Hamiltonian formulationsolution of optimal control problems- Evaluation of Riccati‟s equation State and output Regulator problems-Design examples. Lecture: 45. Tutorial: 15. Total Hrs: 60 79 TEXT BOOKS 1. Gopal M., “Digital Control and State Variable Methods”, Tata MC Graw Hill, 3rd Ed. 2008 2. Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, “Modern Control Systems”, 12th Ed., Pearson Education, 2004 3. D.E. Kirk, “Optimal Control Theory-An Introduction”, Prentice Hall, 2nd Ed. 1998 REFERENCES 1. Katsuhiko Ogato, “Discrete-Time Control Systems”, Pearson Education Pvt., New Delhi, 5th Ed., 2. Nagrath I.J. and Gopal M., “Control Systems Engineering”, Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi, 5th Ed. 2008 3. B.C. Kuo, “Digital Control Systems”, Oxford University Press, Second Ed., 2007 4. Loan D. Landau, Gianluca Zito,” Digital Control Systems, Design, Identification and Implementation”, Springer, 2006 80 12E602 POWER ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E303 Electronic Devices and Circuits COURSE OBJECTIVES: To design and analysis of various power electronic circuits for industrial drives applications COURSE OUTCOMES: Examine the operation of various Power Electronic circuits and their nature of applications Design a suitable converter for real time applications Apply the various circuits for energy efficient drives SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (09) Basic structure and switching characteristics of Power diode- Power transistor- SCR- TriacGTO- MOSFET and IGBT- Ratings of SCR- Series Parallel operation of SCR- di/dt and dv/dt protection Introduction of ICT- SIT- SITH and MCT- Triggering Circuits. CONTROLLED RECTIFIERS (09) Operation of 1-phase Half Wave Rectifiers with R- RL- and RLE load - 1-phase Full Wave Rectifier with R- RL and RLE load (Fully controlled and Half controlled) operation and analysis of rectifiers Operation of 3-phase Half Wave Rectifier and Full Wave Rectifier with R and RL loads - Effect of source inductance in 1-phase Full Wave Rectifier - 1-phase Dual Converter operation. DCCHOPPERS (09) Types of forced commutation- Classification and operation of different types of choppers (A- B- C- D- E) - Control strategies - Operation of voltage- current and load commutated choppers -Multiphase chopper operation - SMPS. INVERTERS (09) Types of inverters- Operation of 1-phase - 3 phase (120o and 180o) modes for R- load operation of CSI with ideal switches- 1-phase ASCSI, basic series Inverter- Modified series and Improved series inverter - 1-phase parallel inverter - 1-phase basic McMurray inverter. AC VOLTAGE CONTROLLERS (09)Types of control (Phase and Integrated cycle control) - Operation of 1-phase voltage regulator with R- RL loads- Operation of 3-phase AC voltage controller with R load - 1-phase step up and step down cyclo converters- 3-phase cyclo converter with R- RL loads. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 81 TEXT BOOK 1. Muhammad H. Rashid- "Power Electronics - Circuits- Devices and Applications"Prentice Hall of India- New Delhi- Third Ed.- 2005 2. Ned Mohan, “PowerElectronics-Converter Applications and Design”, Wiley, 3rd Ed., Reprint 2009 REFERENCES 1. Dr. P.S.Bhimbra., "Power Electronics" Khanna Publishers, 3rd Ed., 2006 2. Singh. M.D and Khanchandani. K.B "Power Electronics" Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd. - New Delhi- 3rd Reprint 2008 3. Dubey- G.K., Doradla.S.R., Joshi.A., Sinha.R.M.K- "Thyristorised Power Controllers"New Age International Publishers Ltd.-1st Ed., Reprint 2010 4. Vedam Subramaniam- "Power Electronics"- New Age International (P) Publishers Ltd. 2nd Ed., Reprint 2011 82 12E603 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND PROCESSORS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E2Z2 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - II COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge of digital filters and DSP hardware. COURSE OUTCOMES: Define and summarize discrete time linear systems, DFT and Z transforms Analyse and solve problems on FFT and design digital filters Examine the basic DSP hardware and execute simple programs. INTRODUCTION (09) Classification of systems: Continuous, discrete, linear, causal, stable, dynamic, recursive, time variance; Classification of signals: continuous and discrete, energy and power; Mathematical representation of signals; Spectral density; Sampling techniques, quantization, quantization error, nyquist rate, aliasing effect. Digital signal representation, analog to digital conversion. DISCRETE TIME LINEAR SYSTEMS (09) Discrete linear systems- Time invariance - Causality, stability, difference equations Ztransforms and inverse Z-transforms - Transfer function of linear discrete systems- Impulse response, step response, frequency response- Recursive, non-recursive filters - Digital filter realization- Direct, canonic, cascade, parallel and ladder realizations. DIGITAL FILTERS (09) Approximation of analog filters-Butterworth and Chebyshev - Frequency transformation Properties of IIR filters - IIR filter design – Bilinear transformation and impulse invariant methods - Digital transformation - Characteristics of FIR filters - Frequency response of linear phase FIR filters - Design of FIR filters - Fourier series method - Window function. DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM (09) DFT - Definition – Properties - Convolution of sequences - Linear convolution - Introduction to radix-2 FFT- Properties- Decimation in time-Decimation in frequency- Data shuffling and bit reversal- Computation of IDFT using DFT. HARDWARE FOR DSP (09) Harvard architecture – Pipelining - Hardware MAC unit- Special instructions of DSP Architecture of TMS320C5X – Replication - On-Chip memory- Assembly language instructions of TMS320C5X - Simple programs. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 83 TEXT BOOKS 1. John G. Proakias, Dimitris G. Manolakis, “Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms and Applications”, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 3rd Ed. 2009 2. Venkatramani B. and Bhaskar M., “Digital Signal Processors: Architecture and Programming”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2008 REFERENCES 1. Sanjit K. Mitra, “Digital Signal Processing - A Computer Based Approach”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 3rd Ed. 2009 2. Oppenheim and Schafer, “Discrete Time Signal Processing”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 3rd Ed. 2007 3. Ludeman L. C., “Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing”, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1986 84 12E604 POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND STABILITY L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E505 Power Generation and Utilization, 12E506 Power System I COURSE OBJECTIVES: To analyse power system problems under normal and abnormal conditions. COURSE OUTCOMES: Model power system components under steady state operating condition. Illustrate the various efficient numerical methods used to solve the power flow problem. Model and analyze the power systems under abnormal (or) fault conditions, the transient behaviour of power system when it is subjected to a fault. INTRODUCTION TO POWER SYSTEM (09) One line diagram and impedance diagram – Per-unit systems- Power network equation – Nodal formulation – Constructing bus admittance matrix –Building of bus Impedance matrix. LOAD FLOW STUDIES (09) Formulation of load flow equations using Y-bus – Computer analysis through Gauss-Seidal method – Newton - Raphson method – Fast Decoupled Load Flow method – Comparison of load flow methods SYMMETRICAL AND UNSYMMETRICAL FAULT ANALYSIS (09) Transient on a transmission line – Short circuit of a loaded and unloaded synchronous machine – Selection of circuit breaker –Symmetrical component analysis of Single line to ground (LG) fault, line to line (LL) fault, double line to ground (LLG) fault, Open conductor faults –bus impedance –Bus impedance matrix method for analysis of unsymmetrical shunt faults. STEADY STATE AND TRANSIENT STABILITY (09) Classification of Stability- Steady State Stability-Two machine system with negligible losses – Clarke diagram for two machine system with negligible losses – Two machine system with losses – Clarke diagram for two machine system with resistance – Steady state stability with automatic voltage regulators. Transient Stability- Swing equation and its solution-Power angle Equation – Swing equation for synchronous machine – Numerical solution of swing equation – Multi machine stability –Voltage regulator capability to improve transient stability- Factors affecting transient stability. EQUAL AREA CRITERION AND EXCITATION SYSTEM (09) Concepts of equal area criterion – Application of equal area criterion to stability studies under fault conditions – Determination of critical clearing angle – Reduction of a power system to a single equivalent machine connected to infinite bus – Modern trends in excitation systems –– Super-excitation for stability – Two axis excitation control – High initial response excitation systems – Exciter response - Determination by graphical integration – Point by point method of calculation. 85 Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 . TEXT BOOKS 1. Gangadhar K.A, “Electric Power System – Analysis, Stability and Protection”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 8th reprint 2009 2. Kimbark E.W., “Power System Stability”, Volume III, Wiley – IEEE Press Third Reprint REFERENCES 1. Wadhwa C.L, “Electrical Power Systems”, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 6th Ed., 2010 2. P. Kundur, “Power System Stability and Control”, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 5th reprint, 2008 86 12E605 POWER SYSTEMS - II L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E506 Power Systems – I COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire idea about designing of substation with respect to electrical and mechanical point of view and can assess the new plan of power system. COURSE OUTCOMES: Perform Electrical parameter designing of power system like length, size of line insulators and cables based on information gained through Electrical Core subjects. Designing of mechanical parameters of Electrical Tower. Apply circuit concepts to generate high voltage generation, measurement and testing. LINE INSULATORS AND CABLES (09) Types - Voltage distribution in a string of suspension insulators - Grading rings - arcing horns - String efficiency - Testing of line insulators. Introduction to cables – Classification - Cable construction - Cable insulation -Capacitance of cable - Dielectric stress - Grading of cables - Thermal resistance of cables- Current rating of cables - Overhead lines versus underground cables. LINES, SUPPORTS AND TARIFF CALCULATION (09) Stress and sag calculations - Effect of wind and ice - supports at different levels -Stringing chart - Conditions at erection - Sag template - Design of poles, cross arms and strays Principle and design of transmission towers - Tariff calculation - Vibration and vibrating dampers. SUBSTATION DESIGN (09) Classification - Design of substation - Equipments in a substation – Bus bar arrangement in high and low voltage side for a substation - Bus arrangement - Location of a substation. HIGH VOLTAGE GENERATION (09) Generation of high DC voltages - Generation of high alternating voltages - generation of impulse voltages - Generation of impulse currents - Tripping and control of impulse generators - Parallel operation of DC link with AC network. HIGH VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT AND TESTING (09) Measurement of high DC voltages - Measurement of high AC and impulse voltages measurement of high voltage DC, AC and impulse currents - Cathode ray oscillographs for impulse voltage and current - Testing of insulators and bushings - Testing of isolators and circuit breakers - Testing of cables - Testing of transformers - Testing of surge diverters. Total Hrs: 45 87 TEXT BOOKS 1. Soni M.L., Gupta P.V., Bhatnagar U.S., “A Course in Electric Power”, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi, 2005 2. Ashok Chakrabthi, Soni M.L., Gupta P.V., “Text book on Power System Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai & Co Ltd, 2008 3. Uppal, S.L., “Electric Power”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 13th Ed., 2003 4. Naidu M.S. and Kamaraju V., “High Voltage Engineering”, 4th Ed.., Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2009 REFERENCES 1. D.P.Kothari and I.J.Nagrath, “Power System Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, Third Reprint 2008 2. Wadhwa C.L, “High Voltage Engineering”, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 3rd Ed., 2010 3. Subir Ray, “An Introduction to High Voltage Engineering”, PHI Learning, Fourth Printing, 2008 4. Mehta V.K., Rohit Mehta.,“Principles of Power Systems”, S.Chand and Co., Fourth Revised Ed., 2008 88 12E607 CONTROL ENGINEERING AND SIMULATION LABORATORY (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E501 Control system engineering COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge on designing, analyzing and synthesizing about open loop and closed loop control systems and to assess the behaviour of control systems. COURSE OUTCOMES: Analyze and synthesize open loop and closed loop control systems by remembering previously learned information from Control System Engineering. Evaluate the behavioural performance of various control systems with respect to stability. 1. Open loop and closed loop position control system. 2. Open loop and closed loop speed control system. 3. Digital position control system. 4. Simulation of second order system with dead time. 5. Transfer function of field controlled DC motor. 6. Transfer function of armature controlled DC motor. 7. Transfer function of separately excited DC generator. 8. Transfer function of amplidyne. 9. System Analysis using MATLAB. 10. Design and Simulation of PI and PID controllers for a second order system. 11. Design and Simulation of PI and PID controllers for a first order system with dead time. 12. Design and Simulation of LAG, LEAD compensators. Total Hrs: 45 89 12E608 POWER ELECTRONICS AND DRIVES LABORATORY L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E602 Power Electronic Devices and Circuits COURSE OBJECTIVES: To study the characteristics of the power electronic devices, applying them in converters / inverter circuits and motor control applications. COURSE OUTCOMES: Perform various static and dynamic measurements of current and voltage on power electronics devices and analyse the issues of results when they apply to converters Build and test various power electronic devices on converters, inverters and different types of motor controllers Prepare and Maintain a comprehensive experimental reports that presents and analyses the laboratory work, demonstrate teamwork for planning and carrying out experimental activities. 1. V-I characteristics of SCR and TRIAC. 2. V-I characteristics of MOSFET and IGBT. 3. Power electronic devices triggering circuits. 4. Single phase half-wave and full-wave controlled rectifiers. 5. Single phase fully controlled bridge rectifier. 6. Thyristorised DC chopper. 7. Single phase thyristorised inverter. 8. Series inverter. 9. AC phase control using SCRs. 10. AC phase control using TRIAC and DIAC. 11. Speed control of separately excited chopper fed DC drive. 12. V/f speed control method of the three-phase Induction Motor. 13. Speed control of BLDC Motor. 14. Speed control of Switched Reluctance Motor. Total Hrs: 45 90 12E701 INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: Prepare students to analyze cost/revenue data and Carry out make economic analyses in the decision making Process to justify or reject alternatives/projects on an Economic basis. COURSE OUTCOMES: Perform and evaluate present worth, future worth and annual worth analyses on one of more economic alternatives. Perform and evaluate payback period and capitalized cost on one or more economic alternatives. Carry out and evaluate benefit/cost, life cycle and breakeven analyses on one or more economic alternatives. MICRO ECONOMICS (09) Definition of Economics, Scope; Demand – Curve, Schedule, Factors affecting demand, Elasticity of Demand; Supply – Curve, Factors influencing supply, Elasticity, Supply behavior in different time periods. MACRO ECONOMICS (09) Money – Evolution, Functions: Central Bank and Commercial Banks Functions; Inflation – Definition, Types, Methods of correcting, Impact; Deflation – Definition, Methods of correcting, Impact. BASICS OF MANAGEMENT THOUGHT (09) Evolution of Management, Management – Definition, Levels, Principles, Differences with administration, Roles of Managers, Contributions of Henry Fayol, Taylor and Ducker to Management, External environment of business, Social responsibility of business. FUNCTIONS OF MANAGEMENT (09) Planning – Premises, Process, Types of Plans; Organizing – Departmentation, Authority – Responsibility relationship, Span of Management; Staffing – Manpower Planning (Manpower Planning Chart and Process), Staffing (Systems approach to staffing), Directing – Leadership theories, Motivation theories and Communication (Process, Barriers, Guidelines for effective communication), Controlling (method and process). ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR (09) Individual behavior – Values (Types, Formation), Personality, Learning; Group behavior – (Types of groups, Stages of group formation, Reasons for joining groups); Organization culture (Origin, Modes of transmission). Total Hrs: 45 91 TEXT BOOKS 1. Koontz, “Essentials of Management”, McGraw Hill, 2006 2. Prasad L.M., “Principles and Practice of Management” Sultan Chand and Sons, 7th Ed., 2008 3. Varshney.R.I, Maheshwary K.L, “Managerial Economics”, Sultan Chand and Sons, 2006 REFERENCES 1. Stephen P Robbins, “Organizational Behavior”, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2007 Samuelson and Nordhaus, “Economics”, McGraw Hill Ltd., 2009 92 12E702 ELECTRICAL MACHINE DESIGN L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E305 DC Machines and Transformers, 12E504 Rotating AC Machinery and Special Machines COURSE OBJECTIVES: To study the design process for electric motors and generators based upon fundamental theories so as to supplement electric machine theory for advanced courses in electric machines. COURSE OUTCOMES: Illustrate the design procedures in the design of rotating machines and transformers. Remember the importance of magnetic, thermal and electric loadings. Develop simple winding designs and perform basic design calculations for DC and AC machines. INTRODUCTION (09) Standard specifications – Electrical Engineering materials – Magnetic Circuits – Carter‟s Coefficient – Magnetisation and Loss Curves – MMF and Leakage Reactance calculations. DC MACHINES (09) Output Equation – Choice of Specific Loadings – Choice of Poles and Speed – Design of Conductors, Windings, Slot, Air Gap, Field Poles and Field Coils. TRANSFORMERS (09) Output Equations – Design of Core, Coils, Tank and Cooling Tubes – Calculation of circuit parameters, Magnetising current. INDUCTION MOTORS (09) Output Equation – Choice of Specific loadings – main dimensions – design of Stator, Rotor, Windings and Slots – Equivalent Resistance of Cage Rotor – Calculation of Circuit Parameters – Magnetising Current – Circle Diagram from Design Data. SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES (09) Rating and Dimensions – Low Speed Machines – Turbo Alternators – Choice of Specific Loadings – Main Dimensions – Design of Field Poles and Field Coils of Salient Pole Machines – Ventilation, Cooling methods and media. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 TEXT BOOKS 1. A.K Sawhney and A Chakrabarthi, “A Course in Electrical Machine Design”, Dhanpat Rai and Co, New Delhi, Sixth Reprint, 2012 93 2. Sen S.K., “Principles of Electrical Machine Design”, Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, 2nd Ed., Last Reprint 2009 REFERENCES 1. Clayton A.E., “Performance and Design of DC Machines”, ELBS Pitman and Sons Ltd., London, 1964 2. Say M.G., “The Performance and Design of AC Machines”, Pitman and Sons Ltd., London, 1995 3. Shanmuga Sundaram A., Gangadharan G., and Palani R., “Electrical Machine Design Data Book”, New Age International Publishers, Reprint 2005 94 12E703 POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND SWITCHGEAR L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E505 Power Generation and Utilization, 12E604 Power System Analysis and Stability COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn the actuating circuits through designing, analyzing and synthesizing protective relays for power system components COURSE OUTCOMES: Illustrate the operation and performance of various protective relays through previously learned principles. Analyze and synthesize protection techniques for power system components against faults due to internal and external factors. PROTECTIVE RELAYS (09) Introduction - Types of electromagnetic relays-Construction, operation, and applicationsDifferential relay-Distance Relay-Over current relay-Impedance relay-Principles of operation of static relays-Static over current relays. APPARATUS PROTECTION (09) Protective relays for the protection of generators – Motors – Transformers – Bus and Lines including parallel feeders – Effect of current potential transformers on the performance of relays. CIRCUIT BREAKERS (09) Elementary principles of arc extinction – Arc control devices – Restriking and recovery voltages – Bulk oil, minimum oil, air blast, vacuum circuit breakers – SF6– Rating – speed of operation – Selection and testing of circuit breakers – Fuses – HRC fuses. PROTECTION AGAINST OVER VOLTAGES (09) Lightning – Switching – Insulation failure – arcing grounds – Methods of protection – ground line – Peterson coil – surge absorbers and diverters – Location of protective apparatus. SUBSTATION PROTECTION (09) Substation types – General arrangement of equipments – Earthing – Backup protection – Isolating schemes – Power line carrier communication. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Sunil S.Rao, “Switchgear protection and power systems” Khanna Pub.,13th Ed., 2008 2. Soni M.L., Gupta P.V. and Bhatnagar U.S. and Bhatacharya,“Power system Protection”,1998 95 3. Ravindranath B. and Chander M., “Power System Protection and Switchgear”,1st Ed. Reprint 2005 REFERENCES 1. Uppal S.L. “Electric Power” , Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 13th Edn, 2003 2. Mason C.R. “The Art and Science of Protective Relaying”, John Wiley and Sons, 1956 96 12E704 POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL L T P C 3 1 0 4 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E505 Power Generation and Utilization , 12E506 Power System I COURSE OBJECTIVES: To study the different types of power system control and their requirement for proper operation. COURSE OUTCOMES: Outline the automatic generation control scheme on a power system and analyze generation control on a power system using simulation tools. Demonstrate the real time monitoring requirements on a power system, Formulate the problems of unit commitment and economic dispatch. INTRODUCTION (09) System load variation: System load characteristics, load curves - daily, weekly and annual, load- duration curve, load factor, diversity factor. Reserve requirements: Installed reserves, spinning reserves, cold reserves, hot reserves. Overview of system operation: Load forecasting, unit commitment, load dispatching. Overview of system control: Governor control, LFC, EDC, AVR, system voltage control, security control. REAL POWER - FREQUENCY CONTROL (10) Fundamentals of speed governing mechanism and modeling: Speed-load characteristics – Load sharing between two synchronous machines in parallel; concept of control area, LFC control of a single-area system: Static and dynamic analysis of uncontrolled and controlled cases, Economic Dispatch Control. Multi-area systems: Two-area system modeling; static analysis, uncontrolled case; tie line with frequency bias control of two area system derivation, state variable model. REACTIVE POWER–VOLTAGE (09) Typical excitation system, modeling, static and dynamic analysis, stability compensation; generation and absorption of reactive power: Relation between voltage, power and reactive power at a node; methods of voltage control - shunt reactors – shunt capacitors – series capacitors – synchronous condensers – static var systems- Tap-changing transformer System level voltage control. COMMITMENT AND ECONOMIC DISPATCH (09) Statement of Unit Commitment (UC) problem; constraints in UC: spinning reserve, thermal unit constraints, hydro constraints, fuel constraints and other constraints; UC solution methods: Priority-list method, forward dynamic programming approach, Incremental cost curve, co-ordination equations without loss and with loss, solution by direct method and λiteration method. Base point and participation factors. Economic dispatch controller added to LFC control. COMPUTER CONTROL OF POWER SYSTEMS (09) Energy control centre: Functions – Monitoring, data acquisition and control. System hardware configuration – SCADA and introduction to EMS functions: Network topology determination, state estimation, security analysis and control. Various operating states: 97 Normal, alert, emergency, in extremis and restorative. State transition diagram showing various state transitions and control strategies. Lecture: 45 Tutorial: 15 Total Hrs.: 60 TEXT BOOKS 1. Olle. I. Elgerd, “Electric Energy Systems Theory – An Introduction”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi, Second Ed., 30th Reprint 2008 2. Allen.J.Wood and Bruce F.Wollenberg, “Power Generation, Operation and Control”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2003 REFERENCES 1. D.P. Kothari and I.J. Nagrath, “Modern Power System Analysis”, Third Ed., Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2003 2. L.L. Grigsby, “The Electric Power Engineering”, Hand Book, CRC Press & IEEE Press, 2001 3. P. Kundur, “Power System Stability & Control”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., USA, 5th Reprint 2008 98 12E707 ADVANCED MEASUREMENTS LABORATORY L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E306 Electrical and Electronic Measurements COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the need of measuring instruments in the measurement of electrical quantities. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate to use the measuring instruments and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and calculate all the parameters related to measurements. Operate and calibrate measuring devices for measurement. Design and implement with microprocessor and LabVIEW based measurement. 1. Calibration of Ammeter, Voltmeter, Wattmeter and Energy meter. 2. Measurement of High Resistance by Loss of Charge method. 3. Burden Characteristics of Current Transformers. 4. Measurement of Sequence Impedances of Synchronous Machines. 5. Instrumentation Amplifier. 6. Microprocessor based Phase angle Measurement. 7. Microprocessor based Measurement of Frequency, Voltage and Current. 8. Measurements using VI programming. 9. GPIB and Serial Interfaces based Instrument Communication. 10. Strain and Temperature with NI ELVIS. 11. DC Motor Control with ELVIS Module. 12. Power Quality Monitoring (SCXI based). 13. PSPICE / ELVIS based Circuit Analysis. Total Hrs: 45 99 12E708 POWER SYSTEM LABORATORY L T P C 0 0 3 2 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E506 Power Systems I & 12E605 Power Systems II COURSE OBJECTIVES: To remember previously learned information, grasp the meaning of information about power system problem and apply to practical situations for planning and evaluating. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the various Power System Analysis, Control, Operation and Protection problems virtually through simulation and hardware setup Apply the concepts described in various power system theory to actual situation. Summarize ideas learnt through various power system concepts in designing or planning a new one. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Electromechanical Relays. Microcontroller based Relays. AC Tranmission line Analyser. DC network analyser. Cable fault analysis. Three Phase fault analysis. Generator protection simulation. Feeder protection simulation. Study of FACTS devices in power systems. Study of unbalanced circuits using Symmetrical components. Computation of Parameters and Modeling of Transmission Lines. Formation of Bus Admittance and Impedance Matrices. Load Flow Analysis Using Gauss-Seidel Method. Load Flow Analysis Using Newton- Raphson and Fast-Decoupled Methods. Fault Analysis. Transient and Small Signal Stability Analysis: Single-Machine Infinite Bus System. Transient Stability Analysis of Multi-machine Power Systems. Electromagnetic Transients in Power Systems. Load – Frequency Dynamics of Single- Area and Two-Area Power Systems. Economic Dispatch in Power Systems. Total Hrs: 45 100 12E6E0 PRINCIPLES OF VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the Virtual instrument concepts towards measurements and control. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the program in LabVIEW for system monitoring, processing and controlling operations. Comply the basics of interfacing and programming using related hardware Create and design Virtual Instrument for real time applications INTRODUCTION (09)Virtual Instrumentation and LabVIEW - Evolution of LabVIEW - Difference between LabVIEW and conventional languages - Sequencing and data flow - Graphical programming. LabVIEW ENVIRONMENT (09)Front panel - Block diagram - Icon and Connector Control Palette - Function Palette-Tools Palette - Creating, editing, wiring, debugging and saving VIs - sub-VIs - creating sub-VIs - simple examples-Looping: For loop, while loopShift registers - case and sequence; structures, formula nodes. PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES (09)Arrays - clusters, charts and graphs, - local and global variables - property node, string and file I/O. DATA ACQUISITION AND INSTRUMENT CONTROL (09) DAQ – Components - Buffers: Buffered and non buffered I/O - Triggering - Analog I/ODigital I/O - Counters and timers-Instrument control:VISA, GPIB, VXI and PXI. ADVANCED Lab VIEW AND APPLICATIONS (09) Connectivity in LabVIEW: an introduction - IVI - Labwindows/CVI - Applications of Lab VIEW: process control, physical, biomedical, Image acquisition and processing. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Sanjay Gupta and Joseph John, “Virtual Instrumentation using LabVIEW ” Tata McGraw-Hill, Second Ed. 2010 2. Gary Johnson, Richard Jennings “Lab view graphical programming”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2011 REFERENCES 1. Lisa K Wells and Jeffrey Travels, “Labview for everyone”, Prentice Hall, 3rd Ed. 2009 2. S. Gupta, J.P. Gupta, “PC interfacing for data acquisition and process control”, 2nd Ed., Instrument Society of America, 1994 3. Jovitha Jerome, “Virtual Instrumentation Using LabVIEW” PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd 1st Ed., 2010 101 12E6E1 NEURAL AND FUZZY SYSTEMS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To cater the knowledge of Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic Control and use these for controlling real time systems. COURSE OUTCOMES: Describe the relation between real brains and simple artificial neural network models also to identify the main implementation issues for common neural network systems. Explain and contrast the most common architectures and learning algorithms for MultiLayer Perceptrons, Radial-Basis Function Networks, Committee Machines, and Kohonen Self-Organising Maps. Discuss the main factors involved in achieving good learning and generalization performance in neural network systems also to evaluate the practical considerations in applying neural networks to real classification and regression problems. INTRODUCTION TO NEURAL NETWORKS (09) Introduction – Biological and Artificial neural networks - Learning rules – Training ADALINE - MADALINE – BAM – Discrete Hopfield networks . ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS (09) Theory, Architecture and Applications of Back propagation network – Counter propagation network – Kohenen‟s Self Organising Maps. INTRODUCTION TO FUZZY (09) Fuzzy sets and membership – Chance Vs ambiguity – Classical sets – Fuzzy sets – Fuzzy relations – Tolerance and Equivalence relations – Value assignments. FUZZIFICATION AND DEFUZZIFICATION (09) Fuzzification – Membership value assignments – Fuzzy to Crisp conversions -Lambda – Cuts for Fuzzy sets and relations – Defuzzification methods. FUZZY ARITHMETIC, NUMBERS, VECTORS AND EXTENSION PRINCIPLE (09) Extension principle – Fuzzy numbers – Interval analysis in arithmetic – Approximate methods of extension: Vertex method, DSW algorithm, Restricted DSW algorithm – Fuzzy vectors – Classical predicate logic – Approximate reasoning – Fuzzy tautologies, contradictions, Equivalence and Logical proofs. Total Hrs.: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Laurene Fausett, “Fundamentals of Neural Networks”, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2004 2. Timothy J.Ross, “Fuzzy logic with Engineering Applications”, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 3rd Ed., 2010 REFERENCES 102 1. Robert .J.Schalkoff,” Artificial Neural Networks”, McGraw Hill, Singapore, 2011 2. Driankov D., Helledorn H., M.Reinframe, “An Introduction to fuzzy control”, Narosa Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1996 3. Kosko.B,” Neural Network and fuzzy systems”- Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007 4. S N Sivanandam., S N Deepa, “Principles of Soft Computing”, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 2nd Ed., 2011 103 12E6E2 OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVE: To understand the concept of optimization techniques and algorithms methods for solving various electrical engineering problems. COURSE OUTCOMES: Formulate deterministic mathematical programs in practical system. Interpret the results of the model and present the insights. Recognize the limitations of different solution methodology. CLASSICAL OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES (09) Single variable optimization - Multivariable optimization with no constraints: Semi definite case, Saddle point - Multivariable optimization with Equality constraints: Solution by direct substitution, Solution by the method of constrained variation, Solution by the method of Lagrange Multipliers - Multivariable optimization with Inequality constraints: Kuhn-Tucker conditions, constraint qualification. SIMPLEX METHOD (09) Standard form of a Linear programming problem-Geometry of linear programming problems - Definitions and theorems -Solution of a system of linear simultaneous equations - Pivotal reduction of a general system of equations-Motivation of the simplex method Simplex algorithm - Revised simplex method. UNCONSTRAINED & CONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES (09) Unconstrained optimization techniques: Gradient of a function -Steepest descent (Cauchy) method - Newton's method - Marquardt method -Quasi-Newton methods – Broydon – Fletcher – Goldfarb - Sanno method.Constrained optimization techniques: Characteristics of a constrained problem-Generalized reduced gradient method - Sequential quadratic programming-Augmented Lagrange Multiplier method - Checking convergence of constrained optimization problems. GENETIC ALGORITHMS (09) Working principles - Differences between GAs and traditional methods-Similarities between GAs and traditional methods - GAs for constrained optimization-Other GAs operators - Real-coded GAs - Advanced GAs - Simulated annealing. MATLAB AND OPTIMIZATION TOOLBOX (09) Matlab Basics: Introduction - Matrices and vectors - Matrix and array operations - Built-in functions - Saving and loading data - Script files - Function files.Optimization Toolbox: Linear least squares with linearity constraints - Nonlinear curve fitting via least square with bounds - Linear programming - Quadratic programming - Nonlinear zero finding. Total Hrs.: 45 TEXT BOOKS 104 1. Singiresu S.Rao, “Engineering Optimization – Theory and Practice”, John Wiley & Sons, 4th Ed. 2009 2. Kalyanmoy Deb, “Optimization For Engineering Design”, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2000 3. Rudra Pratap, “Getting Started with MATLAB 5”, Oxford University Press, 1999 “Optimization Toolbox Manual”, The Mathworks Inc., 2000, www.mathworks.com 105 12E6E3 COMPUTER SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn about the basic principles and current practices of computer architectures and organizations. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the organisation of computer hardware and execute a software program expressed in assembly language. Illustrate the computer hardware that provides software with the illusion that fast memory and other resources are unlimited, even though they are not. Evaluate quantitatively and improve computer system performance. DATA REPRESENTATION, MICRO-OPERATIONS AND ORGANIZATION (09) Data representation - data types - complements – fixed point representation – floating point representation- other binary codes - error detection codes - register transfer and micro operations - Register transfer language - register transfer- bus and memory transfersarithmetic micro-operations - logic micro-operations - shift micro-operations - arithmetic logic shift unit - basic computer organization and design - instruction codes - computer registers - computer instructions - timing and control - instruction cycle - memory reference instructions - input-output - interrupt - design of accumulator logic. CONTROL AND CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT (09) Micro programmed control - control memory - address sequencing- micro-program example design of control unit. Central processing unit: general register organization - stacks organization - instruction formats - addressing modes - data transfer and manipulation program control - reduced instruction set computer. PIPELINE, VECTOR PROCESSING AND COMPUTER ARITHMETIC (09) Parallel processing – pipelining - arithmetic pipeline - instruction pipeline - RISC pipeline vector processing - array processors - addition and subtraction algorithms - multiplication algorithms - division algorithms- floating-point arithmetic operations - decimal arithmetic unit - decimal arithmetic operations. INPUT-OUTPUT ORGANIZATION (09) Input-output organization- Peripheral devices- input-output interface- asynchronous data transfer- modes of transfer- priority interrupt- direct memory access- input-output processorserial communication. MEMORY ORGANIZATION (09) Memory organization: Memory hierarchy- main memory- auxiliary memory- associative memory- cache memory- virtual memory- memory management hardware. Total Hrs.: 45 TEXT BOOK 106 Morris Mano M, “Computer System Architecture”, 3rd Ed., Pearson Education, 2007 REFERENCES 1. Vincent P.Heuring and Harry F.Jordan, “Computer Systems Design and Architecture”, Pearson Education Asia Publications, Second Ed., 2008 2. John P.Hayes, “Computer Architecture and Organization”, Tata McGraw Hill, Fourth Ed., 2003 3. Andrew S.Tanenbaum, “Structured Computer Organization”, 5th Ed., Pearson Education, 2006 4. William Stallings, “Computer Organization and Architecture”, 7th Ed., Pearson Education, 2009 107 12E6E4BIOMEDICALINSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGY (Common to EEE and EIE) L T PC 3 00 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To impart the students about the human physiology system and the concepts of medical electronic equipments and applications. COURSE OUTCOMES: Explain the physiology and anatomy of human system. Familiarise about the medical equipment maintenance and management. Analyse and interpret the cardiac, respiratory and neuro problems. BASICHUMANPHYSIOLOGY(09) Resting and action potential, Bioelectricpotentials - Heart and Blood circulation RespiratorysystemNervoussystem-Muscularsystem. ELECTRODESANDTRANSDUCERS (09) Basic electrode theory - Micro electrodes-Skin surface electrodes, Needle electrodes, Equivalentcircuit,Electrodematerials,Chemicalelectrodes,Referenceelectrodes,The pH electrode,Bloodgaselectrode-Activetransducersandpassivetransducers-Straingauge– Thermistor-Biomedicalapplications. BIOPOTENTIALRECORDERS (09) Electricalandmechanicalactivitiesofthehumanheart-TypicalElectrocardiograph (ECG), ElectrocardiographBipolarandunipolarleads,Einthoventriangle-Electricalactivitiesofthe brain,Electroencephalograph- Variousrhythms,EEGequipment-MuscleresponseElectromyograph(EMG),NerveConductionvelocitymeasurements. BIOTELEMETRYANDPATIENTSAFETY (09) Needforbiotelemetry-Elementsoftelemetrysystem,Radiotelemetrysystem,Physiological signals used in telemetry, TDM and FDM, Implantable units - Physiological effects of electricalcurrent-Shockhazardsfromelectricalequipments,Electricalaccidentsandtheir prevention. COMPUTERAPPLICATIONS (09) Data acquisition systems - Analysis of ECG signals - Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT)Scanner,Ultrasonicscanner,Magneticresonanceimaging-Computerbasedpatient monitoringsystem,Introductiontoexpertsystemandhospitalmanagement. Total Hrs: 45 TEXTBOOKS 1. ArumugamM,“BiomedicalInstrumentation”,AnuradhaAgenciesPublishers,Chennai, 2010 2. Joseph J . Carr a n d JohnM. Brown, “ Introduction To Biomedical Equipment Technology”,PearsonEducationAsia,NewDelhi,FourthEd.,2003 108 3. LeslieCromwell,FredJ.Webell,ErichA.Pfeffer,“Bio-medical InstrumentationandMeasurements”,PrenticeHallofIndia,NewDelhi,2001 REFERENCES 1. Khandpur,“HandbookonBiomedicalInstrumentation”, TataMcGrawHillCompany, NewDelhi,2003 2. John G. Webster, Ed, “Medical Instrumentation Application and Design”, Fourth Ed.,JohnWiley&Son‟s,Singapore,2007 109 12E7E0 PROFESSIONAL ETHICS (Common to EEE, ECE and EIE) LTPC 3 00 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To possess knowledge on ethics, safety, rights, responsibilities and global issues. COURSE OUTCOMES: Recognize the theories and principles of professional ethics Analyze the safety, responsibilities and rights Outline the global issues and codes of ethics. ENGINEERING ETHICS (09) Senses of 'Engineering Ethics' - variety of moral issued - types of inquiry - moral dilemmas moral autonomy - Kohlberg's theory - Gilligan's theory - consensus and controversy – Models of Professional Roles - theories about right action - Self-interest - customs and religion - uses of ethical theories. ENGINEERING AS SOCIAL EXPERIMENTATION (09) Engineering as experimentation - engineers as responsible experimenters - codes of ethics - a balanced outlook on law - the challenger case study. SAFETY (09) Safety and risk - assessment of safety and risk - risk benefit analysis and reducing risk - the three mile island and chernobyl case studies. RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS (09)Collegiality and loyalty - respect for authority - collective bargaining - confidentiality - conflicts of interest occupational crime - professional rights - employee rights - Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) - discrimination. GLOBAL ISSUES (09) Multinational corporations - Environmental ethics - computer ethics - weapons development engineers as managers-consulting engineers-engineers as expert witnesses and advisors moral leadership-sample code of Ethics like ASME, ASCE, IEEE, Institution of Engineers (India), Indian Institute of Materials Management, Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers(IETE)(India). Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger, “Ethics in Engineering”, McGraw-Hill, New York 1996 2. Govindarajan M, Natarajan S, Senthil Kumar V. S, “Engineering Ethics”, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2004 REFERENCES 110 1. Charles D. Fleddermann, “Engineering Ethics”, Pearson Education / Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2004 (Indian Reprint) 2. Charles E Harris, Michael S. Protchard and Michael J Rabins, “Engineering Ethics – Concepts and Cases”, Wadsworth Thompson Learning, United States, 2000 (Indian Reprint now available). 3. John R Boatright, “Ethics and the Conduct of Business”, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003 4. Edmund G Seebauer and Robert L Barry, “Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientists and Engineers”, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001 111 12E7E1 POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E505 Power Generation and Utilization COURSE OBJECTIVES: To study the different types of power generation, control and measurement. COURSE OUTCOMES: Explain the operation traditional power plants and describe the instruments that make up their measurement and control systems. Analyze the various instruments used in power plant control systems and make recommendations for improving the control processes. Explain the impacts of electricity generation and show how adequate control processes may reduce or eliminate these impacts. METHODS OF POWER GENERATION (09) Power generation - types - importance of instrumentations in power generation - basic building block for all types of power generation plants - details of boiler processes – P and I diagram of boiler - cogeneration. PARAMETERS OF POWER PLANT AND ITS MEASUREMENT (09) Electrical and non electrical parameter measurement -correction factor for steam temperaturesteam pressure -drum level measurement -radiation detector - smoke density measurement dust monitor - speed vibration, shell temperature monitoring and control - steam pressure control-lubricant temperature control of turbines. ANALYZERS IN POWER PLANTS (09) Flue gas oxygen analyzer - analysis of impurities in feedwater and steam - dissolved oxygen analyzer -chromatography - pH Meter - Fuel analyser -pollution monitoring instruments. CONTROL LOOPS IN BOILER (09) Combustion Control-air/fuel ratio control - furnace draft control - drum level control - main steam and reheat steam temperature control - super heater control – Air temperature deaerator control -distributed control system in power plants -interlocks in boiler operation. NUCLEAR POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION (09) P&I diagram of different types of nuclear power plant - radiations detection instruments process sensors for nuclear power plants - Spectrum Analyzer - nuclear reactor control systems and allied instrumentation. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOK Liptak B.G., “Instrumentation in Process Industries”, Chilton, 1973 112 REFERENCES 1. Sam .G.Duke low, “The Control of boilers”, ISA press, 2nd Ed. 1991 2. A.Sherryetal, “Modern Power Station Practice” - Vol.6 - Pergamon Press, 1971 3. SamG.Dukelow,“TheControlofBoilers”,InstrumentSocietyofAmerica,1991 4. P.K.Nag,“PowerPlantEngineering”,TataMcGrawHill, 2 nd Ed. 2002 113 12E7E2 POWER SYSTEM ECONOMICS L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E604 Power System Analysis and Stability COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge on analyzing, synthesizing various methods of achieving economic operation of power generating plants in power system. COURSE OUTCOMES: Explain the behavioural characteristics, economic dispatch, Unit Commitment of various conventional Power Plants. Perform Generation System reliability analysis in order to get economic operation of power system. Apply Co-ordination approaches among generating plants in the power system for economic scheduling of generation. CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATION OF POWER PLANTS (09) Characteristics operation of Power Plants – Choice of Power Plants – Hydro, thermal and Nuclear- Size of Plant – Input / Output Curves – Review of Economic dispatch and loss formula calculations. OPTIMAL SYSTEM OPERATION OF POWER PLANTS (09) Economics Scheduling – Cost and Loss Calculation for Optimum Economy – Practical Calculation – Evaluation and application of Generation – Simple problems. HYDRO THERMAL COORDINATION (09) Long range and short range hydro scheduling – A gradient approach – hydro units in series – Evaluation and applications of Economic Scheduling of generation – Thermal and Hydro Thermal Stations. UNIT COMMITMENT (09) Constraints in unit commitment – thermal unit constraints – hydro constraints – solution methods – priority list methods – dynamic programming solution. GENERATION SYSTEM RELIABILITY ANALYSIS (09) Load forecasting and system reliability – load Forecasting – Generation system reliability – Co-ordination methods – economic operation of power systems – Simple problems. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Kirchmayer E. K, “Economic Operation of Power Systems”, John Wiley and sons, New Delhi, 1985 2. Elgerd O.I, “Electric Energy System Theory an Introduction”, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2008 3. Murthy P.S.R., “Power System Operation and Control”, Tata McGraw Hill Book Co., New Delhi, 1984 REFERENCES 114 1. Sullivan R.L., “Power System Planning”, McGraw Hill, New York, 1977 2. Hawany E.L., and Christensen G.S.,“Optimal Economic Operation of Electric Power Systems”, Academic Press, New York, 1979 3. Allen Wood J. and Wollenberg B.F.,“Power Generation Operation and Control”, John Wiley and sons, New Delhi, 2007 115 12E7E3 POWER QUALITY ENGINEERING L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E605 POWER SYSTEMS - II COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge on Power Quality issues, monitoring equipments and mitigation techniques. COURSE OUTCOMES: Distinguish and explain various parameters related to power quality. Model and compute the harmonics distortion. Analyze power quality monitoring equipments. INTRODUCTION TO POWER QUALITY (09) Terms and definitions: Overloading- under voltage- sustained interruption- sags and swells; waveform distortion- Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) - Computer Business Equipment Manufacturers Associations (CBEMA) curve. VOLTAGE SAGS AND INTERRUPTIONS (09) Sources of sags and interruptions- estimating voltage sag performance- motor starting sagsestimating the sag severity- mitigation of voltage sags- active series compensators- static transfer switches and fast transfer switches. OVERVOLTAGES (09) Sources of over voltages: Capacitor switching- lightning- ferro resonance- mitigation of voltage swells- Surge arresters- low pass filters- power conditioners – Lightning protectionshielding- line arresters- protection of transformers and cables- computer analysis tools for transients- PSCAD and EMTP. HARMONICS (09) Harmonic distortion: Voltage and current distortion- harmonic indices- harmonic sources from commercial and industrial loads- locating harmonic sources- power system response characteristics- resonance- harmonic distortion evaluation- devices for controlling harmonic distortion- passive filters- active filters- IEEE and IEC standards. POWER QUALITY MONITORING (09) Monitoring considerations: Power line disturbance analyzer- power quality measurement equipment- harmonic / spectrum analyzer- flicker meters- disturbance analyzer- applications of expert system for power quality monitoring. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Roger.C.Dugan, Mark.F.McGranagham, Surya Santoso, H.Wayne Beaty, “Electrical Power Systems Quality” McGraw Hill, 2003 2. PSCAD User Manual REFERENCES 1. Kusko Alexander Thomson Marc. T, “Power Quality in Electrical Systems”, McGraw Hill, Professional, 2007 116 2. Mat H. J. Bollen and Ireen G.U, “Signal Processing of Power Quality Disturbance”, Willey, IEEE press, 2006 117 12E7E4 HVDC TRANSMISSION L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand about HVDC transmission system and its control. COURSE OUTCOMES: Identify the merits and necessity of HVDC transmission. Concepts of converter control and power flow. Illustrate about the protection, harmonic filtering in HVDC systems. GENERAL ASPECTS OF HVDC AND HVAC TRANSMISSIONS (09) Introduction - Comparison between AC and DC transmissions - DC links - DC cables and line insulators - Comparison between ac and dc cables - Important HVDC projectsComponents of a HVDC system. CONVERTER CIRCUITS AND ANALYSIS (09) Three Phase bridge converter using SCRs - Operating principles - Waveforms - Gate control and overlap – Voltage, current and power factor relations – Commutating resistance – Inversion – Equivalent circuits – Analysis and charts only for overlap less than 60º - Simple problems. CONVERTER CONTROL (09) Principle of control – Manual control – Desirable features of control - Control characteristics – Constant minimum firing angle control – Constant current control – Constant extinction angle control – Tap changer control – Power and frequency control – Stability control – Compounding control and regulation – Reactive power requirement – Simple problems. FAULTS AND PROTECTION (09) Bypass valve – SCR valves malfunctions – Over voltage and current oscillations – DC circuit breakers – DC lightning arrestors – Simple problems. HARMONICS, FILTERS AND GROUND RETURN (09) Characteristic and uncharacteristic harmonics – Harmonic ac and dc filters – Interference with communication systems – Ground return – land, shore and sea electrodes – Cathodic protection – DC corona. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Kimbark E.W., “Direct Current Transmission”, Vol I, Wiley – Interscience,New york,1971 2. Padiyar K.R, “HVDC Transmission Systems”, New Age International Pvt.Ltd, 2008 REFERENCES 1. Adamson and Hingorani H.G., “High Voltage DC Power Transmission”, Garaway Ltd. England 1960 118 2. Wadhwa C.L.,“Electrical Power Systems”, New Age International Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 1995 3. Arillaga J., “High Voltage Direct Current Transmission”, Peter Peregrinus, London, 1998 119 12E7E5 EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE AC TRANSMISSION L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E505 Power Generation and Utilization COURSE OBJECTIVES: To impart knowledge about EHVAC Transmission system, its performance and Design. COURSE OUTCOMES: Outline the EHVAC Transmission system and its merits. Analyse the performance of EHVAC Transmission system Design of practical transmission lines INTRODUCTION TO EHV TRANSMISSION (10) Standard Transmission Voltages-Average Values of Line Parameters-Power Handling Capacity and Line Losses –Cost of Transmission Lines and Equipments-Mechanical Consideration in Line Performance. TRAVELLING WAVE THEORY (08) Single conductor lossless line – Heavy side solution for propagation – Voltages and current waves- Surge impedance – Energy in travelling waves - Distortion less lines – Lines with small losses-Short lines with R, L and C –Long lines and harmonic case – Attenuation and distortion- Transition point – Reflection and refraction - Successive reflection - Bewley‟s diagram – Effect of insulation capacitance. SWITCHING SURGES IN EHV SYSTEMS (09) Origin of over voltages and their types – Over voltages due to interruption of inductive and capacitive currents- Ferro resonance over voltages – Calculation of switching surges – Generalized equations for single phase and three phase systems. POWER FREQUENCY VOLTAGE CONTROL (09) Problems at power frequency – Generalized Constants – No Load Voltage Conditions and Charging Currents- Shunt and Series Compensation- Static Reactive Compensation Systems. DESIGN OF EHV LINES (09) Introduction- Design Factors Under Steady State Conditions – Line Insulation- Design Based on Transient Over Voltages. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOK R D Begamudre, “Extra High Voltage AC Transmission Engineering”, New Age International Pvt. Ltd, 3rd Ed., 2007 REFERENCES 1. Bewley L.V., “Travelling Waves on Transmission Systems”, Dover Publications, 2nd Ed. 1963 2. Kuffel E. and Abdullah M., “High Voltage Engineering”, Pergamon Press, 1984 12E7E6 ENERGY AUDITING AND MANAGEMENT 120 L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E505 POWER GENERATION AND UTILIZATION COURSE OBJECTIVES: To acquire knowledge on energy audit and mangement to exihibit the interllectual skills to provide eonomical solutions. COURSE OUTCOMES: Analyze the principles of energy audit and management. Categorize solutions for improving energy efficiency. Perform economic analysis to provide real time solutions. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ENERGY AUDIT(09) Energy audit – definition, concept, type of audit, energy index, cost index, pie charts, Sankey diagrams, load profiles, Energy conservation schemes – Energy audit of industries – energy saving potential, energy audit of process industry, thermal power station, building energy audit. ENERGY MANAGEMENT(09) Principles of energy management, organizing energy management program, initiating, planning, controlling, promoting, monitoring, reporting –Energy Auditor and Energy Manager – Eligibility, Qualification and functions - Questionaire and check list for top management. ENERGY EFFICIENT MOTORS(09) Factors affecting efficiency - Energy efficient motors - constructional details, characteristics – variable speed, variable frequency drives - voltage variation –voltage unbalance – over motoring – motor energy audit. POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT, LIGHTING AND ENERGY INSTRUMENTS(09) Power factor - methods of improvement, location of capacitors, p.f with non linear loads, effect of harmonics on p.f,- p.f motor controllers –Energy efficient lighting system design and practice- lighting control– Measuring Instruments – wattmeter, data loggers, thermocouples, pyrometers, lux meters, tong testers, application of PLCs. ECONOMIC ASPECTS AND ANALYSIS(09) Economics analysis – Depreciation Methods, time value of money, rate of return, present worth method, replacement analysis, life cycle costing analysis - Calculation of simple payback method, net present worth method. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOK Murphy W.R. and G.Mckay Butter worth , “Energy Management”, Heinemann Publications 2007 REFERENCES 1. Paul o‟ Callagham, “Energy Management”,Mc-Graw Hill Book Company – 1st Ed., 1998 121 2. John.C.Andreas, “Energy Efficient Electric Motors”, Marcel Dekker Inc Ltd – 3rd Ed., 2005 3. W.C.Turner Steve Doty, “Energy Management Handbook”, John Wiley and Sons, 7th Ed., 2009 4. “Energy Management and Good Lighting Practice: fuel efficiency” – booklet 12 – EEO 122 12E7E7 POWER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS TO POWER SYSTEMS L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E602 Power Electronic Devices and Circuits COURSE OBJECTIVES: To understand the need and role of power electronics in power generation, transmission and utility applications COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concepts in power electronics for restructuring the power system. Model and analyze the power system with power electronic converters Develop application specific power electronic topologies for renewable energy conversion systems HIGH POWER DEVICES AND THREE PHASE CONVERTERS (09) High power devices for power system controllers – Characteristics - Converters configurations for large power control, Properties of three phase converters - Current and voltage harmonics - Effects of source and load impedance - choice of best circuit of power system. CONVERTER CONTROL (09) Gate control - Basic means of control - Control characteristics – stability of control- Reactive power control. HVDC SYSTEMS (08) Application of converters in HVDC system - Static VAR control - Sources of reactive power -Harmonics and filters. WIND ENERGY AND PV ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEM (10) Basic components - Generator control – Harmonics - Power factor improvement, Different schemes for PV energy conversion - DC and AC power conditioners - Synchronized operation with grid supply - Harmonic problems. POWER FLOW ANALYSIS (09) Component models - Converter model - Analysis of converter - Transient and Dynamic stability analysis - Protection. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOK Padiyar.K.R., “HVDC Power Transmission System”, New Age International Publishers, 2nd Ed., Reprint 2010 REFERENCES 1. Rai.G. D, “Solar Energy Utilization”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 10th Reprint 2011 123 2. Daniel, Haunt.V.,“Wind Power-A Handbook of WECS”,Van Nostrand Co.,New York, 1981 3. R D Bagamudre, “Extra High Voltage AC Transmission Engineering”, New Age International (p) Limited, 3rd Ed. 2007 124 12E7E8 RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To have the scientific understanding of technologies used for generation of power from non conventional energy resources. COURSE OUTCOMES: Realize the need for utilizing the energy from clean and Sustainable energy resources. Create solutions for alternate energy issues Construct the technologies governing the renewable energy conversion systems CONVENTIONAL SOURCES OF ENERGY (09) Energy - Conventional, renewables, non-conventional and alternate sources of energy Energy supply system in India, Coal and Coal technologies - Petroleum and natural gas nuclear fuels and power plants - Hydro sources and power plants - Energy strategies - energy conservation - energy audit - cost of energy. SOLAR POWER (09) Application of Solar Energy - Various solar energy systems and their applications, radiations, solar spectra-latitude and longitude, Declination angle, solar window, cosine law, seasonal variations, daily variation, hour angle, calculation of angle of incidence, angstroms equation and constants, solar radiation data, daily global radiation calculations. WIND POWER (09) Wind energy - energy chains, application - historical background, merits and limitations, nature of wind, planetary and local day/night winds, wind energy quantum, variables and units used in calculations, wind power density (Pw), Power calculations, power in wind, power by turbine, efficiency, kinetic energy, incoming velocity (Vi), exit velocity (Ve), Power, torque thrust calculations, velocity at different heights, site selection, favourable wind speed range, wind energy wind velocity duration, energy pattern factor. BIOMASS ENERGY (09) Biomass energy resources : Photosynthesis and origin of biomass energy, biomass energy resources, cultivated biomass resources, waste to biomass resources, Terms and definitions, Incineration, wood and wood waste, Harvesting super trees and energy forests, phyrolysis, Thermo chemical biomass conversion to energy, gasification, Anaerobic digestion, Fermentation, Gaseous fuel from biomass. OCEAN AND TIDAL ENERGY (09) Ocean and Tidal energy conversion, Energy sources in ocean - Ocean tidal, wave and thermal energy, Ocean saline gradient concept, ocean currents, ocean chemical energy, ocean energy conversion routes, electrical and non electrical routes, Bipolar, mono polar HVDC cable transmission, Advantages and merits of ocean energy technologies, limitation, preconditions for commercial installation. Tides - spring tide, neap tide, daily and monthly variation, Tidal range, Tidal Power, Types of tidal power plants, single basin and double basin schemes, main requirements in tidal power plants, energy storage, prospects of tidal power, economic factors. 125 Total Hrs.: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Rao. S. and Dr. Pamlekar B.B. "Energy Technology" Khanna Publishers, Second Ed. 1997 2. Pai and Ramaprasad, "Power Generation through Renewal sources", Tata McGraw Hill – 1991 REFERENCES 1. Rai , G.D., "NonConventional sources of Energy", Khanna Publishers , IV Ed.,2009 2. Bansal NK, Kleeman and Meliss, M "Renewable Energy Sources and Conversion Techniques", Tata Mc Graw Hill, 1996 126 12E7E9 SOLID STATE RELAYS L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E506 Power Systems – I, 12E703 Power System Protection and Switchgear, 12E504 Rotating AC Machinery& Special Machines, 12E503 Microprocessor & Microcomputer Programming. COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain knowledge on various protection design concepts, theory behind the operational characteristics of relays, analyze and synthesize the concepts of Static relay circuits designed using Analogue and Digital IC‟s and hence evaluate the performance of each one. COURSE OUTCOMES: Illustrate the various operational characteristics of relays for steady state and transient performance Explain the theory behind the blocks of various protections relaying schemes of power system components and hence assembling into a new one. Summarize and evaluate conventional and digitized relaying design techniques INTRODUCTION TO STATIC RELAYS(09) Advantages of Static Relays - Generalized characteristics and operational equations of relays - steady state and transient performance of signal driving elements - Signal mixing techniques and measuring techniques - CT‟s and PT‟s in relaying schemes - Saturation effects. STATIC RELAY CIRCUITS I(09) Static relay circuits (Using Analog and Digital IC‟s) for over current, inverse - time characteristics, differential relay and directional relay. STATIC RELAY CIRCUITS II(09) Static relay circuits for generator loss of field, under frequency, distance relays, impedance, reactance, mho, reverse power relays. CARRIER CURRENT PROTECTION AND TESTING(09) Static relay circuits for carrier current protection - Steady state and transient behaviour of static relays - Testing and maintenance - Tripping circuits using thyristors MICROPROCESSOR BASED RELAYS(09) Hardware and software for the measurement of voltage, current, frequency, phase angle Microprocessor implementation of over current relays - Inverse time characteristics Impedance relay - Directional Relay - Mho Relay. Total Hrs.:45 TEXT BOOKS 127 1. Rao T.S.M., “Power System Protection- Static Relays”, Tata McGraw Hill, Reprint 2010 2. Rao, “Digital Numerical Relays”, McGraw Hill, First Ed. 2005 REFERENCES 1. Van C. Warrington, “Protective Relays - Their Theory and Practice”, Chapman and Hall. 2. Ravindranath B. and Chander M., “Power System Protection and Switchgear”, Wiley Eastern, 2007 12E8E0 INDUSTRIAL DRIVES AND CONTROL 128 (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To learn the concepts of electrical drives and their applications in carrying out modern industry processes. COURSE OUTCOMES: Illustrate the role of power electronics in modern drives. Design the digital control techniques for drives. Select the drive for particular application considering the present and future needs of industries. SPEED CONTROL OF DC MOTORS (09) Concept of Electric Drive – Classification of Electric Drives– Speed/Torque characteristics – Braking methods – Methods of speed control – Ward Leonard drives – Dual converter – Thyristor converter fed DC drives – Single, Two and Four quadrant operations – Plugging – Regenerative braking. DIGITAL CONTROL OF DC MOTORS (09) Digital technique in speed control of DC motors – Advantages – Limitations – Closed loop DC control – Analog, Digital and Hybrid speed control – Stepper motor and it‟s applications – Microprocessor applications to DC speed motor control. SPEED CONTROL OF AC MOTORS (09) Speed control of AC motors – Speed / Torque characteristics – Braking methods – Thyristor control – Pulse Width Modulation – Current Source Inverter, Cycloconverter fed Induction motors. FREQUENCY CONTROLLED INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES (09) Frequency control for constant Torque and Constant Power operation of Induction motors – Rotor side control of Slip ring Induction motor with thyristor chopper – Static control of Rotor resistance – Slip-Energy recovery scheme – Static Scherbius and Kramer systems – Applications of Microprocessor to AC motor speed control – Interfacing Microprocessor with I / O devices. INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS (09) Choice of selection of motors – Electric drive applications – Steel rolling mills – Cement mills – Paper mills – Textile mills – Sugar mills – Coal mines – Machine Tools. Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Dubey G.K., “Fundamentals of Electrical Drives”, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 2nd Ed. 2002 2. Sen, P.C. “Thyristor DC Drives”, Krieger Publishing Company 1991 129 REFERENCES 1. Vedam Subramaniam, “Electrical Drives and Applications”, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2nd Ed. 2010 2. Murphy J.M.D., “Thyristor Control of AC Motors”, Pergamon Press, NewYork, 1973 3. Krishnan R., “Electric Motor and Drives: Modeling, Analysis and Control”, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2001 4. Pillai S.K., “A First Course on Electrical Drives”, Wiley Eastern Ltd., Bombay, 2nd Ed. 2007 12E8E1 AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS 130 (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E503 MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS COURSE OBJECTIVE: To acquire thorough knowledge on standards for automobiles and understanding of all operating systems and safety systems. COURSE OUTCOMES: Recognize the automobile standards Analyse ignition, injection systems, sensors and actuators of automobile system Appraise engine control systems, chasis and safety systems. INTRODUCTION (08) Evolution of electronics in automobiles – emission laws – introduction to Euro I, Euro II, Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V standards – Equivalent Bharat Standards, Charging systems: Working and design of charging circuit diagram – Alternators – Requirements of starting system - Starter motors and starter circuits. IGNITION AND INJECTION SYSTEMS (10) Ignition systems: Ignition fundamentals - Electronic ignition systems - Programmed Ignition– Distribution less ignition - Direct ignition – Spark Plugs. Electronic fuel Control: Basics of combustion – Engine fuelling and exhaust emissions – Electronic control of carburetion – Petrol fuel injection – Diesel fuel injection. SENSOR AND ACTUATORS (08) Working principle and characteristics of Airflow rate, Engine crankshaft angular position, Hall Effect, Throttle angle, temperature, exhaust gas oxygen sensors – study of fuel injector, exhaust gas recirculation actuators, stepper motor actuator, vacuum operated actuator. ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMS (10) Control modes for fuel control-engine control subsystems – ignition control methodologies – different ECU‟s used in the engine management – block diagram of the engine management system. In vehicle networks: CAN standard, format of CAN standard – diagnostics systems in modern automobiles. CHASIS AND SAFETY SYSTEMS (09) Traction control system – Cruise control system – electronic control of automatic transmission –antilock braking system – electronic suspension system – working of airbag and role of MEMS in airbag systems – centralized door locking system – climate control of cars. Total Hrs.: 45 TEXTBOOKS 1. Tom Denton, “Automobile Electrical and Electronics Systems”, Edward Arnold Publishers, 4th Ed. 2012 131 2. William B. Ribbens, “Understanding Automotive Electronics”, Newnes Publishing, 6th Ed. 2003S REFERENCES 1. Barry Hollembeak, “Automotive Electricity, Electronics & Computer Controls”, Delmar Publishers, 2001 2. “Fuel System and Emission controls”, Check Chart Publication, 2000 3. Ronald. K. Jurgon, “Automotive Electronics Handbook”, McGraw-Hill, 1999 132 12E8E2 PRINCIPLES OF EMBEDDED SYSTEMS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E106 -Programming in C, 12E503 Microprocessor and Microcontrollers Programming, COURSE OBJECTIVES: To impart knowledge about the concepts of parallel and serial communications using embedded systems. COURSE OUTCOMES: Apply the concept of Embedded software systems to real time problems Illustrate the scheduling and handling of event and memory management in RTOS environment Select the appropriate softwares for real time situation. FUNDAMENTALS AND BUS PROTOCOLS (09) Classification of Embedded Systems - Embedded System on Chip - Structural Units in a Processor - Processor Selection - Memory Selection - Allocation of Memory to Segment Block Memory Map of a System - Serial Communication using PC bus and CAN bus Parallel Communication using ISA and PCI busses. INTERRUPTS AND SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES (09) Interrupt Basics - Shared Data Problem - Interrupt Latency - Round Robin Architecture Round Robin with Interrupts - Function - Queues - Scheduling Architecture - Real Time Operating System Architecture - Selecting an Architecture. REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEMS (09) Tasks and Task States - Tasks and Data - Semaphores and Shared Data - Message Queues, Mailboxes and Pipes - Timer Functions – Events -Memory Management - Interrupt Routines in RTOS Environment. DESIGN USING RTOS (09) Overview - Principles - Encapsulating Semaphores and Queues - Hard Real-time Scheduling Consideration - Saving Memory Space - Saving Power. EMBEDDED SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT TOOLS (09) Host and Target Machines-Linker / Locators for Embedded Software - Getting Embedded Software into Target - Testing on Host Machine - Instructions Set Simulators. Total Hrs.: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. David E. Simon, “An Embedded Software Primer”, Pearson Education, Reprint 2008 2. Navabi, “Embedded Core Design with FPGA's”, Tata McGraw-Hill, First Ed. 2008 133 REFERENCES 1. Frank Vahid and Tony Givragis, “Embedded Systems Design - A Unified Hardware/Software Introduction”, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 1st Ed., 2009 2. Sriram Iyer, “Embedded Real Time System Programming”, Tata McGraw-Hill, First Ed. 2008 3. Raj Kamal, “Embedded Systems”, Tata McGraw-Hill, Second Ed. 2008 4. K.V.K Prasad, “Embedded Real Time System Programming”, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 1st Ed., 2008 134 12E8E3 VHDL BASED DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E204 Object Oriented Programming Using C++ COURSE OBJECTIVES: To teach the fundamental concepts of hardware description languages and design of digital systems using HDL program. COURSE OUTCOMES: Demonstrate the VHDL concepts and basic hardware programming using VHDL Describe the principal parts in programmable circuits (PLD, FPGA) and describe how small designs are implemented in programmable circuits Design a complex digital system using VHDL. BASIC MODELING CONCEPTS (09) Introduction to VHDL-Capabilities-Hardware abstraction-Basic Terminology-Data ObjectsData types-Operators-Entities-Architecture-Concurrent signal assignment-Sequential signal assignment-Selected signal assignment-Concurrent statements-Sequential statementsBehavioral dataflow modeling. STRUCTURAL MODELING AND CONFIGURATIONS (09) Structural modeling – Components - Declaration and instantiation - Generics-Configuration Specification and declaration - Default rules-Conversion functions - Direct instantiation Incremental binding . SUBPROGRAMS AND PACKAGES (09) Procedure-Functions-Overloading-Packages-Declaration and Package body-Design fileDesign libraries-Order of analysis-Implicit visibility-Explicit visibility-Type conversionGenerate statements-Signature-Aliases. FILE HANDLING AND MODEL SIMULATION (09) File declaration-Reading-Writing-Explicit open and close operations-Variable file namesWriting a test bench-Modeling entity interfaces-Styles of modeling-Modeling delaysModeling control operations. PLDs AND ADVANCED PROGRAM CONCEPTS (09) PLDs-Basic concepts-Programmable Logic element-Programmable Logic ArrayProgrammable array Logic-Complex PLDs-Structure of standard PLDs-Concepts-Clock divider-Pulse counter-Seven segment display and Barrel Shifter. Total Hrs.: 45 TEXT BOOK Bhasker.J, “A VHDL Primer”, Pearson Education, India, 3rd Ed., 2003 REFERENCES 1. James O Hamblen and tyron S. Hall,springerlink, “Rapid Prototyping of Digital Systems- SOPC Ed.”, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1st International Ed., 2012 2. Navabi.Z, “VHDL:Analysis and Modeling of Digital Systems”, Mcgraw Hill Book Co., 1st Ed., 1998 135 3. Stephen Brown and Zvonko Vranesic, “Fundamentals of Digital Logic with VHDL Design”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. New Delhi, 3nd Ed., 2008 136 12E8E4 TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (Common to Mechanical, EEE, ECE, EIE and Production) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E7E0- Professional Ethics COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain knowledge on the basic concepts, different tools and techniques of Total Quality Management . COURSE OUTCOMES: Implement the principles and concepts inherent in a Total Quality Management approach to managing a manufacturing or service organization. Recognize the philosophies--including similarities and differences--of the gurus of TQM in order to better evaluate TQM implementation proposals offered by quality management organizations and consultants. Use the various quality tools for identifying appropriate process improvements. INTRODUCTION (09) Definition of quality, dimensions of quality, quality planning, quality costs concepts - basic concepts of total quality management, principles of TQM, leadership concepts - quality council, quality statements, strategic planning- steps in strategic planning- Deming philosophy, barriers to TQM implementation. TQM PRINCIPLES (09) Customer satisfaction - customer perception of quality - customer retention, employee involvement - motivation, empowerment, performance appraisal, continuous process improvement – Juran trilogy, PDSA cycle, 5S concept, kaizen, supplier partnership - supplier rating – performance measures- Malcom Balridge National Quality Award. STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL (SPC) (09) Seven old and new tools of quality - statistical fundamentals - population and sample – normal curve - control charts for variables and attributes- state of control and out of control process capability - concept of six sigma. TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES (09) Benchmarking - benchmarking process - quality function deployment (QFD) - house of quality -Taguchi quality loss function - total productive maintenance (TPM)- pillars of TPM Failure Mode Effective Analysis (FMEA)- Failure rate- types of FMEA - stages of FMEA. QUALITY SYSTEMS (09) Need for ISO 9000 and other quality system - ISO 9000:2000 quality system – elements implementation of quality system - documentation - quality auditing - QS 9000, ISO 14000 concept, requirements and benefits- integrating ISO 14000 with ISO 9000. Total Hrs.:45 137 TEXT BOOKS 1. Dale H.Besterfield, et al., “Total Quality Management”, Pearson Education Asia,1999(Indian reprint 2002) 2. Subburaj Ramasamy, “Total Quality Management”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2008 REFERENCES 1. James R.Evans & William M.Lidsay, “The Management and Control of Quality”,(5thEd.), South-Western (Thomson Learning), 2002 2. Feigenbaum.A.V. “Total Quality Management”, McGraw-Hill, 1991 3. Zeiri. “Total Quality Management for Engineers” Wood Head Publishers, 1991 138 12E8E5COMPUTER NETWORK ENGINEERING (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To provide a theoretical and practical base in computer networks issues as well as in advanced networking courses COURSE OUTCOMES: Defining, using and implementing secured Computer Networks and learn the basic components of a Network system. Applying pieces of hardware and software to make networks more efficient, faster, more secure, easier to use, able to transmit several simultaneous messages, and able to interconnect with other networks. Differentiating the various types of network configurations and applying them to meet the changing and challenging networking needs of organizations. Defining and analyzing the circuits available for voice and data networks, their transmission speeds (bandwidth), and how they are packaged for commercial use. PROTOCOLS OF ARCHITECTURE (09) Data communication - Protocols and standards - Basic concepts - Line configuration – Topology Transmission mode - Categories of networks - Inter networks - OSI model - Functions of the layers - MAC protocols - IEEE 802 standards. PHYSICAL LAYER (09) Circuit switching - Packet switching - Message switching repeaters – Bridges – Routers Gateways - X-25 layers - IPV6. Signals - Digital Transmissions - Analog Transmissions -Multiplexing- Transmission- Media Circuit Switching and Telephone Network - High Speed Digital Access: DSL, Cable Modems and SONET. DATA LINK LAYER (09) Data Link Control and Protocols - Point-to-Point Access: PPP - Wired LANs: Ethernet Wireless LANs - Connecting LANs, Backbone Networks, and Virtual LANs -Wireless WANs: Cellular Telephone and Satellite Networks - SONET/SDH - Virtual-Circuit Networks: Frame Relay and ATM UPPER OSI LAYERS (09) Network Layer: Logical Addressing - Network Layer: Internet Protocol - Network Layer: Address Mapping, Error Reporting and Multicasting H3 - Network Layer: Delivery, Forwarding and Routing Transport layer: Process-to-Process Delivery: UDP, TCP, and SCTP - Congestion Control and Quality of Service. Application Layer: Domain Name System Remote Logging, Electronic Mail and File TransferNetwork Management: SNMP – Multimedia. SWITCHING NETWORK MANAGEMENT (09) Architecture - Fault management - Congestion control security managements - Switching Fabrics - Crossbar switch - Knockout switch - Banyan switch. Total Hrs: 45 139 TEXT BOOKS 1. Andrew S. Tanenbaum“Computer networks”, 4th Ed., Prentice Hall, 2010 2. Behrouza. Forouzan, “Data Communication and Networking”, 2th Ed. Tata McGraw Hill, 2002 REFERENCES 1. Larry L Peterson, Bruce S Davie“Computer networks”, 5th Ed., Morgan kaufmann, 2012 2. Stallings, “Computer Communicaton: Architectures, Protocols and Standard”, IEEE computer Society, 2007 3. Kernel Texpian A.S. “Communication Network Management”, Prentice Hall, 1992 4. Uylers Black, “Network Management Standards”, McGraw Hill, 1995 5. Commer and Stevens, “Internetworking with TCP/IP VOL.III: Client Server programming and Application”, Pearson Hall-2001 140 12E8E6 MEMS AND APPLICATIONS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES: To provide the introduction of Micro electro mechanical systems and to teach critical thinking in micro engineering process, material and design issues. COURSE OUTCOMES: Define the basics of electro and mechanical system and micro fabrication Develop models and simulate electrostatic and electromagnetic sensors and actuators Recognizethe material properties, importance of MEMS system performance FUNDAMENTALS OF MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS (09) Basic principles of measurement systems- Primary Transduction Mechanisms Physical variables -Sensor defects - Sensing mechanisms -Enabling Technologies - Silicon -Thick film – Optical. TRANSDUCER MODELING (09) Electronic Techniques - Bridge circuits - Amplifiers - Data conversion - Noise and recovery of signal from noise -Sensor Networks and Protocols. SMART TRANSDUCERS (09)Concepts Software structures - Hardware structures - Fundamentals and limitations of photolithography - Pattern transfer with etching techniques - Pattern transfer with other physical and chemical techniques. MICROMACHINING (09) Bulk micromachining - Surface micromachining - Other micromachining techniques Packaging techniques - Micro scaling considerations. APPLICATIONS (09) Applications in automotive industry - Applications in biomedical industry – DNA sensors, Electronic noise Future developments-Nanotechnology - Carbon Nano Tube (CNT). Total Hrs: 45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Chang Liu, “Foundations of MEMS,” Prentice Hall, 2006 2. Marc Madou, "Fundamental of Microfabrication," CRC Press, 2002 REFERENCES 1. Richard C. Jaeger, "Introduction to Microelectronic Fabrication," Addison- Wesley, 2002 2. Edited by Gad-El-Hak, “MEMS Handbook,” CRC Press, 2002 3. N.T. Nguyen and S.Wereley, “Fundamentals and Applications of Microfluidics”, Artech House, 2002 4. Nitaigour Premchand Mahalik, “MEMS”,TMH, I Reprint, 2007 141 5. Tai Ran Hsu, “MEMS and Microsystems Design and Manufacture”, TMH, VII Reprint, 2012 142 12E8E7 LOGIC AND DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEMS (Common to EEE and EIE) L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E501 Control Systems Engineering COURSE OBJECTIVES: Study the fundamentals of PLC, exploring the intermediate and advanced functions, design and analysis of DCS with communication standards. COURSE OUTCOMES: Recognize and develop ladder diagrams, testing the capability of PLC‟s control and troubleshooting of PLC Configure PLC's to perform various tasks in the process environment Configure and integrate DCS with PLC and Computers, developing software for these systems PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER (PLC) BASICS (09) Definition – Overview of PLC systems – Input and 0utput modules – Power supplies – Isolators – General PLC programming procedures – Programming on-off outputs – Auxiliary commands and functions – Creating ladder diagrams from process control descriptions – Register basics – Timer functions – Counter functions. PLC INTERMEDIATE AND ADVANCED FUNCTIONS (09) Arithmetic functions – Number comparison functions – Skip and MCR functions – Data move systems – PLC advanced intermediate functions – Utilising digital bits – Sequencer functions – Matrix functions – Alternate programming languages – Analog PLC operation – Networking of PLC – PID control of continuous processes – PLC installation – Troubleshooting and maintenance – Controlling a Robot. INTERFACE AND BACKPLANE BUS STANDARDS FOR INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEMS (09) Field bus: Introduction – Concept – International field bus standards – HART protocol: Method of operation – Structure – Operating conditions – Applications. DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEMS OPERATION (09) Evolution of DCS – Building blocks – Detailed descriptions and functions of field control units – Operator stations – Data highways – Redundancy concepts – DCS – Supervisory computer tasks and configuration – DCS – System Integration with PLC and computers. COMMUNICATION IN DCS (09) Special requirement of networks used for control – Protocols – Link access mechanisms – Manufacturers automation protocols – Link access mechanisms – Manufacturers automation protocols – Case studies in DCS. Total Hrs.: 45 143 TEXT BOOKS 1. John. W. Webb and Ronald A. Reis, “Programmable Logic Controllers – Principles and Applications”, 4th Ed., Printice Hall Inc., New Jersy, 5th Ed. 2002 2. Frank D. Petruzella, “Programmable Logic Controllers”, McGraw Hill Book Company Book, third Ed. 2005 3. Lukcas M.P., “Distributed Control Systems”, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1986 REFERENCES 1. Krishna Kant, “Computer based Industrial Control”, Prentice Hall of India, 10th Printing 2009 2. Curtis D.Johnson, “Process control Instrumentarion Technology”, 8th Ed. Pearson Education, 2006 144 12E8E8 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E702Electrical Machine Design COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain knowledge on various Electrical Machine design concepts, theory behind the energy conversion, analyze and synthesize the concepts of energy conversion and hence Evaluate the performance of each machine COURSE OUTCOMES: Explain the concepts of various Electrical Machine design Illustratre the theory behind the blocks of various Electrical Machines and hence assembling into a new one. Summarize and evaluate conventional and Computerized design techniques INTRODUCTION (09) Conventional design methodology overview – computer aided design aspects – need for CAD – nature of design problems- analysis and synthesis approaches-advantages. FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS (09) Mathematical formulation – discretisation – shape functions – stiffness matrix – solution techniques – post processing. CAD PACKAGES (09) Recent developments – preprocessing – modeling - meshing – boundary conditions – material characteristics – problem formulation – solution – post processing. CAD SOFTWARE (09) Program files – Installation – Screen menu structure - Fixing the size of a drawing – set up option- on line help- text fonts, shapes – Blocks – copy – array- Erasing facilities - editing – fill – zoom pan – hatching – isoplane – elevation – view point – dimension techniques – introduction to 3D drawing. DESIGN EXAMPLES (09) Design of actuator – solenoid - transformer - induction motor – synchronous machines switched reluctance motor. Total Hrs: 45 TEXTBOOKS 1. M Ramamoorthy, “Computer Aided, Analysis and Design of Electrical Equipment”, East West Press Pvt. Ltd Madras 1988 2. C G Veinott, “Computer Aided Design of FHP Motors” Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company limited, New Delhi. REFERENCES 145 1. P.P. Silvester and Ferrari, “Finite Element for Electrical Engineers”, Cambridge University Press, 3rd Ed. 1996 2. M.V.K. Chari and P.P. Silvester, “Finite Elements in Electric and Magnetic Field Problems”, John Wiley, 1980 3. D.A. Lowther and P.P. Silvester, “Computer Aided Design in Magnetics”, Springer Verlag, Newyork, 1986 4. George, Omura, “Mastering AutoCAD-2012”, BPB Publications, New Delhi, 2012 5. Sham Tickoo, “AutoCAD 2002 with Applications” Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company limited, New Delhi, 4th Ed. 2002 Note: To offer this elective, multi-user licensed copy of CAD software should be available. 146 12E8E9 SPECIAL MACHINES AND CONTROLLERS L T P C 3 0 0 3 PRE-REQUISITES: 12E702 Electrical Machine Design COURSE OBJECTIVES: To impart knowledge about operations, constructions and characteristics of various special machines with necessary control circuits. COURSE OUTCOMES: Explain about the performance of special machines Design control circuits to improve the performance of special machines Select and use the low cost special machines for irrigation and energy efficient applications STEPPING MOTORS (09) Constructional features - Principle of operation - Modes of excitation - Torque production in Variable Reluctance (VR) stepping motor - Dynamic characteristics - Drive systems and circuit for open loop control - Closed loop control of stepping motor. SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTORS (09) Constructional features - Principle of operation - Torque equation - Power controllers Characteristics and control - Microprocessor based controller. PERMANENT MAGNET DC MOTORS (09) Fundamentals of permanent magnets - Kinds of permanent magnets - Structure of field system - Armature structure - Brushes and commutator - Moving coil motors:classification – Types - Characteristics-Disc motors. PERMANENT MAGNET BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS(09) Commutation in DC motors - Difference between mechanical and electronic commutators Hall sensors - Optical sensors - Multiphase Brushless motor - Square wave permanent magnet brushless motor drives - Torque and emf equation - Torque –Speed characteristics Controllers-microprocessor based controller. PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS(09) Principle of operation - EMF,power input and torque expressions - Phasor diagram - Power controllers – Torque - Speed characteristics - Self control - Vector control - Current control schemes. Total Hrs:45 TEXT BOOKS 1. Miller ,T.J.E. “Brushless Permanent Magnet and Reluctance Motor Drives”, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989 2. Kenjo.T and Naganori S.“Permanent Magnet and Brushless DC Motors”, Clarendon Press, Oxford ,1989 147 3. Kenjo.T, “Stepping Motors and their Mcroprocessor Control”,Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989 REFERENCES 1. Ramakrishnan, “Switched Reluctance Motor Drives”, CRC press, 2001 2. Jacek F Gieras and Micheal Wing, “Permanent Magnet Motor Technology”, CRC press, 2002 3. P. P. Acarnely, “Stepping Motors”, 4th Ed., IFT Publishers, 2002 12EIE1SMART GRID TECHNOLOGY LTPC 148 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVE: To gain knowledge on the fundamentals of smart grid technologies, its architecture and its managements. Also the students should learn many of the challenges facing the smart grid as part of its evolution. COURSE OUTCOME: Explain the various aspects of the smart grid, including Technologies, Components, Architectures, Applications Design a smart grid and to meet the needs of a utility, including Meeting a utility‟s objectives, helping to adopt new technologies into the grid Creating a framework for knowledgeable power engineers to operate the grid more effectively INTRODUCTION (08) Basic Elements of Electrical Power Systems, Desirable Traits of a Modern Grid, Principal Characteristics of the Smart Grid, Key Technology Areas. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES (08) Data Communication, Dedicated and shared communication channels, Layered architecture and protocols, Communication technology for smart grids, Information security for the smart grid. SENSING AND MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGIES (09) Synchro Phasor Technology – Phasor Measurement Unit, Smart metering and demand side integration - Communication infrastructure and protocol for smart metering – Data Concentrator, Meter Data Management System. Demand side Integration – Services, Implementation and Hardware Support of DSI. CONTROL AND AUTOMATION TECHNIQUES (10) Distribution automation equipment – Substation automation equipments: current transformer, potential transformer, Intelligent Electronic Devices, Bay controller, Remote Terminal Unit. Distribution management systems – SCADA: modeling and analysis tools, applications. POWER ELECTRONICS AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS (10) Power Electronics in smart grid application – Role of FACTS in smart grid by Shunt and series compensation techniques - Role of HVDC in smart grid for bulk power transfer and offshore wind connections. Energy Storage Technologies - Batteries, Flow Battery, Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Electrolyser, Flywheel, Super-Conducting magnetic energy storage system, Super Capacitor. Total Hrs: 45 Text Books 1. Janaka Ekanayake, Nick Jenkins, Kithsiri Liyanage ,“Smart Grid Technologies and applications”, John Wiley Publishers Ltd., 2012. 2. Lars T. Berger, Krzysztof Iniewski, “Smart Grid applications, Communications and Security”, John Wiley Publishers Ltd., 2012. 3. Yang Xiao, “Communication and Networking in Smart Grids”, CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group, 2012. 4. Caitlin G. Elsworth,“The Smart Grid and Electric Power Transmission”, Nova Science Publishers, 2010. 149 150 12EIE2 INSULATION MATERIALS AND TESTING L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVE: To gain knowledge on breakdown mechanism in solid, liquid, gaseous and composite dielectrics issues in over voltages and insulation co-ordination are discussed. Test procedures and standards of various insulation materials are also discussed. COURSE OUTCOME: Outline the dielectric materials and its measurements. Demonstrate the concepts of testing on insulating materials. Illustrate the importance of the safety measures of insulating materials. INSULATION MATERIALS AND MEASUREMENTS (09) Dielectrics and insulators, resistance of insulation materials, tests and models. Electrical stress - Mechanical stress - chemical attack - Thermal stress - Environmental contamination - Predictive Maintenance - Benefit of new Technology – Measurement of Insulation Resistance – operation of insulation Resistance tester - The Guard Terminal - Evaluation and Interpretation of Results. INSULATION TESTS (09) Diagnostic High Voltage Insulation Tests - Spot Reading test - Time Vs. Resistance test Polarization index test - Step voltage test - Ramp voltage test - Dielectric discharge test Different Problems/different tests - Potential sources of error/ensuring Quality test – Results Test leads - Making Measurements above 100 GΩ - Accuracy statements - Delivery of stated voltage - Interference Rejection - Rules on testing and comparing - CAT Rating - CAT Rating Guidelines – Importance of CAT rating - CAT Rating basic statistics. TESTING INSULATION RESISTANCE OF ROTATING MACHINERY (09) Effects of temperature - Effects of Humidity - Ingress Protection - High Potential testing Current (nA) Readings Vs. Resistance (MΩ) – Burn capability - Drying out electrical equipment - Test item discharge - Charging time for large equipment - Motor driven insulation testers - Test Lead Design - Electrical insulation for rotating machines - insulating liners, separators, sleeving and stator winding insulation. EARTH RESISTIVITY AND MEASUREMENT (09) Factors affecting Minimum Earth Resistance - Basic Definitions - Requirements for a Good Grounding System - National Electrical Code - Maximum Values - Nature of Earth Electrode - Principles Involved in Earth Resistance Testing - Basic Test Methods for Earth Resistance Effects of Different Reference Probe Locations - Lazy Spikes - Supplementary Tests. SAFETY IN MEASUREMENT (09) Safety enhancements – Points to be considered for safe operation – safety warnings – overall safety practices Total Hrs: 45 Text Books 1. André O. Desjarlais and Robert R. Zarr,“Insulation Materials: Testing and Applications”, 4th Volume, ASTM International, Jan 2002. 151 2. Andrew R. Hileman,“Insulation Coordination for Power Systems”,CRC Press, Jan 2002. 3. Joseph F. Kimpflen,“Insulation Materials, Testing, and Applications”, ASTM International. Jan 1990. 4. George L.Shew,“Earth Resistivity Measurement and Its Application to Layer Problems”, University of Southern California Press,1936. 152 12EIE3ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY L T P C 3 0 0 3 COURSE OBJECTIVE: To provides an overview of the fundamental operating principles of batteries and ultracapacitors from the perspective of automotive applications. COURSE OUTCOME: Explain the basic components of a battery and the fundamental principles governing its operation Recognize and familiar with the materials used in modern lithium-ion batteries and their respective operational characteristics Discriminate the factors that control battery performance and the primary mechanisms responsible for performance degradation STORAGE: HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE, INTRODUCTION AND CHANGES (09) Storage Needs- Variations in Energy Demand- Variations in Energy Supply-Interruptions in Energy Supply- Transmission Congestion - Demand for Portable Energy - Demand and scale requirements - Environmental and sustainability issues. TECHNICAL METHODS OF STORAGE (09) Introduction: Energy and Energy Transformations- Potential energy (pumped hydro, compressed air, springs)- Kinetic energy (mechanical flywheels)-Thermal energy without phase change passive (adobe) and active (water)-Thermal energy with phase change (ice, molten salts, steam)- Chemical energy (hydrogen, methane, gasoline, coal, oil)Electrochemical energy (batteries, fuel cells)- Electrostatic energy (capacitors), Electromagnetic energy (superconducting magnets)-Different Types of Energy Storage Systems. PERFORMANCE FACTORS OF ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS (09) Energy capture rate and efficiency- discharge rate and efficiency- dispatch ability and load flow characteristics- Scale flexibility, durability – cycle lifetime, mass and safety – risks of fire, explosion, toxicity- ease of materials recycling and recovery- Environmental consideration and recycling- Merits and demerits of different types of Storage. HYDROGEN FUEL CELLS AND HYBRID ENERGY (09) Hydrogen Economy - Generation Techniques - Storage of Hydrogen - Hybrid Energy generation. Applications: Storage for Hybrid Electric Vehicles- Regenerative Power and capturing methods. FLOW BATTERIES AND SUPER CAPACITORS (09) Flow battery operation - Super Capacitors : power calculation - operation and design. 153 Total Hrs: 45 Text Books 1. Detlef Stolten, “Hydrogen and Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications”, Wiley,2010. 2. Jiujun Zhang, LeiZhang,Hansan Liu, Andy Sun, Ru-Shi Liu, “Electrochemical Technologies for Energy Storage and Conversion” ,John Wiley and Sons, 2010. 3. Francois Beguin and Elzbieta Frackowiak, “Super capacitors”, Wiley, 2013. 154
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz