EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL De Stilte dances Flying Cow You and your pupils will be attending a performance by dance company de Stilte from the Netherlands. To get acquainted with the company, click on the link for a short introduction: http://youtu.be/-rRCUqnNgy0 About the performance Playtime is fun yet serious at the same time. Once you’re totally immersed, anything can happen. Flying on the wings of their imagination, two girls and a boy embark on a standoff: because when there are three of you, who plays with whom? From among the rolling eggs, the shuffling old woman and the flying cow, a game of friendship, loneliness and solidarity emerges. Flying Cow is a reworking of the successful show MADCAP. Watching a performance without words You are taking your pupils to see a non-verbal performance. A performance without words can make us insecure. Do I really get it? What exactly do they mean? Why are they not saying anything? Such questions, this uncertainty, can prevent children from enjoying the show. For this reason, children should be told upfront that they can create their own story, use their imagination. Albert Einstein already knew, ‘Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere’. Additionally, you can prepare the children for a nonverbal performance by talking to them about body language. The assignments described below can help you with this. What is body language? Dance begins with the language of the body. A language that we speak continuously and understand without being conscious of it. We give off signals, even if we ‘don’t say anything’. Without saying a word we recognize when someone is sad or angry, shy or cheeky, mean or honest. We look straight ahead or face the floor. We let our head hang down or held high. We dance with full awareness. With their bodies, dancers express precisely what they want to say. They tell their story without words, making use of body language. You can talk about body language. Alternatively, you can practice it in the classroom by posing the following questions to the children: How do I make clear without words that everyone has to be quiet? How do I indicate that I hear something somewhere? What if you hear a very soft sound? Or if you hear a very loud noise? Who has an idea how to get the other children to sit or stand up without using words? I wave to someone who cycles past very quickly. Can you tell from my gestures which way he went? Can you demonstrate what you do when you are sad? What do you do if you are cold? And warm? How do you sit like a ‘tough’ person? And how do you set as a ‘sweet’ person? What are the differences between body language and sign language? (You know your pupils best. Pose questions that you find relevant for the children and their situation.) In advance: a game of Pictionary You may also put it to the test right away by compiling a game of Pictionary. On a card, have all the children write down an action or a feeling. Collect all cards in a basket and have one of the children pick a card from that. Ask him or her to depict the action or feeling that is written on the card and let the other children express what they see. With very young children you may do this game based on small drawings and images that you stick on the cards. Ask them what movement belongs to the drawing/image. We hope you enjoy the show! We assume that, prior to your visit, you have informed the children about the behaviour in a theatre. Reflective talk after the performance After seeing the show, it is important to talk about it with the children. In this way, children learn to express and share their experiences, ideas and emotions with each other. Every child views and experiences the performance in a different way. We encourage this individuality! You can guide the conversation by a number of descriptive and associative questions. Descriptive and open questions such as: What have you seen? What did you notice? Associative questions such as: What did the performance make you think of? What images do you get seeing this performance? Have you been able to discover a story? What characters did you see? Challenge the children to use their imagination, pose questions where multiple answers are possible. And give them the trust and confidence that every idea, every thought is valuable. Assignments in the classroom After the talk, you can do a number of assignments with the children as described below. Assignment 1 – playing with two or three children In the classroom You can start a conversation with the children about the characters from the performance and how they interacted with one another. Questions you may pose are: Did the dancers play together? What kind of play / games have you seen in the performance? Did the dancers get along well? Who of you also plays with three sometimes? What is the difference from playing with two? How does that work? When does it work and when does it not? How do you solve that? Do you play different games with different friends? Assignment 2 – the wind orchestra In the classroom Talk to the children about the role of wind in the performance. What season does it remind them off? Can they explain why? What possibilities can the children come up with to produce wind sounds themselves? Think about small music instruments or using the body to create sound (voice, clapping, tapping the feet, stomping etc.) Now appoint a conductor of the wind orchestra. The conductor decides when there is a gentle breeze, when it storms, when there is no wind at all or when the wind stirs, turning into a huge whirlwind. From the orchestra, you can appoint a number of children who take on the role of dancer. Can they responds to the music they hear and translate this in movement? How could they show a whirlwind? Assignment 3 – pass it on In the classroom PVC pipes are used in many different ways in the performances. As the basket of a hot air balloon, as the handlebar of a bike or as the head of a cow. Have the children collectively pick any item from the classroom (e.g. a book). How many different functions for the item can they come up with, and how does that show in movement? It can range from a writing block to a television screen, a pillow, a paving stone or a cell phone. Alternatively, pick another item and have children pass it round in different ways, giving the item a new function/meaning each time it is passed on. Assignments in the gymnasium or sport hall Cycling Music suggestion: track 7 and/or 10 of the CD Make the children sit in their own spot in the space. Tell them all of you are going on a bicycle tour. While you are talking, the children will follow along. Grab the handlebars with two hands Pose the dance question: are the handlebars wide or narrow? Do you have to bend over or can you sit up straight to grab the handlebars? Let the children try everything or let them make a choice themselves from the possibilities you offer. You say: “Show me what your handlebars look like….” Once everyone is ready we can get on the bike and start cycling! Pose the dance question: ‘How can show that we are getting on the bike?” Enjoy the ride! (lift your knees one by one and push them back to the floor) If you wish to add some variation in the pace you can give the following suggestions: Cycling in the sunshine Cycling in the pouring rain. You want to get home quickly! A tough wind is blowing and you have to paddle extra hard to move forward Yeah! We are driving down a hill…. The traffic light is red The traffic light is green If you wish to add variation to the use of space Straight streets Curvy streets with small or large bends Wide streets or very narrow streets Drive circles on a roundabout Don’t forget to indicate the direction you’re going in! Together with others Cycle your own path Cycle next to each other Cycle behind one another or chase each other (does that change the pace?) Cycle throughout the entire space and cross each other. Be careful not to bump! Floating Music suggestion: track 2 of the CD All children take a place in space. Have the children carefully rock back and fourth to the music. Add arm movement and explain to them their arms are as light as a feather. They ‘float’ in air so to speak. If this works, let the children sit down and ask them if they can also make their legs as light as a feather and move them to the rhythm of the music. Ask the children to stand up again and dance throughout space as if their bodies were as light as a feather. Sit in a circle and show the little feather that you brought along. Demonstrate how it can stay floating in air if you blow it. How it whirls down and falls to the floor without making a sound. Let the children resume their position in space and let them float and whirl down. Perhaps a gust of wind blows all ‘feathers’ into the same direction before the fall in the ground? Flying Music suggestion: track 8 of the CD Let all children start by squatting down somewhere in the space. Now let them choose whether they want to dance as a big bird or a small bird. A small bird with tiny fluttering wings and quick movements, or perhaps a bird of prey with calm, easy wing-beats spread wide in the sky. Birds can be high up in the sky…or just above the ground. They can take a dive to the ground or do somersaults high up in the air. The agility with which a sparrow changes direction or the bow a large bird takes before descending. Large birds take steps with their claws, whereas tiny birds hop, looking for food. When the music stops all birds silently sit on a branch (squatted in a different spot). Once the music starts, they can choose a different bird. Encourage children to change bird specie and have them experience different ways of flying. Multiple-choice questions with photos and sounds Flying Cow is a reworking of the successful show ‘Speelvogels’ , a Southern Dutch slang word for children that play. However, it is not just the children that play a part in the show, but also birds. References can be found in props such as the eggs and the bird cages. Below are a number of multiple-choice questions which relate to pictures of animals and animal sounds, which you can find on the CD. What animal is in this picture? A. B. C. D. What animal is in this picture? cow horse bird Sheep Which bird is in this picture? A. B. C. D. A. dog B. frog C. bear D. tiger Which bird is in this picture? parrot blackbird sparrow chicken A. guinea fowl B. cockerel C. jackdaw D. cuckoo Which bird is in this picture? A. B. C. chicken cockerel chick CD with sounds What animal belongs to this sound? Pick a sound from the CD and let the children guess which animal makes this sound. Can they also tell what the animal looks like and how it moves? Which animal can fly? A. B. C. D. sheep cat bird dog CD suggestion: play track 17, 24, 28 to hear the sounds of different bird species. Which animal barks? A. B. C. D. duck giraffe dog donkey CD suggestion: play track 21 to hear barking Which animal crows? A. B. C. D. cockerel chicken cat swan CD suggestion: play track 19 and 20 More sounds There are more tracks on the CD with sounds. Let children listen to some other examples and ask them who or what makes this sound. Can they also answer in ‘movement’? So without words, showcase the sound they just heard. Making sounds Ask the children: What sounds does a donkey make? (brays) A pig ________________ (grunts) A bird _______________ (sings) A sheep ______________ (bleats) A horse ______________ (neighs) A dog ________________ (barks) Ask a child to make one of the sounds. Would the animal sound different if it is hungry, wants to play, is tired or angry? Whom can make such a sound?
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