Valley Wilds Volume 21 | Issue 9 September 2012 A publication of the LARPD Open Space Unit Failure is Not An Option By Ranger Patti Cole Cigarette butts, wet and yellowed, floating down the Arroyo Mocho. Plastic shopping bags trapped in tree roots and branches along the Arroyo Del Valle. Fast food wrappers, bags and cups “decorate” the sand, pebbles and plants of the Arroyo Las Positas. Why is this still happening? Don’t we know better? Over the past several years, the LARPD Park Rangers have presented a series of water programs to students throughout the Tri-Valley area, made possible through a grant from the Alameda Countywide Clean Water Program. The programs cover related concepts of watershed, water cycle, stream ecology, water pollution and much more. Other local agencies, including the City of Livermore and Zone 7 Water Agency, also provide educational opportunities for students to learn about water from more IN THIS Issue Failure is Not An Option This Month’s Ranger-led Programs and Activities Autumnal Equinox Livermore Area Recreation and Park District 4444 East Ave. Livermore, CA 94550 www.larpd.dst.ca.us Ranger Office: 925.960.2400 urban impacts and water delivery perspectives. With all these educational opportunities – much of it hands-on, too – why are we still seeing so much trash in and around our creeks? Why are our efforts failing? Perhaps what is failing is the follow-through. We provide the basics for learning about water and the necessity of clean water for life, but then we walk away. Maybe what is missing is a continuing effort to keep awareness up and actively engage the community in keeping our creeks clean. That’s where “Adopt A Creek Spot” comes in. A little more than a year ago, representatives from several local agencies, including LARPD, the City of Livermore Water Resources Division, Zone 7 Water Agency, Alameda County Resource Conservation District, Alameda County Watershed Council, the Livermore school district (LVJUSD), and Friends of the Arroyos, began meeting to develop what would become the Adopt A Creek Spot program in our community. Today, you’ll find many cities have Volunteers removing trash from Arroyo Mocho similar programs through which community members can adopt streams and commit to doing some type of periodic trash cleanup and/or restoration work. Our local “adopt” program has those elements, too, but we take it one step further. In addition to the clean-up work, Adopt A Creek Spot will also incorporate an ongoing water quality monitoring component for middle and high school students. These students will be conducting rigorous scientific testing of select creek sites, learning how to use and interpret various measurement equipment, honing their observation skills by noting and analyzing what is around, on and in the water (both living and nonliving), and then combining all their data to determine the actual water quality over time. Ultimately, by community participation and on-going education, our goal is to achieve clean water in our streams. The positive impacts of this effort (Continued on Page 3) Ranger-led Programs Experience nature and history in a special way. Programs are generally 1 - 2 hours in length. A $2 donation is requested. A $5 parking fee is charged at both park entrances. September Programs Quick Look: Creepy Creek Creatures Sunday, Sept. 2nd 2:00 pm Bears Saturday, Sept. 8th 10:00 am Applefest! Sunday, Sept. 9th 1 - 3 pm Sunday, Sept. 16th 10:00 am Equinox Evening Walk Saturday, Sept. 22nd 7:00 pm Harvest Moon Hike Sunday, Sept. 30th 6:00 pm History of Olivina Creepy Creatures of the Creek Sunday, September 2nd 2:00 pm Where do science fiction writers get ideas for scary creatures? Quite possibly from critters found in creeks, lakes, and rivers. Do you dare take a chance at capturing some sci-fi look-alikes? Nets, containers, and other equipment will be provided. Please wear shoes that can get wet or water footwear with closed toes. Bring a towel, sunscreen, a hat and drinking water. This program is appropriate for all ages. Ranger Patti Cole Sycamore Grove Park Map it! Wetmore Road Entrance Bears Saturday, September 8th 10:00 am Bears come in many sizes and colors. They are revered in some areas and feared in others. Join us to talk about bears found around the world today and even some from pre-historic times. Feel free to bring Teddy along too. Ranger Dawn Soles Sycamore Grove Park Map it! Arroyo Road Entrance Applefest! Sunday, September 9th 1 pm – 3 pm Join us for our annual Applefest! Come to Ravenswood Historic Site to tour the orchards and taste antique apple varieties you can’t find in stores. Find out what an “apple slinky” is, help make cider and play some old-fashioned games. Ravenswood Progress League docents will be leading tours of the main building. Orchard tour begins at 1:15 pm and other activities will be ongoing. Ranger “Apple Amy” and friends Ravenswood Historic Site 2647 Arroyo Road Map it! Programs continued on Page 3 2 More September Programs A History of Olivina Sunday, September 16th 10:00 am People usually come to Sycamore Grove to enjoy nature but not all that long ago the park was a thriving estate producing wine, olive oil and other products. Join us for a slow paced, one mile walk back through time as we learn the history of this estate and the man who created it and helped start Livermore wine country. We will take a van out to the site of the estate so please RSVP at (925) 960 2400 to reserve a seat. Ranger Darren Segur Sycamore Grove Park Map it! Wetmore Road Entrance Equinox Evening Walk Saturday, September 22nd 7:00 pm Failure is Not an Option (Continued) locally are obvious: aesthetically more attractive area, favorable habitat for a wider variety of plants and animals, higher property values, and, of course, safe water for all of us. But the impacts go well beyond our city. The Pacific Garbage Patch is a growing ocean cancer. The California Ocean Plan Triennial Review Workplan (2011-2013) states that, “There are estimates that approximately sixty to eighty percent of marine debris in the world’s oceans emanates from landbased sources.” Others estimate that up to 80% of trash on California beaches actually comes from inland areas. Our responsibility goes beyond Livermore. As we tell students when discussing watersheds, “What happens upstream, happens downstream.” If clean water -- non-polluted streams, rivers, bays, and oceans – is in our future, it must start with each of us … now. As summer gradually turns into fall it is a great time to beat the heat and come out to the park Together we can do this. Failure is not an option. in the cool of the evening. Watch the deer browse after a long day hiding away from the busy trails and watch the raptors out hunting in the fields. As it gets darker we will be stopping along the way to observe the autumn constellations. This walk will be approximately 2.5 miles round trip. Ranger Glen Florey Sycamore Grove Park Map it! Wetmore Road Entrance Students examine the organisms they found in the Arroyo Mocho to monitor stream health. Harvest Moon Hike Sunday, September 30th 6:00 pm The Harvest Moon is rising on this last night of September. We’ll welcome autumn with a hike to the hills (the upper part of the park) to watch this storied moon rise. Along the way we might spy some of the park’s inhabitants readying themselves for the night. This will be an approximately 3 mile hike with some moderate elevation gain. Ranger Pat Sotelo Sycamore Grove Park Map it! Wetmore Road Entrance The Livermore Adopt A Creek Spot program is officially kicking off on Coastal Clean-up Day, Saturday, September 15, 2012. If you are interested in participating in the clean-up event on that day, or if your group or business is interested in a one year adoption of a creek spot in Livermore, please visit the web site www.trivalleycreeks.org for more information. 3 The Autumnal Equinox September is a moody, temperamental month. Like a struggling adolescent, it never seems quite sure of its identity. Some days can be blazing hot, reminiscent of the baking days of summer. Other days may be unsettled, overcast and cold, the nights crisp, hinting of the advent of autumn. September is indeed trapped between two seasons, as summer slips into fall during this troubled month and leaves poor September with a serious identity crisis. The autumnal (or fall) equinox, marking the end of summer and the start of autumn, falls this year on September 22 at 7:49 a.m. PDT. The reason for the seasons (and the equinoxes) is due to the tilt of the earth’s axis, the line running from the North to South Pole. The spin of the earth on its axis causes night and day. But this axis is tilted 23.5 degrees in relation to the earth’s orbital plane. For part of the year, as the earth moves through its orbit, the northern hemisphere leans toward the sun while the southern hemisphere leans away (our summer, their winter). When the earth is on the opposite end of its orbit around the sun, the northern hemisphere leans away and the southern hemisphere leans toward the sun (we’re bundled up against the cold; they’re getting out beach umbrellas). By Ranger Pat Sotelo due, in part, because sunset (and sunrise) is measured from when the sun’s edge, and not the center, dips below (or, for sunrise, peeks above) the horizon. The moment of equinox, however, is measured relative to the center of the sun. Livermore’s autumnal equilux occurs this year on September 25, when the sun rises at 6:58 a.m. and sets at 6:58 p.m. An interesting myth more commonly associated with the vernal equinox (when eggs are left in yards and houses by a mysterious bunny) is that one can balance a raw egg on its end on the equinox because the earth is in balance and the gravitational pull of the sun is equal. It’s a very nice story but, alas, untrue. One can balance an egg on its end any day of the year; all it takes is patience, practice, and several tries (and possibly several eggs). For thousands of years ancient and modern cultures have noted and celebrated this significant turn of the seasons, and taken pains to ready themselves for The equinox (Latin for “equal night”) is that moment the upcoming trials of winter. The full moon closest during the earth’s orbit when both hemispheres are to the autumnal equinox is known as the Harvest equidistant from the sun. This event occurs in the Moon, which falls on September 30th this year. In spring as well and is known as the vernal equinox. Europe the arrival of the Harvest Moon signaled the At the vernal equinox we look forward to longer and start of harvest festivals, where the harvesting and warmer days, but the autumnal equinox heralds the storing of crops coincided with festivals of feasting, inexorable movement toward the shorter and colder dancing, and other celebrations. Ancient cultures days of winter. (including those of Native Americans) tracked the movement of the sun and celebrated their own If you wish to know the direction of true East and rituals for the equinoxes and solstices. West, the equinox is the day to do it, for on this day the sun rises exactly in the East and sets exactly in Enjoy these last, warm days of September for, as the West. Another benefit of doing this is that you’re surely as the earth moves around the sun, the days likely to see an awesome sunrise and sunset. will grow shorter and colder, and we’ll all be wishing Many believe that on the day of an equinox the day for the return of the vernal equinox and that eggand night are of equal length, but that isn’t true. dropping bunny. Fiat lux! That event is known as the equilux, which is Latin for “equal light.” In our neck of the woods the equilux Please join us for the Harvest Moon Hike on Sunday, occurs a few days after the autumnal equinox September 30, right here in Sycamore Grove Park. See and a few days before the vernal equinox. This is the Programs page for more information. 4
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