EL Civics Nutrition – Spring 2007 Int High/Advanced Crazy Food Idioms – B: Adjectives “A PIECE OF CAKE” This idiom describes something that is very easy to do: Finding a healthy snack is a piece of cake. That test was a piece of cake. I finished in ten minutes. “HALF-BAKED” This idiom describes something that is not planned very well: Don’t go on vacation without a hotel reservation. That’s half-baked. The party was half-baked because we didn’t plan it until that morning. “THE CREAM OF THE CROP” This idiom describes something that is the best: Our new refrigerator is the cream of the crop. It has many special features. My daughter’s husband is the cream of the crop. He’s smart, handsome, and kind. WHICH IDIOM BEST DESCRIBES THESE SITUATIONS? 1. My niece got all A’s at school and she’s president of her class. She’s _________ _____________________________. 2. These strawberries are ______________________________________. They’re the best I’ve ever tasted! 3. This grocery list is ________________________________. I forgot to write down what we needed until I got to the car, and I don’t remember everything we need. 4. Passing your driver’s test is ________________________________ if you study and practice. 5. I think it’s _________________________________________ to buy a gift for my sister. I know exactly what she likes. Crazy Food Idioms B: Adjectives, p. 1 Lesson 3 EL Civics Nutrition – Spring 2007 Int High/Advanced Grammar Note – Hyphenated adjectives “Half-baked” is an adjective. Adjectives always describe nouns – “a half-baked idea”, “a two-story house”, “a lemon-yellow dress”. Notice that the adjective always comes before the noun it describes (idea, house, dress). Often, hyphenated adjectives include nouns or adverbs, but they become part of the adjective when hyphenated. Part A: Draw a line to match these adjectives with the nouns they might describe (there is more than one correct answer for many of these): Adjectives: Nouns: Six-year-old house Record-breaking woman Two-and-a-half-bathroom car Part-time boy Well-known battery Blue-eyed heat Long-lasting job Thirty-thousand-dollar actor Part B: Write a few sentences using the adjective/noun combinations you made and circle the noun that is described: Example: We want to rent a two-bedroom house. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Crazy Food Idioms B: Adjectives, p. 2 Lesson 3 EL Civics Nutrition – Spring 2007 Int High/Advanced Crazy FoodKEY Idioms – B: Adjectives “A PIECE OF CAKE” This idiom describes something that is very easy to do: Finding a healthy snack is a piece of cake. That test was a piece of cake. I finished in ten minutes. “HALF-BAKED” This idiom describes something that is not planned very well: Don’t go on vacation without a hotel reservation. That’s half-baked. The party was half-baked because we didn’t plan it until that morning. “THE CREAM OF THE CROP” This idiom describes something that is the best: Our new refrigerator is the cream of the crop. It has many special features. My daughter’s husband is the cream of the crop. He’s smart, handsome, and kind. WHICH IDIOM BEST DESCRIBES THESE SITUATIONS? 1. My niece got all A’s at school and she’s president of her class. She’s the cream of the crop. 2. These strawberries are the cream of the crop. They’re the best I’ve ever tasted! 3. This grocery list is half baked. I forgot to write down what we needed until I got to the car, and I don’t remember everything we need. 4. Passing your driver’s test is a piece of cake if you study and practice. 5. I think it’s a piece of cake to buy a gift for my sister. I know exactly what she likes. KEY Crazy Food Idioms B: Adjectives, p. 1 - Lesson 3 EL Civics Nutrition – Spring 2007 Int High/Advanced Grammar Note – Hyphenated adjectives KEY “Half-baked” is an adjective. Adjectives always describe nouns – “a half-baked idea”, “a two-story house”, “a lemon-yellow dress”. Notice that the adjective always comes before the noun it describes (idea, house, dress). Often, hyphenated adjectives include nouns or adverbs, but they become part of the adjective when hyphenated. Part A: Draw a line to match these adjectives with the nouns they might describe (there is more than one correct answer for many of these): Adjectives: Nouns: Six-year-old house Record-breaking woman Two-and-a-half-bathroom car Part-time boy Well-known battery Blue-eyed heat Long-lasting job Thirty-thousand-dollar actor o o o o o o o o Six-year-old house, car, boy, or actor Record-breaking woman, car, boy, or heat Two-and-a-half-bathroom house Part-time job or actor Well-known woman, boy, or actor Blue-eyed woman, boy, or actor Long-lasting car, battery, or heat Thirty-thousand dollar car KEY Crazy Food Idioms B: Adjectives, p. 2 - Lesson 3
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