100:100 Healthy Eating Workshops Session 2 Fats, Sugar & Snacks Fats • 9 kcal per gram – high in calories Saturated and Unsaturated • Data from the latest National Diet and Nutrition Survey showed that our total fat intake is in line with UK recommendations • However, mean intake of saturated fat exceeded recommendations Saturated Fat Fat on/in meat, butter, cheese, cream, lard, ghee, coconut, palm oil, milk, pastry, cakes, biscuits • Too much saturated fat can lead to high cholesterol and carries the risk of health problems such as obesity and cardiovascular disease • Saturated fat is solid at room temperature • ‘Meat and meat products’ and ‘milk and milk products’ are one of the main contributors to saturated fat intake • Red and processed meat should not exceed 70g per day for adults Unsaturated Fat Polyunsaturated Fat Oils such as corn & sunflower Polyunsaturated margarines Oily fish - Sardines, mackerel, pilchards, salmon Monounsaturated Fat Olive oil, rapeseed oil and some vegetable oils • Liquid at room temperature • Help to improve cholesterol levels • Insufficient evidence to support the use of one oil over another • Still use sparingly – 9 kcal per gram Omega 3 • Omega 3 is a type of polyunsaturated fat • Essential Fatty Acid – cannot be produced by the body and must be obtained from the diet • Promotes good heart health • Oily fish is rich in Omega 3 – salmon, trout, pilchards, sardines, mackerel, fresh tuna • It is recommended that we eat fish twice a week – one of these portions should be oily fish • Mean consumption of oily fish in all age groups is well below the recommended one portion (140g) per week. • Other dietary sources of Omega 3 include flaxseed, nuts, seeds, some fortified products Fat Quiz How much fat is in the following foods? Portion of chip shop chips 52g 1 tablespoon of mayonnaise 21g Italian pepperoni thin crust pizza 48g GDA’s Total Fat – Guideline Daily Amount (GDA) Men 95g Women 70g 73g Think about what else you may eat in a day? Sugar • Added sugar has low nutritional value • High consumption linked to overweight and obesity, increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and dental caries • Eat in moderation Sugar quiz! How many teaspoons of sugar are in the following foods and drinks? 500ml bottle of Coca Cola 13 teaspoons 215g bag of Haribo Starmix 33 teaspoons Large Macdonald’s Vanilla Milkshake 18 teaspoons Mars Bar (51g) 7 teaspoons Healthy Snacks Try to avoid having snacks high in fat and/or sugar Healthy snack ideas: • Fruit or vegetable sticks with low fat yoghurt or hummus • Rice/corn cakes/crispbreads with cottage cheese • Toast with beans, peanut butter • Plain popcorn • Breakfast cereal • Pitta bread with low fat soft cheese • Crumpets and bagels • 1 tablespoon plain unsalted nuts • Hot cross buns/currant tea cakes • Scotch pancakes • Low fat yoghurt/ fromage frais • 1 tablespoon dried fruit • Toasted english muffins Any Questions? Contact Details: [email protected]
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